福建省莆田市荔城区莆田第十五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

莆田第十五中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级第二次月考 英语答题卡 姓名： 考生须知 1、考生答题前，在规定的地方准确填写 考场号： 座位号： 考号和姓名。 2、选择题作答时，必须用2B铅笔填涂， 考生号： 如需要对答案进行修改，应使用绘图 橡皮轻擦干净，注意不要擦破答题卷。 3、非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签 字笔作答。严格按照答题要求，在答 [0][0] 题卷对应题号指定的答题区域内答 题，切不可超出黑色边框，超出黑色 2 边框的答案无效。 31 4、作图题可先用铅笔绘出，确认后，再 用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。 5、保持卷面清洁，不要将答题卷折叠， 弄破。 81 [8][8] [9][9][9] [91 [9] [9] [9] [9 1[AJ[B][CI 6.[A][B]ICI 11[AJIBIIC] 21[AJIB][C] 2AIIBJIC] 7AJIBIICI 12AJ[B]IC] 22[A]IBJIC] 3.[A][B][CI 8[A][B][CI 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B]IC] 4A]IB]IC] 9[AI[B]ICI 14A]IB]IC] 24A]IB]IC] 5[A]IB]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[A][B]ICI 25.[A]IB]IC] 26.[A][B][C] 31[A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 41[AJ[BI[CI[D] 271A][B]ICI 32A1IBIC】 37[A]IBJIC] 4[AJIBJICI[DI 28[A][B][CI 33AJ【B1【C1 38[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B]ICI 33.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B]IC] 44[A][B][CI[D] 30.[A][B][C] 35[A][BI[C] 40.AIBICI 45[A][B][CI[D] 46[AI[B][CI[D] 511A][BI[C][D] 56.[AJIBIICI[D] 47[AJ[BIICID] 521A][BI[C][D] 57[AJ[BIIC][D] 48[A][B][CI[D] 53.[A][BI[C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 4.[AI[B][CI[D] 54[A][BI[CI[D] 59.[AI[BIICI[D] 50.[A][B][CI[D] 55[AJ[BI[CI[D] 60.[A][B]IC][D] 61[AJ[B]ICIID][EJ[F]66AJ[BIIC]ID][EJ[FHG] 62AJB]ICIIDI[EJ[F]67AJ[BIICJID][EIIFIG] 63[AJIBI[CI[DIIEJ[F]68(AJIBIICI[D][EJ[FIGI 64[AJ[BI[CIIDI[EJ[F]6AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FIGI 65[AJ[B][CI[D][EJ[F]70[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FIGI 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82. 83 84. 85 86. How to Develop Good Eating Habits Hello.everyone!It's my great honor to give a speech here.I think it's very important for us to develop good eating habits 2024-2025 学年下学期八年级第二次月考英语试卷 审题人：八年级英语备课组 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. What food does the girl learn to make? A. Fried rice. B. Cheese pies. C. Black bread. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. What does Oliver like best? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Beans. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. What does David often do? A. He helps the blind. B. He helps old people. C. He cleans up the community. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. What are they talking about? A. A trip. B. The weather. C. Chinese food. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ( )10. What kind of food does the man usually have? A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Eggs. ( )11. How often does the man have junk food? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ( ) 12. When is the food festival? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. ( ) 13. What will Darren take to the festival? A. A poster. B. A camera. C. A book. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ( )14. When is World Milk Day? A. On June 1st. B. On June 21st. C. On July 1st. ( )15. How much milk should people drink every day? A. One cup. B. Two cups. C. Three cups. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) Barbecue(烧烤) in America Time Around late 16 . Food ►Main food: hamburgers, hot dogs, steak and 17 . ►Barbecue sides: potato chips and 18 . ►Drinks: iced tea, soda(汽水) or 19 . Reasons One can 20 down and enjoy a good time. II. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. I think_______ Lucy will be here soon. A. when B.that C.if 22. If you are in trouble, you can__________ your teachers. A.look for B.find out C. turn to 23.－Would you mind if I open the window? －______. It's too hot in the room. A. Of course not B. You'd better not C. You're welcome 24. I'm not sure ______ he will come to the party or not. A. if B. whether C. that 25. It's polite ______ up the food on your plate. A. to eat B. eating C. eat 26. Maria cooked as _____ as Jane. A. success B. successfully C. more successfully 27. My little sister likes some soft drinks_____ tea, milk and lemonade. A. for example B. looks like C. such as 28. This book is very interesting, so it is worth_____ A. reading B. to read C. reading 29.