暑假作业16 综合检测卷-【暑假分层作业】2025年七年级英语暑假培优练（译林版2024）

限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 作业16 综合测试卷 一．单项选择（15分） 1．David is ____ exchange student from ________ UK, but he can speak good Chinese. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an 2．—Which team ________ the football match? —I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see. A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win 3．Taiwan is part of China. We ________ the same history and culture (文化). A．use B．celebrate C．share D．start 4．Don’t feel sad about yourself. A young man should be ________ enough to face the future. A．helpful B．lazy C．kind D．brave 5．In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival. A．clean up B．look up C．make up D．put up 6．—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 7．— Look at my new watch! — How beautiful!________, where did you buy it? A．On the way B．In the way C．By the way D．In this way 8．—________ does your cat weigh? —About 5 kilograms. A．What B．How C．How many D．How much 9．—Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere. — ________ beautiful place it is! A．How a B．What C．What a D．How 10．—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. A．left B．forgot C．leave D．forget 11．The bedroom with a picture of flowers on the door is ________. A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily and Lucy’s C．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy 12．In an English dictionary, which of the following words comes after “mouth”? A．monkey B．much C．mother D．month 13．— Where is the Panda House? — It is ________ the east of the zoo. A．on B．to C．at D．in 14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Ben? —There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．are going to have D．is going to have 15．—Could you please do the dishes? —________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet. A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine 二．完形填空（15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 16 . One day when Harper was 17 home at 8: 30 p.m., she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car. As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident (事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see what was going on 18 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was 19 afraid. And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to 20 . At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked 21 if (是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 22 a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was 23 . Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car. 24 the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 25 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came. “There was blood (血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 26 of living on (继续活着) to me. So I held 27 in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police. A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 28 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved 29 you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.” A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 30 a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. 16．A．sister B．son C．brother D．daughter 17．A．riding B．walking C．driving D．running 18．A．under B．over C．inside D．behind 19．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 20．A．stay B．move C．come D．leave 21．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．gently 22．A．knew B．helped C．found D．saved 23．A．cold B．hurt C．sad D．quiet 24．A．After B．Before C．Till D．When 25．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．surprised 26．A．idea B．hope C．love D．plan 27．A．him B．her C．it D．them 28．A．report B．number C．story D．letter 29．A．and B．but C．because D．so 30．A．gives B．opens C．shakes D．takes 3． 阅读理解（40分） A Club One Open hour: 5:00 p.m. — 6:30 p.m. Day: Monday — Friday Activities: Beijing opera(京剧), playing   the lute(琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone: 88830401 Club Two Open hour: 5:30 p.m. — 6:30 p.m. Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 14 Telephone: 88930501 Club Three Open hour: 4:30 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone: 88730401 Club Four Open hour: 3:30 p.m. — 4:50 p.m. Day: Monday — Friday Activities: Making cakes, singing Age: 15 to 17 Telephone: 88940302 31．You can go to _______ if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. A．Club One B．Club Two C．Club Three D．Club Four 32．