期末复习unit1-8重点短语（含同义短语&课文例句&短语消消乐）2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

人教新版七下重点短语(含同义短语/课文例句)英译汉 序号 短语 语义 同义词/短语 例句 句义 1 take care of 照顾；处理 look after take care of their babies. 照顾幼崽是狼的行为。 2 pick up 拿起；举起 / They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. 用象鼻举起重物是大象的能力。 3 one another 互相 each other Elephants look after one another when they don't feel well. 大象在同伴不适时会互相照顾。 4 look after 照顾 take care of The big elephants also help the baby ones and look after other elephants. 大象妈妈会照顾小象和其他大象。 5 in danger 处于危险之中 / However, they are in danger. 它们面临处于危险之中的境地。 6 cut down 砍伐；减少 / People cut down too many trees. 人们的行为导致砍伐树木过多。 7 too many 太多 / People cut down too many trees. 被砍伐的树木数量太多。 8 made of 由…… 制成的 / Don't buy things made of ivory. 拒绝购买由象牙制成的物品。 9 quite a 相当；非常 / She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all! 这只狗体型相当大，但并不可怕。 10 not...at all 一点也不；完全不 / She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all! 它一点也不可怕。 11 be late (for) 迟到 / Don't be late for school. 上学不应迟到。 12 on time 准时 / Arrive on time. 需准时到达。 13 have to 不得不 / She has to wear the uniform. 她不得不穿校服。 14 of course 当然 / Tom: Can we eat fruit? Anne: Yes, of course. 吃水果的请求得到 “当然” 的肯定答复。 15 turn off 关掉（水、电或煤气） / We have to turn off them and keep them in lockers. 需关掉设备并锁入柜中。 16 jump the queue 插队 / Don't jump the queue. You have to wait your turn. 禁止插队，需按序等候。 17 wait for 等候 / You have to wait for your turn. 需按顺序等候。 18 be absent from 缺席；不在 / Tell your teacher when you are absent from class. 缺席课堂时需告知老师。 19 make sb's/the bed 铺床 / I have to make my bed before breakfast. 早餐前需铺床。 20 hang out 闲逛；常去某地 / I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 工作日无法与朋友出去玩。 21 focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于 / You need to focus on learning in class. 课堂上需集中注意力学习。 22 think about 考虑 / You can also think about the things you can do! 可考虑自己能做的事情。 23 hardly ever 几乎从不 Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not good at it! 艾玛几乎从不做此事，因不擅长。 24 a few 少数；几个 several I have a pear, a banana, or a few strawberries! 选择吃几个水果。 25 excuse me 劳驾；请原谅 / A: Excuse me, is this your pen? 礼貌询问时使用 “劳驾”。 26 belong to 属于（某人） / B: It's Sarah's. It's not belong to you. 物品属于萨拉，非甲所有。 27 at the start 开始；起初 in the beginning At the start, I thought it was easy. 开始时认为事情容易。 28 work out 锻炼 exercise My favourite way of keeping fit is to work out with an app. 健身方式是用应用程序锻炼。 29 fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 / Sometimes I have fish and chips for lunch. 午餐选择炸鱼薯条。 30 What about ...? …… 怎么样？ How about...? Lin Tao: Jogging. What about you? 询问对方情况时用 “怎么样”。 31 go with 搭配；相配 match Dad: How about a chicken and cabbage salad to go with? 提议搭配鸡肉卷心菜沙拉。 32 too much 太多 a great deal of Soft drinks usually have too much sugar. 软饮料含太多糖分。 33 fast food 快餐 / Some people have fast food every week. 每周食用快餐是部分人的习惯。 34 put on 增加（体重） gain Eating fast food makes us put on weight. 吃快餐导致增重。 35 too...to 太…… 以至于不能 so...that...can't... They are too busy to eat anything. 忙碌状态导致太…… 以至于不能进食。 36 after all 毕竟 all in all After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 毕竟，每日一苹果有益健康。 37 soft drink （不含酒精）软饮料 / I drink too many soft drinks. 饮用软饮料过量。 38 at the moment 现在；此刻 now A: What are you doing at the moment? B: I'm doing homework. 询问现在正在进行的动作。 39 work on 做；从事 be engaged in I'm working on something important. 正在从事重要事务。 40 hold on 别挂断电话；等一等 hang on Dad: Hold on. Here's Mum. 通话中请求 “别挂断”。 41 take a message 捎个口信 leave a message B: Can I take a message? A: Yes. 询问是否需要捎个口信。 42 leave a message 留个口信 take a message A: Could you ask him to leave a message? B: Sure. 请求留个口信以便回电。 43 call back 回电话 ring back Could you ask him to call back? 请求让对方回电话。 44 look forward to 期盼；期待 expect I look forward to seeing you soon. 表达期待相见的心情。 