2025年湖南省邵阳市邵东市振华中学中考一模英语试题

湖南省初中模拟信息卷 英语信息试卷（一） 时量：100分钟满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。 2.答题时，切记答案要填写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答聚无效。 3考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡都交给监考老师。 第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对 话读两遍。 1.What does Tom want to watch? A.Talent shows. B.Sports shows. C.Game shows. 2.Who helps Jane when she meets problems? A.Her friend. B.Her Father. C.Her teacher. 3.How often does Tom's sister go shopping? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 4.What Chinese festival does Mike like? A.The Lantern Festival.B.The Mid-Autumn Festival. C.The Laba Festival. 5.What does Sally mean? A.Peter is lazy. B.Peter is hard-working. C.Peter was late for school. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白，读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did Mike go on his vacation? A.To Changsha. B.To Wuhan. C.To Guangzhou. 7.What did Mike do on his vacation? A.He went to a college B.He went to teach art lesson. C.He went to attend an international reading festival. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 英语信息卷（一）第1贞共8页 8.Who is the woman on the phone? A.Mark's head teacher.B.Mark's aunt. C.Mark's mother. 9.When will Mr.Green's talk begin? A.At 9:00 am. B.At 11:00 am. C.At 3:00 pm. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.Where is Linda from? A.Xi'an. B.Chengdu. C.Chongqing. 11.Which month does the man probably dislike? A.March B.August. C.December. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Why does Gina talk to Tim? A.To ask him to run in the marathon. B.To ask him to have a basketball game C.To ask him to answer questions about the earth. 13.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 14.What does Tim think of the activity? A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Meaningful. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Who is the woman? A.Mr.Smith's student. B.Mr.Smith's daughter. C.Mr.Smith's wife. 16.Where is Jack Brown from? A.A university. B.A middle school. C.A primary school. 17.What does Jack Brown ask Mr.Smith to do for his students? A.To tell them how to draw. B.To teach them Chinese. C.To give them a speech. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What did the farmer like? A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Money. 19.Where did the farmer put the box? A.In his house. B.In the ground. C.In his bedroom. 20.Why did the man ask the farmer to put a stone in the ground instead? A.The farmer never had the money. B.The farmer never had the stones. C.The farmer never used the money. 英语信息卷（一）第2页共8页 第二部分阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The winter holiday is coming.If you are interested in making a website, Xinhua Community will have classes about that. How to make a website First,make a good plan.The second step is to design ()We can use Photoshop to design the color,the style of the website.The next step is to develop,by writing the code (to make the website into what people see.After that,test the website,making sure that people can visit the website.The final step is to check the website to keep it up-to-date. What to pay attention to Sometimes coding (can not always work the way you want it to.Then,we can use AI for help.AI can help write or rewrite new texts for some website pages.But it is not a good idea to depend on it. Teenagers in our community between 10 to 15 can come,and it is free for you!Our classes can let you lean more about it and skills on the computer.You will have an interesting life here during the holiday. 21.What will the classes train you to be? A.A website designer. B.A game player. C.A rewriter. 22.What is the fourth step to make a website? A.To write the code. B.To make a plan. C.To test the website. 23.Who can take part in this classes? A.A 9-year-old boy from Xinhua Community. B.A 14-year-old girl from Xueqian Community. C.Lingling,born in 2012,from Xinhua Community. B Have you met someone who kept talking and talking,and you couldn't get them to stop?You don't want to be impolite by telling them to shut up,but you really want to end the conversation.Here are some ways to help you. Use body language.While it may feel impolite,you could turn away and avoid looking at his or her eyes,which will show that you don't want to talk.This may save you from directly telling someone to stop talking later on. Keep working on whatever you are doing.Get up and move around,be active and find little things to do instead. Interrupt them as soon as you can.Saying things like"I'd like to add something."Or"If I could interrupt you for just a minute?"will often let someone know that they are talking too much. 英语信息卷（一）第3页共8页 Lead the conversation.This is especially helpful when dealing with someone you often talk to.Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction. Mention that you don't have a lot of time to talk.Expressions (like"I would love to talk but I have to go for a movie right now."will make you easily end the conversation. Remember it is a skill to go out of a conversation without saying"You are boring.Shut up." 24.How many suggestions does the writer mention in the text? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 25.Which of the following is the polite way to make someone stop talking? A.Saying someone is boring. B.Getting up and finding something else to do. C.Looking at him or her and listening carefully. 26.What does the underlined word "Interrupt"mean in Chinese? A.打断 B.鼓励 C.允许 27.Why is the passage written? A.To tell us how to start a conversation. B.To tell us how to end a conversation politely. C.To tell us how to lead and guide a conversation. C What color do you like wearing?Do you know“dopamine(多巴肢)dressing"?It was one of the fashions (in 2023.However,is there any science behind this? "Dopamine dressing"was from the book Dress Your Best Life.American fashion psychologist s理学家)，Dawnn Karen wrote this book in2020.In the book“dopamine dressing”is about wearing colorful clothes to get more dopamine. Dopamine is something in our brain.It makes people feel good.Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food,play with our pets,listen to our favorite songs,after we exercise or when we win a game. In Science Focus Magazine,some studies showed a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.One study found that wearing red can make it easier to take action.It also showed bright colors can make people feel active.One more study showed that wearing green can make people feel comfortable because it is the color of nature.Yellow,the color of summer,can bring people happiness.But there are some problems with these studies,because people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors. In a word,"dopamine dressing"shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good.Dressing is more than just a fashion.It's also a way of showing ourselves. 28.Why does the writer ask questions in the first paragraph? A.To draw readers attentions. B.To introduce the topic. C.To give examples for the report. 英语信息卷（一）第4页共8页 29.What may the book Dress Your Best Life mainly talk about? A.Work hard to make your life colorful. B.Wear colorful clothes to make you fashionable. C.Dress yourself in different colors to make you happy. 30.What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A.Wearing red can make it easier to take action. B.Yellow can not always bring people happiness. C.Wearing green can make people feel comfortable. 31.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Behind Dopamine Dressing B.What is Dopamine Dressing C.Different dressing,different Colors 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项 多余。 Salt()can be seen everywhere and the people need it in their lives.32 You might not think so,but people in China eat on average about 12 grams of salt each day,that is much higher than the 6 grams. What problems can eating too much salt cause?First,let's take a look at what salt is.Salt is a chemical compound(化合物)which is used to keep and add taste to foods.A small amount(量)of salt is important for good health because our bodies need it to work.But people who eat more salt than they need tend to have high blood pressure ().33 If you want to cut down on salt,here are some simple things to do. 34 Most foods contain some salt inside.But some foods such as smoked fish,smoked meat,bacon, pickles and chips are almost always high in salt because of the way they are made.You can still enjoy them,but try to have these in smaller amounts,or eat them less often. Choose food that has salt. You could be eating too much without realizing it.Because about 75%of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy.So when you are shopping next time,take the time to compare the salt levels on a few similar products.35 Try to stop adding salt to cooking and at table. Instead,you could use herbs and lemon juice to add to meals. A.Cut back on high salt foods. B.Are you having too much salt? C.You eat a lot of rice and other things. D.And always try to choose the ones lower in salt. E.Eating too much salt may also cause other illnesses,such as heart problems. 英语信息卷（一）第5页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Ella is very fat.She said she didn't 36,but later she knew she needed to have a beautiful body. At last,she 37 that something had to be done. She met Dr.Smith.The doctor told her that she had to stop eating fast food.It was very 38 for her because she ate it almost every day:hamburgers.hot dogs...whatever she could get.However, she 39 to herself that she would try her best to stop eating fast food and she made it.She even 40 drinking juice.She liked to drink it after dinner before. Her close friend,Cynthia,said she had to walk 8.000 steps every day.That was very 41 for her at first,but she started to walk everywhere instead of driving her car.She walked in the morning before work,and she usually took a walk in the 42 with her husband after work. Half a year has passed,and Ella made it.Last Sunday,her 43 bought her something as a gift. The weight is wonderful.She feels like a different person now,and she can buy her favorite clothes in the 44.She is very proud of herself because everyone 45 she wouldn't be able to make it including herself.Now,Ella loves her new body,and she'll never let herself go back into her old ways. 36.A.mean B.mind C.miss 37.A.answered