精品解析：2025年四川省泸州市叙永县九年级下学期三模英语试题

初2022级学业水平监测适应性训练英语学科试题（三） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）满分80分，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）满分40分，全卷满分为120分；考试时间为120分钟。 3. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题上无效。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will Amy be free? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 2. Which part of Linda’s body has a problem? A. Ears. B. Legs. C. Arms. 3. What does the sign say? A. No parking. B. No photos. C. No phones. 4. How does the man want the woman to help him? A. By driving him home. B. By looking for his wallet. C. By lending him some money. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks the speech isn’t too long. B. He disagrees with the woman’s opinion. C. He quite enjoys the speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How will the weather be this Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. What is the boy going to do this Sunday? A. Do volunteer work. B. Clean his room. C. Play football. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When does Billy promise to take the dog for walks? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. 9. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Going to the pet store. B. Buying some dog food. C. Talking with Billy’s father. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How often does Jack visit the old people? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What could Helen do at the old people’s home? A. Sing songs. B. Read newspapers. C. Talk with the old. 12. Where might they go next? A. To the school club. B. To Amy’s home. C. To the supermarket. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the Stone Square? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5.00. C. $8.50. 听第10段材料，回答第16至20题。 16. Who invited Dale to take part in a marathon? A: His friend. B. His teacher. C. His parents. 17. Why did Dale refuse at the beginning? A. Because he didn’t like running. B. Because it was difficult for him. C. Because he didn’t have much time. 18. What did Dale do when he wanted to give up? A. He told his friends about it. B. He asked his parents for help. C. He encouraged himself to move on. 19. How did Dale feel after crossing the finishing line? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Tired. 20 What can we learn from the story? A. Success is to keep moving forward every day. B. Marathon is the most difficult sport in the world. C. Marathon can help us reach the end of our dream. 二、阅读（共三节，满分 60分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Baduanjin is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become ____1____ these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after ____2____ Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger. Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the ____3____, and it is also fit for young people ____4____ sit for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn’t need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration (专注) skills to improve ____5____ body and mind. 1. A. popular B. interesting C. important D. necessary 2. A. sharing B. practicing C. remembering D. making 3. A. old B. poor C. disabled D. sick 4. A. who B. what C. which D. where 5. A. either B. none C. all D. both B That day, Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer’s office. He was feeling a little ____6____ when he chatted with his teacher. “I just feel as if I had no ____7____ of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. Everything keeps ____8____ and I am not sure what I should do next.” Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment, returning with a ____9____. He set it down on the table between them and asked Tom to start. They exchanged a few turns without any real purpose before Dwyer spoke for the first time. “In the game of chess, who are you?” Dwyer asked, “At the moment, I feel like a pawn (卒子). I’m ____10____ in my movement and don’t have much ability,” answered Tom. “Who would you like to be?” Dwyer asked. “I prefer to be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction and is the most ____11____ piece on the chessboard,” Tom said. “Are you sure about that?” Dwyer added. “Of course! Isn’t it clear?” Tom answered. Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet, yet firm voice, “You shouldn’t be the pawn, or the queen. You need to be the ____12____ moving the pieces around. Stop being ____13____ around by others and take charge. There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses, their parents, their peels and the media. You are better than them, so step up and take charge! We weren’t born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard. We were born to ____14____ influence the world around us.” Tom understood and smiled. “Checkmate (国际象棋中攻击对方将帅).” With that, he ____15____ his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office, decided to change the world. 6. A. excited B. scared C. common D. low 7. A. doubt B. control C. hobby D. experience 8. A. changing B. appearing C. moving D. smiling 9. A. notebook B. box C. chessboard D. bag 10. A. doubled B. limited C. discovered D. harmed 11 A. beautiful B. helpful C. useful D. powerful 12. A. worker B. reporter C. player D. director 13. A. turned B. showed C. laughed D. pushed 14. A. positively B. politely C. possibly D. painfully 15. A. went up B. rose from C. left for D. sat down 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A It is good to enjoy food, but sometimes stories about the dangers of eating some things are really terrible. Chips, cookies and ice cream ... Many kinds of food we like are ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, you don’t need to re-create them in your kitchen. They are usually made in food factories. They have a lot of additives (添加剂)—some you may never have heard of. Studies find that UPFs are addictive (使人上瘾的). UPFs lovers are interested in such foods and want to eat them. If they stop eating them, they can feel very sad. Usually, natural foods are high in either carbohydrates (碳水化合物) or fat. But UPFs are high in both. Our body breaks down the fat from natural foods slowly. However, it breaks down the fat in UPFs quickly. This makes the brain have more dopamine (多巴胺). It makes UPFs lovers feel happy and want to eat more. Eating too many UPFs causes problems to people’s health around the world. We’d better eat more unprocessed foods, such as fruit, vegetables and fish ... After all, we are what we eat! 16. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. B. C. D. 17. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. What UPFs are. B. Why UPFs are addictive. C. How to make UPFs. D. When our body breaks down the fat. 18. Which of the following is not true? A. There are a lot of additives in the UPFs. B. UPFs are high in carbohydrates and fat. C. UPFs are usually made in food factories. D. Our body breaks down the fat in UPFs slowly. 19. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us not to eat UPFs. B. To tell us what healthy eating habits are. C. To tell us how to cook well. D. To tell us some health problems about UPFs. 20. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Science and Technology. B. Food and Health. C Nature and Environment. D. Culture and Travel. B If You Meet Yourself of Many Years Ago I had the strange dream last night. I was walking down a long road, all alone. At once, I saw someone walking towards me. As this person got closer, I realized that it was me. It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. I was overjoyed. I had so many things I wanted to say to this younger me. I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through, I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life. I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently. I opened my mouth to say these things but couldn’t. I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t _______ me. He would have to walk the road I had walked. I let him walk on by and watched as he disappeared. Then I continued on my own way and woke up 21. How did the writer in the dream feel when he met the younger him? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Calm. 22. Which word can be the best to put in “_______”? A. believe B. tell C. know D. doubt 23. What can we learn from the dream? A. We should take other people’s advice. B. Everyone has to make his own life journey. C. If we can know our future earlier, our life will be easier. D. Past experiences shape who we are today. 24. What can we infer about the speaker’s life experiences from the poem? A. His life has been smooth sailing with few difficulties. B. He regrets not having more challenges when they were young. C. He has had difficulties and learned valuable lessons over the years. D. He believes he could have avoided all setbacks if he had known the future. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A guidebook. B. A travel magazine. C. A poster. D. A poetry collection. C 2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese zodiac (生肖), starting from January 29th, 2025, and ending on February 16th, 2026. In Chinese culture, the snake is connected with wisdom, beauty, and independence. People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be very intelligent. There is a legend about a race held by the Jade Emperor to select the zodiac animals. The snake, being not a good swimmer, wrapped (缠绕) itself around the foot of a horse. When the horse was near the finish line, the snake slid down and rushed across, getting its place in the zodiac. In Chinese history, snakes have also been a symbol of rebirth and a deep connection between humans and gods. When people saw snakes digging into the underground, they believed that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods. Images of humans with snake bodies were then created, showing the ability to cross between life and death. Because of their ability to shed skin (蜕皮), snakes were also connected with rebirth. However, in Western cultures, the idea of snakes is different. In Greek mythology (神话), the snake guarding the golden apples stands for wisdom and protection. But in the Bible (圣经), the snake that cheated Eve into eating the forbidden (被禁止的) fruit symbolizes dishonesty and original sin (罪恶). Therefore, in English, we always say we should be careful not to make friends with “a snake in the grass”. Whether in the East or the West, the snake has left a deep mark on cultural traditions. The Year of the Snake not only serves as a time for celebration in China but also offers a window to explore the rich and different cultural meanings connected with this mysterious creature. 26. According to the passage, what’s the person born in the Year of the Snake like? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Clever. D. Brave. 27. Images of humans with snake bodies show snakes’ ability to _______ . A shed skin B. cross between life and death C. wrap around the foot of a horse D. guard the golden apples 28. What does the underlined phrase “a snake in the grass” mean? A. A person who is very intelligent. B. A person who is good at swimming. C. A person who is not worth trusting. D. A person who has the ability to run fast in the grass. 29. Which statement about snakes is not true according to the passage? A. In China, snakes can mean rebirth. B. In the Bible, snakes stand for dishonesty. C. All cultures see snakes as dangerous. D. Snakes have cultural importance in both East and West. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The different meanings of snakes in Chinese and Western cultures. B. The biology and habits of snakes. C. All the animals in the Chinese zodiac. D. Stories from Greek mythology. 