七年级英语下学期期末重难点必刷卷（江苏省南京专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（南京专用） 英语重难点必刷卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．There is ________ Huawei Mobile Phone Store in our city. It’s to ________ north of our school. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; / D．a; / 2．—I can’t find my keys. —Don’t worry. I ______ help you look for them. A．am B．was C．will D．did 3．________ room is modern. But ________ is cleaner than theirs. A．Tom and Peter’s; my B．Tom’s and Peter’s; mine C．Tom’s and Peter’s; my D．Tom and Peter’s; mine 4．—What are you going to do? —I am going to ______ these photos on the club’s website. A．take B．give C．post D．wash 5．—Can we bring our phones to class? —No, you ________. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．can 6．Zhejiang is ________ the east of China and you can see beautiful views there. A．at B．to C．in D．on 7．My mother will be ________ years old next week. I’m planning to make something special as her ________ birthday gift. A．fortieth; fortieth B．forty; forty C．forty; fortieth D．fortieth; forty 8．—Do you know Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian? —Of course. ________ in Zhenjiang knows their story. A．Nobody B．Everyone C．Someone D．No one 9．Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds ________. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 10．He eats a lot and does little exercise, so he ________ much weight in a year. A．puts out B．puts away C．puts off D．puts on 11．The old man needs someone ________ him ________ the bag. A．to help; carry B．help; carries C．to help; carrying D．help; to carry 12．We ________ to the school trip last week. It was ________ interesting trip. A．go; a quite B．went; quite an C．go; quite an D．went; a quite 13．— I will go to the zoo with my parents next Sunday. —________. A．Enjoy yourself B．Good luck C．Congratulations D．Help yourself 14．—________ Nancy is in the exams! —I can’t agree more. She often gets high points. A．How carelessly B．How carefully C．What a careless girl D．What a careful girl 15．Which saying means we should have a good daily routine to be healthy? A．Our interests make us interesting. B．To plan time is to save time. C．Every birthday is a gift of life. D．Early to bed, early to rise. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a bench near my house. It looked 16 and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets. When I showed the dog to my mom, she sighed and said, “We can’t keep it. We’re too busy to 17 a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she 18 . I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆) its tail 19 , as if thanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s 20 well-behaved,” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to keep Lucky, 21 I promised to take full responsibility. Over the next few weeks, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to 22 simple commands like “sit” and “stay. ” One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my lap. It seemed to 23 my feelings. A month later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said, “Maybe Lucky was meant to be 24 .” I hugged Lucky tightly, feeling grateful for this unexpected friendship. Lucky taught me that 25 is a way to connect hearts, even between humans and animals. 16．A．happy B．angry C．scared D．bored 17．A．care for B．look for C．give up D．pick up 18．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．cried 19．A．sadly B．excitedly C．slowly D．angrily 20．A．hardly B．nearly C．finally D．actually 21．A．if B．unless C．because D．although 22．A．ignore B．follow C．create D．forget 23．A．hide. B．share C．understand D．change 24．A．yours B．ours C．theirs D．mine 25．A．kindness B．happiness C．courage D．coldness 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ① The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented (发明) thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. ② It is said that Meng Tian, a general (将军) of the Kingdom of Qin, improved (改进) the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. ③ One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when it moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” ④ On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed (失望的) that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. ⑤ However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded (成功) at last. ⑥ Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colourful and helps them better understand Chinese culture. 26．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because the pen brought him much trouble. D．Because he didn’t have silk to write on. 27．How can the students understand Chinese culture better according to the passage? A．By learning to use brush pens. B．By inventing new things. C．By making pens with animals’ hair. D．By planting more bamboo. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．Learn from animals. B．Value wonderful memories. C．Think twice before taking action. D．