七年级英语下学期期末考试（广东专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Jenny. It is Sunday today and I 1 free at home. My father, my mother and my brother are also at home. The weather is 2 and cold. Now it’s half past nine in the morning, and we are doing different things. Look! A newspaper is in my 3 hands. He enjoys reading very much. As a doctor, he works in a big hospital in my city and he is usually very busy. 4 is my mother? Oh, she is in the kitchen. She 5 some green vegetables. She wants 6 a big lunch for us. She is very good 7 cooking and I think she is very smart. What about my brother? He is in his room and he is playing 8 new computer game. He is kind of lazy and he is poor (差的) at many subjects. My parents always ask 9 to study hard at school. I am doing my math homework. It’s a little difficult, 10 I think I can finish it at last. What a happy weekend we are having! 1．A．am B．are C．is 2．A．rain B．rains C．rainy 3．A．father B．father’s C．fathers 4．A．How B．Where C．Who 5．A．is washing B．wash C．washed 6．A．make B．making C．to make 7．A．at B．to C．for 8．A．the B．an C．a 9．A．he B．him C．his 10．A．because B．or C．but 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax. Parents 11 to know more about their kids. So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy 12 , it’ll be useful to them. How children spend free time All children are 13 . But many like to spend their free time doing some similar things like shopping, going to the park, playing games or other online activities. Children also like to 14 their free time on after-­school activities. Most children join in after­school activities 15 arts and sports. Free time with parents Children always like spending their 16 time with their parents. Parents are very happy when they can spend their time with their 17 . They also think it’s a great 18 to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sports games. Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. Maybe they just 19 something. Parents should 20 children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and family. 11．A．decide B．try C．help D．start 12．A．easily B．differently C．together D．quickly 13．A．different B．full C．boring D．difficult 14．A．spend B．add C．save D．choose 15．A．such as B．thanks to C．because of D．more than 16．A．busy B．lonely C．free D．blue 17．A．kids B．friends C．members D．partners 18．A．problem B．mind C．way D．show 19．A．look after B．think about C．turn on D．take over 20．A．give B．make C．stay D．put 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A This is a big elephant. His name is Peter. He is from India. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He is friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Bruce. He is ugly. He is from Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Bruce is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. Toby is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. Buzz is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Buzz doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves. 21．________ CAN’T see things very well. A．Bruce B．Peter C．Buzz D．Toby 22．Bruce is ________ years old. A．five B．seven C．nine D．eleven 23．The animals are from ________ different places. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 24．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Bruce likes to eat meat and he is beautiful. B．Peter is clever and his favorite food is meat. C．Toby likes to eat bamboo but hates (讨厌) water. D．Buzz drinks little water because he can get water from the leaves. 25．Where can you probably find the passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a history book. C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. B Do you eat acorns (橡子) ? Speaking of them, most people will think of a lovely animal, squirrel. In the Republic of Korea, there are few acorns on the ground, and as a result, few squirrels. In recent years, more and more people have become interested in the food that is made from acorns, such as noodles and jelly. It is said to be a kind of healthy food that can help people become thinner and fight illnesses. Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people, they are trying their best to prevent them. They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels. A forest science researcher in the Republic of Korea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acorns to spend the cold winter. But if people still take away their food, there will be no more squirrels in the country in fifty years. So people should take actions to help and save the hungry squirrels. 26．