精品解析：2025年内蒙古自治区包头市东河区中考二模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What does Tina want to do in the afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go camping. 5. What happened to the river? A. Full of fish. B. Full of water. C. Full of rubbish. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 7. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. At a bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the town square. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Zhangjiajie famous for? A. Parks. B. Rivers. C. Stone mountains. 9. What else can visitors experience in the park? A. Green trees. B. Lovely birds. C. Different parks. 10. How long does it usually take to explore the park? A. One day. B. A few days. C. A few hours. 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项内容中有两项为多余选择项。 David: Hi, Cindy! I haven’t seen you these days. Where did you go? Cindy: I was in hospital for a week. David: ____1____ Cindy: My right leg got hurt after I finished running last Monday. David: ____2____ Cindy: No, I forgot it. And I ran 10 kilometers. David: Ah, it’s a really long distance. And running too much is bad for your knees. Cindy: You’re probably right. ____3____ David: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. ____4____ Cindy: OK. ____5____ David: Hope you will be better soon. A. What happened? B. I’ll take your advice. C. What should I do now? D. Have you run for a long time? E. Play sports as much as you can. F. Did you do any warm-up exercises? G. Always remember to warm up before exercising. 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. C 4. G 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是大卫询问辛迪多日未见的原因，得知她因跑步后右腿受伤住院，交流中发现她未做热身且长跑，大卫给出停止跑步休息、运动前记得热身的建议，辛迪表示会采纳。 【1题详解】 根据“Cindy: My right leg got hurt after I finished running last Monday.”可知，此处是询问发生了什么事，A选项“发生了什么事？”符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“Cindy: No, I forgot it. And I ran 10 kilometers.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否做了热身运动，F选项“你做了热身运动吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“David: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days.”可知，此处是Cindy询问现在该怎么办，C选项“我现在应该做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据上下文语境，David给出建议后，此处应补充提醒运动前热身，G选项“运动前一定要做好热身。”符合语境。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“Cindy: OK.”可知，此处是Cindy接受建议，B选项“我会听从你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One sunny day, my father and I went to watch a dance show which I expected. But for some reason, I ____6____ one of the dancers at the beginning of the show. So in a low voice, I started talking some bad things about him. I kept finding his ____7____ and criticizing (批判) his dance moves. However, my father was watching the performance ____8____ a smile all the time. When the performance ended, he ____9____ me and asked softly, “How much do you know about the dance competition, Martha?” “No, Dad, not at all,” I said. “Then how do you know that he is a ____10____ dancer?” he asked, still smiling. “Just look at the other dancers, he is not as good as them,” I ____11____. “But he is among the final 10 competitors who were carefully chosen. Maybe his dance is of no ____12____ to you, but that doesn’t mean you can look down on him or even criticize his creativity.” “Why not?” I asked carelessly. “____13____ criticizing someone or something gets nothing but negativity (消极) around you.” “Yes… but…” I tried to use some proper words to ____14____ myself but failed. “Instead of criticizing something you don’t like, you should spend your time enjoying something you like, which will spread positive feelings,” he added. So choose ____15____. Don’t criticize anyone or anything without understanding it first. This is the best advice my father has ever given me. 6 A. liked B. disliked C. believed 7. A. jokes B. secrets C. mistakes 8. A. on B. of C. with 9. A. turned to B. pointed to C. replied to 10. A. bad B. great C. common 11. A. cried B. argued C. shouted 12. A. help B. value C. interest 13. A. So B. Because C. Whether 14. A. improve B. express C. understand 15. A. wisely B. bravely C. comfortably 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者有一次与她父亲一同观看一场舞蹈选秀节目时一直批评其中一位参赛者。在聆听了父亲的教海之后，她懂得了不要去随意批评任何人或任何事。 【6题详解】 句意：但出于某种原因，我不喜欢演出开始时的一个舞者。 liked喜欢；disliked不喜欢；believed相信。根据“So in a low voice, I started talking some bad things about him.”可知，说他坏话，所以是不喜欢他，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我不断发现他的错误，批评他的舞步。 jokes玩笑；secrets秘密；mistakes错误。根据“I kept finding his...and criticizing (批判) his dance moves.”可知，发现他的错误，批评他的舞步。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，我的父亲一直微笑着看表演。 on在……上；of……的；with带着。