－Why not go to the restaurant on foot? － It takes me _____ time . A. too little B. too much C. much too 30.．—I won the basketball game yesterday. —________! A．Well done B．Good idea C. My pleasure Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hanfu has become popular again in China. A growing number of young people are now 31 wearing the traditional Han Chinese clothing. The type of clothing are also liked by some foreigners(外国人). Among them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian 32 English to kids in Xi’an. In the city， people are often seen in the streets   33 　hanfu. Over time， he developed a strong interest in the clothing and wanted to try it on 34 .“My first taste of hanfu was the Tang style(款式)，” said the young man. “Today， it is still my favorite hanfu style. I feel as if I 35 ancient(古代的) times when I put it on.” Rian’s 36 in hanfu also helps him to learn more about China. In the past， he knew only a little about Chinese culture. 37 hanfu shows him a lot more about it now. Rian plans to stay in Xi’an for at least another five years. He’ll go on with his work 38 an English teacher and he will make short videos about hanfu. He hopes more people will learn about hanfu and China through his 39 . “The longer I live here， the more I love it. I am deeply attracted(吸引) by this fantastic country. I want to 40 Chinese culture with the world，” said the Brazilian. ( )31. A. calmly B. proudly C. carefully ( )32. A.teaches B. learns C. speaks (　 )33. A. wearing B. making C. washing ( )34. A. herself B. myself C. himself ( )35. A. keep away from B. got afraid of C. traveled back to ( )36. A. dream B. habit C. interest ( )37. A. But B. And C. So ( )38. A. for B. as C. with ( )39. A. videos B. photos C. letters ( )40. A. change B. share C. affect Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A ( )41. Jack wants a main course but he only has ￡6. And he doesn’t like cheese or chicken. What might be the best for him？ A. German sausage and chips. B．Vegetable pasta. C．Fried fish and potatoes. D． Italian cheese & tomato pizza. ( )42．Which of the following is TRUE？ A． Dinner starts at 14：30. B． The snacks are offered for lunch and dinner. C． Bread and butter come free with the starters. D． There are more than three kinds of ice cream for buyers to choose. ( ) 43．How long is the Boat Restaurant open every day？ A． 6 hours. B． 5 hours. C． 3 hours. D． 2 hours. ( ) 44．Which are NOT sold in the Boat Restaurant？ ①Coffee. ②Wine. ③Hamburger. ④Candy. A. ②④ B. ①② C. ③④ D. ①③ ( ) 45．What kind of text is it？ A. An ad for a boat. B. A poem about health. C. A picture book about food. D. A menu of a restaurant. B Winter International Food Festival Green Square will have this year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 9th. Our event will begin at 5：00 p.m. and end at 9：00 p.m. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting shows. Come and have fun！ Food passport(护照) After you arrive at the square， go to the red tent to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the seven stations， get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars， you will win a lovely gift！ Shows 5：00 p.m.－5：10 p.m.　African dance 5：15 p.m.－5：35 p.m.　Piano performance 5：35 p.m.－6：00 p.m.　Indian dance 6：30 p.m.－6：45 p.m.　Violin performance 6：50 p.m.－7：00 p.m.　Australian dance Ticket price Adult(成年人)：￥50. People aged 60 or above： Free. Children under the age of 10： Half price. More tips ◎You may bring your pet dog along with you，but it must be on a leash(牵引绳). ◎It’s easier for you to use the mobile phone to pay for the food，so it’s best to bring your phone. ◎For more information, please call us at 2551179 or visit our website www.winterinternationalfoodfestival.com. （ ）46. How long will the Winter International Food Festival last？ A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C.Five hours. D. Six hours. （ ）47. To win a gift，you should  　　　　. A. watch five interesting cultural shows B. use the mobile phone to pay for the food C. eat food and drinks from seven countries D. visit the seven stations and get seven stars （ ）48.If John is free after 5：35 p.m.， which shows can he watch？ ①Indian dance　②Violin performance　③Australian dance　 ④Piano performance　⑤African dance A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤ （ ）49.Mike wants to take part in this festival with his 8-year-old son. How much should he pay？ A.10 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C.60 yuan. D. 75 yuan. （ ）50. The text probably comes from  　　　　. A. a poster B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a science book C Are you a fan of blind boxes? Usually, there are different kinds of toys in blind boxes, but now stores are putting food in them. They are “leftover(剩菜) blind boxes”. More and more people in China are interested in them. In each box is the food almost out of the best-before date. “We put food such as bread, cake and sandwiches in blind boxes, and sell these at half price. We usually start to sell blind boxes at 7:00 p.m. every day, two and a half hours before the shop closes,” said Wu Tian, a shop owner in Beijing. Some WeChat’s mini programs(小程序) also help sell the food. People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on them. Food waste(浪费) is a serious problem in the world. It’s reported that about 30% of the world’s food is wasted every year. A person may waste about 93 g of food each meal. The leftover blind boxes may help with this. According to a mini program online, more than 27, 000 pieces of bread were sold within a month, or else the food would be thrown away. “Leftover blind boxes, as a new way of business, have a bright future. More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help cut down food waste and save money,” said Hong Yong, an expert on business, “so they are growing popular with people.” Though the idea of leftover blind boxes is great, we still need more rules to make it more successful. ( ) 51. What is in each leftover blind box? A. Different kinds of toys. B. The food that shops throw away. C. Free food. D. The food almost out of the best-before date. ( ) 52. When does Wu Tian’s shop begin to sell blind boxes every day? A. Half an hour before the shop closes. B. Two hours before the shop closes. C. Two and a half hours after the shop closes. D. Two hours and a half before the shops closes. ( ) 53. What is Paragraph(段落) 3 mainly about? A. The reasons of food waste. B. The result of food waste. C. The advantages of leftover blind boxes. D. The steps to buying leftover blind boxes. ( ) 54. More and more people like leftover blind boxes because ______. A. they are friendly to both the environment and people’s wallets B. the mini programs make it easy to buy a leftover blind box C. they cut down the time people do shopping D. they can give people a great surprise ( )55. What may the writer talk about next? A. The future of leftover blind boxes. B. Necessary rules for leftover blind boxes. C. The success of leftover blind boxes. D. Different ideas about leftover blind boxes. D Oliver Burkhardt，a 13－year-old boy from Miami，found hope in a special denim jacket(牛仔外套). When Burkhardt was 9, doctors told him that he had leukaemia(白血病). His dad saw some patches(徽章) in his room and thought they could cheer him up. His dad asked his friends for more patches, like Pokemon, Superman and NASA. Then, his parents put some of them onto a denim jacket for his hospital visits. It worked！Burkhardt was very happy. So he started the Oliver Patch Project to help more children. The project gives free denim jackets or bags with 20 patches to children with cancer. Now，more than 1，600 children have got the jacket. Each patch has a special meaning for their treatment(治疗). For example，a gorilla(大猩猩) is for starting treatment，a bald eagle(秃鹫) for losing hair，and a polar bear(北极熊) for fever. These patches have helped children stay happy. Ellora Hendrickson，a 7－year-old kidney cancer survivor(肾癌幸存者)，loves her patches. “  　▲　 The reason is that these patches helped my journey through cancer，” she said. Burkhardt was very happy to see his project helping others. He travels to meet other children and shares his story. “It makes me feel great that I’m able to talk to other kids like me, share my stories and feelings, and hopefully help more kids，” he said. ( )56．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to？ A． Doctors. B．Burkhardt’s parents. C．Patches. D．Denim jackets. ( )57．In what order is Paragraph 2 written？ A． Time B.Space C．