You can call _______ if you like dancing. A．88830401 B．88930501 C．88730401 D．88940302 33．Jane can learn to _______ if she is 14 years old. A．dance B．play the lute C．make cakes D．make cards 34．We can’t _______ on Tuesday. A．play the lute B．make cards C．sing D．make cakes 35．Where can you read the passage? A．In the school library. B．In a storybook. C．On clubs’ walls. D．In an English book. B Carlos, Marie and their three-year-old little brother Mosh had some free time before dinner. There was a TV show about fire safety, so they watched it. The show was about to end when Mrs. Garza said, “Wash your hands. It’s time for dinner. ” Carlos could hardly wait to surprise his dad with the cake he and Marie made. As soon as dinner was over, Carlos and Marie stood up. “Excuse us,” Carlos said. “We’ll be back in a minute.” The two kids went into the kitchen. Carlos put lots of candles on the cake. After Marie lit (点燃) the candles, Carlos carried the cake to the table. He put it in front of his dad and said, “Happy birthday, Dad. Make a wish and blow out the candles.” Just then Mosh took a bottle (瓶) of water and poured it on the cake. The candles went out. Mr. Garza quickly cleared the table. “Mosh, you ruined (毁坏) Dad’s cake,” Carlos cried. “Fires on birthday candles should be blown out.” “It will be all right,” Mrs. Garza said. “We’ll just give it some time to dry out. I’m sure it will still taste delicious.” “I’m sorry Mosh ruined your surprise,” Marie said. “Mosh gave me a bigger surprise,” Dad said, laughing. “Maybe since my candles went out so fast, my wish will come true soon.” 36．What did the three kids do before dinner? A．They watched TV. B．They bought a cake. C．They did homework. D．They cleaned the room. 37．The underlined word “it” refers to “the ________”. A．table B．cake C．candle D．cup 38．Who poured water on the cake? A．Carlos. B．Marie. C．Mosh. D．Mrs. Garza. 39．Which of the following words can describe Mr. Garza? A．Shy. B．Brave. C．Strict. D．Funny. 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Fire Accident B．A Birthday Wish C．A Fire Safety Show D．A Birthday Surprise C As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. The competition ran from Oct. 16th to Oct. 30th in Beijing and Yunnan last year. In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese characters (汉字) and Chinese culture. Attracted by Chinese dramas Folke Borgstorm is an 18-year-old from Sweden. When he visited Beijing for the competition, he bought a jade necklace (玉石项链). Borgstorm said he knew about jade from a Chinese TV show. “A main character in the TV show wears jade and it makes him look cool. Jade can have many colors like green, red and white,” said Borgstrom. He became interested in it and started to learn more about it. Botgstorm also enjoyed watching popular short dramas. “Most Sweden TV shows tell of boring everyday life,” he said. “But Chinese shows have interesting stories.” Amazed by a Chinese host Many of the students hoped to learn more about Chinese culture on the trip, but Ai Akasaki, from Japan, wanted to meet her idol, Sa Beining. Sa is a well-known host in China. The 16-year-old girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year and likes the funny Sa. “I also watched other shows Sa hosts, like Everlasting Classics (《经典咏流传》). In those beautiful songs, I found Chinese poetry is as beautiful as Japanese haiku (俳句),” said Ai. Unluckily, she didn’t meet Sa this time. But she wants to be a journalist (记者) in China and work with Sa one day. 41．How long did the 16th Chinese Bridge last? A．10 days. B．14 days. C．15 days. D．20 days. 42．What can we infer from Folke’s ideas on dramas? A．He prefers Chinese shows. B．He dislikes all TV shows. C．He finds Swedish TV boring. D．He likes watching Swedish shows. 43．What does Ai think of Sa Beining? A．Shy and quiet. B．Funny and famous. C．Strict and serious. D．Kind and smart. 44．What will be Ai Akasaki’s dream job? A．A reporter in Japan. B．A hostess in Japan. C．A reporter in China. D．A hostess in China. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．Foreign Teenagers’ Trips in China B．The Beauty of Chinese Jade necklaces C．A Well-known Chinese Host in China D．A Famous Chinese Proficiency Competition D 请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 November 5th is National Safety Day in China. What should you do if there is a fire? Get help from your parents or call 119. 46 Get out of the room as soon as you can. If there’s a lot of smoke in your room, stay close to the floor. 