根据“my father was watching the performance...a smile all the time”可知，父亲带着微笑着看表演，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：演出结束后，他转向我，轻声问道：“玛莎，你对舞蹈比赛了解多少？” turned to转向；pointed to指向；replied to回复。根据“he...me and asked softly”可知，他转向我、轻声问，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：那你怎么知道他是个差劲的舞者呢？ bad差劲的；great优秀的；common普通的。根据“Then how do you know that he is a...dancer?”可知，作者认为他是个差劲的舞者，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：“看看其他的舞者，他没有他们跳得好，”我争辩道。 cried哭泣；argued争辩；shouted大喊。根据“Just look at the other dancers, he is not as good as them”可知，作者争辩道，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：也许他的舞蹈对你来说没有价值，但这并不意味着你可以看不起他，甚至批评他的创造力。 help帮助；value价值；interest兴趣。根据“Maybe his dance is of no...to you, but that doesn’t mean you can look down on him or even criticize his creativity.”可知，他的舞蹈对你来说没有价值，但是也不能看不起和批判他人的创造力，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：因为批评某人或某事只会给你带来负面影响。 So所以；Because因为；Whether是否。根据“...criticizing someone or something gets nothing but negativity (消极) around you.”可知，此处在解释原因，用Because，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我试图用一些恰当的词语来表达自己，但是失败了。 improve改进；express表达；understand理解。根据“I tried to use some proper words to...myself but failed.”可知，我试图用一些恰当的词语来表达自己，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：所以要明智地选择。 wisely明智地；bravely勇敢地；comfortably舒适地根据“So choose... Don’t criticize anyone or anything without understanding it first.”可知，要明智地选择，故选A。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 2025 Baotou Marathon Do you like running? Come and join us for 2025 Baotou Marathon. Let’s make it a day to remember. Particlpants (参赛者): There are above 30,000 runners including the full marathon (5,000), the half-marathon (10,000), the health run (1,000) and the fun run (15,000). Rules: ※Before the race, avoid certain disease (e.g. heart disease). ※During the race, pay attention to the safety. Basic information: ※The Race Route: It is planned with Baotou Olympic Sports Center as the starting and finishing point. Along the route, it connects Baotou landmarks, such as Saihantala Grassland, Yinhe Square, Baotou Museum, Northern Weapon City and so on. ※Date for payment: 16th April 14:00-22nd April 18:00 ※Entry Fee: The full marathon-120 yuan per person The half-marathon-120 yuan per person The health run-60 yuan per person ※The finisher package includes a medal, water, a finisher towel, etc. You can visit https://baotou.xempower.cn/ for further information. If anything unexpected happens during the race, please ask the workers on site for direct help. 16. Where is the finishing point of 2025 Baotou Marathon? A. Saihantala Grassland. B. Northern Weapon City. C. Baotou Olympic Sports Center. 17. How much does Lydia and Jason pay for the health run? A. RMB 60 yuan. B. RMB 120 yuan. C. RMB 240 yuan. 18. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A web page. B. A travel magazine. C. A geography book. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2025包头马拉松的参赛者、规则、基本信息（路线、报名时间费用等 ）及求助等内容，邀请人们参加。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is planned with Baotou Olympic Sports Center as the starting and finishing point.”可知，2025年包头马拉松的终点是包头奥林匹克体育中心。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The health run - 60 yuan per person”可知，健康跑每人60元，Lydia和Jason两人需支付60×2 = 120元。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can visit https://baotou.xempower.cn/ for further information.”可知，文中给出了网址，所以文本可能来自网页。故选A。 B Shan Xinghua is a hero behind China’s 12306 train ticket system. As a top researcher, she led the team that created this system, making it easy for millions to buy tickets. Today, 12306 is the world’s largest online ticketing platform (平台), used by over 700 million people. Her journey began in 1996. At that time, buying train tickets meant standing in long and tiring lines at stations. Shan and her team wanted to change this. When the system set up in 2011, it faced a big problem. During the busy Spring Festival travel rush in 2012, the system couldn’t work because of too many users. But Shan didn’t give up. Her team worked day and night, using new technologies to make the system stronger and faster. Now, 12306 is user-friendly. You can book tickets on your phone from anywhere, choose your favorite seats, and even use face scanning to enter stations quickly. These changes have made train travel easier for everyone, especially those who once fought with long waits. Shan’s success shows the power of caring for others. She believes technology should improve people’s lives. Her team’s work not only changed Chinese travel, but also shows that good ideas can make a big difference. Shan Xinghua was praised as a “Role Model of the Times” (时代楷模). She encourages many people, especially those who are interested in science technology. Her story teaches us that with hard work and a goal to help others, any problem can be overcome. 