Keep trying and never give up. B Casa Batlló: Gaudi’s Wonderful Work Casa Batlló, designed by the famous architect Antoni Gaudi, stands on Barcelona’s stylish Passeig de Gracia. Best known for its dreamlike style, the building showcases lively mosaics (马赛克), flowing shapes, and designs that transport visitors into a fairy-tale world. Plan Your Visit: The attraction is open every day from 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM, but hours may change during holidays. For the latest timetable, check the official website. Tickets and Tours: Special-offer tickets are provided for students, elders, and children. Guided tours provide an audio guide, offering fascinating details about Gaudi’s creativity and the building’s history. To save time, buy tickets online before your visit. What to See Inside: Highlights include the breathtaking central hall, the legendary dragon-inspired roof, and rooms filled with Gaudi’s imaginative designs. Light and color mix well, turning the space into a living work of art. Access: The building welcomes visitors with mobility (移动能力) challenges and has wheelchair-friendly designs. For specific needs, review the official website. Nearby Areas: After exploring Casa Batlló, discover other Gaudí landmarks like Casa Milà. The nearby areas also offer comfortable cafés, stylish shops, and restaurants for a relaxing break. Whether you love architecture or simply enjoy beauty, Casa Batlló is an unforgettable experience that holds Gaudi’s talent. 29．What is Casa Batlló most famous for? A．Its colorful mosaics and flowing shapes. B．Its modern glass structure. C．Its large size and tall towers. D．Its historical value. 30．How can visitors avoid long lines at Casa Batll6? A．By arriving at 9:00 in the morning. B．By paying for tickets online in advance. C．By visiting only on weekdays. D．By joining a large tour group. 31．What should visitors who have difficulty moving do? A．Hire wheelchairs for specific needs. B．Only visit the central hall. C．Check the official website for information. D．Avoid moving around nearby areas. C Do you know DeepSeek? It is a really cool artificial intelligence (AI). DeepSeek can do many amazing things. First, it can solve math and logic (逻辑) problems. If you don’t know the answer to a math problem, just ask DeepSeek. It will give you a clear answer quickly. It even solves hard problems like riddles (谜语). Second, DeepSeek is good at writing and editing (编辑). If you need a story, email or poem, you can tell it. Then DeepSeek can create one. For example, “Write a short poem about summer.” “Sun shines bright, skies so blue, beach days, ice cream, adventures new!” It says. Third, you can use many kinds of languages (语言) to ask DeepSeek for help. If you are a language learner, have a try! Then you will see great progress. DeepSeek is really useful. It can be like a good helper in your study and life. Can it do anything else? Sure! 32．DeepSeek can ________ according to the passage. ①answer questions  ②create stories  ③play games with you  ④help you learn English A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③④ 33．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．How to use DeepSeek. B．How to make DeepSeek. C．A cool AI—DeepSeek. D．To buy DeepSeek. 34．What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A．Amazing but slow. B．Useless and boring. C．Helpful and cool. D．Interesting but impolite. 35．If we add (增加) another paragraph (段落) to this text, what will it probably talk about? A．The history of DeepSeek. B．How to make friends with DeepSeek. C．How to play games on DeepSeek. D．Some other things DeepSeek can do. D One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road. He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last. 36．Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A．Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B．Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C．Because he wants to keep himself warm. D．Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal. 37．What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Sorry. 38．Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf? A．Tidy. B．Friendly. C．Unlucky. D．Hard-working. 39．Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner? A．Because the wolf is the only one in the house. B．Because the man likes eating wolf meat. C．Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf. D．Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep. 40．What is this text? A．A story. B．A letter. C．A survey result. D．A conversation. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．I am afraid the umbrella over there is one of the (律师). 42．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals. 43．We watched the (日落), then got back in the car. 44．Only four students know the (正确的) answer to the Maths problem. 45．Once you (决定) to do something, you should always try your best and never give up. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Monkeys are very (play) and they like to jump and play around. 47．The head teacher’s speech was (power) and inspiring. 48．