2025年山东省菏泽市成武县校联考中考三模英语试题

二○二五年初中学业水平考试（中考） 英语模拟试题（三） 注意事项： 1,本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分，选择题，80分：非选择题，40分：共120分。考 试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用05 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上， 第一节（共5个小题：每小题L5分，满分75分） 所下面3个句子，每个句子后有三福图面，每个句子仅读一遍，请你从每题所给的A、B C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图面，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A 6:30 7:00 7:30 1 B n 英语模拟试题（三） 第1页（共8页） 第二节（共5个小题：每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍.请你听完句子的第二朗读 后， 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置， 6.A.Thank you B.Not at all. C.That's all right 7.A.I hope not B.Sounds wonderful. C.I'm coming. 8.A.Yes,I am. B.No,you can't. C.Yes,I'd love to. 9.A.Great. B.Not at all. C.Have a good trip 10.A.In London. B.1n2010. C.Next Sunday. 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二追明读 后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11.How does the woman go to work? A.By bike B.By bus. C.By train. 12.What is the weather like now? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy C.Rainy 13.How often does the man play tennis? A.Every day. B.Once a week C.Twice a week 14.Where did the girl spend her last summer holiday? A.On the beach. B.At home. C.At school. 15.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Classmates. C.Doctor and patient 第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二追遍朗读后，从每 愿所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置， 16.What did Jim do last weekend? A.He went climbing. B.He went camping. C.He went swimming 17.Who did Jim spend last weekend with? A.His brother. B.His friends C.His classmates 18.What happened to Jim's brother? A.His phone was missing. B.He was caught in the deep water. C.He met with dangerous animals. 19.Who saved Jim's brother? A.A tourist. B.A lifeguard. C.His parents 20.What did Jim's parents think of the experience? A.Terrible. B.Disappointing C.Wonderful. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What is your zodiac animal(生肖动物)？In Chinese culture,there are +在我年 21 zodiac animals showing different years.Do you know why the twelve zodiac animals are in their fixed order from Rat to Pig?In the story,the order was decided by an exciting river-crossing 22 Long long ago,people didn't know how to 23 time,and even the 太新 Jade Emperor (himself wasn't sure how old he was.He wanted to find a way to tell time.So he decided to have a river-crossing race.All the animals 鱼 were 24,and the first twelve animals to finish the race would have a year named after them. At that time,Cat and Rat were good 25After hearing the news,they y时四 英语模拟试题（三）第2页（共8页） decided to go oether Cathad btof wkingupateheattowakehmrace mong On the day of herace Rat very carly He was very excied Herthe race.He forgot all about Cat! Rat met Ox()along the way.He asked Ox 27 he could carry him across the river.Ox agreed and Rat jumped onto his back.However,when they were about to2 the finish line. Rat jumped ofOxand landed first,becoming the first animal to finish the race,while Oxcme second.Next,Tiger swam29and arrived in the third place.Then came Rabbit,Dragon,Snake. Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,and Pig. Rat walked home with the first prize.Cat saw Rat with the prize and got very not wake him!That is why cats have been running after rsv 30.Rat did 21.A.ten B.twelve C.fourteen 22.A.race B.show C.class 23.A.ask B.see C.tell 24.A.invited B.refused 25.A.classmates C.remembered B.friends C.brothers 26.A.fell asleep B.looked u吗 C.woke up 27.A.if B.how C.when 28.A.bring B.reach C.get 29.A.slowly B.deeply C.quickly 30.A.angry B.happy C.relaxed 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 Heze,a city in Shandong Province,is famous for its peonies,history,and culture.Here are three must-visit spots. Why visit?The largest peony garden in China,with over 1.200 食科：行围明 types of peonies.Best in April-May when flowers bloom in red,pink. and even rare black or green. Highlights:Take photos in colorful fields,lear about peony farming,and buy peony tea or skincare products. Fun fact:Peonies here have been grown since the Ming Dynasty Caozhou Peony Garden (1368-1644) Why visit?Chengwu is known as the hometown of Bole,a famous horse-taming expert from ancient China. Highlights:Visit Bole Temple,see statues and art about horse culture,and enjoy peaceful parks.Leam how Bole trained horses 2.000 years ago! ●Culture:Bole's story symbolizes(象征)talent discovery in Bole Hometown Chinese tradition. Why visit?A theme park based on"Outlaws of the Marsh".a classic Chinese novel ●Highlights:Watch martial arts(武术)shows,explore ancient--syle buildings,and try local snacks.The park tells stories of 108 legendary heroes. Water Margin Heroes City Tip:Wear comfortable shoes-there's lots to explore! 英语模拟试题（三）第3页（共8页） 31.How many types of peonies are there in Caozhou Peony Garden? A.About 108. B.Over 1.200. C.1644 32.Why is Bole's story important in Chinese culture? A.It has the most peony farms. B.It is a theme park for heroes. C.It symbolizes talent discovery 33.What can tourists do at Water Margin Heroes City? A.Watch martial arts shows. B.Take photos of peonies. C.Learn about horse training. In ancient Greece,there was a god named Prometheus.He was always thinking of the future and planning how to make the world better.While other gods were relaxing among the clouds on Mount Olympus,he chose to live with the people there and tried to help them. Soon,Prometheus noticed that the people didn't live as happily as gods. They stayed in dark and cold caves,had no food and even faced dangers from wild animals. "If they had fire,they could at least warm themselves and cook food.Then they could leamn to make tools and build houses,"Prometheus thought to himself.So,be bravely went to Zeus,the king of the gods,and asked him to give fire to the people. "Never!"said Zeus."If they had fire,they might become strong and smart like us.Then they would drive us out of power.Besides,fire is dangerous and they are too stupid to use it safely." Prometheus didn't answer,but he had set his heart on helping the people.He found a long and dry plant It could keep fire buring for a long time.Then Prometheus stole fire from Zeus'lightning and brought it to earth.He taught the people how to use fire for warmth,cooking and protection All of them thanked a lot for his wonderful gift. However,it didn't take long for Zeus to find the fire on carth.He became furious and chained Prometheus toa mountain Every day,a bird came to eat his liver().Prometheus felt great pain but he didn't regret what he had done.He was proud to have brought hope to the people. 34.Why did Prometheus want the people to have fire? A.To improve their lives. B.To help them fight with gods. C.To kill the dangerous animals. 35.Why did Zeus refuse to give fire to the people? A.He worried fire would hurt them. B.He thought fire was not useful for them. C.He feared they would challenge gods'rule. 36.What does the underlined word"furious"probably mean? A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Anxious 37.What lesson can we learn from the story? A.He who plays with fire gets bumed. B.God helps those who help themselves C.Kindness and bravery can change the world A well-known 75-year Harvard study shows that children who do chores can become more independent and successful when they grow up.In fact,chores are very important to children's future development,as they bring many benefits. When children do chores,they can get a sense of achievement because they can easily see the results after finishing the chores.Especially when their parents say thanks for their help and tell 英语模拟试题（三） 第4页（共8页） them they've made the day easier,they will know they are useful and able to help their families.This experience can also encourage children to be more active in helping others outside of the family. What's more,they will learn that it is everyone's duty to take part in the household chores.It helps to stop them from growing up spoiled )Life doesn't simply offer everything on plate.It takes much effort to turn what we want into reality. Besides,they will leam how to manage their time through chores.Household chores are part of life as long as we breathe and doing chores froma young age helps children to get used to them Children learn to include them in their day with all other activities such as studies and play.Time management is a useful skill to have in adult life,too.When they grow up,they need to balance )different parts of their