第三节 补全语篇（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后A-F中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每个选项限用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Once there was a lion and a group of mice in a forest. Usually, they got on well with each other. ____31____ One day, a mouse suddenly fell into a river, the river was very deep, soon he sank down into the water. He cried loudly, “Help! Help!” At that time, the lion was asleep under a big tree. ____32____ He found a mouse crying “Help!” in the river. The mother of the mouse and her children gathered along the river bank, they were quarreling. They didn’t know what to do because they were afraid of falling into the river. The mother of the mouse looked worried, and she walked left and right. When she saw the lion, she was very happy because she knew he could think out a good idea to save her son. The lion thought hard, at last, he had an idea. He ran quickly into the forest and after a while, he came back to the side of the river again, with a stick in his mouth. ____33____ With the help of the lion, the mouse was finally saved. The mother of the mouse was very thankful to him. She promised that she would help him if he got into trouble in the future. But the lion held his head high. ____34____ One afternoon, the lion was very thirsty. He wanted to go to the nearby river to drink some water. On the way, he was caught by the hunter’s net. ____35____ Just then, a group of mice ran up to him. They bit the net hard. We all know the teeth of the mice are very sharp, so the net was soon broken by them. The lion was saved. A. He wanted to escape from the net and he tried several times, but he failed. B. He thought it was impossible for him to ask them for help, because they were all too small. C. When he heard the cry for help, he ran up to the river in a hurry. D. From then on, he always helped others who were in trouble. E. They had never quarreled with each other. F. He threw it into the river and the mouse climbed onto the stick quickly. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 三、写作（共四节，满分 40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和所给首字母提示补全单词，注意使用其适当形式，并将其完整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 36. Recently, China Travel has become more and more f________ new choice and they’ve enjoyed it. 37. On the space station, Chinese scientists have s______ raised four zebrafish (斑马鱼) and the scientific test works well. 38. I often go to the Blue House Cinema because the ticket is the c________ of all. 39. If salt is s________ onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃. 40. Players from all over the world will have fun a________ 2025 World Games in Chengdu. 第二节 语法短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将所填写的答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 China introduced its ____41____ (big) and newest amphibious assault ship (两栖攻击舰) on Friday in Shanghai. The ship ____42____ (name) after Sichuan, a province in southwest of China. The ship, called CNS Sichuan (四川舰), can carry more than 40,000 tons of weight, according to the PLA Navy. It is a special designed ship ____43____ two islands (岛式建筑) on its top parts. This design is new for Chinese ships and helps support flying activities better. It also has a long flight deck (甲板) and an electromagnetic launch system (电磁弹射系统), which is used ____44____ (send) fixed-wing aircraft (固定翼飞机). After a short launch (下水) ceremony on Friday morning, water was poured into a dry dock where the ship’s body was built, the PLA Navy said in ____45____ news report. In shipbuilding, “launch” means ____46____ (push) a nearly finished ship into the water. This is an important progress ____47____ it shows that the main parts of the ship are ready and most of the building work is done. Engineers will put in and fix the ship’s tools. After that, they will put into practice to make sure everything works ____48____ (correct). Three Type 075 amphibious assault ships ____49____ (enter) service for the PLA Navy since 2019. These ships’ names come from three provinces: Hainan, Guangxi, and Anhui. With the ____50____ (develop) of the Type 076, China’s navy is becoming more powerful. 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 通读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺失的信息，每空一词（含缩略词），并将其完整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 When meeting frustration (挫折), some people might avoid and ignore (忽视) it, thinking it may disappear. The truth is frustration won’t disappear. What’s worse, more and more frustration will be brought into people’s study, work and life. When it comes to this situation, it is time for adversity quotient (AQ) (逆商) to show off. AQ means the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration. People with high AQ can turn frustration into motivation (动力) to create great value. However, people with low AQ will only care difficulties instead of trying to solve them. How can you improve your AQ? The LEAD tool may help. L is LISTEN. Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. You may feel upset and helpless, but that’s okay. Even the most successful people in the world have trouble times. E is EXPLORE. Explore if you are responsible for the results. If so, take responsibility for your own mistakes. If not, don’t blame yourself too much. A is ANALYZE (分析). Will the frustration have an influence on your life? How long will it last? What abilities do you have to overcome the difficulties? These three questions could help you analyze your frustration. D is DO. Make a list of what you can do to solve the difficulties. Make sure what you should do firstly and take an action at once. How to ____51____ Your AQ The ____52____ of AQ AQ is the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration. The LEAD tool 1 LISTEN—Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. 2. EXPLORE—Explore whether you are ____53____ for the results or not. 3. ANALYZE—Analyze ____54____ the frustration will influence your life. 4. DO—Make sure what you should do at ____55____ and take an action at once. 第四节 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 56. 摘掉“小眼镜”、不当“小胖墩”、挺直“小脊梁”……近年来，青少年的健康问题引起了大家的关注。为呼吁青少年加强体育锻炼，某英语报社开展了以“我运动，我健康”为主题的征文活动。假如你是韩林，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 运动对你身心的改变； 结合亲身经历分享你坚持锻炼的“小秘诀”； 对青少年的建议。 注意事项： 1. 