45 in a hurry 匆忙 in haste Some people are rushing home in a hurry. 部分人正匆忙赶回家。 46 side by side 并排；并肩地 shoulder to shoulder People live side by side with animals in this city. 人与动物并肩生活。 47 take part in 参加；参与 join in We took part in a school trip. 参与学校旅行活动。 48 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 / Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? 为端午节准备粽子。 49 rush hour （上下班时的）交通高峰期 / It's taking long because it's rush hour. 因处于交通高峰期而耗时久。 50 rain or shine 无论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事 in any case Grandpa: I'm happy, rain or shine! 表达不管发生什么事都保持快乐的态度。 51 stay in 待在家里；没有外出 remain at home Grandpa: I'm staying in because of the rain. 因雨待在家里。 52 lucky you 你真幸运 / Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. 感叹对方你真幸运。 53 some day 将来；有朝一日 one day Bill: Come and visit us some day! 邀请将来有一天来访。 54 beach volleyball 沙滩排球 / He's playing beach volleyball now. 正在进行沙滩排球运动。 55 feel like 感觉像 seem like It feels like a magical place. 某地给人的体验感觉像魔法之地。 56 rest area 休息区 rest room We're at a rest area now. 当前所在位置为休息区。 57 make progress 取得进展 get ahead Climbing is hard, but we're making progress. 爬山过程中取得进展。 58 in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈 in good spirits Many people are still in high spirits despite the bad weather. 恶劣天气下仍保持情绪高涨。 59 because of 因为 due to You can't see much because of the heavy fog. 因为大雾导致视线受阻。 60 at the top 在顶部 It feels good to be at the top! 到达顶部的体验良好。 61 at the end 最后；在末尾 finally At the end, everyone started laughing. 最后众人开始大笑。 62 run after 追逐 chase The dog is running after a cat. 狗对猫进行追逐。 63 agree with 赞成；同意 approve of I agree with you about exercise. 对锻炼的看法表示赞成。 64 think of 考虑；想起 consider When I think of my hometown, I remember the river. 想起家乡时忆起河流。 65 from ... to ... 从…… 到…… between...and... The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 博物馆开放时间从上午 9 点到下午 5 点。 66 write down 写下；记下 note down Write down your name and phone number. 要求写下姓名和电话号码。 67 try on 试穿 Can I try on this jacket? 询问是否可以试穿夹克。 68 used to 过去常常（做） would I used to go swimming every weekend. 过去常常每周游泳。 69 meet up 碰头；相聚 gather We'll meet up at the park for a picnic. 约定在公园碰头野餐。 70 go on a trip 去旅行 take a trip We went on a trip to the mountains. 进行去山里的旅行。 71 once upon a time 从前；很久以前 long long ago Once upon a time, there was a princess. 故事开头常用从前引出情节。 72 bite through 咬穿 The mouse bit through the rope. 老鼠咬穿绳子的行为。 73 long ago 很久以前 ages ago Long ago, people used horses for transport. 很久以前人们以马为交通工具。 74 at first 起初；最初 in the beginning At first, I found English difficult. 起初觉得英语困难。 75 tell the truth 说实话 be honest Please tell the truth about what happened. 请求说实话说明情况。 76 make money 赚钱 earn money He works part-time to make money. 做兼职的目的是赚钱。 77 get out 逃脱；离开 escape The prisoners got out of jail through a tunnel. 囚犯通过隧道逃出监狱。 78 all over 到处；遍及 everywhere There are flowers all over the garden. 花园里到处是花。 79 laugh at 嘲笑 make fun of Don't laugh at others when they make mistakes. 禁止嘲笑犯错的人。 80 go away 走开 leave Please go away and let me work. 请求他人走开以便工作。 81 search for 寻找 look for They searched for the lost keys everywhere. 四处寻找丢失的钥匙。 82 to sb's surprise 出乎某人的意料 surprisingly To my surprise, he arrived early. 出乎我意料的是他早到了。 83 only if 只有 only when You can pass only if you study hard. 只有努力学习才会通过考试。 84 instead of 而不是；代替 rather than He stayed home instead of going out. 选择待在家而不是外出。 85 come out 出现；盛开 bloom The sun came out after the rain. 雨后太阳出现。 86 succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事 manage to do sth She succeeded in winning first prize. 成功获得一等奖。 87 make a promise 许下诺言 make a vow He made a promise to tell the truth. 做出许下诺言说实话。 88 in the end 最后；终究 eventually In the end, they found a solution. 最后找到了解决方案。 89 set ... free 释放 release The boy set the bird free from the cage. 男孩将鸟从笼中释放。