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories.B．By asking questions.C．By showing numbers. D．By giving examples. 27．What is making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer? A．People catch squirrels and feed them as pets. B．People think that acorns are good for their health. C．Some squirrels die because they don’t have enough food. D．People start to pick acorns in public parks all over the world. 28．What does the underlined word “prevent” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Stop. B．Save. C．Keep. D．Protect. 29．What can we learn from the passage? A．Acorns are bad for fighting illnesses. B．Those who try to make acorn food can be punished. C．There are many acorns and squirrels in the Republic of Korea. D．Some people help squirrels by putting acorns under tree leaves. 30．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Help Pick More Acorns B．A Lovely Animal, Squirrel C．Save the Hungry Squirrels D．Acorn, a Kind of Healthy Food C 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国友人的情况，右栏是七种中国茶，请从右栏选出五个对应左栏外国友人的茶的品种，其中有两项是多余的。 31 Helen is over 60 years old. She wants to drink a kind of tea to keep herself healthy. 32 Jack often smokes. He wants to drink a kind of tea after every meal. And the tea is good for his health. 33 Lucy wants to find a kind of tea that makes her look beautiful after drinking it. 34 Sam often works from morning to evening. He wants to drink a kind of tea that doesn’t feel tired from work. 35 Bob wants to buy a kind of tea and leave it at home for two years before drinking it. A．Green Tea Green Tea is good for smokers. It can help people keep fit. But you had better not drink it when you feel hungry. B．White Tea White Tea is suitable for women. If you drink it every day, you will find you become more and more beautiful. C． Black Tea Black tea is suitable for drinking in the morning or afternoon. Drink it! You won’t feel tired though you work all day long. D．Yellow Tea Yellow Tea is suitable for drinking in summer because it can help you feel cool. E. Dark Tea Dark Tea is suitable for mid-aged and old people. It can help them keep healthy. But you can not drink it right after a meal. F. Oolong Tea If you always drink Oolong Tea, you will feel stronger and healthier. But you had better not drink it at night. G. Pu’er tea Pu’er tea can be kept for a long time. Drinking Pu’er tea can lose weight and protect your body. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 day  feed  we  week  favorite  warm  and  under  animal  home  tell  but I still remember a very wonderful school trip to a farm with my friends last term. Our day started with a 36 welcome from Farmer John. He took us to the big fields (田野) and let us 37 the farm animals, like sheep, cows and chickens. All of us and the 38 were excited. Farming in the fields was our 39 part of the trip. We planted and picked vegetables.Our hands got dirty, 40 we never felt so happy. We not only enjoyed 41 , but also learned where food came from. At lunchtime, all of us got together 42 a big tree for a picnic. We tasted the fruits and vegetables from the farm. After lunch, we 43 stories, took nature walks and some boys even went on a tractor (拖拉机) ride around the farm. As the day drew to a close, each of us got a small plant to take 44 . That was really a wonderful gift It was a 45 full of happiness. We learned it’s not easy to grow the food we eat and we should respect (尊重) nature. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Can you climb the Five Mountains in five days? A girl called Zheng Yuling did! The young girl born in the 1990s put her “May Day and Five Mountains” journey online and many people noticed it. Zheng said that the Five Mountains are the most famous in China, so she had the idea of climbing the Five Mountains. Before the trip, she checked the train numbers carefully. Zheng planned the best way to travel between the five mountains all by herself. She left for the first stop after work on April 28th and returned to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd. “This plan is a bit crazy. I don’t think climbing the Five Mountains is the most difficult, but getting tickets is the most difficult,” said Zheng. “I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.” Luckily, a worker from 12306 gave her one ticket. During the journey, Zheng went to different places at night and took hard seats on the trains to save time and living costs. After the journey, she only spent over 4000 yuan. Zheng said, “China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy journey!” 46．How many mountains did Zheng climb during the May Day holiday? 