life like work and family. Chores also teach important life skills.Chores are usually related to houschold tasks-washing dishes,sweeping the floor,making the bed,etc.These are all life skills that children need to develop before they head out on their own,and the only way to leam is by doing. Chores aren't just about keeping the house clean.They are life lessons 38.What can we leam from the Harvard study? A.Younger children like to do chores. B.Doing chores can lead children to success C.Most children are able to do chores themselves 39.What's the meaning of parents'saying thanks to their children? A.It gives children an excuse to do fewer chores. B.It tells children their actions make a difference C.It reminds children to ask for something in retumn 40.How do household chores prepare children for adult life according to Paragraph 4? A.By encouraging them to value independence. B.By teaching them to focus on important things. C.By helping them develop time management skills. 41.What could he the best structure of the passage? A.①/②/③④⑤⑨ B.①②/③④/6③ C.①/②30⑤/⑩ D On December 17,2024,two Chinese astronauts made history by pulling off a record-breaking spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station.The astronauts,Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong,are part of a three-person team on the Shenzhou 19 mission.Together,they worked for over nine hours and broke the old record for the longest spacewalk -8 hours and 56 minutes,a record set by NASA astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms outside the Interational Space Station in March 2001. The spacewalk kicked off in the aftemoon,with Cai stepping out first at 12:51 p.m.Song followed in his footsteps about 90 minutes later.After long hard work,both astronauts retumed to the station at 9:57 p.m.The total time they spent outside was 9 hours and 6 minutes,which broke the old record by 10 minutes. While Cai and Song were busy outside the Tiangong Space Station,Wang Haoze held down the fort inside.The three of them worked closely together,with the support of the space station's robotic arm and scientists on Earth.During the spacewalk,Cai and Song made the most of their hours and completed many tasks,including checking tools and putting ina device to protect the stationfrom space debris(残酸，碎片).Their work was a complete success! This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station.The hard work of these brave astronauts is not just for China but for all of humanity.They 英语模拟试愿（三）第5页（共8页） are true heroes who reach for the stars and show us that anything is possible.Their achievements prove that the sky is not the limit but the beginning.which inspires many to dream big! 42.Who broke the record with Cai Xuzhe for the longest spacewalk? A.Wang Haoze. B.Song Lingdong. C.James Voss 43.How long did Song Lingdong spend outside the Tiangong Space Station? A.About 7 hours and 36 minutes B.About 8 hours and 56 minutes C.About 9 hours and 6 minutes. 44.According to Paragraph 3,what did the astronauts do while they were on the spacewalk? A.They put in a robotic arm. B.They checked tools. C.They fixed a device 45.What could be the best title of the passage? A.A Relaxing Picnic in Space B.An Interesting Competition C.A Record-Breaking Spacewalk 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项 As humans,we can think about what other people are thinking,and understand that their ideas might be different from ours.Scientists cal his“theory of mind(心智理论)".Researchers have long wondered if any other animals share this ability.A recent experiment about bonobos (倭黑猩理)can provide the answer,. Bonobos are very intelligent.They have been taught to communicate using signs or symbols._ 46 To study how bonobos think,the researchers came up with a clever experiment.They worked with 3 male bonobos at a special research center.In the experiment,scientist Luke Townrow sat across a table from a bonobo.Another scientist hid a small snack,like a grape,under one of three cups that were tumned upside down on the table.The bonobo was always able to watch the snack being hidden. 