19. Why was the 12306 system difficult at first? A. It only worked for a few people. B. Lots of users rushed in during busy times. C. The team didn’t have enough time to fix it. 20. How does Shan Xinghua and her team make 12306 system stronger? A. By reducing users. B. By buying tickets online. C. By working on the new technology. 21. What does the underlined phrase “user-friendly” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Easy and helpful for users. B. Cheap for most people to buy tickets. C. Easy to make friends by using this system. 22. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The development of China’s railway. B. The advantage of face scanning technology. C. The efforts of Shan Xinghua on the 12306 system. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了单杏花研发12306系统，解决了购票难题，并获得了国家荣誉“时代楷模”。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the system set up in 2011, it faced a big problem. During the busy Spring Festival travel rush in 2012, the system couldn’t work because of too many users.”可知，该系统开始由于用户太多，系统无法工作。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her team worked day and night, using new technologies to make the system stronger and faster.”可知，她团队日以继夜地工作，利用新技术使系统变得更加强大和快速。故选C。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can book tickets on your phone from anywhere, choose your favorite seats, and even use face scanning to enter stations quickly.”可知，你可以在手机上随时随地购票、选择座位，甚至可以用面部识别快速进站，说明12306对用户来说很方便实用。故user-friendly的意思是“对用户来说简单而有用。”故选A。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了单杏花对12306系统作出的努力。故选C。 C Should modern buildings be built next to old buildings, especially in a historic part of a city? In order to answer this question, we first need to think about if people really want to keep the old-time feel of the place. Not all old buildings look nice. However, we sometimes have to keep them. One of the reasons is for money. Make sure that most people think old buildings are both beautiful and important. Then, what should we do if a new building is needed? In someone’s view, both new and old building styles can live together well. There are many good examples in the world. Modern designs (设计) have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. If a new building looks good and doesn’t overshadow (遮蔽) its neighbors, it can make the area more beautiful. In other people’s view, they speak against new buildings in historic areas. Do you know the reason? There is a fact. It is true that some new buildings seem to make a mess in the area, but some old buildings do too. The two kinds of buildings can’t fit each other. People are against just because they don’t like change. We should respect people’s feelings, but it is the designers’ duty to move things forward. If we just keep the things in the old way, we can not make progress. Copying old styles is not a right choice, so why not try some new and different things? Although it might a risky choice, it’s important to go on and create something fresh. 23. Why do we sometimes have to keep old buildings? A. Because all old buildings are beautiful. B. Because we keep old buildings for money. C. Because most people prefer old buildings. 24. Which word is the author’s attitude to new and old buildings fit together? A. Unclear. B. Hopeless. C. Positive. 25. What does the underlined phrase “move things forward” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Choose new building styles. B. Put things in a different place. C. Respect people’s feelings for old buildings. 26. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To warn. B. To discuss. C. To introduce. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“历史城区中，现代建筑是否应紧邻古老建筑修建”这一问题展开讨论。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the reasons is for money.”可知，说明有时保留古老建筑是因经济因素。故选B。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据“both new and old building styles can live together well. There are many good examples...Modern designs...successfully next to old buildings”以及“why not try some new and different things? Although it might a risky choice, it’s important to go on and create something fresh”可知，由此看出作者对新旧建筑共存持积极态度。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If we just keep the things in the old way, we can not make progress. Copying old styles is not a right choice, so why not try some new and different things?”可知，说明move things forward指“选择新建筑风格”，推动建筑发展。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章开篇抛出现代建筑是否应紧邻古老建筑修建等问题，接着从不同角度讨论，呈现不同观点并表达作者看法，目的是讨论。故选B。