03 天津市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷（原卷版+解析版+听力+答题卡）

03 天津市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1．（2025·广东惠州·二模）How does the boy feel when making a speech in front of people? A． B． C． 2．（2025·广东惠州·二模）Which is the right map? A． B． C． 3．（2025·广东惠州·二模）What will the girl do for her mother’s birthday? A． B． C． 4．（2025·河南南阳·二模）Who made the model ship? A．Tom. B．Tina’s cousin. C．Tom’s cousin. 5．（2025·河南南阳·二模）What will they probably do next? A．Go to the museum. B．Go to the fast food shop. C．Go to the bus stop. 6．（2025·河南南阳·二模）How often will Alex go to the club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 7．（2025·河南南阳·二模）Why did the man give the woman a handbag? A．Because it’s her birthday. B．Because she helped him a lot. C．Because she lost her old one. 8．（2025·河南南阳·二模）When will Amy be free? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. （2025·陕西宝鸡·模拟预测）听材料，回答以下各小题。 9．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Chinese writing. B．Chinese books. C．Chinese culture. 10．What will the speaker do after reading some classic novels? A．Talk with her Chinese teacher.B．Copy some good words. C．Write down her thoughts. （2025·河南驻马店·模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 11．Whom was the party for? A．Susy. B．Candy. C．Rebecca. 12．Where did they have the party? A．At home. B．In a hotel. C．At a restaurant. 13．Which food did they like best? A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Beef. （2025·河南南阳·二模）听独白，回答以下各小题。 14．When did Li Bo begin to like English? A．In primary school. B．In middle school. C．In college. 15．What does Li Bo think of Mrs. Li? A．Patient. B．Strict. C．Wise. 16．How did Li Bo improve his English after class? A．By joining in English club activities. B．By talking a lot with Mrs. Li in English every day. C．By watching English movies and listening to songs in English. 二、单项选择 17．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 18．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Look at the picture on the right. The ship is going _________ the bridge. A．across B．along C．past D．through 19．（2025·湖北武汉·三模）—How large the hall is! —Yes. It covers (a/an) ________ of three football fields. A．area B．space C．period D．weight 20．（2025·上海虹口·三模）According to the notice, visitors ______ take photos in this work area. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．oughtn’t D．couldn’t 21．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Why did little Jack open his birthday present early? —Because he was ________ to wait until that day. He just bad to see what was inside. A．too curious B．curious enough C．too impatient D．impatient enough 22．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）Tu Youyou is one of ________ medical scientists in the world. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 23．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Our school started a recycling program to ________ paper and plastic bottles every Friday. A．produce B．collect C．stick D．borrow 24．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）It is always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village if you’d like to ________ traditional Hui culture. A．find B．enjoy C．expect D．create 25．（2025·北京石景山·二模）Carlos _________ when I met him yesterday afternoon. A．shops B．is shopping C．will shop D．was shopping 26．（2025·云南昆明·二模）—Tom, your spoken English is so good. I wonder ________ . —Yes, with pleasure. A．whether can you help me with it B．how you practice it C．whether you can help me with it D．how do you practice it 27．（2025·江苏南京·二模）The star sea lion Lele can perfectly follow ________ trainer’s every movement. How amazing! A．it B．its C．they D．their 28．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Lucy remembered all the new words after seeing them once. —She can always learn many things ________. A．at speed B．without effort C．by heart D．with joy 29．（2025·江苏·二模）—How can I get the food online as soon as possible? —JD Takeout is also a good way. JD Takeout can send it to you if your food ________. A．orders B．will order C．is ordered D．will be ordered 30．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 31．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）—________ is the school system like in your country? —In my country, students attend school for 12 years before university. A．How B．How long C．Why D．What 三、完形填空 （2025·安徽芜湖·三模）On April 30, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft safely landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site, 32 China’s 14th manned space mission (任务) successfully. The three astronauts—Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze—were carefully helped out of the return module 33 after 183 days in space. Medical teams rushed to the landing site and quickly 34 the astronauts’ physical conditions. To everyone’s happiness, all three showed 35 health signs, proving China’s space technology had improved greatly. 36 they didn’t stand up immediately, the astronauts smiled and waved to the cameras, expressing their excitement. The Shenzhou-19 mission achieved wonderful results. The crew did 88 scientific experiments in fields like space life science and 37 new materials. They completed three spacewalks, breaking China’s record for the longest single spacewalk. Cai Xuzhe became China’s 38 experienced spacewalker, while Song Lingdong made history 39 the first astronaut born in the 1990s to do a spacewalk. This success is not only a technical breakthrough (突破) but also a 40 of China’s growing space power. It encourages young people to 41 their dreams in science. As China explores space further, the future looks bright. 32．A．completing B．competing C．comparing D．complaining 33．A．nervously B．safely C．tiredly D．happily 34．A．looked B．created C．improved D．checked 35．A．perfect B．strange C．weak D．low 36．A．Besides B．However C．Though D．Moreover 37．A．building B．making C．developing D．using 38．A．least B．more C．much D．most 39．A．for B．as C．with D．from 40．A．sign B．problem C．chance D．question 41．A．give up B．look for C．run after D．