47 But half of the time,Mr.Townrow wasn't able to see which cup the snack was hidden under.The researchers wanted to see if the bonobos acted differently when they knew that Mr.Townrow didn't know where the snack was hidden. Once the snack was hidden,Mr.Townrow always acted the same.He would look at the cups and say,"Hmm,where is the grape?" 48 The idea was to give the bonobos time to respond. The results showed that when Mr.Townrow hadn't seen where the snack was hidden,the bonobos pointed to the cup with the hidden snack more quickly,and much more often. The experiment suggests that the bonobos were able to think about what Mr.Townrow knew. They seemed to understand that Mr.Townrow didn't know something that they did. Of course,the experiment wasn't perfect._ 49 And one of the bonobos seemed to point all the time,no matter what.Also,some scientists pointed out that these bonobos grew up around humans,and might not refleet the behaviour of wild bonobos. 50 They have the ability to think about what others are thinking.and can change their behaviour to communicate when someone is missing important information. A.Then he would wait for 10 seconds. B.It was also able to see Mr.Townrow. C.There were only three bonobos in the study D.And they often solve problems by working together. E."Theory of mind"is an important part of human success. F.Still,the results show that the bonobos have a"theory of mind" 英语模拟试题（三）第6页（共8页） 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在系题卡的指定位置 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务 At the Paris 2024 Olympics,21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history.She beeame the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal. On August 3rd,Zheng beat Croatia's Donna Vekic in the women's final. The win marked China's best result in the Olympic tennis women's singles event.Zheng was so excited that she threw her racquet (into the air and lay on the ground to celebrate the historic moment for herself and China.m so happy that I could make history for Chinese tennis because I have always wanted to be one of the players who can win a medal for our country.And right now.I am one of them,"Zheng said. Without doubt Zheng is talented in tennis But her success also comes from her self-discipline and hard work.She follows a strict diet in her daily life.She seldom has snacks or drinks.She eats chicken breast and broccoli during the competition.For most people,such eating habits are hard to imagine,but for Zheng.this is an important part of maintaining her best condition in competitions. What's more,she gets up at 4:30 am for training.She is always the first to arrive at the court and the last to leave.She never slacks off during training. Zheng's win at the Paris 2024 Olympics is a big deal.It shows that with hard work and a strong will,dreams can come true.Zheng is a great role model for young people.As for the future,she says she still has many dreams to realize and that she will work harder. 51.What medal did Zheng Qinwen win at the Paris 2024 Olympics? 52.How did Zheng Qinwen celebrate the historic moment when she beat Croatia's Donna Vekic in the women's final? 53请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相还近的句子， It tells us that if you work hard and have a strong will,you can make your dreams come true. 54.请把划线句子翻译成汉语。 55.请给短文拟一个恰当的英语标题。 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 侧读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 restaurant develop that everywhere noodle cook by serve poor popular Lanzhou beef noodles are one of the top ten noodle dishes in China. According to historical records,Lanzhou beef noodles 56 from hot pot noodles which originated during the Qing Dynasty.They were formally created by Ma Baozi in 1915.Coming from a 57 family,Ma Baozi used to make hot pot beef noodles at home to make a living.He walked around the streets selling the 58 Later,he improved the dish adding boiled cattle and sheep's liver soup to beef noodles,which gave them a wonderful smell and made them highly popular.Encouraged by this success,he opened his own60To attraet more guests,he came up with an idea:as soon as guests entered,he would61thema bowl of delieious beef soup to enjoy. From then on,Ma Baozi's beef noodles have become quite 62.In 1925,his son,Ma Jiesan,took over the business.He kept his father's old ways but made the noodles better.People said the beef noodles smelled so good 63 they couldn't help walking in to try them.Lanzhou 英语模拟试题（三）第7页（共8页） beef noodles are known for their fresh and tasty soup.which hows the hard work and skills of Ma Baozi.his son Ma Jiesan and many other 64 who have improved this dish. Today,beef noodle restaurants can be found 65 A bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles has become famous around the world,loved and praised by people both at home and abroad. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息归钠（调分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图， When your ears feel itchy(发痒的).you might want to usea cotton swab(棉签)，called a-tip, toclean them.But is it a good way?And what do you know about the Q-tip? The Q-tip has a long history.In the 1920sa man named Leo Gerstenzang invented it by accident.Hesaw his wife trying to clean their child's ears by usinga toothpick()ith coo the end Leo thought he could make something better,o he craed the O-tip with clean coon wooden stick.Since then,it has beena huge suces Every year,people make millions of Q-tips If you lined them up,you could go to the moon and back more than three times! Although Q-tips were made to clean the inside of the ears,the truth is that our ears are perfectly able to cean themselves.Extraearwax(额外的耳垢)usual山ycomes out naturally.We can also wash it away when we clean the outside of our ears.Now,bags of Q-tips often have warnings that say "Don't use them inside the ears"because they can make earwax problems worse.Doctors also say it's not safe to put Q-tips inside our ears,as they can actually push earwax deeper into the ears and even hurt our hearing. In short,it's important to use Q-tips safely and not to put them into our ears.Understanding our bodies'natural way of cleaning can help our ears stay healthy. How Leo 66.After seeing his wife clean their child's ears using Gerstenzang a toothpi kwith on the end,he invented the invented it O-tip with clean cotton on a wooden stick. What You Should Why it can 67.It can push earwax into the ears. Know About the Q-tip be bad for ears 68.It can even hurt one's What to do 69.It can on its own. with extr过 70.We can by cleaning the outside of the carwax 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，某英语杂志开展以True Friendship in My Life“为题的征文。请结合自身经 历用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括 1朋友对你的帮助或影响： 2.你与朋友共同克服困难的一次经历： 3.你对友谊的理解。 写作要求： 。1内容全面，结构完整，语言准确，书写规范： 2100词左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数 True Friendship in My Life A true friend is like a mirror to your soul. 英语模拟试题（三）第8页（共8页） 二O二五年初中学业水平考试（中考） 英语模拟试题（三）参考答案及评分标准 选择题 (共80分) 一、听力（共20小题，每题1.5分。满分30分） 1-5 BACBC 610ABCAB 11-15CBABC 16-20CABBA 二、完形填空（共10小题，每是1分，满分10分】 21-25 BACAB 26-30 CABCA 三、阅读理解： 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 31-35 BCAAC 36-40 BCBBC 41-45 CBABC 第二节（共5小题：每小塑2分，满分10分） 46-50 DBACF 非选择题（共40） 三，阅读理解第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分】 51.An Olympic tennis singles gold medal. 52.She threw her racquet into the air and lay on the ground. 53.It shows that with hard work and a strong will,dreams can come true 54.毫无疑问，郑在网球方而根有天赋， 55.She Made History Zheng Qinwen/A Great Role Model/... 【评分说明】 1,本题每小题2分，满分10分，国答何腿用完整的句子或短语均可： 2.以上仅提供了参考答案。凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分 3.答案有语法或拼写错误的，每个扣05分，每小题扣完2分为止， 四、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56.developed 57.poor 58.noodles 59.by 60.restaurant 61.serve 62.popular 63.that 64.cooks 65.everywhere 【评分说明】 1。本题每小题1分，满分10分 2。答案相符。问形错误的，每个扣0.5分 五、写作（共两节。满分20分）】 第一节信息归纳（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分】 66.cotton 67.deeper 68.hearing 69.come out 70.wash it away 【评分说明】 1,本题每小题1分，满分5分： 2。答案相符，词形错误的，每个扣0.5分 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 【评分说明】本小题满分15分，评分可分为三个档次： 第一档(11-15分)： 符合本题写作要求，短文通顺完整。基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写工整。得11-15分： (能根据提示写出相关完整句子，有拓展，要点齐全，结构完整，错误较少，根据书写是否工整规范，得11-15 分 第二哲(610分)： 基本符合本题写作要求，短文基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写较工整。得6-10分： (能根据提示写出相关句子，要点基本齐全，有少量语法、拼写错误，根据书写是否工整规范，得610分。) 第三档(15分)： 短文不通顺、不完整，表达不请，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整，得5分以下。 (1,空白卷或仅抄写试卷中与本话题无关的句子或书写极其漆草，无法辨以，得0分： 2、仅写出与本话题有关的个别单词，根据书写是否工整规范，得12分： 3、写出更多与本话题有关的单词、短语或个别句子，根据书写是否工整规范，得35分，)