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnull 人教新版七下重点短语(含同义短语/课文例句) 序号 短语 语义 同义词/短语 例句 句义 Unit 1 1 take care of 照顾；处理 look after take care of their babies. 照顾幼崽是狼的行为。 2 pick up 拿起；举起 / They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. 用象鼻举起重物是大象的能力。 3 one another 互相 each other Elephants look after one another when they don't feel well. 大象在同伴不适时会互相照顾。 4 look after 照顾 take care of The big elephants also help the baby ones and look after other elephants. 大象妈妈会照顾小象和其他大象。 5 in danger 处于危险之中 / However, they are in danger. 它们面临处于危险之中的境地。 6 cut down 砍伐；减少 / People cut down too many trees. 人们的行为导致砍伐树木过多。 7 too many 太多 / People cut down too many trees. 被砍伐的树木数量太多。 8 made of 由…… 制成的 / Don't buy things made of ivory. 拒绝购买由象牙制成的物品。 9 quite a 相当；非常 / She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all! 这只狗体型相当大，但并不可怕。 10 not...at all 一点也不；完全不 / She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all! 它一点也不可怕。 Unit 2 1 be late (for) 迟到 / Don't be late for school. 上学不应迟到。 2 on time 准时 / Arrive on time. 需准时到达。 3 have to 不得不 / She has to wear the uniform. 她不得不穿校服。 4 of course 当然 / Tom: Can we eat fruit? Anne: Yes, of course. 吃水果的请求得到 “当然” 的肯定答复。 5 turn off 关掉（水、电或煤气） / We have to turn off them and keep them in lockers. 需关掉设备并锁入柜中。 6 jump the queue 插队 / Don't jump the queue. You have to wait your turn. 禁止插队，需按序等候。 7 wait for 等候 / You have to wait for your turn. 需按顺序等候。 8 be absent from 缺席；不在 / Tell your teacher when you are absent from class. 缺席课堂时需告知老师。 9 make sb's/the bed 铺床 / I have to make my bed before breakfast. 早餐前需铺床。 10 hang out 闲逛；常去某地 / I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 工作日无法与朋友出去玩。 11 focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于 / You need to focus on learning in class. 课堂上需集中注意力学习。 12 think about 考虑 / You can also think about the things you can do! 可考虑自己能做的事情。 Unit 3 1 hardly ever 几乎从不 Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not good at it! 艾玛几乎从不做此事，因不擅长。 2 a few 少数；几个 several I have a pear, a banana, or a few strawberries! 选择吃几个水果。 3 excuse me 劳驾；请原谅 / A: Excuse me, is this your pen? 礼貌询问时使用 “劳驾”。 4 belong to 属于（某人） / B: It's Sarah's. It's not belong to you. 物品属于萨拉，非甲所有。 5 at the start 开始；起初 in the beginning At the start, I thought it was easy. 开始时认为事情容易。 6 work out 锻炼 exercise My favourite way of keeping fit is to work out with an app. 健身方式是用应用程序锻炼。 Unit 4 1 fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 / Sometimes I have fish and chips for lunch. 午餐选择炸鱼薯条。 2 What about ...? …… 怎么样？ How about...? Lin Tao: Jogging. What about you? 询问对方情况时用 “怎么样”。 3 go with 搭配；相配 match Dad: How about a chicken and cabbage salad to go with? 提议搭配鸡肉卷心菜沙拉。 4 too much 太多 a great deal of Soft drinks usually have too much sugar. 软饮料含太多糖分。 5 fast food 快餐 / Some people have fast food every week. 每周食用快餐是部分人的习惯。 6 put on 增加（体重） gain Eating fast food makes us put on weight. 吃快餐导致增重。 7 too...to 太…… 以至于不能 so...that...can't... They are too busy to eat anything. 忙碌状态导致太…… 以至于不能进食。 8 after all 毕竟 all in all After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 毕竟，每日一苹果有益健康。 9 soft drink （不含酒精）软饮料 / I drink too many soft drinks. 饮用软饮料过量。 Unit 5 1 at the moment 现在；此刻 now A: What are you doing at the moment? B: I'm doing homework. 询问现在正在进行的动作。 2 work on 做；从事 be engaged in I'm working on something important. 正在从事重要事务。 3 hold on 别挂断电话；等一等 hang on Dad: Hold on. Here's Mum. 通话中请求 “别挂断”。 4 take a message 捎个口信 leave a message B: Can I take a message? A: Yes. 询问是否需要捎个口信。 5 leave a message 留个口信 take a message A: Could you ask him to leave a message? B: Sure. 请求留个口信以便回电。 6 call back 回电话 ring back Could you ask him to call back? 请求让对方回电话。 7 look forward to 期盼；期待 expect I look forward to seeing you soon. 表达期待相见的心情。 8 in a hurry 匆忙 in haste Some people are rushing home in a hurry. 