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 One spring day in an ancient Chinese forest, a mother bird was watching her six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five were strong, but Little Six was weak. He was not fast enough to get the worms (虫子) that Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate little food, so he was always hungry. And he didn’t like that. Although Little Six didn’t have a strong body, he had a strong will. He decided to get stronger by flapping (拍动) his wings daily. Every morning, he woke up before the sun to practice. His wings grew stronger, and he could get the first worms from Mama Bird. Throughout spring, he stuck to waking up earlier and working harder than his brothers. As a result, he could eat well and wasn’t hungry anymore. After a couple of months, when Mama Bird taught them to fly, Little Six, to everyone’s surprise, was the first to take off while the others still fought hard, trying to fly up. “Chirp! Chirp! Look at me!” Little Six cried happily, proud of his achievement. Being weak at the beginning doesn’t mean failure, just like Little Six. ________. 27. Did Little Six have a strong body when he was born? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 28. Why was Little Six always hungry at first? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. What do you think of Little Six? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. 在________处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】27. No, he didn’t. 28. Becasue he was not fast enough to get the worms that Mama Bird brought back and as a result, he ate little food. 29. I think Little Six is determined and perseverant. Despite being weak at birth, he didn’t give up and worked hard to improve himself. 30. Perseverance can turn weakness into strength. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只名为小六的小鸟，虽然出生时身体虚弱，但通过坚持不懈的努力和每天早起练习拍动翅膀，最终变得强壮并能够成功飞行的故事。 【27题详解】 根据“Five were strong, but Little Six was weak.”和“Although Little Six didn’t have a strong body,”可知，他出生时没有强壮的身体，此处作否定回答。故填No, he didn’t. 【28题详解】 根据“He was not fast enough to get the worms (虫子) that Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate little food, so he was always hungry.”可知，他吃的东西很少，所以他总是很饿。故填Becasue he was not fast enough to get the worms that Mama Bird brought back, and as a result, he ate little food. 【29题详解】 此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I think Little Six is determined and perseverant. Despite being weak at birth, he didn’t give up and worked hard to improve himself. 【30题详解】 根据文章内容可知，本文讲述了一只名为小六的小鸟，虽然出生时身体虚弱，但通过坚持不懈的努力和每天早起练习拍动翅膀，最终变得强壮并能够成功飞行的故事。文章强调了即使起初处于劣势，也不意味着失败，只要拥有坚强的意志和持续的努力，就能够克服困难，实现自我超越。故填Perseverance can turn weakness into strength. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Are you taking me back to China?” A story of a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) ____31____ (become) popular since two years ago on Internet. The short video series tells the story of a Chinese jade teapot that has turned into a young lady. After leaving the British Museum, she returns to China ____32____ the help of a Chinese reporter. Before the series came out, there were some reports of ____33____ (value) relies (文物) from the British Museum in London. These reports ____34____ (make) people think about many Chinese relics are still in museums around the world. As people pay more attention to cultural relies, the series gets ____35____ (million) of likes on Douyin. Many Internet users are moved by the hope for the relies to “return home”. For example, a Bilibili user expressed his ____36____ (decide) to work on cultural relies protection after watching the videos. He ____37____ (strong) believes Chinese relics lost abroad will come back. However, Zhang Min, ____38____ university student, pointed out his own idea. Trying to bring the relics back is more important than just making people feel angry or sad when ____39____ (them) see the relics. “We need to clearly tell the history and stories behind each relic and find out ____40____ to get them back right now.” said Zhang. 【答案】31. has become 32. with 33. valuable 34. made 35. millions 36. decision 37. strongly 38. a 39. they 40. how 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述中国玉壶“逃回”中国的故事，引发网友对流失海外文物的关注和讨论，强调探索文物回归的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：过去两年，中国玉壶的故事在网络上非常流行。根据“since two years ago on Internet”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语“A story of a Chinese jade teapot”是单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。 【32题详解】 句意：离开大英博物馆后，她在一名中国记者的帮助下回到了中国。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。 【33题详解】 句意：在该系列节目播出之前，有一些关于伦敦大英博物馆珍贵文物丢失的报道。此处用形容词修饰名词，value的形容词形式为valuable，意为“珍贵的”。故填valuable。 【34题详解】 句意：这些报道让人们想起了散落在世界各地博物馆的大量中国文物。根据前文可知，该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，make的过去式为made。故填made。 【35题详解】 句意：随着人们对文物关注度的增加，这个系列在抖音上获得了数百万的点赞。millions of意为“数百万的”。故填millions。 【36题详解】 句意：例如，一位哔哩哔哩用户表示，看完视频后，他决定致力于文化遗产保护。根据空格前的“his”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。decide的名词形式为decision，意为“决定”。故填decision。 【37题详解】 句意：他坚信流失海外的文物一定会回到我们的祖国。此处应用副词修饰动词。strong的副词形式为strongly，意为“坚定地”。故填strongly。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，大学生张敏提出了自己的想法。分析句子结构可知，此处为同位语，对主语“Zhang Min”进行补充说明，且university student为可数名词单数形式，所以前面应用不定冠词修饰。university的发音以辅音音素开头，所以应用a。故填a。 【39题详解】 句意：更重要的是努力把文物带回来，而不是仅仅让人们看到文物时感到愤怒或悲伤。空处在从句中作主语，用人称代词的主格。故填they。 【40题详解】 句意：我们需要清楚地讲述每件文物背后的历史和故事，并探索如何立即将它们带回。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句的引导词，且从句中缺少方式状语，所以应用连接副词how引导宾语从句。故填how。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） be safe excite between try IShowSpeed, a popular foreign YouTuber, visited China from March 24th to 28th, 2025. Many people call him “Jiakang Ge” because he is always ____41____ during his live shows. With a lot of fans around the world, he showed them the real modern China. He traveled to Shanghai, Beijing, and Xi’an. In Shanghai, it ____42____ interesting for him to dance with old people, and he was amazed by Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra car. In Beijing, he learned about Chinese culture, ____43____ hotpot, and played table tennis with a famous singer. When taking the high-speed train to Xi’an, he was surprised that he could use 5G even in tunnels (隧道). “Chinese cities feel ____44____ than ours!” viewers said, after seeing his live shows. His live shows changed what western people think about China. They saw clean streets, great transportation, and friendly people. This visit is like a bridge ____45____ different countries, helping people understand each other better. IShowSpeed helped the world see China’s warmth, progress, and development. 【答案】41. excited 42. was 43. tried 44. safer 45. between 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国YouTuber IShowSpeed（“甲亢哥”）于 2025 年 3 月 24 日至 28 日访问中国，先后前往上海、北京、西安等地进行直播，通过展示现代化城市风貌、体验中国文化、品尝美食等内容，改变了许多西方民众对中国的认知，其直播呈现了中国城市的安全、夜市场景的活力及中国人的友好。 【41题详解】 句意：很多人叫他“甲亢哥”，因为他在现场表演时总是很激动人心。根据“Many people call him “Jiakang Ge” because he is always...”及常识可知，空处填形容词“兴奋的”。excite“使激动、使兴奋”，形容词是excited，故填excited。 【42题详解】 句意：在上海，和老人跳舞对他来说很有趣，他对小米的SU7 Ultra汽车感到惊讶。it is/was+形容词 for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事如何”，句子是一般过去时，故填was。 【43题详解】 句意：在北京，他学习了中国文化，尝试了火锅，并与一位著名歌手打了乒乓球。根据“he learned about Chinese culture...hotpot, and played table tennis with”可知，空处填动词过去式。try“尝试”，过去式是tried，他尝试了火锅，故填tried。 【44题详解】 句意：观众在观看了他的现场表演后说：“中国城市比我们的城市更安全！”。根据than和feel可知，空处填形容词比较级。safe“安全的”，比较级是safer，故填safer。 【45题详解】 句意：这次访问就像不同国家之间的桥梁，帮助人们更好地相互了解。根据“like a bridge...different countries”可知，不同国家之间的桥梁，between“在……之间”，故填between。 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 46. 假如你是李华，你校将于下个月开展“课间15分钟”活动，校英语报现向全校学生征集活动建议。请你根据校报发给你的调查表内容，给负责人Mr. Wang写一封回信。 A Survey on 15-Minute Break Time Activities Hey, dear schoolmates! We’re making a survey on your 15-minute break time activities! Your answers will help us make break time even better for everyone. Let’s start the survey! Question 1 What do you usually do during break time now? ☐ Chat with friends ☐ Finish homework ☐ Walk around the campus ☐ Other: _____ Question 2 If you have 15-minute break time next month, which activity will be your favorite? ☐ Do exercises ☐ Listen to music ☐ Play outdoor games ☐ Other: _____ Question 3 Why will you choose that activity? ________________________________________________ 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I am very glad to share my ideas about the break time activities. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my suggestions can be considered. Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Wang, How are you? I am very glad to share my ideas about the break time activities. During break time, I usually just sit at my desk and chat with my classmates briefly. If we have a 15-minute break time next month, I’d really love the activity of taking a short walk around the schoolyard. Firstly, sitting in the classroom for a long time makes me feel stiff. A short walk can relax my body and refresh my mind, helping me be more focused in the following classes. Secondly, the schoolyard is full of green plants. Walking around allows me to enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe in fresh air, which is beneficial to my health. I hope my suggestions can be considered. Li Hua 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。 ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时。 ③提示：需严格按照调查表中的三个问题进行回答，涵盖目前课间活动情况、心仪的15分钟课间活动选择以及选择该活动的至少两个理由。不能遗漏要点，可适当增添细节丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图：是要分享对课间活动的想法。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容：回答第一个问题，如实描述目前课间通常的活动；从给定的活动图示中选择一个作为下个月15分钟课间心仪活动，比如选“喜欢绕校园散步” ；针对选择的活动阐述理由。 第三步，书写结语：可简单表达希望建议被采纳，自然结束书信。 [亮点词汇] ①briefly短暂地；简要地 ②refresh使恢复精力；使振作 ③beneficial有益的 [高分句型] ①If we have a 15-minute breaktime next month, I’d really love the activity of taking a short walk around the schoolyard.（条件状语从句） ②Walking around allows me to enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe in fresh air, which is beneficial to my health. （which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What does Tina want to do in the afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go camping. 5. What happened to the river? A. Full of fish. B. Full of water. C. Full of rubbish. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 7. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. At a bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the town square. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Zhangjiajie famous for? A. Parks. B. Rivers. C. Stone mountains. 9. What else can visitors experience in the park? A Green trees. B. Lovely birds. C. Different parks. 10. How long does it usually take to explore the park? A. One day. B. A few days. C. A few hours. 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项内容中有两项为多余选择项。 David: Hi, Cindy! I haven’t seen you these days. Where did you go? Cindy: I was in hospital for a week. David: ____1____ Cindy: My right leg got hurt after I finished running last Monday. David: ____2____ Cindy: No, I forgot it. And I ran 10 kilometers. David: Ah, it’s a really long distance. And running too much is bad for your knees. Cindy: You’re probably right. ____3____ David: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. ____4____ Cindy: OK. ____5____ David: Hope you will be better soon. A. What happened? B. I’ll take your advice. C. What should I do now? D. Have you run for a long time? E. Play sports as much as you can. F. Did you do any warm-up exercises? G Always remember to warm up before exercising. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One sunny day, my father and I went to watch a dance show which I expected. But for some reason, I ____6____ one of the dancers at the beginning of the show. So in a low voice, I started talking some bad things about him. I kept finding his ____7____ and criticizing (批判) his dance moves. However, my father was watching the performance ____8____ a smile all the time. When the performance ended, he ____9____ me and asked softly, “How much do you know about the dance competition, Martha?” “No, Dad, not at all,” I said. “Then how do you know that he is a ____10____ dancer?” he asked, still smiling. “Just look at the other dancers, he is not as good as them,” I ____11____. “But he is among the final 10 competitors who were carefully chosen. Maybe his dance is of no ____12____ to you, but that doesn’t mean you can look down on him or even criticize his creativity.” “Why not?” I asked carelessly. “____13____ criticizing someone or something gets nothing but negativity (消极) around you.” “Yes… but…” I tried to use some proper words to ____14____ myself but failed. “Instead of criticizing something you don’t like, you should spend your time enjoying something you like, which will spread positive feelings,” he added. So choose ____15____. Don’t criticize anyone or anything without understanding it first. This is the best advice my father has ever given me. 6. A. liked B. disliked C. believed 7. A. jokes B. secrets C. mistakes 8. A. on B. of C. with 9. A. turned to B. pointed to C. replied to 10. A. bad B. great C. common 11. A. cried B. argued C. shouted 12. A. help B. value C. interest 13. A. So B. Because C. Whether 14. A. improve B. express C. understand 15. A. wisely B. bravely C. comfortably 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 2025 Baotou Marathon Do you like running? Come and join us for 2025 Baotou Marathon. Let’s make it a day to remember. Particlpants (参赛者): There are above 30,000 runners including the full marathon (5,000), the half-marathon (10,000), the health run (1,000) and the fun run (15,000). Rules: ※Before the race, avoid certain disease (e.g. heart disease). ※During the race, pay attention to the safety. Basic information: ※The Race Route: It is planned with Baotou Olympic Sports Center as the starting and finishing point. Along the route, it connects Baotou landmarks, such as Saihantala Grassland, Yinhe Square, Baotou Museum, Northern Weapon City and so on. ※Date for payment: 16th April 14:00-22nd April 18:00 ※Entry Fee: The full marathon-120 yuan per person The half-marathon-120 yuan per person The health run-60 yuan per person ※The finisher package includes a medal, water, a finisher towel, etc. You can visit https://baotou.xempower.cn/ for further information. If anything unexpected happens during the race, please ask the workers on site for direct help. 16. Where is the finishing point of 2025 Baotou Marathon? A. Saihantala Grassland. B Northern Weapon City. C. Baotou Olympic Sports Center. 