七年级英语下学期期末押题预测卷（北京专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末卷（北京专用） 英语押题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— Do you know ________ girl over there? — Yes, she likes playing ________ volleyball very much. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; / D．the; a 2．The koala sleeps ________ the day, but ________ night it gets up and eats leaves. A．at; in B．in; at C．in; in D．at; at 3．Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan. A．older than B．as older as C．as old as D．so old as 4．—Kate, come here and try on this dress. —Oh, it ________ nice on me. A．looks B．sees C．tastes D．smells 5．—Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time? —She usually ________ some books. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 6．Do you know the ________ of pizza? A．origin B．original C．originate D．originally 7．—Sir, could I touch the goldfish in the tank? —Sorry, I am afraid you ________. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 8．Sorry, I know ________ about this topic. Let me search online. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 9．________ the door before you go to be bed. It’s for your safety. A．Close B．Closing C．To close D．Closes 10．She speaks English ________ than her brother. A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 11．—What did you do last weekend?   —I ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 12．—I’m really sorry. But I didn’t mean to do that. I just wanted to invite you to sing with me. —________. A．I’m sorry too B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．Good idea 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A True Friend Lily and Amy are two best 13 . They live in the same neighborhood and they are also in the same school. They always play sports together and share secrets after class. Their school has a talent show (才艺表演) in January. Lily is very happy because she loves singing and dancing. She wants to join the show so much. Amy says she is happy to help her 14 . It’s time for the show. Lily becomes more and more nervous (紧张的). She thinks she isn’t 15 enough and she can’t do it. Amy 16 to encourage (鼓励) her, but Lily doesn’t listen. At last, Lily is about to give up (放弃). But Amy takes her hands and says, “Be 17 and keep trying. I believe you can do it if you try your best.” This time Lily listens to her friend’s 18 and goes on the stage (舞台). Lily sings very well, everyone claps their hands to show their happiness. Lily feels 19 , too. After the show, Lily says to Amy, “Thank you! You are a caring girl and you are my best friend forever.” She 20 that a true friend is always there to say good words to you and encourage you. 13．A．students B．friends C．girls D．singers 14．A．practise B．play C．teach D．go 15．A．pretty B．polite C．big D．good 16．A．tries B．learns C．stops D．likes 17．A．kind B．sorry C．brave D．angry 18．A．stories B．hobbies C．songs D．words 19．A．sad B．tired C．happy D．worried 20．A．hopes B．knows C．shows D．tells 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A Ways to Reduce Stress A．Do relaxing activitiesYou can relax with activities like running and deep breathing exercises. These activities can help lower your blood pressure and slow down your breathing, so you can get your stress reduced. B．Understand the expectations (期望)Knowing your study expectations is a great way to reduce stress. If you are unclear of the expectations, ask your teachers for their help. C． Spend meaningful timeIt can be hard to find time for yourself in a close relationship, which can make you feel stressed and less free. It’s important to spend time doing things you enjoy alone. D．Make yourself comfortableUncomfortable chairs, desks, shoes, and even noises can make you feel stressed. Make your living environment and shoes as comfortable as possible. 21 Lucy and I are so close friends that we spend almost all the time together, but sometimes I feel like I need more free time. 22 My teachers ask me to study after class but I’m not clear about their requirements and expectations. 23 The chair I sit makes noises and the new shoes are a little bit small for me. I feel uncomfortable the whole day. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Today is Friday, Mrs. Brown wants to take her eight-year-old son Tom to the Hot Noodles House for lunch tomorrow (明天). Let’s have a look at the menu. Welcome to our Hot Noodles House!Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. Kinds of noodles Small Large Beef Noodles (beef, potatoes and tomatoes) 15 yuan 20 yuan Mutton Noodles (mutton, carrots and onions) 14 yuan 16 yuan Vegetable Noodles (tomatoes, cabbage and an egg) 10 yuan 13 yuan Drinks（5 yuan for a bottle）:Cold black tea, Lemonade, Hot milk, Watermelon juice, Apple juice and Coffee. * If you pay over 30 yuan, you will get a toy bear for free. * If you call us at 290-2211 to make orders, you can get the food in 30 minutes. 24．When would Mrs. Brown like to take her son to eat noodles in a restaurant? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday. 25．If Mrs. Brown orders a small bowl of beef noodles, a large bowl of vegetable noodles and two bottles of watermelon juice, how much will she pay (付钱)? A．27 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．33 yuan. D．38 yuan. 26．What can we know about the restaurant? A．Customers can get a toy bear if they have a child. B．People can call the restaurant to order food. C．There are five kinds of drinks in the restaurant. D．The restaurant is open at 8:30 in the morning. C BREAK THE RULES Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. ● You have to pay (支付) one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚款). ● Please take your fines with you on this day! ● There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. Rules ① No funny hair or hats. ② Only wear the school uniform. ③ Only wear school shoes. ④ Only have a healthy lunch at school. ⑤ No music players at school. ⑥ No toys at school. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also, I want to make my hair funny and wear my favourite soccer shoes on that day. It must be interesting! — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to music using my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. — Linda 27．When may Break the Rules Day at New Hope School be? A．On June 2. B．On June 12. C．On June 26. D．On June 30. 28．After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do with the fines? A．Buy new toys for students. B．Have a party for students. C．Buy new books for students. D．Ask students to make new school rules. 29．How much does Peter have to pay on that day as fines? A．$2. B．$3. C．$4. D．$5. D What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas with each other? Karina is my best friend. When we first met in a camp, we quickly became friends. And we would be friends forever. So it was hard to imagine that I would argue with her on some things. Whatever we did, we were always together. But then something happened in another summer camp. “Did you hear about the shopping mall news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down some trees to make a shopping centre.” “That’s terrible!” I said, “We have to stop that.” “I differ with you on that point,” said Karina, “The shopping centre would give new jobs to people. Some people really need work.” “But think of all the poor birds. They would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” “People’s jobs are more important, aren’t they?” Karina asked. At that moment, I was even thinking, “Maybe two people with different points of view just aren’t meant to be friends.” Just then, Levar jumped up and broke the silence, “Let’s see who can do the high kick (高踢腿)!” Levar took the challenge, Karina followed, and I finally joined them. Although I wished Karina had agreed with me about saving the trees, I realized she had her reasons to support what she did. No two people are exactly the same, even best friends. Most importantly, we should respect each other. 30．What does the underlined word “differ” mean in Paragraph 4? A．refuse B．fail C．disagree D．disappoint 31．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Karina thinks economic (经济的) development is more important than environmental protection. B．The writer and Karina first met at a party and soon became best friends. C．The writer and Levar have different opinions on the shopping mall news. D．The writer and Levar do the high kick to compete against each other. 32．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．The writer believes their friendship is over because of their differences. B．The writer changes her mind and agrees with Karina’s opinion. C．The writer decides to avoid discussing serious topics with Karina in the future. D．The writer respects Karina’s opinion but still holds her own idea. 33．Which of the following shows the writer’s feelings changed over time? A．Glad→unhappy→bored. B．Glad→unhappy→relaxed. C．Glad→thankful→angry. D．Sad→unhappy→relaxed. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） For some people, sharing their hobbies with a new friend can be a nerveracking (伤脑筋的) experience. One man in Britain, for example, was worried that his new friend might break up with him if she found out he was in the process of building the biggest model railway in the country. So, instead of telling her, he kept the large model hidden in the basement (地下室) of a building. He told his friend he had rented it to store wine in. Simon George said he didn’t want to share his hobby with his friend, Marie. “I met Marie about two years ago. I led her to believe I was a wine merchant (商人),” he said. “It sounded better than saying I was building a model railway, which usually sends women running. She came down to the basement one day and said, ‘Where’s all the wine?’ I told her the truth. She has an art degree, so she liked the model.” After years of work, Simon George has finished the model train set with 1 kilometer of tracks (轨道). Fifty-three-year-old businessman Simon George spent eight years and over $330,000 building the model, which is based on a 2.4-kilometer section (段) of railway tracks in Yorkshire that he would visit as a child. The model is designed to look the way the area did in 1983. George looked at about 500 photographs of the railway that were taken at that time to make sure that everything in his model was correct. He even found a photo of himself watching a train there as a child, which he has included in the model. The finished model is 61 meters wide, with 1,000 meters of tracks going across it. George says he has been told by railway magazines that his model is the largest in Britain, but that he did not build it to break any records. 34．Why did Simon dislike sharing bis hobby with Marie? 35．Where did Simon build his model railway? 36．How long did it take Simon to build his model railway? 37．What do you think of fun activities like making model railways and why? 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 38．假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号以“My favorite Season in Beijing”为主题做系列推送，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你心目中北京最美的季节，这个季节的天气特点，以及你喜欢做些什么。 提示词语：spring, summer, autumn, winter, excited, relaxed, fly kites, make snowmen 提示问题：What is your favorite season? What is the weather like in this season? What do you like to do in this season? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．“读万卷书，不如行万里路”，旅途中，我们不仅能够品尝当地的美食，结识不同的人；还能够开拓视野、品味不同的风土人情。 请以“My Unforgettable Travel Experience”为题，分享一次难忘的旅行经历，并谈谈自己的感受与收获。 提示词语：enjoy, explore, taste, culture, fun 提示问题：Where did you go? What did you see or do there? How did you feel about this trip? My Unforgettable Travel Experience As the old saying goes, it’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共9页 试卷第9页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末卷（北京专用） 英语押题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— Do you know ________ girl over there? — Yes, she likes playing ________ volleyball very much. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; / D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认识那边那个女孩吗？——是的，她非常喜欢打排球。 考查冠词。a一个，表示泛指；the那个，表示特指。第一空有over there修饰，表示特指那边的那个女孩，用定冠词the修饰girl；play volleyball“打排球”，因此第二空是零冠词，故选C。 2．The koala sleeps ________ the day, but ________ night it gets up and eats leaves. A．at; in B．in; at C．in; in D．at; at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：考拉白天睡觉，晚上起来吃树叶。 考查介词辨析。at在；in其后加早中晚等。in the day“在白天”，at night“在晚上”，固定短语。故选B。 3．Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan. A．older than B．as older as C．as old as D．so old as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦是15岁，并且琼也是15岁。因此海伦是和琼年纪一样大。 考查形容词原级。older than比……更老；as older as错误表达；as old as和……一样大；so old as错误表达。根据“Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too”可知，海伦是和琼年纪一样大。故选C。 4．—Kate, come here and try on this dress. —Oh, it ________ nice on me. A．looks B．sees C．tastes D．smells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——凯特，过来试试这条裙子。——哦，我穿上它看起来不错。 考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；sees看见；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“Kate, come here and try on this dress.”可知，此处描述“穿上的视觉效果”，应使用表示“看起来”的感官动词。故选A。 5．—Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time? —She usually ________ some books. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾丽斯，你姐姐空闲时通常做什么？——她通常读一些书。 考查时态。根据“She”和“usually”可知此处填一般现在时的单三形式。故选B。 6．Do you know the ________ of pizza? A．origin B．original C．originate D．originally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你知道披萨的起源吗？ 考查名词用法。origin名词，起源；original形容词，原始的；originate动词，起源；originally副词，最初。根据分析句子成分可知，此处需要名词，the origin of pizza意为“披萨的起源”。故选A。 7．—Sir, could I touch the goldfish in the tank? —Sorry, I am afraid you ________. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以摸摸鱼缸里的金鱼吗？