47 48 An elevator (电梯) may stop working at any time. Don’t go back for your pet or anything else. 49 They often get out before you do. If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket (毯子) or a quilt at the foot of the door. 50 Open the window and shout for help. If your coat catches fire, remember these words: Stop, drop and roll (滚动). A．Use the stairs (楼梯) during the fire. B．Animals have a good sense of smell. C．It’s very dangerous to do like that. D．It can stop the smoke from coming in. E．Don’t try to put out a fire by yourself. F．It’s easier to breathe there and see things. 四．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 51 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. 52 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”. Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the 24 53 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 54 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors. Yangzhou is famous for 55 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 56 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 57 I could only have a half-day tour. My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 58 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together successfully. Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 59 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture. I found it 60 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China. 五．阅读表达（10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting? AI humans (人) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad. As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). But what else can they do? And what can only be done by humans but not AI? Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster. In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her make-up and how she dresses, and even do webcasts (直播)! During China Fashion Week, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. They can be in different places and from different times in history. But AI humans have their disadvantages (劣势). Take Yuanxi as an example. She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate with others in real time. As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees show the power of AI but they are not a replacement for traditional human employees.” 61．In what way can AI humans be like real people?   62．What roles can digital humans play? 63．Who is Xi Jiajia according to Paragraph 4? 64．What are the things that only real humans have? 65．Will you buy AI humans in the future? Why or why not? 六．书面表达（10分） 暑假即将来临，21世纪英文报为了让学生度过一个快乐且有意义的假期，特向全体学生招聘小记者。假如你是Anna，请你根据下面五个方面的关键信息用英语写一封推荐信，推荐班长Jack为21世纪报的小记者，并阐述推荐理由。 personalities hobbies abilities wish volunteer activities 注意：1. 词数90左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：personality 个性，性格；魅力，品格 Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Anna 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 作业16 综合测试卷 一．单项选择（15分） 1．David is ____ exchange student from ________ UK, but he can speak good Chinese. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：David是来自英国的一名交换生，但他中文讲得好。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，一般指特指。根据“David is...exchange student”可知，表泛指，需不定冠词，exchange是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an；the UK表示“英国”，与England同义，表示国家名称。故选B。 2．—Which team ________ the football match? —I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see. A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哪个队将赢得这场足球赛？——我不确定。这两个队都打得很好。让我们拭目以待。 考查时态。根据“I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see.”可知，比赛胜负未定，因此不确定哪个队将赢得这场足球赛；时态用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选D。 3．Taiwan is part of China. We ________ the same history and culture (文化). A．use B．celebrate C．share D．start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：台湾是中国的一部分。我们有着共同的历史和文化。 考查动词辨析。use使用；celebrate庆祝；share共有；start开始。根据“Taiwan is part of China. We…the same history and culture.”可知，台湾属于中国，因此共有历史与文化。故选C。 4．Don’t feel sad about yourself. A young man should be ________ enough to face the future. A．helpful B．lazy C．kind D．brave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要为自己感到难过。年轻人应该有足够的勇气去面对未来。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；lazy懒的；kind亲切的；brave勇敢的。根据“...enough to face the future.”可知，不念过往，应该勇敢面对未来。故选D。 5．In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival. A．clean up B．look up C．make up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，人们通常在春节前打扫房子，把坏运气扫走。