Lucy likes to go (ski) on the mountains in winter. 49．Exercise can make you feel (relax). 50．He has a very good (collect) of foreign coins. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 come from     give up    do his job    be interested in   have to Mi is a street artist. He 51 Sichuan Province. He has a poor family, so he 52 do something to make money early. At first, he doesn’t know what to do. He 53 clay figurines (泥塑). Then, he decides to learn it from an old man. Learning to make clay figurines is difficult. However, he never thinks of 54 halfway. Finally, he can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will come to watch him.     Mi 55 right now. And he is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is meaningful. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we can go to ski or skate because they bring us a lot of fun. They make us strong and healthy too. So it is important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal (目标). So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us both in life and in work. Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities don’t need much strength (力气). Young people like exciting activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children like funny activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them. Outdoor 56 Activities in different 57 Spring is a good season for 58 kites. In summer, we can sail or 59 . In autumn, we can go camping and hiking. In winter, going skiing and skating can bring us 60 fun. 61 activities Football and basketball can help build team spirit. Activities for 62 people Old people can walk and jog. Young people can dive, ski and ride horses. Flying kites is fit for 63 . 64 activities Not all outdoor activities are safe. We must be careful 65 some outdoor activities like climbing rocks. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. W 66 to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s a 67 called Mount Everest. It is one of the most beautiful places on earth. It s 68 on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes f 69 . Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They enjoy w 70 thick clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first t 71 people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made h 72 by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is u 73 very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach—60℃. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, b 74 sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them w 75 . They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 快乐的暑假将要开始了，你一定有很多计划和想法吧！假如你是李华，请以“My Summer Holiday”为题写一篇短文，介绍你暑假计划做哪些活动以及做这些活动的原因。 提示词语：summer holiday, do homework, read books, housework, travel 提示问题：·What are you going to do in your summer holiday? ·Why do you want to do these things? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第10页，共10页 试卷第9页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（南京专用） 英语重难点必刷卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．There is ________ Huawei Mobile Phone Store in our city. It’s to ________ north of our school. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; / D．a; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们城市有一家华为手机店。它在我们学校的北面。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Huawei Mobile Phone Store in our city”可知，第一个空表泛指，“Huawei”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a；to the north of意为“在……北部”。故选A。 2．—I can’t find my keys. —Don’t worry. I ______ help you look for them. A．am B．was C．will D．did 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙了。——别担心。我来帮你一起找。 考查时态。根据“Don’t worry. I…help you look for them.”可知说话人表示“将帮忙寻找钥匙”，需用将来时，即will+动词原形。故选C。 3．________ room is modern. But ________ is cleaner than theirs. A．Tom and Peter’s; my B．Tom’s and Peter’s; mine C．Tom’s and Peter’s; my D．Tom and Peter’s; mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆和彼得的房间很现代化。但我的比他们的更干净。 考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词辨析。Tom and Peter’s表示汤姆和彼得共有的；Tom’s and Peter’s表示汤姆的和彼得的。my是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；mine是名词性物主代词，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词” 。根据“…room is modern. But…is cleaner than theirs.”可知，room是单数，所以第一空用Tom and Peter’s。第二空后无名词，所以用mine，相当于my room。故选D。 4．—What are you going to do? —I am going to ______ these photos on the club’s website. A．take B．give C．post D．wash 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 你打算做什么？—— 我打算把这些照片发布到俱乐部的网站上。 考查动词辨析。take拿，取，拍摄；give给；post发布，张贴；wash洗。根据 “on the club’s website” 可知，应该是把照片发布到网站上，故选C。 5．—Can we bring our phones to class? —No, you ________. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们可以带手机来教室吗？——不行，你们不准。 考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；must必须；can可以。根据“Can we bring our phones to class?”和“No”可知，此处是老师明确禁止携带手机，强调规则约束，用mustn’t。故选B。 6．Zhejiang is ________ the east of China and you can see beautiful views there. A．at B．to C．in D．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：浙江在中国的东部，在那里你可以看到美丽的景色。 考查方位介词的用法。