depend on 四、阅读理解 （2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）On a special day in late November 2024, China’s space program welcomed a powerful new member-the Long March-12 rocket! This exciting launch not only added the 22nd “family member” to China’s famous Long March rocket series but also marked the first mission at a brand-new launch site designed for commercial (商业的) space adventures. The Long March-12 lifted off from the Hainan International Commercial Launch Center, China’s first base built specially for private spare projects. Standing tall at 62.6 meters—almost as high as a 20-storey building—it’s now the second-longest rocket in China, just behind the Long March-5. What makes it unique? Its “wide body” design! With a diameter of 3.8 meters (most rockets are only 3.35 meters), it’s like the “big brother” of China’s rocket family. The extra space allows it to carry more fuel (燃料) and engines, making it super strong—it can lift 12 tons of cargo (货物), equal to about six small cars, into low-Earth orbit! Developed by Shanghai space scientists, this rocket is built for speed and efficiency. Its mission? To help China launch satellites faster and cheaper. On its first trip, it carried two experimental satellites, but future plans are even bigger. The Long March-12 will join other rockets to build a “space internet highway”—a network of over 14,000 satellites! This could bring internet to faraway villages and maybe even challenge SpaceX’s Starlink one day. Why does this matter? As China’s private space companies grow, rockets like the Long March-12 will make launches as common as airplane flights. Who knows? Soon, ordering a satellite launch might be as easy as booking a pizza! 42．Why is Hainan’s launch center special? A．It’s the oldest space base in China. B．It’s the highest rocket launch platform. C．It’s the first launch center for private space tasks. D．It’s the largest satellite testing center for business space. 43．How is the Long March-12 physically unique? A．It is 20 storeys tall. B．It has a “wide body” design. C．It can lift six cars. D．It gets into low-Earth orbit. 44．What is the future plan for the Long March-12 Rocket? A．To test new engine types. B．To replace Starlink soon. C．To build a satellite network. D．To launch faster and cheaper. 45．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4? A．Pizza shops will help with satellite launches. B．Ordering a satellite launch will be easy in the future. C．Designing a satellite will cost as much as buying a pizza. D．Launching a satellite will take the same time as getting a pizza. 46．What does the text mainly explain? A．How rockets launch safely. B．The history of private space companies. C．Why China develops satellite networks. D．China’s new achievements in space industry. 五、补全对话 （2025·重庆·二模）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me, sir. 47 B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left. A: Thanks. 48 B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try? A: 49 Can you give me some suggestions? B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live. A: Sounds great! 50 B: Oh! 51 It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave. A: Thanks for your advice. A．The night view is also what you can’t miss. B．Can I get there by taxi? C．Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel? D．I have no idea because I am new here. E．I’d like small noodles. F．Are there any good restaurants around there? G．I can’t wait to enjoy it. 六、完成句子 52．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）没有什么困难能阻止我们成为更好的人。 any difficulties that can stop us from growing into better people. 53．（2025·重庆渝中·三模）重庆正发生着巨大的变化。 Great changes are in Chongqing. 54．（2025·贵州贵阳·模拟预测）许多游客不禁赞叹：“这真是一场绚丽多彩的民族文化盛宴！” Many tourists couldn’t help praising, “ wonderful ethnic culture festival it is!” 55．（2025·重庆·二模）看完电影《哪吒2》，我激动得睡不着觉。（汉译英） I was excited fall asleep after watching the movie Ne Zha 2. 56．（2025·广东广州·二模）我解释说：“在科技节期间有很多活动，例如无人机表演、机器人展览等。” I explain, “Many activities during the science festival—such as flying drones and robot shows.” 七、任务型阅读 （2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 One day, when two parrots (鹦鹉) were looking for food in the forest, a hunter (猎人) caught them. At last, one parrot managed to fly away and it came to a hermitage (修道院). People there didn’t harm the parrot, so it lived there happily. It listened to their kind words. Before long, it learnt to say some of them. The other was put in a cage and brought back to the hunter’s house. There the parrot learnt to say a few words very soon. One day, a traveler entered the hunter’s house. The minute the parrot saw a stranger, it said, “Why are you here? Fool! Leave!” Scared, the traveler went away. Later, he reached the hermitage where the other parrot was. The parrot at the hermitage said, “Welcome, traveler. We have a lot of food and it was delicious. Eat whatever you like. We will treat you as well as possible. ” The traveler was surprised. He said, “I just saw a parrot but it spoke badly. Now I meet you and you are so nice. Why are you so different?” “That must be my brother,” the parrot replied. “We live in different places. My brother has learnt the hunter’s language and I have learnt the language of kind people. I guess the people around us can decide who we are.” 57．One day, two parrots who were looking for food by a hunter. 58．One day, the parrot made the traveler as soon as it the traveler in the hunter’s house. 59．The parrot at the hermitage said they had a lot of food delicious. 60．They would treat the traveler as well as . 61．The people around us can make who we are. 八、短文填空 （2025·江苏连云港·二模）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p 62 away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was k 63 as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors. Born in 1926, Huang g 64 up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k 65 to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o 66 his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A 67 he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p 68 with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h 69 science and technology award in China. Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m 70 yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l 71 developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense. 九、书面表达 72．（2025·广东广州·二模）科学技术日新月异，层出不穷的新科技正快速改变着我们的生活。假如你是李华，你就读的国际学校正在举办主题为 “Life in the Future” 的科技创意大赛，设计对象可以是 school，house 等建筑物，也可以是 robot，schoolbag 等物品。请发挥你的想象，根据以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿向同学们介绍你的一个设计构思。 注意： 1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数不少于 80 词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear classmates, I'm Li Hua, a big fan of new technology, and I am very excited to share my design with you all. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 03 天津市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 答题卡 ( 条 码 粘 贴 处 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内） ) 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 ( 注意事项 1 、 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3 、 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4 、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] ) ( 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记 ！只能由监考老师负责用 黑 色字迹的签字笔填涂。 ) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） １、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ２、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ３、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ４、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ５、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ６、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ７、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ８、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ９、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 47题、 48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、 53题、 54题、 55题、 56题、 57题、 58题、 59题、 60题、 61题、 62题、 63题、 64题、 65题、 66题、 67题、 68题、 69题、 70题、 71题、 72题、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 03 天津市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1．（2025·广东惠州·二模）How does the boy feel when making a speech in front of people? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】介绍、紧张 【原文】The boy feels nervous when he makes a speech in front of people. 2．（2025·广东惠州·二模）Which is the right map? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【知识点】问路/行程 【原文】To get to the bank you need to turn right and then turn right again. 3．（2025·广东惠州·二模）What will the girl do for her mother’s birthday? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】The girl will cook a big meal for her mother’s birthday. 4．（2025·河南南阳·二模）Who made the model ship? A．Tom. B．Tina’s cousin. C．Tom’s cousin. 【答案】C 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Oh, Tina, you are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship? W: No, Tom. It was made by your cousin. 5．（2025·河南南阳·二模）What will they probably do next? A．Go to the museum. B．Go to the fast food shop. C．Go to the bus stop. 【答案】B 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】M: The museum won’t open until nine o’clock. W: Then let’s get some food at the fast food shop before we take the bus. 6．（2025·河南南阳·二模）How often will Alex go to the club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】A 【知识点】频度 【原文】W: Alex, you can meet us in the club once or twice a week—it’s up to you. M: Thank you, Mandy. I’ll meet you every Thursday. 7．（2025·河南南阳·二模）Why did the man give the woman a handbag? A．Because it’s her birthday. B．Because she helped him a lot. C．Because she lost her old one. 【答案】A 【知识点】原因 【原文】W: This handbag is so beautiful. Thank you so much. But why did you buy it for me? M: Don’t you remember? Today is your birthday. Happy birthday! 8．（2025·河南南阳·二模）When will Amy be free? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 【答案】B 【知识点】时段 【原文】M: Amy, would you like to go swimming with me this Friday? W: I’m sorry, Max. I won’t be free then. How about this Saturday? （2025·陕西宝鸡·模拟预测）听材料，回答以下各小题。 9．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Chinese writing. B．Chinese books. C．Chinese culture. 10．What will the speaker do after reading some classic novels? A．Talk with her Chinese teacher.B．Copy some good words. C．Write down her thoughts. 【答案】9．A 10．B 【知识点】意见/建议 【原文】 My name is Mary. I’m good at most of my subjects except Chinese. Especially I’m not good at Chinese writing. I am a little worried about that. I talked with my Chinese teacher Mr. Wang and he gave me some good suggestions. And I will try some of them. First, I will read some classic novels. After reading, I will copy some good words. Reading modern magazines is also a helpful way. They can give me some good examples of writing. After reading, I always write down my thoughts. If I have any problem, I can ask Mr. Wang for help. I think these ways can help me improve my Chinese writing. （2025·河南驻马店·模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 11．Whom was the party for? A．Susy. B．Candy. C．Rebecca. 12．Where did they have the party? A．At home. B．In a hotel. C．At a restaurant. 13．Which food did they like best? A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Beef. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 【知识点】个人庆典、食物、叙事忆旧 【原文】 Last night, Rebecca, Susie and Candy had a wonderful time together. They threw a small party at a newly opened restaurant to celebrate Rebecca’s new job. Rebecca joined a new company and can now make over 20000 yuan a month, which is twice as much as before. The company does business in Europe and America. Rebecca landed the job because she speaks fluent English and writes excellent English letters. Susie and Candy were very proud of her. They tried many dishes at the restaurant and enjoyed the fish very much. They decided to come back and eat it again next weekend. （2025·河南南阳·二模）听独白，回答以下各小题。 14．When did Li Bo begin to like English? A．In primary school. B．In middle school. C．In college. 15．What does Li Bo think of Mrs. Li? A．