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫；look up查询；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival”及常识可知，在春节前打扫房子，把坏运气扫走，故选A。 6．—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——咖啡还是茶，弗兰克？——请给我咖啡。要想放松，没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有；anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知，没有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义；故选A。 7．— Look at my new watch! — How beautiful!________, where did you buy it? A．On the way B．In the way C．By the way D．In this way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看我的新手表！——真漂亮啊！顺便问你一下，你在哪里买的它？ 考查介词短语。on the way在路上；in the way阻碍，妨碍；by the way顺便问一下； in this way这样。根据“where did you buy it?”结合语境可知，看到对方的手表很漂亮，应是顺便问一下在哪里买的。故选C。 8．—________ does your cat weigh? —About 5 kilograms. A．What B．How C．How many D．How much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的猫多重？——大概5公斤。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；how怎么；how many多少，后面跟可数名词；how much多少，后面跟不可数名词。根据题干是在询问猫多重且weigh是不可数名词，故疑问词用how much。故选D。 9．—Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere. — ________ beautiful place it is! A．How a B．What C．What a D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！树是绿色的，到处都是鲜花。——多么漂亮的一个地方啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“... beautiful place it is!”是感叹句，且中心词“place”为名词单数，故应用what引导的感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓!；beautiful以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。 10．—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. A．left B．forgot C．leave D．forget 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉今天早上把练习本忘在家里了。——没关系。 考查动词词义辨析。left遗落，为动词leave的过去式；forgot忘记，为动词forget的过去式；leave遗落，动词原形；forget忘记，为动词原形。根据“my exercise book at home”可知，此处是说把书落在了家里，leave sth. somewhere“把某物落在某地”；根据“this morning”可知，此句用一般过去时，故选A。 11．The bedroom with a picture of flowers on the door is ________. A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily and Lucy’s C．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：门上有一张花的图片的卧室是Lily和Lucy的。 考查名词所有格，Lily and Lucy是两个并列的人名，指两个人；Lily and Lucy’s表示两人共有的；Lily’s and Lucy’s表示两人各自的；D选项形式错误。根据句意The bedroom可知，这里只提到了一个卧室，且表示“是…的”，应用名词所有格，故选B。 12．In an English dictionary, which of the following words comes after “mouth”? A．monkey B．much C．mother D．month 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在英语词典中，下列哪个单词位于“mouth”后面？ 考查常识。monkey猴子；much很多；mother妈妈；month月。用字典查英语单词是根据26个英文字母的顺序来查找的，结合选项可知，四个单词中，A、C、D的前两个字母都和mouth相同，而B选项的第二个字母u在o的后面，故选B。 13．— Where is the Panda House? — It is ________ the east of the zoo. A．on B．to C．at D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——熊猫馆在哪里？——它在动物园的东部。 考查地点介词辨析。on在……上面，on the east of在……东边，表示两地接壤；to到，to the east of在……东边，表示在某范围之外或两地不接壤；at在（后接小地点）；in在……里面，in the east of在……东边/东部。根据“Where is the Panda House?”和“the east of the zoo.”可知，熊猫馆在动物园内部的东边。故选D。 14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Ben? —There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．are going to have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么着急，本？——十分钟后将有一场篮球赛。 考查时态。根据“in ten minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时；由“There”判断句式为there be“有”；there be与一般将来时连用，结构为there will be。故选B。 15．—Could you please do the dishes? —________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet. A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请你洗碗好吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。我割破了手指，我尽量不弄湿它。 考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的，可以；No problem没问题；Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t对不起，恐怕不行；That would be fine那太好了。根据答语“I’m trying not to get it wet”可知，我尽量不弄湿我的手指，所以我不能洗碗，故应对请求表示拒绝。故选C。 二．完形填空（15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 16 . One day when Harper was 17 home at 8: 30 p.m., she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car. As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident (事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see what was going on 18 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was 19 afraid. And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to 20 . At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked 21 if (是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 22 a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was 23 . Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car. 24 the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 25 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came. “There was blood (血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 26 of living on (继续活着) to me. So I held 27 in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police. A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 28 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved 29 you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.” A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 30 a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. 16．A．sister B．son C．brother D．daughter 17．A．riding B．walking C．driving D．running 18．A．under B．over C．inside D．behind 19．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 20．A．stay B．move C．come D．leave 21．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．gently 22．A．knew B．helped C．found D．saved 23．A．cold B．hurt C．sad D．quiet 24．A．After B．Before C．Till D．When 25．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．surprised 26．A．idea B．hope C．love D．plan 27．A．him B．her C．it D．them 28．A．report B．number C．story D．letter 29．A．and B．but C．because D．so 30．A．gives B．opens C．shakes D．takes 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Harper在开车回家的路上发现有一辆汽车发生火灾，并成功救了车主的故事。 16．句意：她有一个四岁的女儿。 sister姐妹；son儿子；brother兄弟；daughter女儿。根据后文的“And her little daughter was waiting for her at home”可知，应该是有一个四岁的女儿。故选D。 17． 句意：一天晚上八点半，Harper开车回家时，她看到路边有东西着火了。 riding骑；walking步行；driving开车；running跑步。根据“So she stopped her car”可知，Harper开车回家。故选C。 18．句意：黑烟弥漫，她看不清车内发生了什么。 under在……下；over在……上；inside在……里；behind在……后。根据前文可知，小车发生了事故，所以是不知道车内的情况。故选C。 19．句意：Harper有一点害怕。 little一点；a little一点；few修饰可数名词；a few修饰可数名词。根据前文说的是四周没人，所以是有点害怕。横线后是形容词，所以应是a little来修饰形容词。故选B。 20．句意：所以她想要离开。 stay待着；move移动；come来；leave离开。根据“And her little daughter was waiting for her at home”可知，她的女儿正在家等着，所以她想要离开。故选D。 21．句意：然后她又走回车旁，拨打110，迅速检查车内是否有人。 slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地；gently轻轻地。根据前文的“Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see……was going on inside the car”可知，汽车发生火灾很严重，为了避免伤亡，所以迅速检查车内是否有人。故选B。 22．句意：Harper在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。 knew认识；helped帮助；found发现；saved挽救。根据前文的“checked…if anyone was in the car”可知，应该是在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。故选C。 23．句意：他受伤了。 cold冷的；hurt受伤的；sad伤心的；quiet安静的。根据后文的“There was blood (血) all over his body”可知，这个男人受伤了。故选B。 24．句意：在火势更严重之前，Harper把他转移到一个安全的地方。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Till直到；When当……时。根据生活常识可知，在火势更厉害之前，要把人转移到安全的地方。故选B。 25．句意：在Harper做完那件事后，她觉得很累，不能动了。 tired累的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；surprised感到吃惊的。根据空后的“couldn’t move”可知，应该是她累得不能动了。故选A。 26．句意：他靠近地看着我，试图把生存下去的希望传给我。 idea主意；hope希望；love爱；plan计划。根据空后的“of living on”可知，应该是活下去的希望。故选B。 27．句意：所以我一直把他抱在怀里。 him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据前文的“He looked at me closely, trying to pass his…of living on to me”可知，应该是把受伤的男子抱在怀里。故选A。 28．句意：他给Harper了一封信。 report报告；number号码；story故事；letter信。根据后文的“It read, ‘Thank you! I was saved…you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.’”可知，应该是受伤的男人给Harper了一封感谢信。故选D。 29．句意：谢谢你！我得救了因为你没有丢下我不管。 and并且；but但是；because因为；so所以。“you didn’t leave me alone”是“I was saved”的原因，所以空缺处用because。故选C。 30．句意：一个英雄并不只是指做了很伟大的事的人物，也指那些帮助了有需要帮助的人这一类人物。 gives给；opens打开；shakes握手；takes带走。固定搭配give a hand“帮助”。故选A。 3． 阅读理解（40分） A Club One Open hour: 5:00 p.m. — 6:30 p.m. Day: Monday — Friday Activities: Beijing opera(京剧), playing   the lute(琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone: 88830401 Club Two Open hour: 5:30 p.m. — 6:30 p.m. Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 14 Telephone: 88930501 Club Three Open hour: 4:30 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone: 88730401 Club Four Open hour: 3:30 p.m. — 4:50 p.m. Day: Monday — Friday Activities: Making cakes, singing Age: 15 to 17 Telephone: 88940302 31．You can go to _______ if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. A．Club One B．Club Two C．Club Three D．Club Four 32．You can call _______ if you like dancing. A．88830401 B．88930501 C．88730401 D．88940302 33．Jane can learn to _______ if she is 14 years old. A．dance B．play the lute C．make cakes D．make cards 34．We can’t _______ on Tuesday. A．play the lute B．make cards C．sing D．make cakes 35．Where can you read the passage? A．In the school library. B．In a storybook. C．On clubs’ walls. D．In an English book. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 【分析】本文主要是关于俱乐部的四则广告。 31．细节理解题。根据题干“you have time from 3:00 to 5:00”及第四则广告“Club Four Open hour: 3:30 p.m. — 4:50 p.m.”可知，如果你下午3点到5点有时间，你可以参加Club Four，故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“if you like dancing”以及第三则广告中“Activities: Computers, dancing”和“Telephone: 88730401”可知，如果你喜欢跳舞，可以拨打88730401，选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第二则广告“Age: 12 to 14”及“Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures”可知，如果简14岁，她可以学习做卡片，画画，故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第一则广告“Activities: Beijing opera(京剧), playing     thelute(琵琶)”可知，周一至周五活动有京剧，弹琵琶；根据第二则广告“Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures”可知，周四至周五开放，活动有做卡片和画画；根据第三则广告“Activities: Computers, dancing”可知，周二开放，活动有电脑和舞蹈；根据第四则广告“Activities: Making cakes, singing”可知，周一至周五开放，活动有做蛋糕和唱歌。所以我们知道我们周二不可以做卡片。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据四则广告都是关于俱乐部的，所以应该是在俱乐部的墙上看到的，故选C。 B Carlos, Marie and their three-year-old little brother Mosh had some free time before dinner. There was a TV show about fire safety, so they watched it. The show was about to end when Mrs. Garza said, “Wash your hands. It’s time for dinner. ” Carlos could hardly wait to surprise his dad with the cake he and Marie made. As soon as dinner was over, Carlos and Marie stood up. “Excuse us,” Carlos said. “We’ll be back in a minute.” The two kids went into the kitchen. Carlos put lots of candles on the cake. After Marie lit (点燃) the candles, Carlos carried the cake to the table. He put it in front of his dad and said, “Happy birthday, Dad. Make a wish and blow out the candles.” Just then Mosh took a bottle (瓶) of water and poured it on the cake. The candles went out. Mr. Garza quickly cleared the table. “Mosh, you ruined (毁坏) Dad’s cake,” Carlos cried. “Fires on birthday candles should be blown out.” “It will be all right,” Mrs. Garza said. “We’ll just give it some time to dry out. I’m sure it will still taste delicious.” “I’m sorry Mosh ruined your surprise,” Marie said. “Mosh gave me a bigger surprise,” Dad said, laughing. “Maybe since my candles went out so fast, my wish will come true soon.” 36．What did the three kids do before dinner? A．They watched TV. B．They bought a cake. C．They did homework. D．They cleaned the room. 37．The underlined word “it” refers to “the ________”. A．table B．cake C．candle D．cup 38．Who poured water on the cake? A．Carlos. B．Marie. C．Mosh. D．Mrs. Garza. 39．Which of the following words can describe Mr. Garza? A．Shy. B．Brave. C．Strict. D．Funny. 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Fire Accident B．A Birthday Wish C．A Fire Safety Show D．A Birthday Surprise 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了爸爸生日时，Mosh把水倒在蛋糕上，熄灭了蜡烛，Carlos责怪Mosh毁坏了爸爸的蛋糕，但是爸爸却说这是一个惊喜，因为蜡烛熄灭得这么快，他的愿望很快就会实现。 36．细节理解题。根据“There was a TV show about fire safety, so they watched it. The show was about to end when Mrs. Garza said, ‘Wash your hands. It’s time for dinner.’”可知晚饭前三个孩子在看电视，故选A。 37．词句猜测题。根据“After Marie lit the candles, Carlos carried the cake to the table.”可知这里的it指的是蛋糕，故选B。 38． 细节理解题。根据“Just then Mosh took a bottle of water and poured it on the cake.”可知Mosh把水倒在蛋糕上，故选C。 39．推理判断题。Shy害羞的；Brave勇敢的；Strict严格的；Funny有趣的。根据最后一段Garza先生说的“Maybe since my candles went out so fast, my wish will come true soon.” 可知，蜡烛被水扑灭了，Garza先生没有责怪孩子，而是换个角度想这件事，所以可推知他是有趣的人。故选D。 40．最佳标题题。根据“Mosh gave me a bigger surprise,”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了爸爸生日时，Mosh把水倒在蛋糕上，熄灭了蜡烛，Carlos责怪Mosh毁坏了爸爸的蛋糕，但是爸爸却说这是一个惊喜，因为蜡烛熄灭得这么快，他的愿望很快就会实现。选项D“一个生日的惊喜”符合题意，故选D。 C As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. The competition ran from Oct. 16th to Oct. 30th in Beijing and Yunnan last year. In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese characters (汉字) and Chinese culture. Attracted by Chinese dramas Folke Borgstorm is an 18-year-old from Sweden. When he visited Beijing for the competition, he bought a jade necklace (玉石项链). Borgstorm said he knew about jade from a Chinese TV show. “A main character in the TV show wears jade and it makes him look cool. Jade can have many colors like green, red and white,” said Borgstrom. He became interested in it and started to learn more about it. Botgstorm also enjoyed watching popular short dramas. “Most Sweden TV shows tell of boring everyday life,” he said. “But Chinese shows have interesting stories.” Amazed by a Chinese host Many of the students hoped to learn more about Chinese culture on the trip, but Ai Akasaki, from Japan, wanted to meet her idol, Sa Beining. Sa is a well-known host in China. The 16-year-old girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year and likes the funny Sa. “I also watched other shows Sa hosts, like Everlasting Classics (《经典咏流传》). In those beautiful songs, I found Chinese poetry is as beautiful as Japanese haiku (俳句),” said Ai. Unluckily, she didn’t meet Sa this time. But she wants to be a journalist (记者) in China and work with Sa one day. 41．