Person D. Place ( )58． Match the animal with the treatment according to the text. ①a gorilla ②a polar bear ③a bald eagle a.losing hair b.beginning treatment c.having fever A．①－c；②－b；③－a B．①－c；②－a；③－b C．①－b；②－a；③－c D．①－b；②－c；③－a ( )59．Which of the following sentences can be put in  　▲　？ A. The patches are special to me. B. I lost some cartoon pictures. C. I take pride in Oliver Burkhardt. D. My parents are worried about me. ( ) 60. How does Oliver Burkhardt feel when he talks to other kids with cancer？ A． Tired. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Sad. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Advertisements(广告) for junk food like hamburgers are common online and on TV.  　61 .　 The ban will take effect in October 2025. Its goal is to lower childhood obesity(肥胖). In the 2022－2023 school year, over 20％ of 4-to-5-year-olds in England were overweight(超重的). Among children who just started middle school, more than 36％ had the same health problem. Some scientists believe seeing fewer junk food ads can help children eat more healthily.  　63　 One of them is Sabina Crowe, a professor(教授) at the Northeastern University London. She said a lot of studies showed that the more ads people see, the more junk food they will buy. But some disagree.  　64　 “Do kids really want junk food because they see it on TV， or is it because they’ve tried it once and want it again？” asked Dina Rabie at The London School of Economics and Political Science. In her opinion, the government should pay more attention to educating children about eating well. In my opinion, stopping ads for junk food appearing before 9 p.m. is a nice decision.  　65　 Banning ads will give children fewer chances to know about junk food. A. But in the UK, this will soon change. B. Many people agree with this opinion. C. Ads are what make junk food so popular. D. They think that this does not solve the problem. E. On TV, such ads cannot appear before 9 p.m. each day. F. Between 7：00 and 10：00, lots of children are watching TV. V. 口语表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. What noodles are there？ B. It’s a kind of noodle sliced(削) with a special knife. C. It tastes so good！ D. Then I’ll take you to taste delicious sliced noodles. E. One of the most delicious noodles is sliced noodles. F. I’m looking forward to your coming. G. What kind of material do you need to make sliced noodles？ 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 　 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 71 72 73 74 75 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. think，easy，cook 72. successfully， of all 73.look，in ____________________________________________________________________________ 74. so...that..., afford ____________________________________________________________________________ 75. want，with ____________________________________________________________________________ ⅥI. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 People on different occasions(场合) should wear different kinds of clothes. Take my mother as  　76　 example. My mother does business in Shanghai. While she 77 (work)， she likes dressing in suits(套装). They make her look confident. These suits are usually simple 78 in good design. In 79 (she) daily(日常的) life， my mother likes silk blouses in summer because they are 80 (comfort). This material(布料) helps her feel 81 (cool) than others. And she also has different kinds of handbags. Different clothes pair with different handbags. I think she dresses properly every day. Even though she has many clothes，she only 82 (buy) the clothes she can afford. She pays much attention 83 the fashion. She enjoys talking about dressing 84 (style) with her friends. I think she is a good customer and a successful businesswoman. As the saying goes， “You are what you wear.” Wearing proper clothes 85 (be) also a good habit. ⅦI. 短文写作（满分20分） 86. 健康的饮食习惯塑造强健的体魄。你校英语俱乐部拟举办以“How to Develop Good Eating Habits”为题的演讲活动，倡导同学们养成良好的饮食习惯。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：keep fit, wear helmets, listen to music How to Develop Good Eating Habits Hello, everyone！ It’s my great honor to give a speech here. I think it’s very important for us to develop good eating habits. _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$