47．What did Zheng do before the trip? 48．When did Zheng leave for the first stop? 49．Who gave Zheng the train ticket from Changsha to Zhengzhou? 50．What did Zheng think of China? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你的外国笔友James想了解你的暑假旅游计划，请你回复他的邮件，内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你将游览的城市 (城市名称和地理位置)； 2. 当地的旅游计划安排 (时间、景点和活动等)； 3. 对暑假旅游表示期待。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear James, How is everything going? The summer holiday is coming. I would like to share my holiday plan with you. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Jenny. It is Sunday today and I 1 free at home. My father, my mother and my brother are also at home. The weather is 2 and cold. Now it’s half past nine in the morning, and we are doing different things. Look! A newspaper is in my 3 hands. He enjoys reading very much. As a doctor, he works in a big hospital in my city and he is usually very busy. 4 is my mother? Oh, she is in the kitchen. She 5 some green vegetables. She wants 6 a big lunch for us. She is very good 7 cooking and I think she is very smart. What about my brother? He is in his room and he is playing 8 new computer game. He is kind of lazy and he is poor (差的) at many subjects. My parents always ask 9 to study hard at school. I am doing my math homework. It’s a little difficult, 10 I think I can finish it at last. What a happy weekend we are having! 1．A．am B．are C．is 2．A．rain B．rains C．rainy 3．A．father B．father’s C．fathers 4．A．How B．Where C．Who 5．A．is washing B．wash C．washed 6．A．make B．making C．to make 7．A．at B．to C．for 8．A．the B．an C．a 9．A．he B．him C．his 10．A．because B．or C．but 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了Jenny一家的周末生活。 1．句意：今天是星期天，我在家闲着。 am是，主语为I；are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为第三人称单数。空前主语是I，所以用am。故选A。 2．句意：天气多雨又寒冷。 rain下雨，动词原形；rains为动词第三人称单数；rainy多雨的，形容词。空前为be动词，后面接形容词作表语，与cold“冷的”并列。故选C。 3．句意：一份报纸在我父亲的手里。 father父亲，名词单数；father’s父亲的，名词所有格；fathers名词复数。空后有名词hands“手”，此处表示“父亲的手”，应用名词所有格形式。故选B。 4．句意：我的母亲在哪里？ How怎么；Where哪里；Who谁。根据下文“she is in the kitchen.”可知，此处询问母亲在哪。故选B。 5．句意：她正在洗一些绿色蔬菜。 is washing用于现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数；wash用于一般现在时；washed用于一般过去时态。根据上文“she is in the kitchen.”可知，母亲在厨房洗菜应该用现在进行时be doing结构。故选A。 6．句意：她想为我们做一顿丰盛的午餐。 make制作，为动词原形；making为动名词；to make为动词不定式。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，为固定结构，故填不定式。故选C。 7．句意：她非常擅长烹饪，我认为她很聪明。 at在；to去；for为了。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”。故选A。 8．句意：他在他的房间里，他正在玩一个新的电脑游戏。 the这/那个，为定冠词，表特指；an一个，为不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，为不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。空后名词game为单数且表示泛指，应用不定冠词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选C。 9．句意：我的父母总是要求他在学校努力学习。 he他，人称代词主格；him人称代词宾格；his他的，为物主代词。ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，动词ask后应用人称代词宾格形式作宾语。故选B。 10． 句意：有点难，但我想我最后能完成它。 because因为；or或者；but但是。根据前后两句含义及语境可知，两者为转折关系。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax. Parents 11 to know more about their kids. So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy 12 , it’ll be useful to them. How children spend free time All children are 13 . But many like to spend their free time doing some similar things like shopping, going to the park, playing games or other online activities. Children also like to 14 their free time on after-­school activities. Most children join in after­school activities 15 arts and sports. Free time with parents Children always like spending their 16 time with their parents. Parents are very happy when they can spend their time with their 17 . They also think it’s a great 18 to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sports games. Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. Maybe they just 19 something. Parents should 20 children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and family. 11．A．decide B．try C．help D．start 12．A．easily B．differently C．together D．quickly 13．A．different B．full C．boring D．difficult 14．A．spend B．add C．save D．choose 15．A．such as B．thanks to C．because of D．more than 16．A．busy B．lonely C．free D．blue 17．A．kids B．friends C．members D．partners 18．A．problem B．mind C．way D．show 19．A．look after B．think about C．turn on D．take over 20．A．give B．make C．stay D．put 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲的是孩子如何度过他们的空闲时间，以及家长和孩子如何共同安排这些时间。 11．句意：父母试图更多地了解他们的孩子。 decide决定；try尝试；help帮助；start开始。根据“Parents...to know more about their kids”可知，父母主动尝试了解孩子。try to do sth“尝试做某事”，故选B。 12．句意：所以如果父母和孩子可以找到一起享受的空闲活动，这将对他们很有用。 easily容易地；differently不同地；together一起；quickly快速地。根据“parents and their kids”可知，此处应表示父母和孩子共同参与活动。