How long did the 16th Chinese Bridge last? A．10 days. B．14 days. C．15 days. D．20 days. 42．What can we infer from Folke’s ideas on dramas? A．He prefers Chinese shows. B．He dislikes all TV shows. C．He finds Swedish TV boring. D．He likes watching Swedish shows. 43．What does Ai think of Sa Beining? A．Shy and quiet. B．Funny and famous. C．Strict and serious. D．Kind and smart. 44．What will be Ai Akasaki’s dream job? A．A reporter in Japan. B．A hostess in Japan. C．A reporter in China. D．A hostess in China. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．Foreign Teenagers’ Trips in China B．The Beauty of Chinese Jade necklaces C．A Well-known Chinese Host in China D．A Famous Chinese Proficiency Competition 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各地学生参加第十六届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛。他们进行了文化之旅，回答了有关汉字和中国文化的问题。并列举了几名学生对中华文化感兴趣的原因。 41．细节理解题。根据“The competition ran from Oct. 16th to Oct. 30th in Beijing and Yunnan last year.”可知持续了15天，故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“‘Most Sweden TV shows tell of boring everyday life,’ he said. ‘But Chinese shows have interesting stories.’”可知他更喜欢中国节目，故选A。 43．推理判断题。根据“The 16-year-old girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year and likes the funny Sa.”可知她觉得撒贝宁有趣，著名。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, she didn’t meet Sa this time. But she wants to be a journalist (记者) in China and work with Sa one day.”可知她梦想成为一名中国的记者。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了世界各地学生参加第十六届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛。故选D。 D 请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 November 5th is National Safety Day in China. What should you do if there is a fire? Get help from your parents or call 119. 46 Get out of the room as soon as you can. If there’s a lot of smoke in your room, stay close to the floor. 47 48 An elevator (电梯) may stop working at any time. Don’t go back for your pet or anything else. 49 They often get out before you do. If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket (毯子) or a quilt at the foot of the door. 50 Open the window and shout for help. If your coat catches fire, remember these words: Stop, drop and roll (滚动). A．Use the stairs (楼梯) during the fire. B．Animals have a good sense of smell. C．It’s very dangerous to do like that. D．It can stop the smoke from coming in. E．Don’t try to put out a fire by yourself. F．It’s easier to breathe there and see things. 【答案】46．E 47．F 48．A 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文介绍了遇到火灾的建议。 46．根据“Get help from your parents or call 119.”可知此处在介绍遇到火灾需要请求帮助，选项E“不要试图独自灭火。”符合，故选E。 47．根据“If there’s a lot of smoke in your room, stay close to the floor.”可知如果房间里有很多烟雾，请靠近地板，接下来应说明原因，选项F“在那里更容易呼吸和看到东西。”符合，故选F。 48．根据“An elevator (电梯) may stop working at any time.”可知不能乘坐电梯，选项A“火灾期间使用楼梯。”符合，故选A。 49．根据“Don’t go back for your pet or anything else.”可知此处提到了宠物，选项B“动物有很好的嗅觉。”符合，故选B。 50．根据“If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket (毯子) or a quilt at the foot of the door.”可知如果您无法离开房间，请关上门，并在门脚铺上毯子或被子。接下来应解释原因，选项D“它可以阻止烟雾进来。”符合，故选D。 四．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 51 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. 52 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”. Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the 24 53 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 54 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors. Yangzhou is famous for 55 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 56 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 57 I could only have a half-day tour. My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 58 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together successfully. Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 59 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture. I found it 60 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China. 【答案】51．visiting 52．At 53．cities 54．to travel 55．its 56．first 57．because 58．brought 59．amazed 60．lucky 【导语】本文主要表达了作者对扬州这个城市的喜爱，并介绍了他在扬州一日游的行程。 51．句意：在中国生活了25年，中国仍然是我一直期待参观的理想之国。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，所以空处用动词ing形式。故填visiting。 52．句意：15岁的时候，我收到了一本唐代诗集。at the age of表示“在……岁时”，为固定用法，首字母要大写。故填At。 53．