Patient. B．Strict. C．Wise. 16．How did Li Bo improve his English after class? A．By joining in English club activities. B．By talking a lot with Mrs. Li in English every day. C．By watching English movies and listening to songs in English. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 【知识点】个人经历 【原文】 Hello, everyone, my name is Li Bo. I’d like to tell you something about a big change in my life. In primary school I was afraid to speak English and do not do well in it. But after I entered middle school, a big change took place. With the help of Mrs. Li, I started to like English and read many interesting English stories. Mrs. Li was patient with me, so in class I listened carefully, took an active part in activities and answering questions. And after class I improved my English by watching English movies and listening to songs in English. Little by little my English improved. Now I’m in college, my English is very good and I get high scores in all my English exams. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 二、单项选择 17．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】A 【知识点】have pity on、动词短语、某些固定搭配中 【详解】句意：遗憾的是，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情他们，因为他们是我们大家庭的一员。 考查冠词。have pity on表示“同情/怜悯某人”，固定搭配，其中“pity”为不可数名词，泛指，前面不加冠词。故选A。 18．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Look at the picture on the right. The ship is going _________ the bridge. A．across B．along C．past D．through 【答案】D 【知识点】across、along、介词辨析 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。船正在过桥。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，从物体表面穿过；along沿着；past超过；through穿过，从物体内部穿过。根据“The ship is going... the bridge.”并结合图片可知，船从桥内部穿过，应用介词through。故选D。 19．（2025·湖北武汉·三模）—How large the hall is! —Yes. It covers (a/an) ________ of three football fields. A．area B．space C．period D．weight 【答案】A 【知识点】area、period、space 空间、weight、cover an area of…、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——这个大厅真大啊！——是的。它占地面积有三个足球场那么大。 考查名词辨析。area面积；space空间；period时期；weight重量。根据“How large the hall is!”及“of three football fields”可知，此处在描述大厅的大小， covers an ares of是常用搭配，表示“占地……面积”。故选A。 20．（2025·上海虹口·三模）According to the notice, visitors ______ take photos in this work area. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．oughtn’t D．couldn’t 【答案】A 【知识点】ought、动词辨析、must否定表示禁止 【详解】句意：根据通知，访客禁止在这个工作区拍照。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止，常用于规章制度；needn’t不必，表示没有必要；oughtn’t不应该，表示道义上的不恰当；couldn’t不能，表示能力或可能性上的无法做到。根据“According to the notice”可知，此处是“通知”，提示这是正式禁令。故选A。 21．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Why did little Jack open his birthday present early? —Because he was ________ to wait until that day. He just bad to see what was inside. A．too curious B．curious enough C．too impatient D．impatient enough 【答案】A 【知识点】curious、impatient、enough...to...、形容词辨析、固定搭配/句型 【详解】句意：——小杰克为什么早早地就打开了他的生日礼物？——因为他太好奇了，等不到那一天。他只是迫不及待地想看看里面是什么。 考查形容词辨析和短语辨析。too...to...太……而不能……；enough...to...足够……而能……。curious好奇的；impatient不耐烦的。根据“He just had to see what was inside.”可知，此处说的是他太好奇了，等不到那一天，too curious to wait表示“太好奇而等不了”，符合题意，故选A。 22．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）Tu Youyou is one of ________ medical scientists in the world. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：屠呦呦是世界上最著名的医学科学家之一。 考查最高级。根据“one of...in the world”可知此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选D。 23．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Our school started a recycling program to ________ paper and plastic bottles every Friday. A．produce B．collect C．stick D．borrow 【答案】B 【知识点】borrow、collect、produce、stick(stuck stuck)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：我们学校开始了一项回收计划，每周五收集纸张和塑料瓶。 考查动词辨析。produce生产；collect收集；stick戳；borrow借。根据“a recycling program”可知，回收计划是收集纸张和塑料瓶，故选B。 24．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）It is always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village if you’d like to ________ traditional Hui culture. A．find B．enjoy C．expect D．create 【答案】B 【知识点】create、enjoy、expect、find(found found)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：如果你想欣赏传统的徽文化，游览宏村总是一个好主意。 考查动词辨析。find发现；enjoy欣赏；expect期望；create创造。根据“tour around Hongcun Village”可知，游览宏村是为了体验和欣赏传统的徽文化。故选B。 25．（2025·北京石景山·二模）Carlos _________ when I met him yesterday afternoon. A．shops B．is shopping C．will shop D．was shopping 【答案】D 【知识点】过去进行时含when、while 【详解】句意：昨天下午我见到Carlos时，他正在购物。 考查过去进行时。shops一般现在时；is shopping现在进行时；will shop一般将来时；was shopping过去进行时。根据时间状语“when I met him yesterday afternoon”可知，动作发生在过去且正在进行。故选D。 26．（2025·云南昆明·二模）—Tom, your spoken English is so good. I wonder ________ . —Yes, with pleasure. A．whether can you help me with it B．how you practice it C．whether you can help me with it D．how do you practice it 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、if/whether引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——Tom，你的英语口语很好。我想知道你能否帮我学习口语？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Yes, with pleasure.”可知，表明他在同意一个请求或提议。所以，空白处应该是一个请求帮助的句子，故排除选项B和D。根据“I wonder...”可知，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序“主语+谓语”，选项C“whether you can help me with it”，意思是“你是否能帮我”，符合语境。故选C。 27．（2025·江苏南京·二模）The star sea lion Lele can perfectly follow ________ trainer’s every movement. How amazing! A．it B．its C．they D．their 【答案】B 【知识点】IT、its、their、they、形容词性物主代词、代词辨析 【详解】句意：明星海狮乐乐能完美地跟随它的训练员的每一个动作。太神奇了！ 考查代词辨析。it它，主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词。空处后是名词，所以需要需要用形容词性物主代词，主语是单数，用its。故选B。 28．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Lucy remembered all the new words after seeing them once. —She can always learn many things ________. A．at speed B．without effort C．by heart D．with joy 【答案】B 【知识点】by heart、介词短语 【详解】句意：——露茜看了一次生词就记住了。——她总是不费吹灰之力就能学会很多东西。 考查介词短语。at speed快速地；without effort毫不费力；by heart靠记忆；with joy快乐地。根据“Lucy remembered all the new words after seeing them once.”可知露西记忆东西很容易，B选项符合。故选B。 29．（2025·江苏·二模）—How can I get the food online as soon as possible? —JD Takeout is also a good way. JD Takeout can send it to you if your food ________. A．orders B．will order C．