试卷4 河南省郑州市郑东新区2023-2024学年下学期学情调研-【芸熙百分】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版）郑州专版

线香 所下面一段对话，间答第13至第15三个小题。 试显柱一相 郑东新区2023一2024学年下学期学情调研 )13.Whe hurt the leg? 时：100分钟满分：1司分 A.Peter's gradma B.Peter'.father C.4ram小ht 说明：根是听办最所县型帮订 )14.What'e the possible mlationship between the twu mpeakers? 一、听力理解（边小题，每小盛1分，共0分） A.Mother and sumn. B.Doctor and palient. C.Teacber and sludert. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小蓝，从图中所给的A,B.C三个 )15.What will Peter's mother doy 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对还读两退。 扫科听操商 A.Get an X-eay. 丑.Stay in hed C.Call the teocher. )1.Whn has gone to the teuchers'dfire? 第三节听下面一蒋短文。根据短文内客，算写表格中所快单可，鲜空仅填一河。短文读 A.Ginn. B.Sandy. C.Alan. 霄超 )2.Ho heary is the pet eat mm? Helpers wanted A.Two kilos. B.Three kiles. C.Five kilee. The backgreand The English sumer camp need 16 volunteers. )3.国ee are the speaker7 Help Litle mabt atudy plmne,17 pond nnling bahite,and take an A.In a Shrary. B.Io n bookshop C.In a dlassmom active part in Erglish gam. )4.What mrs the weather like Last Sunday? What volunteers shnald do 。Tih kids how in peuteet themse and kerp ther小sI8 A.Sunny. B.Winds. C.Rainy. 。Be kind and friendly知hd网an get on well with the kids )5.What shoull the man do? A.Take some medieine B.Have enough sleep. Weh19■wk C.See a doctor Working houes 第二节所下面儿段对话或我白。每段对话或貌白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.非.C三 。2)bfm9Dma时nbtm7:00nm时80m 个选项中透出最佳答案。每段对话或陆白读内谢。 16 17 18 19 20 听下面一段球话，可答第6至第1两个小题 二、阅速理解{20小题，每小题2分，共40分] )6,hghe时rt the old hike 阅读下面四草语容材料，然后按文后装求做思 A.0eym量年 B.To yean am C.ngen￥u A )7.How much will they pay for the new hike? ghining is a big具h af clectricity{电)，ht happene duringt a soem,ighining hite moe olten in A.300 yuan. B.400n. C.700 yumn. summer because ther ane moe soms in sume Lightning can be dargerous.Here e some supgestions 所下面一段对话，可答第男至第9两个小遥 oay和 )8.How does Scom like the book? Outdoors A.Edurational. B.Enjoyahle. C.Interesting. 1.Cheek if thunderstors are in the weather repeet. )9.Wht i the book abour? 2ndas经plem城尊，such as a strong builling or a ea%ith a hard roof车顶) A.Haning some checo,B.Making some ranges. C,mleclieg the e甲virnment. .Do na stand undertes that are alone in the midlle of a fdd. 听下而一段白，可答第10至第12三个小题 )10.When will they go to Hena Musem? 4.D nt stand urder tall tres when there are shurter tnes chee by. A.On Frday aftereooe.B.On Satunlay moming. C.On Sunday afemnoon。 5.o not stand near thing that we m女of metal(全属- E )11.Hiw long will they stay in Henan Museum? A.Far une bour. B.Foe three bours. C.Foe four lurs. 王.ose all the windows and door )12.What is the speaker日 2.Do not take a shower.Stay away from the waler. A.A guide. B.A waiter. C.A seicher. 3.Tum appliances(induding comguters,fridgrs and TVs. 语八等服下■人表第1风共园 成的八年缓下脑人胜第1育天器到 二了试卷4 The Lightning Crouch(下蹲) 根据材料内容这择最佳答案 If you fedl yuur skin hrt yor hair stand up,this culd mean you eabot to he hit hy lighmning. )26.What do we knw about the yer exams acemding to the test? Get ite the“Lighmning Cooucb”.Croach dow low and cud(越第)ine a small ball.at your hands on A.T刀e exm was very di起ult for studene your knees and keep your head down.Try to be as small as yom can.wih a very little bourh with the B.Most students took the exm in Sepdember. proond.DO NOT LIE ON THE GHOUND! C.Not al the studlerts would pass the exat. 