at通常用于表示较小的地点或具体地点；to表示在某个范围之外，且不接壤；in表示在某个范围之内；on表示与某个范围接壤。浙江是中国的一个省级行政区，在中国的内部，所以“in”符合题意。故选C。 7．My mother will be ________ years old next week. I’m planning to make something special as her ________ birthday gift. A．fortieth; fortieth B．forty; forty C．forty; fortieth D．fortieth; forty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈下周就四十岁了。我打算做些特别的东西作为她的第四十个生日礼物。 考查数词用法。fortieth第四十，序数词；forty四十，基数词。第一空，根据“… years old”可知，此处是指四十岁，应用基数词表示数量，排除A和D；第二空，根据“her … birthday gift”可知，此处是指她的四十岁生日礼物，应用序数词表示顺序，排除B。故选C。 8．—Do you know Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian? —Of course. ________ in Zhenjiang knows their story. A．Nobody B．Everyone C．Someone D．No one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道白素贞和许仙吗？——当然。镇江的每个人都听说过他们的故事。 考查不定代词。Nobody没有人；Everyone每个人；Someone某人；No one没有人。根据“...in Zhenjiang knows their story.”可知，此处强调故事广泛传播，应表示“每个人都听说过他们的故事”。故选B。 9．Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds ________. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：马女士喜欢听班得瑞的《月光水岸》，因为听起来很放松。 考查词义辨析。relax使放松，动词原形；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relaxes使放松，动词三单。根据“Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds...”可知，喜欢听《月光水岸》是因为它听起来很令人放松。故选C。 10．He eats a lot and does little exercise, so he ________ much weight in a year. A．puts out B．puts away C．puts off D．puts on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他吃得多，锻炼得少，所以一年内他体重增加了很多。 考查动词短语辨析。puts out熄灭、扑灭；puts away把……收起来、放好；puts off推迟、拖延；puts on穿上、增加（体重等）。根据“He eats a lot and does little exercise”可知，这种生活方式是不健康的，会导致体重“增加”，用puts on符合语境。 故选D。 11．The old man needs someone ________ him ________ the bag. A．to help; carry B．help; carries C．to help; carrying D．help; to carry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个老人需要一个人帮他搬这个袋子。 考查非谓语动词。根据短语need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事可知，第一个空需要用动词不定式的形式，help的不定式形式是to help；根据短语help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事可知，第二个空用动词原形或动词不定式。故选A。 12．We ________ to the school trip last week. It was ________ interesting trip. A．go; a quite B．went; quite an C．go; quite an D．went; a quite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周我们参加了学校的旅行。这是一次非常有趣的旅行。 考查一般过去时和quite的固定结构。根据“last week”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，第一空应是went，排除选项A和C；quite a/an+形容词+名词单数，表示“相当……”，是固定结构，第二空应是quite an。故选B。 13．— I will go to the zoo with my parents next Sunday. —________. A．Enjoy yourself B．Good luck C．Congratulations D．Help yourself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我下周日要和我的父母去动物园。——玩得开心。 考查交际用语。Enjoy yourself祝你玩得开心；Good luck祝你幸运；Congratulations祝贺；Help yourself随便吃。根据“I will go to the zoo with my parents next Sunday.”可知，对方下周日要和父母去动物园，表达祝愿对方开心快乐。故选A。 14．—________ Nancy is in the exams! —I can’t agree more. She often gets high points. A．How carelessly B．How carefully C．What a careless girl D．What a careful girl 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——南希在考试中是一个多么仔细的女孩啊！——我完全同意。她经常得高分。 考查感叹句以及形容词和副词辨析。carelessly粗心地（副词）；carefully仔细地（副词）；careless粗心的（形容词）；careful仔细的（形容词）。根据“She often gets high points.”可知，此感叹句在夸奖南希，所以排除选项A和C；how在感叹句中，用于修饰形容词或副词，结合“...Nancy is in the exams!”可知，空格处应用形容词修饰南希，所以排除选项B。因此空格处应选What a careful girl，构成的感叹句的结构是：What+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语！故选D。 15．Which saying means we should have a good daily routine to be healthy? A．Our interests make us interesting. B．To plan time is to save time. C．Every birthday is a gift of life. D．Early to bed, early to rise. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哪句谚语的意思是我们应该有一个良好的日常生活习惯来保持健康？ 考查谚语。Our interests make us interesting我们的兴趣使我们变得有趣；To plan time is to save time计划时间就是节省时间；Every birthday is a gift of life每一个生日都是生命的礼物；Early to bed, early to rise早睡早起。根据“have a good daily routine to be healthy”可知，D选项的谚语和保持健康有关。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a bench near my house. It looked 16 and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets. When I showed the dog to my mom, she sighed and said, “We can’t keep it. We’re too busy to 17 a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she 18 . I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆) its tail 19 , as if thanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s 20 well-behaved,” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to keep Lucky, 21 I promised to take full responsibility. Over the next few weeks, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to 22 simple commands like “sit” and “stay. ” One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my lap. It seemed to 23 my feelings. A month later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said, “Maybe Lucky was meant to be 24 .” I hugged Lucky tightly, feeling grateful for this unexpected friendship. Lucky taught me that 25 is a way to connect hearts, even between humans and animals. 16．A．happy B．angry C．scared D．bored 17．A．care for B．look for C．give up D．pick up 18．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．cried 19．A．sadly B．excitedly C．slowly D．angrily 20．A．