内容均须涉及，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 词数110左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/ Madam, I’m glad to write to tell you about my story. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks. Yours, Han Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初2022级学业水平监测适应性训练英语学科试题（三） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）满分80分，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）满分40分，全卷满分为120分；考试时间为120分钟。 3. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题上无效。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will Amy be free? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 2. Which part of Linda’s body has a problem? A. Ears. B. Legs. C. Arms. 3. What does the sign say? A. No parking. B. No photos. C. No phones. 4. How does the man want the woman to help him? A. By driving him home. B. By looking for his wallet. C. By lending him some money. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks the speech isn’t too long. B. He disagrees with the woman’s opinion. C. He quite enjoys the speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How will the weather be this Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. What is the boy going to do this Sunday? A. Do volunteer work. B. Clean his room. C. Play football. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When does Billy promise to take the dog for walks? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. 9. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Going to the pet store. B. Buying some dog food. C. Talking with Billy’s father. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How often does Jack visit the old people? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What could Helen do at the old people’s home? A. Sing songs. B. Read newspapers. C. Talk with the old. 12. Where might they go next? A. To the school club. B. To Amy’s home. C. To the supermarket. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the Stone Square? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5.00. C. $8.50. 听第10段材料，回答第16至20题。 16. Who invited Dale to take part in a marathon? A: His friend. B. His teacher. C. His parents. 17. Why did Dale refuse at the beginning? A. Because he didn’t like running. B. Because it was difficult for him. C. Because he didn’t have much time. 18. What did Dale do when he wanted to give up? A. He told his friends about it. B. He asked his parents for help. C. He encouraged himself to move on. 19. How did Dale feel after crossing the finishing line? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Tired. 20. What can we learn from the story? A. Success is to keep moving forward every day. B. Marathon is the most difficult sport in the world. C. Marathon can help us reach the end of our dream. 二、阅读（共三节，满分 60分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Baduanjin is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become ____1____ these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after ____2____ Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger. Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the ____3____, and it is also fit for young people ____4____ sit for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn’t need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration (专注) skills to improve ____5____ body and mind. 1. A. popular B. interesting C. important D. necessary 2. A. sharing B. practicing C. remembering D. making 3. A. old B. poor C. disabled D. sick 4. A. who B. what C. which D. where 5. A. either B. none C. all D. both 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古老的健身运动八段锦。 【1题详解】 句意：近年来它变得流行起来，越来越多人在网上分享锻炼经历。 popular流行的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；necessary必要的。根据“more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online”可知，八段锦因分享而“流行”，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他们相信练习八段锦后，身体会更强壮。 sharing分享；practicing练习；remembering记住；making制作。根据“after... Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger.”可知，应是“练习八段锦”后身体会变强壮，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：它对老年人有益，也适合长时间坐在办公室或有不良情绪的年轻人。 old老年人；poor穷人；disabled残疾人；sick病人。与“young people”对比，此处指“老年人”，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它对老年人有益，也适合长时间坐在办公室或有不良情绪的年轻人。 who引导定语从句，指代人；what不引导定语从句；which指代物；where指地点。先行词“young people”是人，用“who”引导定语从句，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：它通过呼吸和专注技巧来改善身心。 either两者中的任意一个；none没有；all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都。“...body and mind”指身心两方面，“both...and...”表示“两者都”，故选D。 B That day, Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer’s office. He was feeling a little ____6____ when he chatted with his teacher. “I just feel as if I had no ____7____ of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. Everything keeps ____8____ and I am not sure what I should do next.” Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment, returning with a ____9____. He set it down on the table between them and asked Tom to start. They exchanged a few turns without any real purpose before Dwyer spoke for the first time. “In the game of chess, who are you?” Dwyer asked, “At the moment, I feel like a pawn (卒子). I’m ____10____ in my movement and don’t have much ability,” answered Tom. “Who would you like to be?” Dwyer asked. “I prefer to be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction and is the most ____11____ piece on the chessboard,” Tom said. “Are you sure about that?” Dwyer added. “Of course! Isn’t it clear?” Tom answered. Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet, yet firm voice, “You shouldn’t be the pawn, or the queen. You need to be the ____12____ moving the pieces around. Stop being ____13____ around by others and take charge. There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses, their parents, their peels and the media. You are better than them, so step up and take charge! We weren’t born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard. We were born to ____14____ influence the world around us.” Tom understood and smiled. “Checkmate (国际象棋中攻击对方将帅).” With that, he ____15____ his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office, decided to change the world. 