部分人正匆忙赶回家。 9 side by side 并排；并肩地 shoulder to shoulder People live side by side with animals in this city. 人与动物并肩生活。 10 take part in 参加；参与 join in We took part in a school trip. 参与学校旅行活动。 11 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 / Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? 为端午节准备粽子。 12 rush hour （上下班时的）交通高峰期 / It's taking long because it's rush hour. 因处于交通高峰期而耗时久。 Unit 6 1 rain or shine 无论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事 in any case Grandpa: I'm happy, rain or shine! 表达不管发生什么事都保持快乐的态度。 2 stay in 待在家里；没有外出 remain at home Grandpa: I'm staying in because of the rain. 因雨待在家里。 3 lucky you 你真幸运 / Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. 感叹对方你真幸运。 4 some day 将来；有朝一日 one day Bill: Come and visit us some day! 邀请将来有一天来访。 5 beach volleyball 沙滩排球 / He's playing beach volleyball now. 正在进行沙滩排球运动。 6 feel like 感觉像 seem like It feels like a magical place. 某地给人的体验感觉像魔法之地。 7 rest area 休息区 rest room We're at a rest area now. 当前所在位置为休息区。 8 make progress 取得进展 get ahead Climbing is hard, but we're making progress. 爬山过程中取得进展。 9 in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈 in good spirits Many people are still in high spirits despite the bad weather. 恶劣天气下仍保持情绪高涨。 10 because of 因为 due to You can't see much because of the heavy fog. 因为大雾导致视线受阻。 11 at the top 在顶部 It feels good to be at the top! 到达顶部的体验良好。 12 at the end 最后；在末尾 finally At the end, everyone started laughing. 最后众人开始大笑。 13 run after 追逐 chase The dog is running after a cat. 狗对猫进行追逐。 Unit 7 1 agree with 赞成；同意 approve of I agree with you about exercise. 对锻炼的看法表示赞成。 2 think of 考虑；想起 consider When I think of my hometown, I remember the river. 想起家乡时忆起河流。 3 from ... to ... 从…… 到…… between...and... The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 博物馆开放时间从上午 9 点到下午 5 点。 4 write down 写下；记下 note down Write down your name and phone number. 要求写下姓名和电话号码。 5 try on 试穿 Can I try on this jacket? 询问是否可以试穿夹克。 6 used to 过去常常（做） would I used to go swimming every weekend. 过去常常每周游泳。 7 meet up 碰头；相聚 gather We'll meet up at the park for a picnic. 约定在公园碰头野餐。 8 go on a trip 去旅行 take a trip We went on a trip to the mountains. 进行去山里的旅行。 Unit 8 1 once upon a time 从前；很久以前 long long ago Once upon a time, there was a princess. 故事开头常用从前引出情节。 2 bite through 咬穿 The mouse bit through the rope. 老鼠咬穿绳子的行为。 3 long ago 很久以前 ages ago Long ago, people used horses for transport. 很久以前人们以马为交通工具。 4 at first 起初；最初 in the beginning At first, I found English difficult. 起初觉得英语困难。 5 tell the truth 说实话 be honest Please tell the truth about what happened. 请求说实话说明情况。 6 make money 赚钱 earn money He works part-time to make money. 做兼职的目的是赚钱。 7 get out 逃脱；离开 escape The prisoners got out of jail through a tunnel. 囚犯通过隧道逃出监狱。 8 all over 到处；遍及 everywhere There are flowers all over the garden. 花园里到处是花。 9 laugh at 嘲笑 make fun of Don't laugh at others when they make mistakes. 禁止嘲笑犯错的人。 10 go away 走开 leave Please go away and let me work. 请求他人走开以便工作。 1 search for 寻找 look for They searched for the lost keys everywhere. 四处寻找丢失的钥匙。 2 to sb's surprise 出乎某人的意料 surprisingly To my surprise, he arrived early. 出乎我意料的是他早到了。 3 only if 只有 only when You can pass only if you study hard. 只有努力学习才会通过考试。 4 instead of 而不是；代替 rather than He stayed home instead of going out. 选择待在家而不是外出。 5 come out 出现；盛开 bloom The sun came out after the rain. 雨后太阳出现。 6 succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事 manage to do sth She succeeded in winning first prize. 成功获得一等奖。 7 make a promise 许下诺言 make a vow He made a promise to tell the truth. 做出许下诺言说实话。 8 in the end 最后；终究 eventually In the end, they found a solution. 最后找到了解决方案。 9 set ... free 释放 release The boy set the bird free from the cage. 男孩将鸟从笼中释放。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnullnullnullnullnull