内容正文:
译林版七上期末Unit 3 Welcome to our school. 词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
go to the gym
去健身房
We go to the gym once a week. 我们每周去一次健身房。
2
in the gym
在健身房里
They play basketball in the gym. 他们在健身房里打篮球。
3
gym class
体育课
We have gym class on Tuesday. 我们周二有体育课。
4
school building
教学楼
Our school building is tall and new. 我们的教学楼又高又新。
5
tall building
高楼
There are many tall buildings in the city. 城市里有很多高楼。
6
office building
办公楼
My dad works in an office building. 我爸爸在办公楼上班。
7
sports field
运动场
We run on the sports field every morning. 我们每天早上在运动场跑步。
8
football field
足球场
The football field is behind the school. 足球场在学校后面。
9
in the field
在田野里
We fly kites in the field in spring. 春天我们在田野里放风筝。
10
on the sports field
在运动场上
They play football on the sports field. 他们在运动场上踢足球。
11
a large sports field
一个大运动场
Our school has a large sports field. 我们学校有一个大运动场。
12
dining hall
食堂
We have lunch in the dining hall. 我们在食堂吃午餐。
13
dining room
餐厅
The dining room is clean and bright. 餐厅又干净又明亮。
14
meeting hall
会议厅
The meeting hall is on the third floor. 会议厅在三楼。
15
concert hall
音乐厅
We listen to music in the concert hall. 我们在音乐厅听音乐。
16
in the dining hall
在食堂里
She meets friends in the dining hall. 她在食堂和朋友见面。
17
school dining hall
学校食堂
The school dining hall serves healthy food. 学校食堂提供健康食物。
18
science lab
科学实验室
We do experiments in the science lab. 我们在科学实验室做实验。
19
chemistry lab
化学实验室
The chemistry lab has many bottles. 化学实验室有很多瓶子。
20
do experiments in the lab
在实验室做实验
We learn to do experiments in the lab. 我们学习在实验室做实验。
21
part of
……的一部分
English is part of our school subjects. 英语是我们学校课程的一部分。
22
play a part in
参与
Everyone plays a part in cleaning the classroom. 每个人都参与打扫教室。
23
for the most part
大体上
For the most part, we walk to school. 大体上,我们步行上学。
24
modern technology
现代科技
Modern technology makes life easier. 现代科技让生活更简单。
25
modern life
现代生活
Computers are important in modern life. 电脑在现代生活中很重要。
26
a modern city
一座现代化城市
Shanghai is a modern city. 上海是一座现代化城市。
27
too / as well
也(用于句末)
He likes basketball, and I like it as well. 他喜欢篮球,我也喜欢。
28
bright light
明亮的灯光
Turn on the bright light, please. 请打开明亮的灯光。
29
bright future
光明的未来
Study hard for a bright future. 为光明的未来努力学习。
30
bright color
鲜艳的颜色
She wears a dress in bright color. 她穿了一件颜色鲜艳的连衣裙。
31
Everyone is here.
所有人都到齐了。
Class begins—everyone is here. 开始上课,所有人都到齐了。
32
Everyone likes sth.
每个人都喜欢某物
Everyone likes the new teacher. 每个人都喜欢新老师。
33
Everyone should do sth.
每个人都应该做某事
Everyone should protect the environment. 每个人都应该保护环境。
34
perfect job
完美的工作
Her dream is to have a perfect job. 她的梦想是有一份完美的工作。
35
perfect day
完美的一天
We had a perfect day at the park. 我们在公园度过了完美的一天。
36
Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧(谚语)
Practice makes perfect, so keep studying. 熟能生巧,所以坚持学习。
37
spend time/money on sth.
在某事上花费时间/金钱
I spend two hours on homework every day. 我每天花两小时做作业。
38
spend (in) doing sth.
花费时间做某事
She spends (in) reading every evening. 她每天晚上花时间读书。
39
spend the weekend
度过周末
We spend the weekend with our family. 我们和家人一起度过周末。
40
chat with sb.
和某人聊天
I chat with my friends after school. 放学后我和朋友聊天。
41
have a chat
聊天
Let’s have a chat about your plan. 我们聊聊你的计划吧。
42
chat online
在线聊天
We chat online every Sunday. 我们每周日在线聊天。
43
an exciting story
一个激动人心的故事
He tells us an exciting story. 他给我们讲了一个激动人心的故事。
44
exciting news
令人兴奋的消息
I have exciting news to tell you. 我有令人兴奋的消息告诉你。
45
feel exciting
感到兴奋
She feels exciting about the trip. 她对这次旅行感到兴奋。
46
sth. takes place
某事发生
The sports meeting takes place in May. 运动会在五月举行。
47
The party takes place on Sunday.
聚会在周日举行。
The party takes place on Sunday. 聚会在周日举行。
48
put up on the noticeboard
张贴在布告板上
We put up the poster on the noticeboard. 我们把海报贴在布告板上。
49
check the noticeboard
查看布告板
Remember to check the noticeboard for news. 记得查看布告板上的消息。
50
school gate
学校大门
Meet me at the school gate after class. 下课后在校门口见我。
51
at the gate
在门口
The guard stands at the gate. 门卫站在门口。
52
gate keeper
门卫
The gate keeper is very kind. 门卫非常和蔼。
53
a piece of news
一则新闻
I heard a piece of news about the exam. 我听到一则关于考试的新闻。
54
good news / bad news
好消息/坏消息
Good news! We won the game. 好消息!我们赢了比赛。
55
news report
新闻报道
We watch the news report on TV. 我们在电视上看新闻报道。
56
blackboard
黑板
The teacher writes on the blackboard. 老师在黑板上写字。
57
noticeboard
布告板
The noticeboard is near the classroom. 布告板在教室附近。
58
on the board
在黑板/布告板上
Look at the words on the board. 看黑板上的单词。
59
such as / like
例如
I like fruits such as apples and bananas. 我喜欢苹果、香蕉之类的水果。
60
look like
看起来像
He looks like his father. 他看起来像他爸爸。
61
like doing sth.
喜欢做某事
She likes drawing pictures. 她喜欢画画。
62
more than
超过
There are more than 50 students in our class. 我们班有超过50名学生。
63
more and more
越来越多
More and more people like reading. 越来越多人喜欢阅读。
64
want more
想要更多
He eats an apple and wants more. 他吃了一个苹果,还想要更多。
65
trust sb.
信任某人
We trust our teachers. 我们信任我们的老师。
66
put trust in
信任
Put trust in your friends. 信任你的朋友。
67
earn trust
赢得信任
Honesty helps earn trust. 诚实有助于赢得信任。
68
really good
非常好
The food in the dining hall is really good. 食堂的食物非常好。
69
really interesting
非常有趣
This book is really interesting. 这本书非常有趣。
70
I really like it.
我真的很喜欢它。
I really like the new schoolbag. 我真的很喜欢这个新书包。
71
soon after
不久之后
Soon after, it started to rain. 不久之后,开始下雨了。
72
as soon as
一……就……
I call you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你打电话。
73
soon enough
很快
The bus will come soon enough. 公交车很快就会来。
74
teach sb. sth.
教某人某事
Miss Li teaches us English. 李老师教我们英语。
75
teach a lesson
上课;教训
The teacher teaches a lesson on Monday. 老师周一上课。
76
teach English
教英语
He teaches English in a middle school. 他在中学教英语。
77
team work
团队合作
Team work is important in games. 团队合作在比赛中很重要。
78
a football team
一支足球队
He is in the school football team. 他在学校足球队。
79
team member
队员
Every team member works hard. 每个队员都很努力。
80
class teacher
班主任
Our class teacher is very caring. 我们的班主任很关心我们。
81
talent show
才艺表演
We watch a talent show at the festival. 我们在节日看才艺表演。
82
school show
学校演出
The school show is very popular. 学校演出很受欢迎。
83
show sth. to sb.