17. How much does Lydia and Jason pay for the health run? A. RMB 60 yuan. B. RMB 120 yuan. C. RMB 240 yuan. 18. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A web page. B. A travel magazine. C. A geography book. B Shan Xinghua is a hero behind China’s 12306 train ticket system. As a top researcher, she led the team that created this system, making it easy for millions to buy tickets. Today, 12306 is the world’s largest online ticketing platform (平台), used by over 700 million people. Her journey began in 1996. At that time, buying train tickets meant standing in long and tiring lines at stations. Shan and her team wanted to change this. When the system set up in 2011, it faced a big problem. During the busy Spring Festival travel rush in 2012, the system couldn’t work because of too many users. But Shan didn’t give up. Her team worked day and night, using new technologies to make the system stronger and faster. Now, 12306 is user-friendly. You can book tickets on your phone from anywhere, choose your favorite seats, and even use face scanning to enter stations quickly. These changes have made train travel easier for everyone, especially those who once fought with long waits. Shan’s success shows the power of caring for others. She believes technology should improve people’s lives. Her team’s work not only changed Chinese travel, but also shows that good ideas can make a big difference. Shan Xinghua was praised as a “Role Model of the Times” (时代楷模). She encourages many people, especially those who are interested in science technology. Her story teaches us that with hard work and a goal to help others, any problem can be overcome. 19. Why was the 12306 system difficult at first? A. It only worked for a few people. B. Lots of users rushed in during busy times. C. The team didn’t have enough time to fix it. 20. How does Shan Xinghua and her team make 12306 system stronger? A. By reducing users. B. By buying tickets online. C. By working on the new technology. 21. What does the underlined phrase “user-friendly” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Easy and helpful for users. B Cheap for most people to buy tickets. C. Easy to make friends by using this system. 22. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The development of China’s railway. B. The advantage of face scanning technology. C. The efforts of Shan Xinghua on the 12306 system. C Should modern buildings be built next to old buildings, especially in a historic part of a city? In order to answer this question, we first need to think about if people really want to keep the old-time feel of the place. Not all old buildings look nice. However, we sometimes have to keep them. One of the reasons is for money. Make sure that most people think old buildings are both beautiful and important. Then, what should we do if a new building is needed? In someone’s view, both new and old building styles can live together well. There are many good examples in the world. Modern designs (设计) have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. If a new building looks good and doesn’t overshadow (遮蔽) its neighbors, it can make the area more beautiful. In other people’s view, they speak against new buildings in historic areas. Do you know the reason? There is a fact. It is true that some new buildings seem to make a mess in the area, but some old buildings do too. The two kinds of buildings can’t fit each other. People are against just because they don’t like change. We should respect people’s feelings, but it is the designers’ duty to move things forward. If we just keep the things in the old way, we can not make progress. Copying old styles is not a right choice, so why not try some new and different things? Although it might a risky choice, it’s important to go on and create something fresh. 23. Why do we sometimes have to keep old buildings? A. Because all old buildings are beautiful. B. Because we keep old buildings for money. C. Because most people prefer old buildings. 24. Which word is the author’s attitude to new and old buildings fit together? A. Unclear. B. Hopeless. C. Positive. 25. What does the underlined phrase “move things forward” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Choose new building styles. B. Put things in a different place. C. Respect people’s feelings for old buildings. 26. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To warn. B. To discuss. C. To introduce. 