is ordered D．will be ordered 【答案】C 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、条件状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能最快在网上获取食物？——京东外卖也是个好选择。如果你的食物订好后，京东外卖可以送给你。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。orders三单形式；will order一般将来时；is ordered一般现在时的被动语态；will be ordered一般将来时的被动语态。根据if条件句主情从现原则，主句是含情态动词的现在时，从句用一般现在时表将来；此处“your food”与“order”是被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 30．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 【答案】C 【知识点】as long as、as well as、表示并列关系的连词 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心，取得了票房的巨大成功。 考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好，几乎；as far as就……而言；as well as和，以及；as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知，此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming，连词短语as well as表示并列，符合句意。故选C。 31．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）—________ is the school system like in your country? —In my country, students attend school for 12 years before university. A．How B．How long C．Why D．What 【答案】D 【知识点】特殊疑问句、how long、why、what、how 【详解】句意：——你们国家的学校制度是怎样的？——在我国，学生上大学之前要上12年学。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样，询问方式；How long多长时间，询问时长；Why为什么，询问原因；What什么，询问具体内容。根据答语“In my country, students attend school for 12 years before university.”可知，回答描述了学制时长（12年），对应询问“制度内容”而非方式、时长或原因。故选D。 三、完形填空 （2025·安徽芜湖·三模）On April 30, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft safely landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site, 32 China’s 14th manned space mission (任务) successfully. The three astronauts—Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze—were carefully helped out of the return module 33 after 183 days in space. Medical teams rushed to the landing site and quickly 34 the astronauts’ physical conditions. To everyone’s happiness, all three showed 35 health signs, proving China’s space technology had improved greatly. 36 they didn’t stand up immediately, the astronauts smiled and waved to the cameras, expressing their excitement. The Shenzhou-19 mission achieved wonderful results. The crew did 88 scientific experiments in fields like space life science and 37 new materials. They completed three spacewalks, breaking China’s record for the longest single spacewalk. Cai Xuzhe became China’s 38 experienced spacewalker, while Song Lingdong made history 39 the first astronaut born in the 1990s to do a spacewalk. This success is not only a technical breakthrough (突破) but also a 40 of China’s growing space power. It encourages young people to 41 their dreams in science. As China explores space further, the future looks bright. 32．A．completing B．competing C．comparing D．complaining 33．A．nervously B．safely C．tiredly D．happily 34．A．looked B．created C．improved D．checked 35．A．perfect B．strange C．weak D．low 36．A．Besides B．However C．Though D．Moreover 37．A．building B．making C．developing D．using 38．A．least B．more C．much D．most 39．A．for B．as C．with D．from 40．A．sign B．problem C．chance D．question 41．A．give up B．look for C．run after D．depend on 【答案】 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 【知识点】航天与航空 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国又一项载人航天任务——神舟十九号的相关信息。 32．句意：2025年4月30日，神舟十九号飞船在东风着陆场安全着陆，标志着中国第14次载人航天任务圆满完成。 completing 完成；competing 竞争；comparing 比较；complaining 抱怨。根据“the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft safely landed ... completing China’s 14th manned space mission”可知，飞船安全着陆，说明完成了中国第14次的载人航天任务。故选A。 33．句意：航天员蔡旭哲、宋凌东、王浩泽在太空驻留183天后，被工作人员从返回舱中稳妥地接出。 nervously 紧张地；safely 安全地；tiredly 疲惫地；happily 快乐地。根据“were carefully helped out of the return module”可知，此处指他们被工作人员小心并安全地从返回舱中接出。故选B。 34．句意：医疗团队迅速抵达着陆场，立即对航天员身体状况进行全面检查。 looked 看；created 创造；improved 改进；checked 检查。根据“Medical teams”可知，医疗团队抵达，说明是给航天员检查身体。故选D。 35．句意：令人欣喜的是，三位航天员各项生理指标均表现优异，这充分证明中国航天技术取得了重大进步。 perfect 完美；strange 奇怪；weak 虚弱；low 低。根据“To everyone’s happiness”及“proving China’s space technology had improved greatly”可知，令每个人感到高兴，且后文提到证明中国太空技术大幅提升，由此说明宇航员的各项生理指标均表现优异，perfect符合句意。故选A。 36．句意：尽管他们尚未立即站立，但航天员们已对着镜头微笑挥手，展现出饱满的精神状态。 Besides 此外；However 然而；Though 尽管；Moreover 而且。根据“they didn’t stand up immediately, the astronauts smiled and waved to the cameras, expressing their excitement.”可知，虽然他们没有立即站起来，但他们展现出饱满的精神状态，前后分句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 37．句意：乘组在空间生命科学、新材料研发等领域开展了88项科学实验。 building 建造；making 制作；developing 开发；using 使用。根据“new materials”可知，此处应该指研发新的材料。故选C。 38．句意：蔡旭哲成为中国太空行走经验最丰富的航天员，而宋凌东则作为首位执行出舱任务的90后航天员载入史册。 least 最少；more 更多；much 很多；most 最多。根据“Cai Xuzhe became China’s”可知，此处表示比较范围，说明蔡旭哲成为中国太空行走经验最丰富的航天员，因此用形容词最高级，most符合句意。故选D。 39．句意：蔡旭哲成为中国太空行走经验最丰富的航天员，而宋凌东则作为首位执行出舱任务的90后航天员载入史册。 for 为了；as 作为；with 和；from 从。空格后是“the first astronaut”，常用“make history as ...”这种形式表达“作为……而创造历史”。故选B。 40．句意：此次任务的成功不仅实现了技术突破，更是中国航天实力持续增强的有力证明。 sign 标志；problem 问题；chance 机会；question 问题。根据“of China’s growing space power”可知，中国日益增长的太空力量，此处需填入表示“标志”或“象征”的名词。故选A。 41．句意：它将激励更多年轻人追逐科学梦想。 give up 放弃；look for 寻找；run after 追逐；depend on 依赖。根据“It encourages young people to ... their dreams in science.”可知，此处指鼓励年轻人去追求他们的科学梦想，run after“追逐”，固定短语且符合句意。故选C。 四、阅读理解 （2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）On a special day in late November 2024, China’s space program welcomed a powerful new member-the Long March-12 rocket! This exciting launch not only added the 22nd “family member” to China’s famous Long March rocket series but also marked the first mission at a brand-new launch site designed for commercial (商业的) space adventures. The Long March-12 lifted off from the Hainan International Commercial Launch Center, China’s first base built specially for private spare projects. Standing tall at 62.6 meters—almost as high as a 20-storey building—it’s now the second-longest rocket in China, just behind the Long March-5. What makes it unique? Its “wide body” design! With a diameter of 3.8 meters (most rockets are only 3.35 meters), it’s like the “big brother” of China’s rocket family. The extra space allows it to carry more fuel (燃料) and engines, making it super strong—it can lift 12 tons of cargo (货物), equal to about six small cars, into low-Earth orbit! Developed by Shanghai space scientists, this rocket is built for speed and efficiency. Its mission? To help China launch satellites faster and cheaper. On its first trip, it carried two experimental satellites, but future plans are even bigger. The Long March-12 will join other rockets to build a “space internet highway”—a network of over 14,000 satellites! This could bring internet to faraway villages and maybe even challenge SpaceX’s Starlink one day. Why does this matter? As China’s private space companies grow, rockets like the Long March-12 will make launches as common as airplane flights. Who knows? Soon, ordering a satellite launch might be as easy as booking a pizza! 