B.said C.decided 38.A.cute B.difficult C.easy 39.A.said B.fought C.recorded 40.A.got up B.gave up C.putup 41.A.clean B.easy C.hard 42.A.office B.home C.park 43.A.husband B.friend C.son 44.A.shops B.of伍ces C.parks 45.A.hoped B.promised C.thought 英语信息卷（一）第6页共8页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day.a tramp (was slecping on a park bench,satisficd with the 46(warm)of the afternoon sunshine.A couple walked by.The man stopped,woke the tramp up,and asked him,"Excuse me.Do you have the time?"The tramp replied."I'm sorry.I don't have 47 watch,so I don't know the time."The man apologized and walked away with his wife. The tramp 48 (lie)down and went back to sleep.Just then.a woman,who was walking 49 (she) dog.shook the tramp's shoulder until he woke up.50 said,"I'm sorry to trouble you,but do you happen 51 (know)the time?"The tramp was a little annoyed (at being woken 52 again, but he 53(polite)told the woman he didn't have a watch and had no idea of the time. After the woman 54 (leave),the tramp came up with an idea.He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper.He wrote down"I do not have a watch.I do not know the time."He then hung the paper round his neck thinking that nobody would hold him back in his sleep.Fifteen minutes 55(late),a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck.Out of a sense of responsibility ()he woke the tramp up and said,"It's 2:30 p.m." 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There is a lot to do. On the eve of the Spring Festival,family members get together and have big meals.Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival,families will clean their homes.People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck.It makes the house ready for good luck. The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future.People wear red,too.They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of hongbao.It is a red paper bag with money in it.Usually,older people give younger ones hongbao.They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.So don't say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For example,you'd better not say any bad words like "death".Don't break anything.People think that it means your luck is running out. 英语信息卷（一）第7页共8页 56.How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last? 57.Why do people clean their homes days before the Spring Festival? 58.Do older people usually give younger ones hongbao during the Spring Festival? 59.Will you feel bad if you break something during the Spring Festival?Why or why not? 6O,The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.(翻译成中文) 第二节（满分15分） 假设你叫李南，最近收到好友Linda的邮件，她不久将回到你们儿时共同的故乡，请你仔细 阅读下面的邮件并及时用英语回复。 Dear Li Nan, How is everything going?I am very excited to write to you.I am going to return to our hometown soon.It has been many years to be away from our hometown since I went abroad.I want to know some changes.Could you please tell me more about our hometown?Are there more buildings.supermarkets and trees in the city?How about the roads and people's life? I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Linda 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数： 2.不得出现你的姓名和校名等真实信息。 Dear Linda, Yours, Li Nan 英语信息卷（一）第8页共8页 英语信息卷（一）参考答案 第一部分听力技能 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 BAACB 16-20 ACCBC 第二部分阅读技能 21-25 ACCCB 26-30 ABBCB 31-35 ABEAD 第三部分知识运用 第一节 36-40 BCBAB 41-45 CCAAC 第二节 46.warmth 47.a 48.lay 49.her 50.and 51.to know 52.up 53.politely 54.left 55.later 第四部分综合技能 第一节 56.It lasts for 15 days. 57.Because they think cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes the house ready for good luck. 58.Yes,they do. 59.开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。如：Yes,I will..To tell you the truth,if something is broken,I have to buy a new one.It's a waste of money. 60.春节是让每个人都开心的时刻。 第二节（参考范文） Dear Linda, I am glad to hear from you.I can't wait to meet you in our hometown. First of all,great changes have taken place in our hometown.Many new buildings have been built in the city.The roads become wider and wider.Besides,it is convenient for people to go shopping because there are many malls and supermarkets.People's life is much better than ever before. Most families have their cars and they can have a trip with friends on weekends.All in all,it is true that the city becomes more and more beautiful. Looking forward to your coming back! Yours, Li Nan 1 听力材料 第一部分听力技能 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 Textl W:Do you want to watch talent shows,Tom? M:No,I just want to watch sports shows. Text2 M:Who do you often share your problems with,Jane? W:My best friend.She often has good ideas. Text3 W:Do you like shopping Tom? M:No,I don't.But my sister does.She goes shopping three times a week. Text4 M:Anna,I enjoyed the Mid-Autumn Festival.What about you? W:Oh,Mike.I like it,too. Text 5 M:I saw Peter running on the playground at six o'clock this morning.Sally W:Well,in fact he is an early bird every day to improve his running speed. 第二节听对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。每段材料听两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第6~7两个小题。 Text 6 W:Hello,Mike.Where have you been on your vacation? 2