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 One spring day in an ancient Chinese forest, a mother bird was watching her six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five were strong, but Little Six was weak. He was not fast enough to get the worms (虫子) that Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate little food, so he was always hungry. And he didn’t like that. Although Little Six didn’t have a strong body, he had a strong will. He decided to get stronger by flapping (拍动) his wings daily. Every morning, he woke up before the sun to practice. His wings grew stronger, and he could get the first worms from Mama Bird. Throughout spring, he stuck to waking up earlier and working harder than his brothers. As a result, he could eat well and wasn’t hungry anymore. After a couple of months, when Mama Bird taught them to fly, Little Six, to everyone’s surprise, was the first to take off while the others still fought hard, trying to fly up. “Chirp! Chirp! Look at me!” Little Six cried happily, proud of his achievement. Being weak at the beginning doesn’t mean failure, just like Little Six. ________. 27. Did Little Six have a strong body when he was born? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 28. Why was Little Six always hungry at first? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. What do you think of Little Six? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. 在________处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Are you taking me back to China?” A story of a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) ____31____ (become) popular since two years ago on Internet. The short video series tells the story of a Chinese jade teapot that has turned into a young lady. After leaving the British Museum, she returns to China ____32____ the help of a Chinese reporter. Before the series came out, there were some reports of ____33____ (value) relies (文物) from the British Museum in London. These reports ____34____ (make) people think about many Chinese relics are still in museums around the world. As people pay more attention to cultural relies, the series gets ____35____ (million) of likes on Douyin. Many Internet users are moved by the hope for the relies to “return home”. For example, a Bilibili user expressed his ____36____ (decide) to work on cultural relies protection after watching the videos. He ____37____ (strong) believes Chinese relics lost abroad will come back. However, Zhang Min, ____38____ university student, pointed out his own idea. Trying to bring the relics back is more important than just making people feel angry or sad when ____39____ (them) see the relics. “We need to clearly tell the history and stories behind each relic and find out ____40____ to get them back right now.” said Zhang. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） be safe excite between try IShowSpeed, a popular foreign YouTuber, visited China from March 24th to 28th, 2025. Many people call him “Jiakang Ge” because he is always ____41____ during his live shows. With a lot of fans around the world, he showed them the real modern China. He traveled to Shanghai, Beijing, and Xi’an. In Shanghai, it ____42____ interesting for him to dance with old people, and he was amazed by Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra car. In Beijing, he learned about Chinese culture, ____43____ hotpot, and played table tennis with a famous singer. When taking the high-speed train to Xi’an, he was surprised that he could use 5G even in tunnels (隧道). “Chinese cities feel ____44____ than ours!” viewers said, after seeing his live shows. His live shows changed what western people think about China. They saw clean streets, great transportation, and friendly people. This visit is like a bridge ____45____ different countries, helping people understand each other better. IShowSpeed helped the world see China’s warmth, progress, and development. 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 46. 假如你是李华，你校将于下个月开展“课间15分钟”活动，校英语报现向全校学生征集活动建议。请你根据校报发给你的调查表内容，给负责人Mr. Wang写一封回信。 A Survey on 15-Minute Break Time Activities Hey, dear schoolmates! We’re making a survey on your 15-minute break time activities! Your answers will help us make break time even better for everyone. Let’s start the survey! Question 1 What do you usually do during break time now? ☐ Chat with friends ☐ Finish homework ☐ Walk around the campus ☐ Other: _____ Question 2 If you have 15-minute break time next month, which activity will be your favorite? ☐ Do exercises ☐ Listen to music ☐ Play outdoor games ☐ Other: _____ Question 3 Why will you choose that activity? ________________________________________________ 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang I am very glad to share my ideas about the break time activities. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my suggestions can be considered. 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