6. A. excited B. scared C. common D. low 7. A. doubt B. control C. hobby D. experience 8. A. changing B. appearing C. moving D. smiling 9. A. notebook B. box C. chessboard D. bag 10. A. doubled B. limited C. discovered D. harmed 11. A. beautiful B. helpful C. useful D. powerful 12. A. worker B. reporter C. player D. director 13. A. turned B. showed C. laughed D. pushed 14. A. positively B. politely C. possibly D. painfully 15. A. went up B. rose from C. left for D. sat down 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tom因对生活迷茫去老师Dwyer办公室，老师通过国际象棋的比喻，引导Tom要成为掌控自己生活的“棋手”，而非受他人摆布的“棋子”，Tom深受启发决定改变。 【6题详解】 句意：当他和老师聊天时，他感觉有点低落。 excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；common普通的；low情绪低落的。根据后文Tom描述自己生活的迷茫，可知此时心情低落，用low。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：我只是觉得目前我对自己的生活没有掌控权。 doubt怀疑；control控制；hobby爱好；experience经历。从后文说受他人不同意见影响，可知是觉得对生活没掌控，“have no control of”表示“对……没有掌控”，用control。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：一切都在不断变化，我不确定接下来该做什么。 changing改变；appearing出现；moving移动；smiling微笑。结合前文父母和朋友说法不同，生活状况在变，用changing。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：Dwyer点了点头，离开了房间一会儿，拿着一个国际象棋棋盘回来了。 notebook笔记本；box盒子；chessboard国际象棋棋盘；bag包。根据后文提到国际象棋相关内容，可知拿的是chessboard。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：“此刻，我觉得自己像个卒子。我的行动受限，能力也不强。”Tom回答。 doubled加倍；limited限制；discovered发现；harmed伤害。根据“I feel like a pawn (卒子)”和“don’t have much ability”可知，国际象棋中卒子行动受限，“be limited in...”表示“在……方面受限”，用limited。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：“我当然想成为皇后。她可以向任何方向移动，是棋盘上最有力量的棋子。”Tom说。 beautiful美丽的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；powerful有力量的。根据“I prefer to be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction”可知，国际象棋里皇后威力大，是有力的棋子，用powerful。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：你需要成为移动棋子的棋手。 worker工人；reporter记者；player棋手；director导演。下棋时是棋手移动棋子，这里比喻掌控生活的人，用player。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：别再被别人摆布，要掌控局面。 turned转动；showed展示；laughed笑；pushed推。根据“take charge”可知，这里说别被他人摆布，“push around”表示“摆布；欺负”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们不是生来就做棋子的，而是要积极影响我们周围的世界。 positively积极地；politely礼貌地；possibly可能地；painfully痛苦地。根据“You are better than them, so step up and take charge”可知，要掌控生活，积极影响世界，用positively。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：说完，他从椅子上站起来，走出Dwyer的办公室，决定改变世界。 went up上升；rose from从……站起；left for前往；sat down坐下。根据“his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office”可知，这里指从椅子起身，用rose from。故选B。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A It is good to enjoy food, but sometimes stories about the dangers of eating some things are really terrible. Chips, cookies and ice cream ... Many kinds of food we like are ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, you don’t need to re-create them in your kitchen. They are usually made in food factories. They have a lot of additives (添加剂)—some you may never have heard of. Studies find that UPFs are addictive (使人上瘾的). UPFs lovers are interested in such foods and want to eat them. If they stop eating them, they can feel very sad. Usually, natural foods are high in either carbohydrates (碳水化合物) or fat. But UPFs are high in both. Our body breaks down the fat from natural foods slowly. However, it breaks down the fat in UPFs quickly. This makes the brain have more dopamine (多巴胺). It makes UPFs lovers feel happy and want to eat more. Eating too many UPFs causes problems to people’s health around the world. We’d better eat more unprocessed foods, such as fruit, vegetables and fish ... After all, we are what we eat! 16. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. B. C. D. 17. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. What UPFs are. B. Why UPFs are addictive. C. How to make UPFs. D. When our body breaks down the fat. 18. Which of the following is not true? A. There are a lot of additives in the UPFs. B. UPFs are high in carbohydrates and fat. C. UPFs are usually made in food factories. D. Our body breaks down the fat in UPFs slowly. 19. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us not to eat UPFs. B. To tell us what healthy eating habits are. C. To tell us how to cook well. D. To tell us some health problems about UPFs. 20. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Science and Technology. B. Food and Health. C. Nature and Environment. D. Culture and Travel. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了超加工食品，介绍其定义、成瘾原因、对健康危害，建议多吃天然食品，围绕食物与健康展开。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “What are ultra - processed foods? In short, you don’t need to re - create them in your kitchen. They are usually made in food factories. They have a lot of additives” 可知，超加工食品通常在食品工厂制作，且含有大量添加剂。故选 B。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“UPFs are high in both”，可知，身体分解UPFs中的脂肪速度快，导致大脑分泌更多多巴胺，使人想吃更多。该段主要解释了UPFs令人上瘾的原因。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our body breaks down the fat from natural foods slowly. However, it breaks down the fat in UPFs quickly.”可知，身体分解UPFs中的脂肪速度快，而非缓慢。故选D。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It is good to enjoy food, but sometimes stories about the dangers of eating some things are really terrible.”并通读全文可知，文章介绍了UPFs的定义、成瘾性、对健康的危害，最后建议多吃未加工食品。核心目的是告知读者UPFs相关的健康问题。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is good to enjoy food, but sometimes stories about the dangers of eating some things are really terrible.”并通读全文可知，文章围绕超加工食品与健康展开，属于“食物与健康”范畴。故选B。 B If You Meet Yourself of Many Years Ago I had the strange dream last night. I was walking down a long road, all alone. At once, I saw someone walking towards me. As this person got closer, I realized that it was me. It was me from many years ago, fresh faced and young. I was overjoyed. I had so many things I wanted to say to this younger me. I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through, I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life. I wanted to show him how his life would turn out so much differently. I opened my mouth to say these things but couldn’t. I realized that even if I told him he wouldn’t _______ me. He would have to walk the road I had walked. I let him walk on by and watched as he disappeared. Then I continued on my own way and woke up 21. How did the writer in the dream feel when he met the younger him? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Calm. 22. Which word can be the best to put in “_______”? A. believe B. tell C. know D. doubt 23. What can we learn from the dream? A. We should take other people’s advice. B. Everyone has to make his own life journey. C. If we can know our future earlier, our life will be easier. D. Past experiences shape who we are today. 24. What can we infer about the speaker’s life experiences from the poem? A. His life has been smooth sailing with few difficulties. B. He regrets not having more challenges when they were young. C. He has had difficulties and learned valuable lessons over the years. D. He believes he could have avoided all setbacks if he had known the future. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A guidebook. B. A travel magazine. C. A poster. D. A poetry collection. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以一首诗的形式，讲述作者梦见遇见多年前的自己，想分享经历与感悟却明白年少的自己需亲身经历人生旅程，体现人生需自我践行的道理。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was overjoyed.”可知，作者在梦中遇见年轻时的自己时很兴奋，故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He would have to walk the road I had walked.”可知，即便作者告诉年少的自己，对方也不会相信，因为要亲身经历，所以填“believe”，故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He would have to walk the road I had walked.”可知，每个人都得走自己的人生旅程，故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题根据“I wanted to tell him the mistakes and the pain I had gone through, I wanted to share with him all I had learned over the years of my life.”可知，作者这些年经历过困难，也学到宝贵经验，故选C。 25题详解】 推理判断题。文本是诗歌形式，所以最可能来自诗歌集，故选D。 C 2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese zodiac (生肖), starting from January 29th, 2025, and ending on February 16th, 2026. In Chinese culture, the snake is connected with wisdom, beauty, and independence. People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be very intelligent. There is a legend about a race held by the Jade Emperor to select the zodiac animals. The snake, being not a good swimmer, wrapped (缠绕) itself around the foot of a horse. When the horse was near the finish line, the snake slid down and rushed across, getting its place in the zodiac. In Chinese history, snakes have also been a symbol of rebirth and a deep connection between humans and gods. When people saw snakes digging into the underground, they believed that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods. Images of humans with snake bodies were then created, showing the ability to cross between life and death. Because of their ability to shed skin (蜕皮), snakes were also connected with rebirth. However, in Western cultures, the idea of snakes is different. In Greek mythology (神话), the snake guarding the golden apples stands for wisdom and protection. But in the Bible (圣经), the snake that cheated Eve into eating the forbidden (被禁止的) fruit symbolizes dishonesty and original sin (罪恶). Therefore, in English, we always say we should be careful not to make friends with “a snake in the grass”. Whether in the East or the West, the snake has left a deep mark on cultural traditions. The Year of the Snake not only serves as a time for celebration in China but also offers a window to explore the rich and different cultural meanings connected with this mysterious creature. 26. According to the passage, what’s the person born in the Year of the Snake like? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Clever. D. Brave. 27. Images of humans with snake bodies show snakes’ ability to _______ . A. shed skin B. cross between life and death C. wrap around the foot of a horse D. guard the golden apples 28 What does the underlined phrase “a snake in the grass” mean? A. A person who is very intelligent. B. A person who is good at swimming. C. A person who is not worth trusting. D. A person who has the ability to run fast in the grass. 29. Which statement about snakes is not true according to the passage? A. In China, snakes can mean rebirth. B. In the Bible, snakes stand for dishonesty. C. All cultures see snakes as dangerous. D. Snakes have cultural importance in both East and West. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The different meanings of snakes in Chinese and Western cultures. B. The biology and habits of snakes. C. All the animals in the Chinese zodiac. D. Stories from Greek mythology. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国生肖蛇年的时间范围、文化象征，对比了中西方文化中蛇的不同寓意，展现了蛇在东西方文化传统中的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be very intelligent.”可知，属蛇的人被认为非常聪明。intelligent与C选项Clever“聪明的”同义。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Images of humans with snake bodies were then created, showing the ability to cross between life and death.”可知，人首蛇身的形象象征蛇跨越生死的能力。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“But in the Bible, the snake…symbolizes dishonesty and original sin.”及“be careful not to make friends with”可知，a snake in the grass指不值得信任的人。选项“不值得信任的人”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Chinese culture, the snake is connected with wisdom, beauty, and independence.”及“However, in Western cultures, the idea of snakes is different. In Greek mythology, the snake guarding the golden apples stands for wisdom and protection.”可知，选项C“所有文化都视蛇为危险”与表述矛盾。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章前半部分介绍中国文化中蛇的象征，后半部分对比西方文化中蛇的不同含义，最后总结其在东西方文化中的影响。选项A“中西方文化中蛇的不同含义”概括全文核心。故选A。 