hardly B．nearly C．finally D．actually 21．A．if B．unless C．because D．although 22．A．ignore B．follow C．create D．forget 23．A．hide. B．share C．understand D．change 24．A．yours B．ours C．theirs D．mine 25．A．kindness B．happiness C．courage D．coldness 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个雨天捡到一只小狗，尽管父母起初不同意养宠物，但作者通过承担责任的行为最终说服了父母，并在与小狗的相处中建立了深厚的感情，领悟到善良是连接人心的桥梁。 16．句意：它看起来很害怕，也很饿。 happy开心的；angry生气的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的。根据“I found a small dog trembling”可知它在颤抖，应该是很害怕。故选C。 17．句意：我们太忙了，没办法照顾宠物。 care for照顾；look for寻找；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“We’re too busy to...a pet”和“I begged her to let it stay”可知太忙了，没有时间照顾宠物。故选A。 18．句意：最后，她同意了。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；laughed笑；cried哭。根据“I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she...”可知，妈妈同意作者把狗带回家待一晚。故选B。 19．句意：Lucky兴奋地摇着尾巴，好像在感谢我。 sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地。根据“I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆) its tail”可知给狗洗澡，给它一些食物，它应该很高兴。故选B。 20．句意：它其实很乖。 hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；finally最终；actually实际上。根据“my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner.”可知是说这个狗实际上表现很好。故选D。 21．句意：令人惊讶的是，父母同意收养Lucky，如果我承诺要负全责。 if如果；unless除非；because因为；although尽管。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 22．句意：它一直跟着我，甚至学会了听从像“坐下”和“待着”这样的简单指令。 ignore忽视；follow听从；create创造；forget忘记。根据“simple commands”可知是听从一些指令，follow符合。故选B。 23．句意：它似乎能理解我的感受。 hide隐藏；share分享；understand理解；change改变。根据“when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my lap. It seemed to...my feelings.”可知作者为数学考试感到沮丧时，Lucky把头靠在腿上，似乎是理解作者的感受。故选C。 24．句意：也许Lucky注定是我们的。 yours你的；ours我们的；theirs他们的；mine我的。根据“Maybe Lucky was meant to be”可知此处是妈妈说的话，表示Lucky注定是“我们的”。故选B。 25．句意：Lucky让我明白，善良是一种连接心灵的方式，即使是在人与动物之间。 kindness善良；happiness幸福；courage勇气；coldness冷漠。根据上文内容可知，作者在一个雨天捡到一只小狗，尽管父母起初不同意养宠物，但作者通过承担责任的行为最终说服了父母，并在与小狗的相处中建立了深厚的感情，由此可见善良是一种连接心灵的方式。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ① The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented (发明) thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. ② It is said that Meng Tian, a general (将军) of the Kingdom of Qin, improved (改进) the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. ③ One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when it moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” ④ On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed (失望的) that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. ⑤ However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded (成功) at last. ⑥ Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colourful and helps them better understand Chinese culture. 26．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because the pen brought him much trouble. D．Because he didn’t have silk to write on. 27．How can the students understand Chinese culture better according to the passage? A．By learning to use brush pens. B．By inventing new things. C．By making pens with animals’ hair. D．By planting more bamboo. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．Learn from animals. B．Value wonderful memories. C．Think twice before taking action. D．Keep trying and never give up. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国古代“文房四宝”之一的毛笔的发明和改进过程，以及它在中国文化中的重要地位。 26．细节理解题。根据“But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.”可知，蒙恬想要改进笔是因为它太硬，给他带来了很多麻烦。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colourful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.”可知，学生通过学习使用毛笔，可以更好地理解中国文化。故选A。 28．主旨大意题。根据“However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.”可知，文章的主旨是强调不断尝试和永不放弃的精神。故选D。 B Casa Batlló: Gaudi’s Wonderful Work Casa Batlló, designed by the famous architect Antoni Gaudi, stands on Barcelona’s stylish Passeig de Gracia. Best known for its dreamlike style, the building showcases lively mosaics (马赛克), flowing shapes, and designs that transport visitors into a fairy-tale world. Plan Your Visit: The attraction is open every day from 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM, but hours may change during holidays. For the latest timetable, check the official website. Tickets and Tours: Special-offer tickets are provided for students, elders, and children. Guided tours provide an audio guide, offering fascinating details about Gaudi’s creativity and the building’s history. To save time, buy tickets online before your visit. What to See Inside: Highlights include the breathtaking central hall, the legendary dragon-inspired roof, and rooms filled with Gaudi’s imaginative designs. Light and color mix well, turning the space into a living work of art. Access: The building welcomes visitors with mobility (移动能力) challenges and has wheelchair-friendly designs. For specific needs, review the official website. Nearby Areas: After exploring Casa Batlló, discover other Gaudí landmarks like Casa Milà. The nearby areas also offer comfortable cafés, stylish shops, and restaurants for a relaxing break. Whether you love architecture or simply enjoy beauty, Casa Batlló is an unforgettable experience that holds Gaudi’s talent. 29．What is Casa Batlló most famous for? A．Its colorful mosaics and flowing shapes. B．Its modern glass structure. C．Its large size and tall towers. D．Its historical value. 30．How can visitors avoid long lines at Casa Batll6? A．By arriving at 9:00 in the morning. B．By paying for tickets online in advance. C．By visiting only on weekdays. D．By joining a large tour group. 31．What should visitors who have difficulty moving do? A．Hire wheelchairs for specific needs. B．Only visit the central hall. C．Check the official website for information. D．Avoid moving around nearby areas. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文介绍了由安东尼・高迪设计的巴特罗之家（Casa Batlló）。涵盖其独特风格，如梦幻般的马赛克、流动造型；开放时间及节假日变动情况；票务优惠及导览服务；内部看点，像中央大厅、龙形屋顶等；对行动不便游客的友好设计；周边区域可游览景点及休闲去处，强调它是展现高迪才华、令人难忘的建筑体验。 29．细节理解题。根据文中 “Best known for its dreamlike style, the building showcases lively mosaics (马赛克), flowing shapes...” 可知，它以色彩丰富的马赛克和流动造型闻名。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“To save time, buy tickets online before your visit”可知，提前在线购票可节省时间避免排队。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“The building welcomes visitors with mobility (移动能力) challenges and has wheelchair-friendly designs. For specific needs, review the official website.”可知，行动不便游客应查看官网了解信息。故选C。 C Do you know DeepSeek? It is a really cool artificial intelligence (AI). DeepSeek can do many amazing things. First, it can solve math and logic (逻辑) problems. If you don’t know the answer to a math problem, just ask DeepSeek. It will give you a clear answer quickly. It even solves hard problems like riddles (谜语). Second, DeepSeek is good at writing and editing (编辑). If you need a story, email or poem, you can tell it. Then DeepSeek can create one. For example, “Write a short poem about summer.” “Sun shines bright, skies so blue, beach days, ice cream, adventures new!” It says. Third, you can use many kinds of languages (语言) to ask DeepSeek for help. If you are a language learner, have a try! Then you will see great progress. DeepSeek is really useful. It can be like a good helper in your study and life. Can it do anything else? Sure! 32．DeepSeek can ________ according to the passage. ①answer questions  ②create stories  ③play games with you  ④help you learn English A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③④ 33．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．How to use DeepSeek. B．How to make DeepSeek. C．A cool AI—DeepSeek. D．To buy DeepSeek. 34．What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A．Amazing but slow. B．Useless and boring. C．Helpful and cool. D．Interesting but impolite. 35．If we add (增加) another paragraph (段落) to this text, what will it probably talk about? A．The history of DeepSeek. B．How to make friends with DeepSeek. C．How to play games on DeepSeek. D．Some other things DeepSeek can do. 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能DeepSeek的功能和特点。 32．细节理解题。根据“First, it can solve math and logic problems…just ask DeepSeek. It will give you a clear answer quickly.”可知，DeepSeek能回答问题；根据“Second, DeepSeek is good at writing and editing…If you need a story, email or poem, you can tell it.”可知，它能创作故事；根据“Third, you can use many kinds of languages…If you are a language learner, have a try!”可知，它能帮助学习语言。文中未提及“玩游戏”。故选A。 33．主旨大意题。根据“It is a really cool artificial intelligence (AI). DeepSeek can do many amazing things.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能DeepSeek的功能和特点。故选C。 34．观点态度题。根据“It is a really cool artificial intelligence…really useful…like a good helper”可知，作者认为DeepSeek既酷炫又实用。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“Can it do anything else? Sure!”可知下文会继续列举其他功能，选项D“DeepSeek的其他功能”符合题意。故选D。 D One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road. He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last. 36．Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A．Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B．Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C．Because he wants to keep himself warm. D．Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal. 37．What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Sorry. 38．Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf? A．Tidy. B．Friendly. C．Unlucky. D．Hard-working. 39．Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner? A．Because the wolf is the only one in the house. B．Because the man likes eating wolf meat. C．Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf. D．Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep. 40．What is this text? A．A story. B．A letter. C．A survey result. D．A conversation. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只饥饿的狼为了吃到羊，披上羊皮混入羊群，最终却被人当作肥羊做成晚餐的故事，同时传达了傻瓜总是会愚弄自己的道理。 36．推理判断题。根据“He thinks, ‘If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.’”可知，狼披上羊皮是想让那个人把它当成一只羊，这样它就有机会吃到羊了。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.”以及狼一开始的计划“At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.”可知，当那个人把狼和羊放在同一个房子里时，狼离自己吃到羊的目标更近了，所以它可能会感到高兴。故选C。 38．推理判断题。