展示某物给某人
Can you show your photo to me? 你能把照片给我看看吗?
84
grey hair
白发
My grandpa has grey hair. 我爷爷有白发。
85
grey sky
灰色的天空
It’s a grey sky today—maybe it will rain. 今天天空灰蒙蒙的,可能会下雨。
86
a grey cat
一只灰猫
There is a grey cat under the tree. 树下有一只灰猫。
87
different from
与……不同
My school is different from yours. 我的学校和你的不同。
88
different kinds of
不同种类的
We have different kinds of books. 我们有不同种类的书。
89
make a difference
有影响
Planting trees makes a difference to the environment. 植树对环境有影响。
90
thousands of
成千上万的
There are thousands of stars in the sky. 天上有成千上万颗星星。
91
two thousand
两千(不加s)
There are two thousand students in our school. 我们学校有两千名学生。
92
a thousand people
一千人
A thousand people come to the event. 一千人参加了活动。
93
in fact
事实上
In fact, I like math very much. 事实上,我非常喜欢数学。
94
as a matter of fact
实际上
As a matter of fact, she is good at art. 实际上,她擅长美术。
95
basic fact
基本事实
The earth moves around the sun is a basic fact. 地球绕太阳转是基本事实。
96
borrow sth. from sb.
向某人借某物
I borrow a pen from my classmate. 我向同学借了一支笔。
97
borrow books from the library
从图书馆借书
We can borrow books from the library. 我们可以从图书馆借书。
98
read a newspaper
读报纸
My dad reads a newspaper every morning. 我爸爸每天早上读报纸。
99
daily newspaper
日报
Do you read the daily newspaper? 你读日报吗?
100
newspaper reporter
记者
Her mother is a newspaper reporter. 她妈妈是记者。
101
read a magazine
读杂志
She reads a magazine in her free time. 她空闲时读杂志。
102
sports magazine
体育杂志
He likes sports magazine very much. 他非常喜欢体育杂志。
103
fashion magazine
时尚杂志
My sister buys fashion magazines every month. 我姐姐每月买时尚杂志。
104
what else
还有什么
What else do you need for the trip? 这次旅行你还需要什么?
105
who else
还有谁
Who else wants to join us? 还有谁想加入我们?
106
else where
其他地方
We can go else where if you don’t like here. 如果你不喜欢这里,我们可以去其他地方。
107
care about
关心
Parents care about their children. 父母关心他们的孩子。
108
take care of
照顾
I take care of my little brother. 我照顾我的小弟弟。
109
care for
喜欢;照顾
She cares for cats. 她喜欢猫。/ He cares for his grandma. 他照顾奶奶。
110
sports event
体育赛事
We watch the sports event on TV. 我们在电视上看体育赛事。
111
big event
重大事件
The school sports meeting is a big event. 学校运动会是重大事件。
112
special event
特别活动
Today is a special event—my birthday! 今天是特别的日子——我的生日!
113
get together
聚会
Families get together on holidays. 家人在假期聚会。
114
work together
合作
We work together to finish the project. 我们合作完成项目。
115
together with
和……一起
I go to school together with my friend. 我和朋友一起上学。
116
quite a lot
相当多
There are quite a lot of books on the shelf. 书架上有相当多的书。
117
quite good
相当好
The weather is quite good today. 今天天气相当好。
118
quite different
完全不同
His plan is quite different from mine. 他的计划和我的完全不同。
119
a large number of
大量的
A large number of students like sports. 大量学生喜欢运动。
120
large room
大房间
My bedroom is a large room with a window. 我的卧室是带窗户的大房间。
121
large family
大家庭
She comes from a large family. 她来自一个大家庭。
122
special day
特殊的日子
Today is a special day for our class. 今天对我们班是特殊的日子。
123
special gift
特别的礼物
I prepare a special gift for my mom. 我为妈妈准备了一份特别的礼物。
124
special occasion
特殊场合
We wear dresses on special occasions. 我们在特殊场合穿连衣裙。
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