製暴材料内浮选择最佳答案。 D.A few students studed hard for the exam. )21.Why does lightning hit mere fen in summer? A.Beeause pple use more dectricity in sunmer. )27.What did Bartar d to make Jane less wuried? 长Becat4 ethere are mone em的imaa国r A.She took a sleeping pill and went to bed eady. C.Because pouple check the weather nport. B.She peomised that Jare would not mersleep. D.Heeaue there ane moee strng buildings. C.She helped Jane go over the lessons befure the nigh. )22.What eun you do to keep safe when lightming hits? D.She kept looking at her watch all nigle. A.Stand under tall tiees. B.Tam off the overs. ()28.Which of the follwing words can bea deserbe Jane? C.Lie on the ground. D.Make your hair stand up. A.Serious and lonely. B.Kiod-hearted and calm. )23.Which is the me网peoper fr▲t C.Fricnly impendeat. D.Han-murkir and stressed. A.Comditons. B.Prepamtions. C Indeors. D.Locutions. )29.Why did Jane have such a dream? )24.Which picture best deseribes the "Lighining Cmuch"? A.Her sisoer forgot bo wake her up on time.B.ler elsociales wrote pages very fast. C.She ws too woried alout her eam. D.She cce1aiwa件可ol the quesli的， )30.Whet's the best tatle fur the leat? A.A belpful siter 息，A tenible山m )25.In which part of a mapazine can you read the tex? C..A difficult exam D.Ali的e A.Culture. B.Tovd. C Sports. D.Seieace. C B Son it tould be t hnlidi,belan tht,there were year m.All the shert had been Some poople my pet excte when thes go intn the museums,but for cthers,if's jus svral bours' ring h for me titheir e fee the m.If they didn't pe,they would hie to yawning(哈次).Museums can esplain面ent placesd culures clearl,.utb mke people love ntake them in Septemler.There wre almrss a Sw whu failed,but Jues ditln't wind to be utw of dvm. hmun4mm小he haurtb:till a firu由queslinn. She had woaked hanl ull year,lat just before the exam.she was wocking so lun!that her siter iomal Trmre,a eultural exerat6ent探家》um,trying to make事plee Barbar was wonied about her.She went to bed to lte.The night befee the fint esam,Barbara ased interested in meum and cullection.they hold."The pregrum to make ancient ries Jane to have an curly night and take4 sleeping pill(药片)，She pmised b*uke ber up in the muming. (文物)com alive dghdiflen可k.自alsn folly iel山the sre and histery hehinl As she was falling asleep.Jaews afruid that she migh nversleep.Her mind kept jumping fromn cuural rlie.So peope can nt on山y undeneand how to apreciale(f我货》thn subjeet to subject.At lt.with the help of the medioine,she went to sleep. caltunal relies,hn abu know the pirit that Chinese culuns hokd mer the yes."Yu Lei,dirr of the In no time at all,she s siting in the esamination hall.looking at the esminati poper,but she TY pegramn said. coudn't answer any of the quesios Everne amond her was vriting poges and pages.Thoug se thought hird,cun find anything to rite ao.She kep looking at her wich.Timeasing The pmogram es differnt ways.inluding acting and steling.to show the background stories of eul.Thema ay an hour to go She sared n enepiv up and trind mother 4年ul national Iretpun.ch tnasure is shimtt by nne "national