故选C。 13．句意：所有孩子都是不同的。 different不同的；full满的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“But many like to spend their free time doing some similar things”可知，此处强调个体差异。故选A。 14．句意：孩子们也喜欢将空闲时间花在课后活动上。 spend花费；add增加；save节省；choose选择。spend time on sth“在某事上花费时间”，固定搭配。故选A。 15．句意：大多数孩子参加如艺术和体育类的课后活动。 such as例如；thanks to幸亏；because of因为；more than超过。此处需举例说明活动类型。故选A。 16．句意：孩子们总喜欢和父母共度空闲时间。 busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的；free空闲的；blue忧郁的。根据“Free time with parents”可知，此处表示空闲时间，故选C。 17．句意：当父母能与自己的孩子共度时光时，他们会感到非常快乐。 kids孩子；friends朋友；members成员；partners伙伴。根据“Children always like spending their…time with their parents.”可知，此处指父母和孩子共度时光。故选A。 18．句意：他们也认为这是了解彼此的好方式。 problem问题；mind头脑；way方式；show展示。“a great way to...”表示“做某事的好方法”。故选C。 19．句意：也许他们只是在思考某事。 look after照顾；think about思考；turn on打开；take over接管。根据“spend time by themselves”可知，此处指他们只是在思考某事。故选B。 20．句意：父母应给予孩子足够的空闲时间，而孩子们也应学会平衡与朋友和家人相处的时间。 give给予；make制造；stay停留；put放置。根据“Parents should…children enough free time”可知，此处指父母应给予孩子足够的空闲时间。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A This is a big elephant. His name is Peter. He is from India. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He is friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Bruce. He is ugly. He is from Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Bruce is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. Toby is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. Buzz is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Buzz doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves. 21．________ CAN’T see things very well. A．Bruce B．Peter C．Buzz D．Toby 22．Bruce is ________ years old. A．five B．seven C．nine D．eleven 23．The animals are from ________ different places. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 24．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Bruce likes to eat meat and he is beautiful. B．Peter is clever and his favorite food is meat. C．Toby likes to eat bamboo but hates (讨厌) water. D．Buzz drinks little water because he can get water from the leaves. 25．Where can you probably find the passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a history book. C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了大象、狮子、熊猫、考拉的信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“This is a big elephant. His name is Peter.…He has bad eyesight (视力).”可知，大象彼得的视力不好，看不清东西。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday”可知，布鲁斯九岁了。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“He is from India.”、“He is from Africa.”、“She’s from China.”、“Buzz is an Australian koala.”可知，动物们来自四个不同的地方。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Buzz doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves.”可知，巴斯很少喝水，因为他能从树叶中汲取水分。故选D。 25．推理判断题。本文将大象、狮子、熊猫、考拉拟人化，介绍了他们的性格、生活习性等信息，文章出现在字典、历史书、报纸上都不合适，故文章可能会在“故事书”中。故选C。 B Do you eat acorns (橡子) ? Speaking of them, most people will think of a lovely animal, squirrel. In the Republic of Korea, there are few acorns on the ground, and as a result, few squirrels. In recent years, more and more people have become interested in the food that is made from acorns, such as noodles and jelly. It is said to be a kind of healthy food that can help people become thinner and fight illnesses. Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people, they are trying their best to prevent them. They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels. A forest science researcher in the Republic of Korea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acorns to spend the cold winter. But if people still take away their food, there will be no more squirrels in the country in fifty years. So people should take actions to help and save the hungry squirrels. 26．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories.B．By asking questions.C．By showing numbers. D．By giving examples. 27．What is making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer? A．People catch squirrels and feed them as pets. B．People think that acorns are good for their health. C．Some squirrels die because they don’t have enough food. D．People start to pick acorns in public parks all over the world. 28．What does the underlined word “prevent” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Stop. B．Save. C．Keep. D．Protect. 29．What can we learn from the passage? A．Acorns are bad for fighting illnesses. B．Those who try to make acorn food can be punished. C．There are many acorns and squirrels in the Republic of Korea. D．Some people help squirrels by putting acorns under tree leaves. 30．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Help Pick More Acorns B．