第三节 补全语篇（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后A-F中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每个选项限用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Once there was a lion and a group of mice in a forest. Usually, they got on well with each other. ____31____ One day, a mouse suddenly fell into a river, the river was very deep, soon he sank down into the water. He cried loudly, “Help! Help!” At that time, the lion was asleep under a big tree. ____32____ He found a mouse crying “Help!” in the river. The mother of the mouse and her children gathered along the river bank, they were quarreling. They didn’t know what to do because they were afraid of falling into the river. The mother of the mouse looked worried, and she walked left and right. When she saw the lion, she was very happy because she knew he could think out a good idea to save her son. The lion thought hard, at last, he had an idea. He ran quickly into the forest and after a while, he came back to the side of the river again, with a stick in his mouth. ____33____ With the help of the lion, the mouse was finally saved. The mother of the mouse was very thankful to him. She promised that she would help him if he got into trouble in the future. But the lion held his head high. ____34____ One afternoon, the lion was very thirsty. He wanted to go to the nearby river to drink some water. On the way, he was caught by the hunter’s net. ____35____ Just then, a group of mice ran up to him. They bit the net hard. We all know the teeth of the mice are very sharp, so the net was soon broken by them. The lion was saved. A. He wanted to escape from the net and he tried several times, but he failed. B. He thought it was impossible for him to ask them for help, because they were all too small. C. When he heard the cry for help, he ran up to the river in a hurry. D. From then on, he always helped others who were in trouble. E. They had never quarreled with each other. F. He threw it into the river and the mouse climbed onto the stick quickly. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. F 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了森林里狮子和老鼠互帮互助的故事，老鼠落水狮子救助，后来狮子被猎人网住，老鼠咬网施救。 【31题详解】 根据“Usually, they got on well with each other. ”可知，此处是说它们之前的相处情况，选项E“它们从未彼此争吵过。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“At that time, the lion was asleep under a big tree. ”及“He found a mouse...in the river.”可知，狮子听到呼救后有行动，选项C“当他听到呼救声，他匆忙跑到河边。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“He ran quickly into the forest and after a while, he came back to the side of the river again, with a stick in his mouth.”可知，接着说树枝和老鼠的关联，选项F“他把它扔到河里，老鼠快速爬到树枝上。”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“She promised that she would help him if he got into trouble in the future. But the lion held his head high. ”可知，狮子觉得老鼠帮不上忙，选项B“认为他不可能向它们求助，因为它们都太小了。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“On the way, he was caught by the hunter’s net. ”可知，接着说狮子的行动和结果，选项A“他想从网里逃出来，试了几次，但失败了。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 三、写作（共四节，满分 40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和所给首字母提示补全单词，注意使用其适当形式，并将其完整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 36. Recently, China Travel has become more and more f________ new choice and they’ve enjoyed it. 【答案】(f)ashionable 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，中国旅游社成为越来越时尚的新选择，他们很喜欢它。根据“Recently, China Travel has become more and more…new choice and they’ve enjoyed it.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指中国旅行社变得越来越时尚的新选择，而且游客享受了它，fashionable“流行的”符合。故填(f)ashionable。 37. On the space station, Chinese scientists have s______ raised four zebrafish (斑马鱼) and the scientific test works well. 【答案】(s)uccessfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：在太空站，中国科学家们已经成功地饲养了四条斑马鱼并且科学测试效果良好。根据“and the scientific test works well”和首字母提示可知，此空意为“成功地”。successfully“成功地”，副词，作状语。故填(s)uccessfully。 38. I often go to the Blue House Cinema because the ticket is the c________ of all. 【答案】(c)heapest 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常去蓝屋电影院，因为那里的票是所有电影院中最便宜的。由“the ticket is the”和所给首字母可知，此空填“cheap”表示“便宜的”，由“of all.”可知，此空用最高级。故填(c)heapest。 39. If salt is s________ onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃. 【答案】(s)pread 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果把盐撒在冰上，冰的凝固温度将低于0℃。根据“If salt is…onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指把盐撒在冰上，spread“撒、散布”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，spread的过去分词是spread。故填(s)pread。 40. Players from all over the world will have fun a________ 2025 World Games in Chengdu. 【答案】(a)ttending 【解析】 【详解】句意：来自世界各地的运动员将在参加2025年成都世界运动会时玩得开心。根据“Players from all over the world will have fun...2025 World Games in Chengdu.”及首字母“a”提示可知，句中表述运动员们参加世界运动会时会玩得开心。句中“have fun doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”。这里需要一个动词的“-ing”形式，此处使用“attend”意为“参加”符合句意。故填(a)ttending。 第二节 语法短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将所填写的答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 China introduced its ____41____ (big) and newest amphibious assault ship (两栖攻击舰) on Friday in Shanghai. The ship ____42____ (name) after Sichuan, a province in southwest of China. The ship, called CNS Sichuan (四川舰), can carry more than 40,000 tons of weight, according to the PLA Navy. It is a special designed ship ____43____ two islands (岛式建筑) on its top parts. This design is new for Chinese ships and helps support flying activities better. It also has a long flight deck (甲板) and an electromagnetic launch system (电磁弹射系统), which is used ____44____ (send) fixed-wing aircraft (固定翼飞机). After a short launch (下水) ceremony on Friday morning, water was poured into a dry dock where the ship’s body was built, the PLA Navy said in ____45____ news report. In shipbuilding, “launch” means ____46____ (push) a nearly finished ship into the water. This is an important progress ____47____ it shows that the main parts of the ship are ready and most of the building work is done. Engineers will put in and fix the ship’s tools. After that, they will put into practice to make sure everything works ____48____ (correct). Three Type 075 amphibious assault ships ____49____ (enter) service for the PLA Navy since 2019. These ships’ names come from three provinces: Hainan, Guangxi, and Anhui. With the ____50____ (develop) of the Type 076, China’s navy is becoming more powerful. 