treasun:k年”，hw时amst ene.By this time she was sn wurried tht she stared erging.Her shoe body shook.It shink that oommn peron.While esplining t mrning ldind the trres,the "nial ture beepers"ala sht wokn up.e in bed and it had al been a trrible dnam.A mime latr,Brlura called her tell the tmsuresrie. nme. In fat.propms that show traditionl culture and relies have beeome mee popular in reeem years 试卷4 商造人T级下腊人着第3共k到 英相八年城下里人数第4直秀票可 Shan Jiiang,curator()af the Palace Meum eneouraged 15,000 cullege students wok at the 根据材料内客，从下面五个选明中达出雀填人文中空缺处的最生这壤，使短文意想通聊、内容 试显柱一相 Palace Museum.He suid the gegrum Natonal Treaure would touch milliom d people's beats and 完整 eneurap mee perple to visit museum A.It is all about listening and understanding 根层材料内容选择最住答案 B.Howeyer,this is no true. )31.Hw does the write lad into the oe”nna”g C.Be sure that you are epeaking only for you A.By telling some sries, B.By listing me m D.But careful listening is the fint step to kmw others better. CBy shouing mme opininns. D局igaF B.It means we shoulde't get angry with him or shout at him. )32.What dees the undedlined won“l°in Paragraph2nfro好 38. 37. 30. 39. 40. A.The peogram. B.The culture. C.The spirit. D.The tusett. 三、完形填空15小题，每小题1分，共15分1 )33.What cun we leam fiom the progrm Natiooul Treamre? 先通读知文，草探其大意，然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 a.The soeies bchind the trsunss. b.The ways nf telling sbories. 容案 e.The hislury hwhind the treasno. d.Tht ways of aeling in gyrams In a villape led a young and suceessful basinessman,naed Jmes.Although he had a lo.he oden e.The apirit of Chiness culture. felt 41 beeaee of the endless challlenges he faced. A.b.d.e B.a.b.d C.a.c.e ,,e,d Oh day,a wise ul man cimme to the 42 with 100 eames.I's said that he could solwy amy )34.What des Shan Jisiang think of the progmm Nanal Tresmne? probimmn.Jumss wemt to see him and sd,"I'm ot satisfood with nry life.I always have family 43. A.It's meaningful.B.It's rlasing. D.If's furay. health pmblees aed husiness wories.Please tell me 44 to make them go awas." C.It's traditinal. The all min amedl and said,"I'll give yoe an 45 toeuerow moening-Bat fie,cim you do )35.Why is the tea written? 46_ing he m?”Jams snend1 The dd man askd him to4打the00m小or the nigl A.To give advice. B.To show a problem. making sure that they all sat domn and rested befoee he could go to deep. C Te offer infommatoon. D).To share an experieeee. The nest 48 the old man asked James hee his night weet.James said 49 ."I didn't sleep at all.No malter how hand I tried,I couldn't prt all th cariel to sit tup:ther.Even if I trind to got samne It',nogtnal to have diflert itleas fre othen.People my think that disagnsement ces fighbe camel to si esieand e the other side. 36 If we.comnmunicate with others in a grege'r way.disagnsemenl will alsn he haggy and ehiratiunal. "That's true.As noticed lat nght,some camels sat down an their oun,50 othees needed some Here's some. rd(努力》and yt mary cimb4dinl%it51arah.eu hal com luck Lalvr,you woull Firs af all,e should listen to hers carfully when they shuw dffere ides.Sometimes we may have en that om of the cames,even though they dhdn't sit at fint,finally at doen an their ,"the want to show our ideas too mch.so we doo't