——抱歉，恐怕不行。 考查动词辨析。can’t不行、不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能（动词过去式）。根据“Sorry”可推断，答话人应该是拒绝说话人摸金鱼的请求，问句中的“could”是表达委婉语气，空格所在句为一般现在时，用“can’t”表示“不可以”。故选A。 8．Sorry, I know ________ about this topic. Let me search online. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：抱歉，我对这个话题知之甚少。让我在网上搜索一下。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；a few一些（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a little一些（修饰不可数名词）。根据“Let me search online.”可推知，“我”几乎不了解这个话题，所以排除选项B和D；此处指“对于信息的了解”，而“信息”属于不可数概念，所以little符合语境。故选C。 9．________ the door before you go to be bed. It’s for your safety. A．Close B．Closing C．To close D．Closes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上床之前关上门。这是为了你的安全。 考查祈使句。根据“the door before you go to be bed.”可知，此句为祈使句，动词原形开头。故选A。 10．She speaks English ________ than her brother. A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她英语说得比她哥哥更清楚。 考查副词的比较级。clear清楚的，形容词原级；clearly清楚地，副词原级；more clearly更清楚地，副词比较级；most clearly最清楚地，副词最高级。空处修饰动词speaks，用副词。根据“than”可知，空处要用副词clearly的比较级more clearly。故选C。 11．—What did you do last weekend?   —I ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周末你做了什么？——我拜访了我的祖父母。 考查动词的时态。根据“What did you do last weekend?”可知，此处是询问是上周末发生的事情，答句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为动词过去式。故选B。 12．—I’m really sorry. But I didn’t mean to do that. I just wanted to invite you to sing with me. —________. A．I’m sorry too B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我真的很抱歉。但我不是故意的。我只是想邀请你和我一起唱歌。——没关系。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry too我也很抱歉；You’re welcome 不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Good idea好主意。根据“I’m really sorry. ”可知是对道歉的回答，故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A True Friend Lily and Amy are two best 13 . They live in the same neighborhood and they are also in the same school. They always play sports together and share secrets after class. Their school has a talent show (才艺表演) in January. Lily is very happy because she loves singing and dancing. She wants to join the show so much. Amy says she is happy to help her 14 . It’s time for the show. Lily becomes more and more nervous (紧张的). She thinks she isn’t 15 enough and she can’t do it. Amy 16 to encourage (鼓励) her, but Lily doesn’t listen. At last, Lily is about to give up (放弃). But Amy takes her hands and says, “Be 17 and keep trying. I believe you can do it if you try your best.” This time Lily listens to her friend’s 18 and goes on the stage (舞台). Lily sings very well, everyone claps their hands to show their happiness. Lily feels 19 , too. After the show, Lily says to Amy, “Thank you! You are a caring girl and you are my best friend forever.” She 20 that a true friend is always there to say good words to you and encourage you. 13．A．students B．friends C．girls D．singers 14．A．practise B．play C．teach D．go 15．A．pretty B．polite C．big D．good 16．A．tries B．learns C．stops D．likes 17．A．kind B．sorry C．brave D．angry 18．A．stories B．hobbies C．songs D．words 19．A．sad B．tired C．happy D．worried 20．A．hopes B．knows C．shows D．tells 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和艾米两个好朋友之间发生的一件事。莉莉想要参加才艺表演，但是她很紧张，最后在艾米的鼓励下她终于站在舞台上表演。 13．句意：莉莉和艾米是两个最好的朋友。 students学生；friends朋友；girls女孩；singers歌手。根据“They live in the same neighborhood ...They always play sports together and share secrets after class.”可知，她们是好朋友。故选B。 14．句意：艾米说她很高兴帮助她练习。 practise练习；play玩；teach教；go去。根据“She wants to join the show so much.”可知，莉莉非常想参加这个节目，所以艾米要帮助她练习，故选A。 15．句意：她认为她不够好，她做不到。 pretty漂亮的；polite有礼貌的；big大的；good好的。根据“Lily becomes more and more nervous (紧张的).”和“she can’t do it”可知，她有些紧张，认为自己不够好。故选D。 16．句意：艾米试图鼓励她，但莉莉不听。 tries试图；learns学习；stops停止；likes喜欢。根据“She thinks she isn’t good enough and she can’t do it.”和“to encourage (鼓励) her”可知，莉莉缺乏信心，艾米试图去鼓励莉莉。故选A。 17．句意：勇敢一点，继续努力。 kind友好的；sorry抱歉的；brave勇敢的；angry生气的。根据“At last, Lily is about to give up (放弃).”和“I believe you can do it if you try your best.”可知，莉莉打算放弃，但是艾米告诉莉莉要勇敢，要相信自己。故选C。 18．句意：这次莉莉听了她朋友的话，并走上了舞台。 stories故事；hobbies爱好；songs歌曲；words话。根据“But Amy takes her hands and says...”和“listens to her friend’s”可知，此处是莉莉听了艾米所说的话。故选D。 19．句意：莉莉也感到很开心。 sad悲伤的；tired劳累的；happy高兴的，开心的；worried担心的。根据“Lily sings very well, everyone claps their hands to show their happiness.”可知，莉莉唱得很好，大家都为她鼓掌，所以她自己也感到很高兴。故选C。 20．句意：她知道，真正的朋友总会对你讲好话并鼓励你。 hopes希望；knows知道；shows展示；tells告诉。根据“that a true friend is always there to say good words to you and encourage you”并结合上文可知，这是通过这次经历之后莉莉所知道的事情。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A Ways to Reduce Stress A．Do relaxing activitiesYou can relax with activities like running and deep breathing exercises. These activities can help lower your blood pressure and slow down your breathing, so you can get your stress reduced. B．