A Lovely Animal, Squirrel C．Save the Hungry Squirrels D．Acorn, a Kind of Healthy Food 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国，橡果做成的食物越来越受欢迎，于是人们寻找橡果越来越普遍，橡果越来越少，导致松鼠也越来越少，作者呼吁人们采取行动帮助拯救松鼠。 26．细节理解题。根据“Do you eat acorns (橡子) ?”可知，作者通过提问问题开始这篇文章，故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer.”可知，人们捡拾橡果，大公司小商店制作橡果食物，导致松鼠的食物减少，最终导致松鼠数目越来越少，故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people”可以推测，此处指人们尽力阻止那些寻找橡果的人，故prevent意思为“阻止”，stop“停止，阻止”，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels.”可知，人们通过将橡果放在树叶下来帮助松鼠，故选D。 30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了由于人们捡拾橡果，松鼠食物减少，导致松鼠数量减少，于是人们采取行动拯救松鼠，故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国友人的情况，右栏是七种中国茶，请从右栏选出五个对应左栏外国友人的茶的品种，其中有两项是多余的。 31 Helen is over 60 years old. She wants to drink a kind of tea to keep herself healthy. 32 Jack often smokes. He wants to drink a kind of tea after every meal. And the tea is good for his health. 33 Lucy wants to find a kind of tea that makes her look beautiful after drinking it. 34 Sam often works from morning to evening. He wants to drink a kind of tea that doesn’t feel tired from work. 35 Bob wants to buy a kind of tea and leave it at home for two years before drinking it. A．Green Tea Green Tea is good for smokers. It can help people keep fit. But you had better not drink it when you feel hungry. B．White Tea White Tea is suitable for women. If you drink it every day, you will find you become more and more beautiful. C． Black Tea Black tea is suitable for drinking in the morning or afternoon. Drink it! You won’t feel tired though you work all day long. D．Yellow Tea Yellow Tea is suitable for drinking in summer because it can help you feel cool. E. Dark Tea Dark Tea is suitable for mid-aged and old people. It can help them keep healthy. But you can not drink it right after a meal. F. Oolong Tea If you always drink Oolong Tea, you will feel stronger and healthier. But you had better not drink it at night. G. Pu’er tea Pu’er tea can be kept for a long time. Drinking Pu’er tea can lose weight and protect your body. 【答案】31．E 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．G 【导语】本文介绍了五个人对茶的需求，以及七种中国茶，需根据需求匹配合适种类的茶。 31．根据“Helen is over 60 years old. She wants to drink a kind of tea to keep herself healthy.”可知，60多岁的Helen想喝一种让她健康的茶；选项E“黑茶 黑茶适合中老年人饮用。它可以帮助他们保持健康。但是你不能在饭后马上喝。”与之匹配。故选E。 32．根据“Jack often smokes. He wants to drink a kind of tea after every meal. And the tea is good for his health.”可知，Jack经常抽烟。他想在每顿饭后喝一种茶。茶对他的健康有好处。选项A“绿茶 绿茶对吸烟者有益。它可以帮助人们保持健康。但是你饿的时候最好不要喝。”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“Lucy wants to find a kind of tea that makes her look beautiful after drinking it.”可知，Lucy想找到一种能让她喝完后看起来很漂亮的茶。选项B“白茶 白茶适合女性饮用。如果你每天喝它，你会发现你变得越来越漂亮。”与之匹配。故选B。 34．根据“Sam often works from morning to evening. He wants to drink a kind of tea that doesn’t feel tired from work.”可知，Sam想喝一种工作不累的茶。选项C“红茶 红茶适合在上午或下午饮用。喝它！尽管你工作了一整天，你也不会觉得累。”与之匹配。故选C。 35．根据“Bob wants to buy a kind of tea and leave it at home for two years before drinking it.”可知，Bob想买一种茶，把它放在家里两年再喝。选项G“普洱茶 普洱茶可以保存很长时间。喝普洱茶可以减肥，保护你的身体。”与之匹配。故选G。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 day  feed  we  week  favorite  warm  and  under  animal  home  tell  but I still remember a very wonderful school trip to a farm with my friends last term. Our day started with a 36 welcome from Farmer John. He took us to the big fields (田野) and let us 37 the farm animals, like sheep, cows and chickens. All of us and the 38 were excited. Farming in the fields was our 39 part of the trip. We planted and picked vegetables.Our hands got dirty, 40 we never felt so happy. We not only enjoyed 41 , but also learned where food came from. At lunchtime, all of us got together 42 a big tree for a picnic. We tasted the fruits and vegetables from the farm. After lunch, we 43 stories, took nature walks and some boys even went on a tractor (拖拉机) ride around the farm. As the day drew to a close, each of us got a small plant to take 44 . That was really a wonderful gift It was a 45 full of happiness. We learned it’s not easy to grow the food we eat and we should respect (尊重) nature. 【答案】 36．warm 37．feed 38．animals 39．favorite 40．but 41．ourselves 42．under 43．told 44．home 45．day 【导语】本文介绍了作者和朋友们在农场的经历。 36．句意：我们的一天以农民约翰的热情欢迎开始。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词welcome，结合选词可知，warm“温暖的，热情的”符合语境。故填warm。 37．句意：他带我们去大田野，让我们喂农场的动物，像羊、牛和鸡。根据“the farm animals, like sheep, cows and chicken”和选词可知，是指喂养动物。let sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填feed。 38．句意：我们和动物们都很兴奋。根据“All of us and the...were excited.”