nlly listen.37 When we listen to others.give them old man said. our full attenion to sho them that we are inerestd in what thoy a sa Jsek友头》 Secondly,when soeebody deean't agree with us,don't treat him in an unfair way.38 Instead.we The ull mun 52."Problems anr just like cml-me pmublems get solyed by 53 sme should w the facts,tt our feelinp to cummuniale with cthers.Try l realise that their cve get soed when you put in some efloet.and some doe't get soved even fer you've tried hand.54 nmethin眼l.hough we die1hno银e with th:m such prohlems to time.At the right time.these problems hemsehes will come m an eed. L39情en yu ow yme opinion,makeure you年sig””hnw,ga”m”ag Jamess felt a nse uf undentanding.It comnpletely chatyrd the war he waw life's 55 The use uf“%e“myehers foel th时he speaker feds like ganging oether《拉帮结深》.的gnd )41.A.uhealthy B.unlucky C.tndair D.wdh时y helpful in nsch an agmement. 142.A.04m B.province C.village D.forest All in all.we know he truth of communication.it will le easier for to ech an ageemen.Then )43.A.troubdes B.chores C.risks D.joumeys hat is the truth of comction？40 What's moee,remenber to respeet(尊重)ea other thu )44.A.whus B.how C上l D.whim we have different epinion. )45.A.objeet B.aticle C.inventio D.unswer 通八等版下■人表第1风共：园 成的人年废下脑人胜笔海耳天器到 二了试卷4 )46.A.ay B.small C.elassie D.magie swimmers hnl to be creful.Some groups of jellyfish were big enough 69 fil 20,00 foothall febds. )47.A.look threugh B.bouk le C.look after D.lnck i Scientits think that this might be because semer i getting warer.perhaps there 70 fewer fisk )48.A.merning B.afterroon C.esening D.night in the s,jellyfish are finding m food to rat. )49.A.dy B.wanuly C.elearly D.s4且y Jellyfish may look beuutiful,bt you get too coe to ue,it coull really hut y! )50.A.unless B.while G.until D.before 66 67. 68. 69 70. )51.A.still .4 C.jint D.never （j52A.lid 五，补金对话(5小题，每小2分，共10分】 B.erdered C.shouted D.mntinued （)53.A.t山rlwe 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处算上一个适当的句子，使对话的意巴连贯，完整 B.ounselves C.yoursel D.itself （54.A.Compan B.Lnawe C.Lemdl D.(fer A:Hi.Amy.I haven'sece you for days.71. )55.A.achievements B.devisions D.challenges B:W料ill last week1 had to say at heme for罐k 四语鹤填空(15小题，每小题1分，共5分)】 A:'m4间o hear that.72 第一节阅读知文，从方重中达择适当的词并用其正确形式填整便知文通展，章想完整。每 B:Yes,I did.The doetor said I had a bad cough.He asked me to take some medieine on tine and have a 空限填一词，每词限用一次 plod nt. streng mise whatever famer if one recond prs hard ogtinst A:73 Reaing hisoory books can lt us leam from great people in history and live better.A erening.Do you have any plars? ry book th:you can'50 is Hinarical Fireords,arh远， B:Not much.What about you? frkf形ecords is the5可hingraphical(传记的)geneml hite等of Ching.Sima A:(Gima闲I plan to visit Unique Henam(具有河南).Weulf you like to join us? Qia,an dfficil()during the Westem Han dynasty wrote it.The woek 58 the events B:Unique Henan?74. .There are many t色tga beginning with the famous Yelo Emperoe and eodin with the first years of the Hanudi period.eve wederful performanees.You can'miss the one in Lijiacun Theater.I mode me med and I deeided ing wuun 3,000 yeum. not to waste food any more after watching it.Yoe can learn the rich histnry of Henan. In this book,I mally like hew the writer deseribes different people.Fe esample,thee's Da Yu,the A:75. .I can't wait to g!Should we hook tickets in nder d the Xiu.He trinl m 59山p a hig fod(供水)that be refused to mter hi ee(流先)2 hime while f0 ly thre lim,Hi.selfeee(无系)is nlly moving.【do hope,ad B:Yes.You'd hetter tegy tiokets on the effcial weboite. e以e Da Yu. Then:an:tan well-knm 61 Chen Sheng and Wu Guug.They lol a gnup of ponple:62 A:OK,thanbe. the Qin dynasty and led the way for the Han dynasty.Their sry shows that every human.63 大.书而表达{2D分) their hirth,can berome somthing geut 64 he trie,his best. 忙碌弱充实的一学期将请東。学校校服美请专栏以“忆收我，促成长”为主逻向学生罪展餐 When I reod this book.I could see how Sima Qian made the charncters oome alive with his words. 文话动。请你根据似下要点及妻求写一算英诗如文.向校报投情 This makes the book tull of e feeling of love and hate,and I love the stories. 要点：1.这个学明你在哪些收铁：2你还有哪些不足打算如相政进 56 57, 58. 50, 60. 要求：1，文中不得出现真实过名和学校名称：2可数0左右 61 62. 63. 64. 的 第二节侧政短文，根据语算要求填空，使饭文道顿、意显完整每空限填一 Hf动not actually fish beeause they have ne bees(骨头.5fat,alut90 pereert of a jellyfiah's umbrellashaped body is water.Jellyfish 67 bomm in the s sn more than 650 million years aps,that's leger than dinceaurs and sar Last summer,68 very high mumber of jellyfish werr scen in the sea arounl Brtain and 试卷4 齿人T缓下册人着第7页共k到 刘阳八线下里人数第：直秀票可河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 面云腿 Dear friends,it's meaningful and necessary to do 空处表顺序，需用序数词，备选词中one的序数词isl修 household chores.Let's start now. 饰动词ak©，符合题意。句意：如果你在上海或宁波，你可 That's all.Thank you! 以先坐火车去杭州，然后再乘坐汽车。故填st 易书题难题精 65.lovers解析考查名词。根据上文中“Don't forget to pay a 二、阅读理解 visit to the bamboo museum.(别忘了参观竹子博物馆。)” B 及空后“..of bamboo history”可知，这里是指竹子历史爱 30.C解析》主旨大意题。根据最后一段中"This story shows 好者一定要去这个博物馆看看。故填lovers。 us that our thoughts can be very powerful and can help us 第二节 when we are facing difficulties.(这个故事告诉我们，我们的 67.ws解析》考查be动词。houg是过去式，所以主句是 思想可以是非常强大的，并且在我们面临困难时能帮助我 一般过去时，故宾语从句也是一般过去时。sh.is not for 们。)“可知，一个简单的想法有时候会产生巨大的影响。 b.意为“某事不适合某人”。句意：我认为游泳不适合我。 故选C。 故填was C 郑东新区2023一2024学年下学期学情调研 34.B解析文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一、二段引出主 心速灯含泉 题“禁止汽车通行的车道”：第三，四段分别阐述禁止汽车 -y题号12345678910 通行的车道的利弊。故选B。 答案ABAAC CBACB 35,C解析》主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Many people want 题号1112131415 more car-free streets,but others get worried.What do you 答案ACCCB hink？Should cities have car-free streets？(许多人想要更 16.15/fifteen 17.develop 18.safe 19.twice 20.Arrive 多的禁止汽车通行的车道，但也有人担心。你是怎么认为 =题号21222324252627282930 的？城市应该有禁止汽车通行的车道吗？)”可知，文章主 答案BBCC D D 婴讨论“城市是否应该有禁止汽车通行的车道”这个话 题号31323334353637383940 题。故选C。 答案DACACBDECA D 三题号41424344454647484950 38.A解析》根据下文中“Paying too much attention to what 答案DCABDBCADB people do or say can lead to misunderstandings.(过分关注人 题号5152535455 们在做什么或说什么，可能会导致误解。)”可知，这里在 答案BDABD 说人际关系，A项（过度思考也会损害你与他人的关系。） 56.miss 57.first 58.records 59.hard 60.passing 符合语境。故选A。 61.farmers 62.against 63.whatever 64.if 65.strong 三、完形填空 66.In 67.have 68.a 69.to 70.are 46.B解析》考查动词。根据上文中“He opened the tra即”可 五、71.What happened/Where did you g/. 知，农民打开了捕兽器，鹰应该是展开翅膀飞向蔚蓝的天 72.Did you go to see a doctor 空。spad意为“展开”，符合语境。故选B。 73.I think you'd better take more exercise/drink more water/... 48.D解桥考查名词。根据下文中“catch mice and rabbits” 74.I have been there 可知，鹰继续在农民的地里捕捉老鼠和野兔。