狼本来想混入羊群吃到羊，结果却被人当作肥羊做成了晚餐，它的计划不仅没有成功，还把自己搭了进去，所以用Unlucky“不幸的”来描述这只狼最合适。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat.”以及“But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.”可知，那个人把狼当作晚餐是因为他以为这只披着羊皮的狼是一只肥羊。故选 D。 40．推理判断题。文章讲述了一只狼披着羊皮混入羊群最后却被人当作肥羊吃掉的故事，符合寓言故事的典型特征。故选A。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．I am afraid the umbrella over there is one of the (律师). 【答案】lawyers’ 【详解】句意：我恐怕那边的雨伞是其中一个律师的。根据“ the umbrella over there is one of the...”可知，伞是属于某人的，lawyer“律师”，可数名词，“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，且此空表示律师的伞，应填复数名词的所有格，故填lawyers’。 42．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将会实现你的目标。succeed“成功”，动词，结构“will+动词原形”，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，因此用动词原形。故填succeed。 43．We watched the (日落), then got back in the car. 【答案】sunset 【详解】句意：我们看了日落，然后回到车里。sunset“日落”，不可数名词。故填sunset。 44．Only four students know the (正确的) answer to the Maths problem. 【答案】correct/right 【详解】句意：只有四个学生知道这道数学题的正确答案。correct/right“正确的”，形容词修饰名词answer。故填correct/right。 45．Once you (决定) to do something, you should always try your best and never give up. 【答案】decide 【详解】句意：一旦你决定做某事，你就应该尽你最大的努力，永不放弃。根据中文提示，decide“决定”符合题意，该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语是“you”，动词填原形。故填decide。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Monkeys are very (play) and they like to jump and play around. 【答案】playful 【详解】句意：猴子很顽皮，喜欢到处跳和玩耍。根据“they like to jump and play around”可知，此处表示猴子很顽皮，应用形容词playful作表语，意为“顽皮的”，故填playful。 47．The head teacher’s speech was (power) and inspiring. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：校长的演讲铿锵有力，振奋人心。power“力量”，名词；空格前有系动词“was”，且后接形容词“inspiring”，因此需用形容词形式与“inspiring”并列作表语，powerful“有影响力的”，为形容词。故填powerful。 48．Lucy likes to go (ski) on the mountains in winter. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意：露西喜欢在冬天去山上滑雪。go skiing去滑雪，动词短语，固定搭配。故填skiing。 49．Exercise can make you feel (relax). 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：锻炼可以使你感觉放松。feel后应用形容词作表语，relaxed“放松的”，修饰you。故填relaxed。 50．He has a very good (collect) of foreign coins. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意：他收藏了许多外国硬币。根据“has a very good...”以及提示词可知，此处应用单数名词collection“收藏品”。故填collection。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 come from     give up    do his job    be interested in   have to Mi is a street artist. He 51 Sichuan Province. He has a poor family, so he 52 do something to make money early. At first, he doesn’t know what to do. He 53 clay figurines (泥塑). Then, he decides to learn it from an old man. Learning to make clay figurines is difficult. However, he never thinks of 54 halfway. Finally, he can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will come to watch him.     Mi 55 right now. And he is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is meaningful. 【答案】51．comes from 52．has to 53．is interested in 54．giving up 55．is doing his job 【导语】本文讲述了街头艺人Mi的故事。 51．句意：他来自四川省。根据“Mi is a street artist. He…Sichuan Province.”可知，这里描述的是Mi的籍贯。come from“来自”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填comes from。 52．句意：他家庭贫困，所以不得不早早赚钱。根据“He has a poor family, so he…do something to make money early.”和备选词可知，这里表示“不得不”做某事。have to“不得不”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has to。 53．句意：他对泥塑感兴趣。根据“clay figurines (泥塑).”和备选词可知，他对泥塑感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用is。故填is interested in。 54．句意：学习制作泥塑很难，但他从未想过中途放弃。根据“Learning to make clay figurines is difficult. However, he never thinks of…halfway.”可知，这里表示“放弃”的想法。give up“放弃”，think of后接动名词。故填giving up。 55．句意：Mi现在正在做他的工作。根据“Mi…right now. And he is full of hope for a better future…”可知，这里描述他目前的工作状态。do his job“做他的工作”，句子是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is，故填is doing his job。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we can go to ski or skate because they bring us a lot of fun. They make us strong and healthy too. So it is important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal (目标). So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us both in life and in work. Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities don’t need much strength (力气). Young people like exciting activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children like funny activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them. Outdoor 56 Activities in different 57 Spring is a good season for 58 kites. In summer, we can sail or 59 . In autumn, we can go camping and hiking. In winter, going skiing and skating can bring us 60 fun. 61 activities Football and basketball can help build team spirit. Activities for 62 people Old people can walk and jog. Young people can dive, ski and ride horses. Flying kites is fit for 63 . 64 activities Not all outdoor activities are safe. We must be careful 65 some outdoor activities like climbing rocks. 【答案】 56．activities 57．seasons 58．flying 59．swim 60．much 61．Group 62．different 63．children 64．Dangerous 65．with 【导语】本文介绍了一年四季人们可以做的有益健康的户外活动和一些团队活动，以及不同人群喜欢不同的户外活动。 56．根据“There are different outdoor activities for different seasons.”