42．Why is Hainan’s launch center special? A．It’s the oldest space base in China. B．It’s the highest rocket launch platform. C．It’s the first launch center for private space tasks. D．It’s the largest satellite testing center for business space. 43．How is the Long March-12 physically unique? A．It is 20 storeys tall. B．It has a “wide body” design. C．It can lift six cars. D．It gets into low-Earth orbit. 44．What is the future plan for the Long March-12 Rocket? A．To test new engine types. B．To replace Starlink soon. C．To build a satellite network. D．To launch faster and cheaper. 45．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4? A．Pizza shops will help with satellite launches. B．Ordering a satellite launch will be easy in the future. C．Designing a satellite will cost as much as buying a pizza. D．Launching a satellite will take the same time as getting a pizza. 46．What does the text mainly explain? A．How rockets launch safely. B．The history of private space companies. C．Why China develops satellite networks. D．China’s new achievements in space industry. 【答案】42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．D 【知识点】说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国长征十二号火箭的首次发射及其意义，包括其独特设计、发射地点、运载能力以及未来参与建设“太空互联网高速公路”的计划。 42．细节理解题。根据“Hainan International Commercial Launch Center, China’s first base built specially for private space projects”可知，海南国际商业发射中心是中国第一个专门为私人航天项目建造的基地。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“What makes it unique? Its ‘wide body’ design!”可知，长征十二号的独特之处在于其“宽体设计”。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“The Long March-12 will join other rockets to build a ‘space internet highway’—a network of over 14,000 satellites!”可知，其未来计划是参与构建卫星网络。故选C。 45．词句猜测题。根据“Soon, ordering a satellite launch might be as easy as booking a pizza!”可知，此处通过类比（像订披萨一样简单）强调未来商业卫星发射的便捷性。故选B。 46．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕长征十二号火箭的首飞展开，涵盖其技术特点（宽体设计、运载能力）、发射意义（商业航天新基地）及未来应用（卫星网络），属于对中国航天新成就的说明。故选D。 五、补全对话 （2025·重庆·二模）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me, sir. 47 B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left. A: Thanks. 48 B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try? A: 49 Can you give me some suggestions? B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live. A: Sounds great! 50 B: Oh! 51 It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave. A: Thanks for your advice. A．The night view is also what you can’t miss. B．Can I get there by taxi? C．Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel? D．I have no idea because I am new here. E．I’d like small noodles. F．Are there any good restaurants around there? G．I can’t wait to enjoy it. 【答案】47．C 48．F 49．D 50．G 51．A 【知识点】问路、就餐、意见/建议 【导语】本文是对话，A正在向B询问前往重庆酒店的路线，并询问附近是否有好的餐厅。B提供了详细的路线指引，并根据A的口味推荐了火锅。最后，B还建议A不要错过洪崖洞对面的夜景。 47．根据“Excuse me, sir”和“Go straight along the road…”可知，A在询问路线。选项C“你能告诉我怎么去重庆酒店吗？”符合语境，故选C。 48．根据“Thanks”和“What kind of food would you like to try?”可知，A在感谢后继续提问。选项F“那里有什么好餐厅吗？”符合语境，故选F。 49．根据“What kind of food would you like to try?”和“Can you give me suggestions?”可知，A对食物无明确偏好。选项D“我不知道，因为我是新来的。”符合语境，故选D。 50．根据“Sounds great! ”可知，A迫不及待要去尝试美食了。选项G“我等不及要享受了！”符合语境，故选G。 51．根据“It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave.”可知，B在推荐夜景。选项A“夜景也是不容错过的。”符合语境，故选A。 六、完成句子 52．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）没有什么困难能阻止我们成为更好的人。 any difficulties that can stop us from growing into better people. 【答案】 There aren’t 【知识点】are、there、表示经常性动作/状态、存现句/There be 句型 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“没有什么”。“没有什么”常见的英文表达为“There be not”，“difficulties”是复数，“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，“be”动词应使用“are”，are not缩写为aren’t，故填There；aren’t。 53．（2025·重庆渝中·三模）重庆正发生着巨大的变化。 Great changes are in Chongqing. 【答案】 taking place 【知识点】动词短语、表示正在进行的动作 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处的意思是“发生”，英文表达是take place；此句为现在进行时，结构为be doing，因此动词take用动名词形式。故填taking；place。 54．（2025·贵州贵阳·模拟预测）许多游客不禁赞叹：“这真是一场绚丽多彩的民族文化盛宴！” Many tourists couldn’t help praising, “ wonderful ethnic culture festival it is!” 【答案】 What a 【知识点】a、what、What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是一个感叹句结构，感叹句修饰可数名词单数festival“节日”时，需用“ What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓”结构。故填What；a。 55．（2025·重庆·二模）看完电影《哪吒2》，我激动得睡不着觉。（汉译英） I was excited fall asleep after watching the movie Ne Zha 2. 【答案】 too to 【知识点】副词修饰形容词、动词不定式作结果状语 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知需要填的是“太……而不能”，英文表达是“too...to”，“too excited to fall asleep”意为“太激动而睡不着”。故填too；to。 56．（2025·广东广州·二模）我解释说：“在科技节期间有很多活动，例如无人机表演、机器人展览等。” I explain, “Many activities during the science festival—such as flying drones and robot shows.” 【答案】 are held 【知识点】are、一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】对比题干可知，此处指的是活动被举行，应用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，所以谓语动词用are held。故填are；held。 