可知，人和动物都很兴奋，animal “动物”，应用复数形式。故填animals。 39．句意：在田野里种地是我们旅行中最喜欢的部分。根据“Farming in the fields was our...part of the trip.”结合选词可知，在田野里种地是我们旅行中最喜欢的部分，应用favorite“最喜欢的”作定语。故填favorite。 40．句意：我们的手弄脏了，但我们从未感到如此高兴。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填but。 41．句意：我们不仅玩得很开心，而且还了解了食物的来源。此处是短语enjoy oneself，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 42．句意：午餐时，我们大家聚在一棵大树下野餐。根据“a big tree for a picnic”可知，野餐是在大树下，应用介词under。故填under。 43．句意：午饭后，我们讲故事，去大自然散步，一些男孩甚至在农场周围乘坐拖拉机。根据“stories, took nature walks”可知，这些都是午饭后的活动，tell stories “讲故事” 符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填told。 44．句意：当这一天接近尾声时，我们每个人都得到了一株小植物带回家。根据“As the day drew to a close, each of us got a small plant to take”可知，一天结束了，每个人得到了一株小植物带回家，应用take home “带回家”。故填home。 45．句意：这是充满幸福的一天。a后跟单数名词，结合选词可知，day “天” 符合语境。故填day。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Can you climb the Five Mountains in five days? A girl called Zheng Yuling did! The young girl born in the 1990s put her “May Day and Five Mountains” journey online and many people noticed it. Zheng said that the Five Mountains are the most famous in China, so she had the idea of climbing the Five Mountains. Before the trip, she checked the train numbers carefully. Zheng planned the best way to travel between the five mountains all by herself. She left for the first stop after work on April 28th and returned to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd. “This plan is a bit crazy. I don’t think climbing the Five Mountains is the most difficult, but getting tickets is the most difficult,” said Zheng. “I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.” Luckily, a worker from 12306 gave her one ticket. During the journey, Zheng went to different places at night and took hard seats on the trains to save time and living costs. After the journey, she only spent over 4000 yuan. Zheng said, “China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy journey!” 46．How many mountains did Zheng climb during the May Day holiday? 47．What did Zheng do before the trip? 48．When did Zheng leave for the first stop? 49．Who gave Zheng the train ticket from Changsha to Zhengzhou? 50．What did Zheng think of China? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你的外国笔友James想了解你的暑假旅游计划，请你回复他的邮件，内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你将游览的城市 (城市名称和地理位置)； 2. 当地的旅游计划安排 (时间、景点和活动等)； 3. 对暑假旅游表示期待。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear James, How is everything going? The summer holiday is coming. I would like to share my holiday plan with you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】46．Five. 47．She checked the train numbers carefully. 48．On April 28th. 49．A worker from 12306. 50．She thought China was amazing! 51．例文 Dear James, How is everything going? The summer holiday is coming. I would like to share my holiday plan with you. Summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Yinchuan with my parents. It is an important central city in Northwest China. We’ll go there by train. Summer in Yinchuan is dry and hot. Yinchuan is famous for its delicious food. It’s a good idea for us to try all kinds of food there. We will also visit some interesting places. I’m going to buy some presents for my friends. I can’t wait to visit Yinchuan. I believe I will have a good time during the summer holiday. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了郑玉玲的“五一五岳”之旅。 46．根据第一段“The young girl born in the 1990s put her ‘May Day and Five Mountains’ journey online and many people noticed it.”可知，五一期间，郑玉玲爬了5座山。故填Five. 47．根据第二段“Before the trip, she checked the train numbers carefully.”可知，在旅行前，郑玉玲仔细核对了车次。故填She checked the train numbers carefully. 48．根据第三段“She left for the first stop after work on April 28th and returned to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd.”可知，郑4月28日出发去第一站。故填On April 28th. 49．根据第三段“‘I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.’ Luckily, a worker from 12306 gave her one ticket.”可知，12306的一名工作人员给了她一张票。故填A worker from 12306. 50．根据最后一段“Zheng said, ‘China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation, I could finish such a crazy journey!’”可知，郑认为中国很神奇。故填She thought China was amazing. 51．[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，暑假来临，愿分享暑期计划，从而引出话题； 第二步，简单介绍你将浏览的城市，包括名称和地理位置； 第三步，介绍旅游计划安排，包括时间、景点和活动等； 第四步，书写总结：表达对暑假旅游的期待。 ［亮点词汇］ ① can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待去做某事 ② be famous for  以……而闻名 ［高分句型］ ① It’s a good idea for us to try all kinds of food there. (it作形式主语) ② I believe I will have a good time during the summer holiday. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$