可知，此处指户外活动。故填activities。 57．根据“There are different outdoor activities for different seasons.”可知，此处指不同的季节有不同的户外活动，故填seasons。 58．根据“In spring, we can fly kites.”可知，春天可以放风筝，介词for后面用动名词。故填flying。 59．根据“In summer, we can go swimming or sailing.”可知，夏天可以游泳或航行，再根据“can sail or”可知，并列连词or后面也要用动词原形。故填swim。 60．根据“In winter, we can go to ski or skate because they bring us a lot of fun.”可知，冬天滑雪和滑冰会带给我们很多快乐，fun是不可数名词，可用much来修饰。故填much。 61．根据“There are many group activities, like football and basketball.”可知，此处指团队活动，故填Group。 62．根据“Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities don’t need much strength (力气). Young people like exciting activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children like funny activities like flying kites.”可知，文中介绍了适合老人、年轻人和孩子的活动，所以此处指不同的人群有不同的活动。故填different。 63．根据“Children like funny activities like flying kites.”可知，孩子喜欢有趣的活动，比如放风筝，所以放风筝适合孩子。故填children。 64．根据“Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks.”可知，一些户外活动是危险的，故填Dangerous。 65．根据“So we must be careful when we take part in them.”可知，我们参加户外活动时一定要小心。be careful with“小心……”，固定词组。故填with。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. W 66 to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s a 67 called Mount Everest. It is one of the most beautiful places on earth. It s 68 on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes f 69 . Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They enjoy w 70 thick clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first t 71 people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made h 72 by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is u 73 very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach—60℃. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, b 74 sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them w 75 . They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 【答案】 66．(W)elcome 67．(a)lso 68．(s)tands 69．(f)ly 70．(w)earing 71．(t)wo 72．(h)istory 73．(u)sually 74．(b)ut 75．(w)arm 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。 66．句意：欢迎来到珠穆朗玛峰！根据“ ... to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!”和首字母可知，应填welcome“欢迎”，句首首字母大写。故填(W)elcome。 67．句意：它也被称为珠穆朗玛峰。“Mount Everest”是珠穆朗玛峰的另一种称呼；结合首字母，应填also“也”。故填(a)lso。 68．句意：它位于尼泊尔和中国的边界上。根据“It ... on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰位于尼泊尔和中国边界；结合首字母，应填stand“矗立”；主语为“it”，时态为一般现在时，故动词用第三人称单数。故填(s)tands。 69．句意：它高达8.848.86米，直插云霄，就像飞机一样高。根据“reaching into the sky as high as airplanes”和首字母可知，此处指与飞机飞行的高度一样高；fly“飞”符合语境。故填(f)ly。 70．句意：他们喜欢穿厚厚的衣服，戴着墨镜，聚在一起。根据“thick clothes, sunglasses”和首字母可知，是穿着厚衣服和戴墨镜，应用wear；再根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填(w)earing。 71．句意：最先登上珠穆朗玛峰的两个人是来自新西兰的Edmund Hillary和来自尼泊尔的Sherpa Tenzing Norgay。根据“Edmund Hillary”和“Sherpa Tenzing Norgay”是两个人可知，此处应填two。故填(t)wo。 72．句意：1953年，他们登上了这座山，创造了历史。根据“They made ... by climbing the mountain in 1953.”可知，他们最先登上珠穆朗玛峰，创造了历史；history“历史”，符合语境。故填(h)istory。 73．句意：那里的天气通常很冷，有风。根据“The weather there is ...very cold and windy.”和首字母可知，此处指天气通常是寒冷的且多风；usually“通常”符合语境。故填(u)sually。 74．句意：那里住的动物不多，但有时你可以看到一些牦牛。根据“Not many animals can live there”和“sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛)”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故填(b)ut。 75．句意：牦牛有长毛来保暖。根据“Yaks have long hair to keep them ...”和首字母可知，此处指牦牛的毛可以使它们保暖；warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填(w)arm。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 快乐的暑假将要开始了，你一定有很多计划和想法吧！假如你是李华，请以“My Summer Holiday”为题写一篇短文，介绍你暑假计划做哪些活动以及做这些活动的原因。 提示词语：summer holiday, do homework, read books, housework, travel 提示问题：·What are you going to do in your summer holiday? ·Why do you want to do these things? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Summer holiday is coming. I prefer to travel with my parents to relax myself completely after the long-time study. I’ll choose to go somewhere interesting so that I can see the beautiful scenery and sense the nature. As a saying goes, travel is a great source of real knowledge. During the journey, I can learn more about history, culture and so on. What’s more, I’ll meet many different kinds of people and communicate with them. Traveling is also a good way to bring the family closer. I’ll have more sweet memories with my parents. That’s why I will choose a meaningful trip during this summer vacation. Of course, I also have to preview some lessons because I want to get better grades. Finally, I also want to play some games with my friends to relax myself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：介绍暑期打算做的事情并说明原因；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑期打算做的事情； 第二步，阐述原因。 [亮点词汇] ①and so on 等等 ②different kinds of 不同种类的 ③relax oneself 放松自我 [高分句型] ①I’ll choose to go somewhere interesting so that I can see the beautiful scenery and sense the nature.（so that引导的目的状语从句） ②Of course, I also have to preview some lessons because I want to get better grades.（because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第18页，共19页 试卷第19页，共19页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$