七、任务型阅读 （2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 One day, when two parrots (鹦鹉) were looking for food in the forest, a hunter (猎人) caught them. At last, one parrot managed to fly away and it came to a hermitage (修道院). People there didn’t harm the parrot, so it lived there happily. It listened to their kind words. Before long, it learnt to say some of them. The other was put in a cage and brought back to the hunter’s house. There the parrot learnt to say a few words very soon. One day, a traveler entered the hunter’s house. The minute the parrot saw a stranger, it said, “Why are you here? Fool! Leave!” Scared, the traveler went away. Later, he reached the hermitage where the other parrot was. The parrot at the hermitage said, “Welcome, traveler. We have a lot of food and it was delicious. Eat whatever you like. We will treat you as well as possible. ” The traveler was surprised. He said, “I just saw a parrot but it spoke badly. Now I meet you and you are so nice. Why are you so different?” “That must be my brother,” the parrot replied. “We live in different places. My brother has learnt the hunter’s language and I have learnt the language of kind people. I guess the people around us can decide who we are.” 57．One day, two parrots who were looking for food by a hunter. 58．One day, the parrot made the traveler as soon as it the traveler in the hunter’s house. 59．The parrot at the hermitage said they had a lot of food delicious. 60．They would treat the traveler as well as . 61．The people around us can make who we are. 【答案】57． were caught 58． scared saw 59． that/which was 60． they could 61． a decision 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。讲述了两只小鹦鹉在善良的人和粗鲁的猎人的影响下，分别形成了完全不同的性格。故事告诉我们：身边的人和环境会影响一个人的成长。 57．根据“One day, when two parrots (鹦鹉) were looking for food in the forest, a hunter (猎人) caught them.”可知，两只正在寻找食物的鹦鹉被一个猎人抓住了。故空处指“被抓”，catch“抓”为动词，主语two parrots与动词catch之间为被动关系，因是讲述过去的事情，需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语为复数，需were。故填were；caught。 58．根据“The minute the parrot saw a stranger, it said, ‘Why are you here? Fool! Leave!’ Scared, the traveler went away.”可知，当鹦鹉看到猎人来了一位旅行者后，它让旅行者感到很可怕。故第一个空需形容词scared“恐惧的”，作动词made的宾补；第二个空需动词see的过去式saw。故填scared；saw。 59．根据“We have a lot of food and it was delicious.”可知，我们吃了很多美味的食物，空处可用定语从句，a lot of food为先行词，需关系代词that/which，本文主体时态为一般过去时，从句中be动词用was。故填that/which；was。 60．根据“We will treat you as well as possible.”可知，我们尽可能会把你招待好。treat sb. as well as possible“把某人尽可能招待好”，本句主语为they，故possible可换成“they could”。故填they；could。 61．根据“I guess the people around us can decide who we are.”可知，有礼貌的鹦鹉认为，周围的人能决定他们是谁。故空处指“做决定”，make a decision“做决定”符合句意。故填a；decision。 八、短文填空 （2025·江苏连云港·二模）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p 62 away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was k 63 as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors. Born in 1926, Huang g 64 up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k 65 to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o 66 his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A 67 he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p 68 with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h 69 science and technology award in China. Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m 70 yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l 71 developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense. 【答案】 62．(p)assed 63．(k)nown 64．(g)rew 65．(k)nowledge 66．(o)f 67．(A)lthough 68．(p)resented 69．(h)ighest 70．(m)illion 71．(l)ife 【知识点】科学家 【分析】本文主要讲述了著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹。 62．句意：中国著名科学家黄旭华因疾病于2025年2月6日在武汉逝世。根据首字母提示和“away on February 6th”可知，pass away“去世”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)assed。 63．句意：黄是中国第一艘核潜艇的总设计师，并获得了许多荣誉。根据首字母提示和“as”可知，be known as“作为……而出名”，故填(k)nown。 64．句意：黄出生于1926年，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据“during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks”和首字母提示可知，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，grow“生长”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(g)rew。 65．句意：黄出生于1926年，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据首字母提示可知，用自己的知识使国家更加强大，knowledge“知识”符合句意，故填(k)nowledge。 66．句意：1958年，由于他出色的技能和品质，黄被秘密召到北京，在接下来的30年里秘密地为该项目努力工作。because of“由于”，故填(o)f。 67．句意：尽管他和他的团队面临许多困难和挑战，但他们于1970年成功发射了中国第一艘核潜艇。根据首字母提示可知，尽管面对很多困难，although符合句意，故填(A)lthough。 68．句意：2018年，他被授予“影响世界华人大奖”。根据“In 2018”和首字母提示可知，被授予“影响世界华人大奖”，时态是一般过去时，主语he与present是动宾关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was presented。故填(p)resented。 69．句意：2019年，他获得了“共和国勋章”，2020年，他获得了中国最高科学技术奖。根据“the ... science and technology award”和首字母提示可知，获得了中国最高科学技术奖，空处用最高级形式，表示最高科学技术奖。故填(h)ighest。 70．句意：黄关心中国的未来，捐赠了超过2000万元支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。根据首字母提示可知，捐款超过2000万元，million符合句意，故填(m)illion。 71．句意：简言之，他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防。根据首字母提示可知，his whole life“一生”符合，故填(l)ife。 九、书面表达 72．（2025·广东广州·二模）科学技术日新月异，层出不穷的新科技正快速改变着我们的生活。假如你是李华，你就读的国际学校正在举办主题为 “Life in the Future” 的科技创意大赛，设计对象可以是 school，house 等建筑物，也可以是 robot，schoolbag 等物品。请发挥你的想象，根据以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿向同学们介绍你的一个设计构思。 注意： 1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数不少于 80 词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear classmates, I'm Li Hua, a big fan of new technology, and I am very excited to share my design with you all. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【参考范文】 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua, a big fan of new technology, and I am very excited to share my design with you all.   In the future, I’d love to design a smart schoolbag. It looks like an ordinary bag, but it is made of light, strong materials and has a built-in screen. It can remind us to do homework, teach us new words and track our health. I want to design it because students often carry heavy books, and this schoolbag can store e-books to reduce weight and protect the environment. It is special because it uses solar power and can translate different languages. I hope my creation will help students learn more easily and make life more convenient.   Thank you for your listening! 【知识点】发明与创造、畅想未来 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文应该主要用第三人称来写，部分需用第一人称；表明观点时，要合理畅想；要从居住和教育等方面展开写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头要表明写作内容——分享自己的设计； 第二步，详细地介绍设计的是什么及其外观和特色、设计的原因等信息； 第三步，感谢聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①looks like看起像 ②remind sb to do提醒某人做某事 ③protect the environment保护环境 [高分句型] ①I want to design it because students often carry heavy books, and this schoolbag can store e-books to reduce weight and protect the environment.