Understand the expectations (期望)Knowing your study expectations is a great way to reduce stress. If you are unclear of the expectations, ask your teachers for their help. C． Spend meaningful timeIt can be hard to find time for yourself in a close relationship, which can make you feel stressed and less free. It’s important to spend time doing things you enjoy alone. D．Make yourself comfortableUncomfortable chairs, desks, shoes, and even noises can make you feel stressed. Make your living environment and shoes as comfortable as possible. 21 Lucy and I are so close friends that we spend almost all the time together, but sometimes I feel like I need more free time. 22 My teachers ask me to study after class but I’m not clear about their requirements and expectations. 23 The chair I sit makes noises and the new shoes are a little bit small for me. I feel uncomfortable the whole day. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文讲述了四种减轻压力的方法，并提供了三个具体情境。 21．根据“Lucy and I are so close friends that we spend almost all the time together, but sometimes I feel like I need more free time.”可知，露西和我是非常亲密的朋友，我们几乎所有的时间都在一起，但有时我觉得我需要更多的自由时间。选项C“在亲密的关系中很难找到属于自己的时间，这会让你感到压力和不那么自由。花时间做自己喜欢的事情是很重要的。”与之相符。故选C。 22．根据“My teachers ask me to study after class but I’m not clear about their requirements and expectations.”可知，我的老师要求我课后学习，但我不清楚他们的要求和期望。选项B“了解自己的学习预期是减轻压力的好方法。如果你不清楚期望，向你的老师寻求帮助。”与之相符。故选B。 23．根据“The chair I sit makes noises and the new shoes are a little bit small for me. I feel uncomfortable the whole day.”可知，我坐的椅子会发出噪音，新鞋对我来说有点小。我一整天都觉得不舒服。选项D“不舒服的椅子、桌子、鞋子，甚至噪音都会让你感到压力。让你的生活环境和鞋子尽可能舒适。”与之相符。故选D。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Today is Friday, Mrs. Brown wants to take her eight-year-old son Tom to the Hot Noodles House for lunch tomorrow (明天). Let’s have a look at the menu. Welcome to our Hot Noodles House!Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. Kinds of noodles Small Large Beef Noodles (beef, potatoes and tomatoes) 15 yuan 20 yuan Mutton Noodles (mutton, carrots and onions) 14 yuan 16 yuan Vegetable Noodles (tomatoes, cabbage and an egg) 10 yuan 13 yuan Drinks（5 yuan for a bottle）:Cold black tea, Lemonade, Hot milk, Watermelon juice, Apple juice and Coffee. * If you pay over 30 yuan, you will get a toy bear for free. * If you call us at 290-2211 to make orders, you can get the food in 30 minutes. 24．When would Mrs. Brown like to take her son to eat noodles in a restaurant? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday. 25．If Mrs. Brown orders a small bowl of beef noodles, a large bowl of vegetable noodles and two bottles of watermelon juice, how much will she pay (付钱)? A．27 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．33 yuan. D．38 yuan. 26．What can we know about the restaurant? A．Customers can get a toy bear if they have a child. B．People can call the restaurant to order food. C．There are five kinds of drinks in the restaurant. D．The restaurant is open at 8:30 in the morning. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家热面馆的菜单。 24．细节理解题。根据“Today is Friday, Mrs. Brown wants to take her eight-year-old son Tom to the Hot Noodles House for lunch tomorrow (明天).”可知，布朗先生要星期六带他的儿子去吃面。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据表中信息可知，小碗牛肉面要15元，大碗蔬菜面要13元，两瓶西瓜汁要10元，共要38元。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“If you call us at 290-2211 to make orders, you can get the food in 30 minutes.”可知，人们可以给饭店打电话订餐。故选B。 C BREAK THE RULES Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. ● You have to pay (支付) one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚款). ● Please take your fines with you on this day! ● There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. Rules ① No funny hair or hats. ② Only wear the school uniform. ③ Only wear school shoes. ④ Only have a healthy lunch at school. ⑤ No music players at school. ⑥ No toys at school. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also, I want to make my hair funny and wear my favourite soccer shoes on that day. It must be interesting! — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to music using my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. — Linda 27．When may Break the Rules Day at New Hope School be? A．On June 2. B．On June 12. C．On June 26. D．On June 30. 28．After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do with the fines? A．Buy new toys for students. B．Have a party for students. C．Buy new books for students. D．Ask students to make new school rules. 29．