【答案】41. biggest 42 was named 43. with 44. to send 45. a 46. pushing 47. because 48. correctly 49. have entered 50. development 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国最新最大的两栖攻击舰“四川舰”的命名、特点、下水仪式以及其在中国海军发展中的意义。 【41题详解】 句意：周五，中国在上海推出了其最大最新的两栖攻击舰。根据“and newest”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式“biggest”，表示“最大的”，与“newest”并列。故填biggest。 【42题详解】 句意：这艘船以中国西南部的四川省四川命名。根据“The ship”和“after Sichuan”可知，此处表示船被命名为四川，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语为名词单数，be动词用was。故填was named。 【43题详解】 句意：这是一艘特别设计的船，顶部有两个岛式建筑。根据“a special designed ship”和“two islands (岛式建筑) on its top parts”可知，此处应用介词“with”，表示“具有，带有”，连接主语和宾语。故填with。 44题详解】 句意：它还有一个长飞行甲板和一个电磁弹射系统，用于发射固定翼飞机。根据“used”可知，此处应用不定式“to send”，表示“用于发射”，作目的状语。故填to send。 【45题详解】 句意：周五上午在举行完简短的下水仪式后，向建造船体的干船坞注入了水。中国人民解放军海军在一份新闻报道中说。根据“news report”可知，此处应用不定冠词，news是以辅音音素开头，需冠词“a”，表示“一份”，修饰名词短语。故填a。 【46题详解】 句意：在造船业中，“下水”意味着将一艘即将完工的船推入水中。根据“means”可知，其后接动名词“pushing”表示“意味着做某事”。故填pushing。 【47题详解】 句意：这是一个重要的进步，因为它表明船的主要部分已经准备就绪，大部分建造工作已经完成。根据“This is an important progress”和“it shows that the main parts of the ship are ready and most of the building work is done”可知，此处应用连词“because”，表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：之后，他们将投入实践，确保一切正常工作。根据“works”可知，此处应用副词“correctly”，表示“正确地”，修饰动词。故填correctly。 【49题详解】 句意：自2019年以来，三艘075型两栖攻击舰已投入中国人民解放军海军服役。根据“since 2019”可知，此处应用现在完成时“have/has entered”，表示“已经投入”，且主语为复数，故助动词用have。故填have entered。 【50题详解】 句意：随着076型的发展，中国海军正变得越来越强大。根据“the...of”可知，此处应用名词“development”，表示“发展”，作介词with的宾语。故填development。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 通读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺失的信息，每空一词（含缩略词），并将其完整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 When meeting frustration (挫折), some people might avoid and ignore (忽视) it, thinking it may disappear. The truth is frustration won’t disappear. What’s worse, more and more frustration will be brought into people’s study, work and life. When it comes to this situation, it is time for adversity quotient (AQ) (逆商) to show off. AQ means the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration. People with high AQ can turn frustration into motivation (动力) to create great value. However, people with low AQ will only care difficulties instead of trying to solve them. How can you improve your AQ? The LEAD tool may help. L is LISTEN. Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. You may feel upset and helpless, but that’s okay. Even the most successful people in the world have trouble times. E is EXPLORE. Explore if you are responsible for the results. If so, take responsibility for your own mistakes. If not, don’t blame yourself too much. A is ANALYZE (分析). Will the frustration have an influence on your life? How long will it last? What abilities do you have to overcome the difficulties? These three questions could help you analyze your frustration. D is DO. Make a list of what you can do to solve the difficulties. Make sure what you should do firstly and take an action at once. How to ____51____ Your AQ The ____52____ of AQ AQ is the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration. The LEAD tool 1. LISTEN—Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. 2. EXPLORE—Explore whether you are ____53____ for the results or not. 3. ANALYZE—Analyze ____54____ the frustration will influence your life. 4. DO—Make sure what you should do at ____55____ and take an action at once. 【答案】51. Improve 52. definition##meaning 53. responsible 54. whether 55. first 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍逆商（AQ）的定义及通过LEAD工具提升逆商的方法。 【51题详解】 根据“How can you improve your AQ? The LEAD tool may help.”可知，表格标题应为“如何提升逆商”。故填Improve。 【52题详解】 根据“AQ means the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration.”可知，此处介绍AQ的“定义/含义”。故填definition/meaning。 【53题详解】 根据“Explore if you are responsible for the results.”可知，应探索自己是否对结果“负责”，responsible“负责的”，形容词作表语。故填responsible。 【54题详解】 根据“Will the frustration have an influence on your life?”可知，分析挫折“是否”会影响生活，应用whether引导宾语从句。故填whether。 【55题详解】 根据“Make sure what you should do firstly and take an action at once.”可知，要确定“首先”该做什么。故填first。 第四节 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 56. 摘掉“小眼镜”、不当“小胖墩”、挺直“小脊梁”……近年来，青少年的健康问题引起了大家的关注。为呼吁青少年加强体育锻炼，某英语报社开展了以“我运动，我健康”为主题的征文活动。假如你是韩林，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 运动对你身心的改变； 结合亲身经历分享你坚持锻炼的“小秘诀”； 对青少年的建议。 注意事项： 1. 内容均须涉及，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 词数110左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/ Madam, I’m glad to write to tell you about my story. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks. Yours, Han Lin 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/ Madam, I’m glad to write to tell you about my story. Once, I was weak and often felt down, easily getting tired even after small tasks. After I started doing sports, great changes happened. Running not only made me physically stronger but also taught me perseverance. Playing basketball, on the other hand, lifted my spirits and improved my teamwork skills. To keep exercising, I set small, achievable goals. For example, I run 30 minutes daily and play basketball twice a week. Finding a sports-loving friend to exercise with also helps. We cheer each other up and never skip workouts. For teenagers, I suggest choosing sports you truly like, as interest keeps you going. Also, make a regular exercise plan and stick to it. Let’s move our bodies and stay healthy! Thanks. Yours, Han Lin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，需涵盖运动对身心的改变、坚持锻炼的 “小秘诀”、对青少年的建议，结合亲身经历，语句通顺连贯，注意规避真实个人信息，控制词数。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明写信目的，引出要分享运动相关经历； 第二步，先描述运动前自身状态，再阐述运动后身心发生的变化，接着分享坚持锻炼的具体做法，如设定小目标、找运动伙伴等； 第三步，针对青少年提出运动相关建议，呼吁大家运动保持健康，结尾致谢。 [亮点词汇] ① not only…but also 不仅……而且…… ② on the other hand 另一方面 ③ cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来 [高分句型] ① After I started doing sports, great changes happened. （after引导时间状语从句） ② For teenagers, I suggest choosing sports you truly like, as interest keeps you going.（as引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$