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I hope my creation will help students learn more easily and make life more convenient.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。The boy feels nervous when he makes a speech in front of people. The boy feels nervous when he makes a speech in front of people. Listen to the next question. To get to the bank, you need to turn right and then turn right again. To get to the bank, you need to turn right and then turn right again. Listen to the next question. the girl will cook a big meal for her mother's birthday. The girl will cook a big meal for her mother's birthday. Listen to the next question. Oh, tina, you are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship? No, tom IT was made by your cousin. Oh, tina, you are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship? No, tom IT was made by your cousin. Listen to the next question. The museum won't open until nine o'clock. Then let's get some food at the fast food shop before we take the bus. The museum won't open until nine o'clock. Then let's get some food at the fast food shop before we take the bus. Listen to the next question. alex. You can meet us in the club once or twice a week. It's up to you. Thank you, Mandy. I'll meet you every thursday. Alex, you can meet us in the club once or twice a week is up to you. Thank you. Mandy. I'll meet you every thursday. Listen to the next question. This handbag is so beautiful. Thank you so much. So why did you buy IT for me? Don't you remember, today is your birthday, happy birthday. This handbag is so beautiful. Thank you so much. But why did you buy a for me? Don't you remember, today is your birthday, happy birthday. Listen to the next question. Amy, would you like to go swiming with me this friday? I'm sorry, max, I won't be free. Then how about this saturday? Amy, would you like to go swiming with me this friday? I'm sorry, max, I won't be free. Then how about this saturday? Listen to the next question. My name is mary. I'm good at most of my subjects, except chinese, especially i'm not good at chinese writing. I am a little worried about that. I talked with my chinese teacher mr. Wan, and he gave me some good suggestions, and I would try some of them first. I will read some classic novels. After reading, I will copy some good words. Reading modern magazines is also a helpful way. They can give me some good examples of writing after reading. I always write down my thoughts. If I have any problem, I can ask mister won for help. I think these ways can help me improve my chinese writing. My name is mary. I'm good at most of my subjects except chinese, especially. I'm not good at chinese writing. I am a little worried about that. I talked with my chinese teacher mister wan, and he gave me some good suggestions, and I will try some of them first. I will read some classic novels. After reading, I will copy some good words. Reading modern magazines is also a helpful way. They can give me some good examples of writing. After reading, I always write down my thoughts. If I have any problem, I can ask mister won for help. I think these ways can help me improve my chinese writing. Listen to the next question. Last night, Rebecca, susie and Candy had a wonderful time together. They threw a small party, attended ly, opened restaurant to celebrate rebecka s new job rebeca, joined a new company and can now make over twenty thousand you on a month, which is twice as much as before the company does business in europe and america. Rebeca landed the job because he speaks fluent tang lish and rights, excEllent tingi sh letters. Susie and Candy were very proud of her. They tried many dishes at the restaurant and enjoyed the fish very much. They decided to come back and eat IT again next weekend. Last night, Rebecca, suzi and Candy had a wonderful time together. They threw a small party at a newly opened restaurant to celebrate with about his new job. Rebeca joined the new company and can now make over twenty thousand you on a month, which is twice as much as before the company does business in europe and america. Rebec lined the job because he speaks fluent english and write excEllent english letters. Suzy and Candy were very proud of her. They tried many dishes at the restaurant and enjoy the fish very much. They decided to come back on detail again next weekend. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. My name is李博。I'd like to tell you something about a big change in my life. In primary school, I was afraid to speak english and do not do well in IT. But after I entered middle school, a big change took place. With the help of a mrs. Lee, I started to like english and read many interesting english stories. Miss lee, what's patient with me? So in class, I listened carefully, took an active part in activities and answering questions. And after class, I improved my english by watching english movies and listening to songs in english. Little by little, my english improved. Now i'm in college, my english is very good, and I get high schools in all my english exams. That all. Thanks for listening. Hello everyone. My name is李博。I'd like to tell you something about a big change in my life. In primary school, I was afraid to speak english and do not do well in IT. But after I entered middle school, a big change took place. With the help of mr. Lee, I started to like english and read many interesting english stories. Miss lee, what's patient with me? So in class, I listened carefully, took an active part in activities and answering questions. And after class, I improved my english by watching english movies and listening to songs in english little by little. My english improved. Now i'm in college, my english is very good, and I get high schools in all my english exams. That's all. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束。