句意：扬州位于长江和有2500年历史的大运河交汇处，有2500年的历史，是中国24个历史文化名城之一。one of+可数名词复数，表示“……中的一个”，为固定用法。city“城市”，为可数名词，此处用其复数形式cities。故填cities。 54．句意：春天去这个城市旅游真是太好了。此处为it is+adj.+to do sth句型，表示“做某事是……的”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to travel。 55．句意：扬州以其园林而闻名。根据空后gardens可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词，its“它的”，符合题意。故填its。 56．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是这个城市最大的景点之一。根据“...was my...stop”可知，此处表顺序，需用序数词，one的序数词为first“第一”。故填first。 57．句意：我感到很遗憾，因为我只能进行半天的旅行。空处前后是因果关系，需用because来连接。故填because。 58．句意：他成功地将中西方建筑特色融合在一起。根据“It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以此处用动词过去式，bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。 59．句意：沿着扬州运河的那一段乘船，我惊讶于这条古老水道的热闹和这座城市的历史文化。根据“I was...at”可知，主语为人，此处应用以ed结尾的形容词，amazed“吃惊的”，符合题意。故填amazed。 60．句意：我感到很幸运，进行了一次充满了乐趣和惊奇的扬州之旅。此处为find it+adj+to do sth句型，表示“发现做某事……”，所以空处应用形容词。luck“幸运”，名词，其形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 五．阅读表达（10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting? AI humans (人) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad. As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). But what else can they do? And what can only be done by humans but not AI? Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster. In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her make-up and how she dresses, and even do webcasts (直播)! During China Fashion Week, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. They can be in different places and from different times in history. But AI humans have their disadvantages (劣势). Take Yuanxi as an example. She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate with others in real time. As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees show the power of AI but they are not a replacement for traditional human employees.” 61．In what way can AI humans be like real people?   62．What roles can digital humans play? 63．Who is Xi Jiajia according to Paragraph 4? 64．What are the things that only real humans have? 65．Will you buy AI humans in the future? Why or why not? 【答案】61．They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities. 62．They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. 63．She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu. 64．Human touch and EQ. 65．Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了AI人像技术及它的优缺点。 61．根据“They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities”可知它们可以模仿真人的声音和动作，甚至模仿他们的个性。故填They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities. 62．根据“They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.”可知它们可以是偶像、视频记录者、记者等等。故填They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. 63．根据“In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia.”可知，希加加是中国科技公司百度的首位数字偶像。故填She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu. 64．根据“She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have.”可知，真正人类有人情味和情商。故填Human touch and EQ. 65．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves. 六．书面表达（10分） 暑假即将来临，21世纪英文报为了让学生度过一个快乐且有意义的假期，特向全体学生招聘小记者。假如你是Anna，请你根据下面五个方面的关键信息用英语写一封推荐信，推荐班长Jack为21世纪报的小记者，并阐述推荐理由。 personalities hobbies abilities wish volunteer activities 注意：1. 词数90左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：personality 个性，性格；魅力，品格 Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Anna 【答案】例文： Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century. He is ready to help others. He is good at all the lessons. He’s good at all schools. No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. He likes sports. He plays basketball very well. He’s on the school basketball team. If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. He wants to be a professional basketball player in the future. He also spends his holidays volunteering in nursing homes or on the streets. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Anna 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为应用文，是一封推荐信； ②时态：主体时态为一般现在时，当介绍某人的过往经历时可用一般过去时； ③提示：本题的写作要点已给出，注意不可遗漏表格中的要点，可适当添加细节，灵活使用恰当的句型使行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写信的目的，并说明被推荐人是谁； 第二步，介绍被推荐人的性格、爱好、优点和优秀工作表现等； 第三步，总结并表达自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①recommend sb. to be 推荐某人当…… ②be ready to help others 乐于助人 ③be good at 擅长 [高分句型] ①No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. （包含no matter引导的让步状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句） ②It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. （turn out that＋从句） 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$