How much does Peter have to pay on that day as fines? A．$2. B．$3. C．$4. D．$5. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新希望学校在6月第二个星期三举办的“违规日”活动，学生可以通过支付罚款违反特定规则，罚款用于为学校图书馆购买新书。 27．细节理解题。根据“Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School”可知，违规日在6月的第二个星期三。选项中只有B“6月12日”可能是第二个星期三的日期 (假设6月1日为周日，则第二个周三为12日)。故选B。 28．细节理解题。 根据“The school library can buy new books with your fines”可知，罚款用于为图书馆购买新书。故选C。 29．细节理解题。 根据Peter的计划“take my toy plane (违反规则⑥)、make my hair funny (违反规则①)、wear my favourite soccer shoes (违反规则③)”可知，他违反3条规则，每条罚款1美元，共需支付3美元。故选B。 D What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas with each other? Karina is my best friend. When we first met in a camp, we quickly became friends. And we would be friends forever. So it was hard to imagine that I would argue with her on some things. Whatever we did, we were always together. But then something happened in another summer camp. “Did you hear about the shopping mall news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down some trees to make a shopping centre.” “That’s terrible!” I said, “We have to stop that.” “I differ with you on that point,” said Karina, “The shopping centre would give new jobs to people. Some people really need work.” “But think of all the poor birds. They would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” “People’s jobs are more important, aren’t they?” Karina asked. At that moment, I was even thinking, “Maybe two people with different points of view just aren’t meant to be friends.” Just then, Levar jumped up and broke the silence, “Let’s see who can do the high kick (高踢腿)!” Levar took the challenge, Karina followed, and I finally joined them. Although I wished Karina had agreed with me about saving the trees, I realized she had her reasons to support what she did. No two people are exactly the same, even best friends. Most importantly, we should respect each other. 30．What does the underlined word “differ” mean in Paragraph 4? A．refuse B．fail C．disagree D．disappoint 31．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Karina thinks economic (经济的) development is more important than environmental protection. B．The writer and Karina first met at a party and soon became best friends. C．The writer and Levar have different opinions on the shopping mall news. D．The writer and Levar do the high kick to compete against each other. 32．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．The writer believes their friendship is over because of their differences. B．The writer changes her mind and agrees with Karina’s opinion. C．The writer decides to avoid discussing serious topics with Karina in the future. D．The writer respects Karina’s opinion but still holds her own idea. 33．Which of the following shows the writer’s feelings changed over time? A．Glad→unhappy→bored. B．Glad→unhappy→relaxed. C．Glad→thankful→angry. D．Sad→unhappy→relaxed. 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与好友Karina因对建设购物中心的不同观点产生分歧，最终意识到即使观点不同也应互相尊重的故事。 30．词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“I differ with you on that point”以及后文Karina支持建设购物中心的理由可知，“differ”在此处意为“不同意”。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第4-6段Karina的发言“The shopping centre would give new jobs… People’s jobs are more important”可知，她认为经济发展（创造就业）比环境保护更重要。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I wished Karina had agreed with me… but realized she had her reasons… respect each other”可知，作者尊重Karina的观点但仍坚持自己的立场（保护树木）。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据情感变化线索：  开头“we would be friends forever”体现“glad”； 争论时“it was hard to imagine… argue”体现“unhappy”； 结尾通过活动缓和气氛并反思“respect each other”体现“relaxed”。 故选B。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） For some people, sharing their hobbies with a new friend can be a nerveracking (伤脑筋的) experience. One man in Britain, for example, was worried that his new friend might break up with him if she found out he was in the process of building the biggest model railway in the country. So, instead of telling her, he kept the large model hidden in the basement (地下室) of a building. He told his friend he had rented it to store wine in. Simon George said he didn’t want to share his hobby with his friend, Marie. “I met Marie about two years ago. I led her to believe I was a wine merchant (商人),” he said. “It sounded better than saying I was building a model railway, which usually sends women running. She came down to the basement one day and said, ‘Where’s all the wine?’ I told her the truth. She has an art degree, so she liked the model.” After years of work, Simon George has finished the model train set with 1 kilometer of tracks (轨道). Fifty-three-year-old businessman Simon George spent eight years and over $330,000 building the model, which is based on a 2.4-kilometer section (段) of railway tracks in Yorkshire that he would visit as a child. The model is designed to look the way the area did in 1983. George looked at about 500 photographs of the railway that were taken at that time to make sure that everything in his model was correct. He even found a photo of himself watching a train there as a child, which he has included in the model. The finished model is 61 meters wide, with 1,000 meters of tracks going across it. George says he has been told by railway magazines that his model is the largest in Britain, but that he did not build it to break any records. 34．Why did Simon dislike sharing bis hobby with Marie? 35．Where did Simon build his model railway? 36．How long did it take Simon to build his model railway? 37．What do you think of fun activities like making model railways and why? 【答案】34．Because he worried she might break up with him if she found out. 35．In the basement of a building. 36．Eight years. 37．They are creative and meaningful because they combine art, history, and personal passion. 【导语】本文介绍了一位英国男子西蒙·乔治花费8年时间、耗资33万美元，在自家地下室秘密建造了英国最大的火车模型，还原了他童年时常去的约克郡铁路1983年的样貌。他最初因担心被新女友嘲笑而谎称地下室用于储酒，但女友看到模型后反而欣赏他的创作。 34．根据“he was worried that his new friend might break up with him if she found out”可知，Simon担心Marie发现他的爱好后可能分手，因此隐瞒真相。故填Because he worried she might break up with him if she found out. 35．根据“So, instead of telling her, he kept the large model hidden in the basement of a building.”可知，Simon将模型铁路藏在建筑物的地下室。故填In the basement of a building. 36．根据“Fifty-three-year-old businessman Simon George spent eight years and over $330,000 building the model, which is based on a 2.4-kilometer section of railway tracks in Yorkshire that he would visit as a child.”可知，Simon George花了8年时间建造了这个模型。故填Eight years. 37．根据文中内容可知，文中Simon对细节的追求（参考历史照片、复刻1983年铁路场景）及投入的情感，说明此类活动融合艺术性、历史价值与个人热爱，具有创造性和深层意义。故填They are creative and meaningful because they combine art, history, and personal passion. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 38．假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号以“My favorite Season in Beijing”为主题做系列推送，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你心目中北京最美的季节，这个季节的天气特点，以及你喜欢做些什么。 提示词语：spring, summer, autumn, winter, excited, relaxed, fly kites, make snowmen 提示问题：What is your favorite season? What is the weather like in this season? What do you like to do in this season? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Each season in Beijing has its special beauty and features. My favorite season in Beijing is autumn. The weather is cool and pleasant, with clear blue skies. I love walking in the park and watching the golden leaves fall. Sometimes, I fly kites with my friends. Autumn makes me feel relaxed and happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍自己最喜欢的季节是什么； 第二步、介绍这个季节的天气怎么样； 第三步、介绍这个季节自己喜欢做什么。 [亮点词汇] ①clear blue skies万里晴空 ②love doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③fly kites放风筝 [高分句型] ①Autumn makes me feel relaxed and happy.(省略to的不定式作宾语补足语) 39．“读万卷书，不如行万里路”，旅途中，我们不仅能够品尝当地的美食，结识不同的人；还能够开拓视野、品味不同的风土人情。 请以“My Unforgettable Travel Experience”为题，分享一次难忘的旅行经历，并谈谈自己的感受与收获。 提示词语：enjoy, explore, taste, culture, fun 提示问题：Where did you go? What did you see or do there? How did you feel about this trip? My Unforgettable Travel Experience As the old saying goes, it’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Unforgettable Travel Experience As the old saying goes, it’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. So I often travel with my family. Last summer, my family and I went to Beijing. We visited many places of interest there, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. They are so beautiful. We also ate Beijing duck. It was delicious. I think it is very important to go travelling. It can not only let us learn more about the world, but also make us feel relaxed. I will never forget this unforgettable trip. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示介绍自己一次难忘的旅行经历，包括旅行的地点、所做和所看的事情，以及自己的感受。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，开篇点题（已给出）； 第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍自己旅行的地点、旅行中所做和所看的事情； 第三步，最后谈自己的旅行感受。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②such as比如 ③the Summer Palace颐和园 [高分句型] ①I think it is very important to go travelling.（it作形式主语） ②It can not only let us learn more about the world, but also make us feel relaxed.（并列连词not only...but also...的使用） 试卷第14页，共15页 试卷第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$