故选D。 75.Sounds great/Wonderful/... 54,D解桥》考查动词短语。looked up查找；aep放弃； 六、One possible version: turned up调高，出现：picked up捡起。由上文可知叼走 In the past year,I have made many friends.They are all 了农民的帽子，然后从天上扔了下来。此处表示农民捡起 friendly to me.And I've lost weight,too.It can make me more 他的帽子，然后往回走。故选D。 healthy.But my grades are not good,so I want to improve my 四、语篇填空 grades. 第一节 First,I plan my time carefully.I make a list of things that 60.first解析考查序数词。根据下文中“.…and then”可知， I have to do every day.Second,listen carefully in class.I often 11 人教版·八年级·英语·下册 派运腿 take notes to help myself remember what the teacher says. 领导着一群人…秦朝和为汉朝开路。)”可知，这里指他 Although I try my best to study,I still have some problems in 们对抗秦朝。gins符合语境。故填against。 learning English.I know I should do more practice about it. 第二节 All in all,I won't give up and I will make full use of 68.a解析》考查周定搭配。a number of意为“许多”，固定 every minute to improve myself. 搭配。句意：在英国周围的海里看到了大量的水母，游泳 易错题维亚精形 者必须小心。故填a。 二、阅读理解 高新区2023一2024学年下期期末调研 B ⑧速灯答泉 30,B解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的 -题号12345678910 是Jane为了迎接期末考试而过度紧张，因此做了一个可 答案CBCCBBACBA 怕的梦。所以B项（一场盟梦）适合作本文的最佳标题。 题号1112131415 故选B。 答案CBAC C C 16.habit 17.remember 18.6/six 19.rest 20.sports 32.A解析代词指代题。根据第二段中“The program is to =、题号21222324252627282930 make ancient relics come alive through different ways.It also 题号31323334353637383940 fully tells the stories and history behind each cultural relic. 答案ABCABDE (该节目是为了通过不同的方式让古代文物活起来。它 还充分地讲述了每个文物背后的故事和历史。)”可知， 三、题号41424344454647484950 B DA li指代前面出现的the program。故选A。 题号5152535455 D 答案BDCBA 36.B解析>根据空前“People may think that disagreement 56.provide 57.ancient 58.instead 59.training causes fights.(人们可能认为分歧会导致争吵。)”及空后 60.communicate 61.on 62.experiences "If we communicate with others in a proper way,disagreement 63.development 64.introduced 65.national 66.that will also be happy and educational..(如果我们以正确的方式 67.has 68.from 69.the 70.are 与他人沟通，分歧也将是快乐和有教育意义的。)”可知，前 五、71.ha'sup/hat's the matter with yo/. 后表示转折，此处指分歧并不一定造成争吵。故选B。 72.What is the project 三、完形填空 73.I am going to make a video 47.C解析)考查动词短语。look through浏览；look for寻 74.You're the best and we're proud of you 找；look after照顾：look at看。根据下文中“making sure 75.Can I join you to make the video that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep 六、One possible version: (在他睡觉之前，确保它们都坐下来休息)”可知，这里是 I've ever visited a remote village 指让James照看这些骆驼。故选C The famous poet Su Shi tells us that real happiness comes 50.B解析》考查连词。unless除非；while然而；until直 from common things.I've ever visited a remote village that was 到…为止；before在…之前。根据空前“some camels peaceful.The moment I arrived,the serene beauty of nature sat down on their own(一些骆驼自己坐了下来)”及空后 fascinated me.The rolling hills,crystal-clear streams,and the “others needed some effort(其他的需要一些努力)"可知， simple yet fulfilling lives of the villagers all left a deep 这里是在对比两种情况，while符合语境。故选B。 impression on me.Walking through the narrow lanes,I saw the 四、语篇填空 villagers'daily lives.Their satisfaction and joy in life moved 第一节 me deeply. 62.against解析考查介词。根据“They led a group of people This experience taught me the value of common things the Qin dynasty and led the way for the Han dynasty. and the joy of being happy with nature.It inspired me to 12