精品解析：2025年黑龙江省绥化市中考模拟预测英语试题

初四英语试题 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单选（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. There is _______ “o” in the word “orange”. A an B. a C. the 2. I don’t like _______ watch, I like _______. A. me, your B. my, your C. my, yours 3. Does your father go to work by _______ car every day? A. / B. the C. a 4. There _______ some water in the bottle, there _______ some apples on the plate. A. are, is B. is, is C. is, are 5. —When _______ you _______ here? —Two days ago. A. did, come B. have, come C. will, come 6. Doing homework is _______. I am _______ with it. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring 7. There are twelve months in a year. _______ month is December. A. Twelfth B. The twelfth C. A twelfth 8. He always watches TV _______ Sunday morning. A. in B. at C. on 9. _______ Li Fei studies hardest, _______ she always gets the highest mark in the exam. A. Because, so B. Because, / C. /, but 10. This piece of music is worth _______. A. to listen B. listening to C. to listen to 11. —Is that man Mr. Smith? —It _______ be him. He has gone to New York. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t 12. —Can I_______ your book. Alice? —Sorry, I’ve _______ it to Tom. A. borrow, lent B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrowed 13 —Have you finished your work _______? —Yes, I have. A. already B. yet C. just now 14. I don’t have a partner _______ I can practice English with. A. which B. who C. what 15. My teacher lives an active life. She looks _______ than she really is. A. young B. younger C. youngest 16. Tom is 15 years old now. He isn’t _______ to drive a car. A. old enough B. enough old C. so old 17. —Where are you going, Alice? —I’m going to get my ears _______. A. pierce B. pierces C. pierced 18. Tom was _______ the football team by his coach yesterday. A. cut off B. kicked off C. pulled down 19. _______ good news! Thanks for telling me. A. How B. What a C. What 20. —Could you tell me _______? —He is an engineer. A. what he is B. what does he do C. what is he 二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） On the first day of school, Socrates (苏格拉底) told his students, “Today, we only learn one thing. That’s to swing your arms.” He showed them, and ___21___ a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, does it need to learn?” one of the students asked. “Of course! You think this is a simple thing, but it isn’t easy ___22___ fact,” Socrates replied___23___. Hearing this, the students laughed even ___24___. Without___25___ a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class, I’ll teach you how ___26___ this action well. After that, you’ll do it 100 times a day from today.” At first, the students swung their arms and said to themselves, “How easy and funny!” Ten days later, Socrates asked, “Who still sticks to swinging his arm?” About 80% of the students ___27___ their hands. Twenty days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging his arm?” About 50% of them put up their hands while the other students kept ___28___. Three months later, Socrates asked again. This time, nobody raised his hand ___29___ one student. His name was Plato (柏拉图) and later he became one of Socrates’ famous students.. Everyone can do the thing, but not everyone can keep doing it. It’s easy for us to set up dreams, but only those who can stick to them may make a ___30___ and realize them. 21. A. as B. to C. in 22. A. in B. on C. at 23. A. seriously B. serious C. more serious 24. A. hard B. hardly C. harder 25. A. be B. being C. to be 26. A. doing B. to do C. does 27. A. rose B. raised C. rising 28. A. silent B. silence C. quietly 29. A. besides B. except C. beside 30. A. differently B. different C. difference 三、综合运用（本题共30个小题，共40分） （A） （一）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: Your pet dog. is really cute. B: _____________________. 32. A: ______________? B: I study English by listening to the tape. 33. A: ______________? B: I like action movies. 34. A: Can I ask you some questions? B: ______________ What are they? 35. A: Could you please help me with my math? B: ______________. I’m weak in math, too. （二）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分） Tim: Hello, is that Bob speaking? Bob: Yes. ___36___? Tim: This is Tim. I’ll go to the movies. ___37___? Bob: I’d love to, but I’m reading a novel called Treasure Island. ___38___? Tim: No, I haven’t read it. ___39___? Bob: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea to find treasures. Tim: ___40___? Bob: I think it’s interesting and educational I can’t put it down. （B） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图 Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home to visit the old people. The weather was sunny, and the journey there was very good. After we got there, we began to do some cleaning. Some helped wash their clothes, some swept the floors and others helped clean the tables. Then we did something to make the old people happy. Some sang songs, some danced and others played games. In the end, we listened to two interesting stories which were told by a grandpa. What a happy and meaningful experience we had! Mind Map A visit to the old people’s home Time Last ___41___. Activities To start with, we ___42___ some ___43___. Secondly, we did something interesting, such as singing, dancing and ___44___ ___45___. Finally, we listened to two stories ___46___ ___47___ a grandpa. Feeling→We had a ___48___ and ___49___ experience. （C） 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） Last winter, Harbin became popular across the country and thousands of tourists had special and unforgettable (难忘) experiences there. Even now, they still would like ___50___ (visit) Harbin again. Harbin, which lies in northeastern China, is famous for ___51___ (it) cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品). Since last winter, the city ___52___ (turn) itself into one of the most popular ___53___ (place) to visit in China. According to a government official (官员) in Heilongjiang, Harbin’s success is ___54___ (real) the result of years of careful preparation. “At the ___55___ (begin) of 2023, Harbin developed plans to improve its ___56___ (serve) for tourists. We took action to improve anything that visitors were not satisfied (满意) with, because we want to make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors who ___57___ (be) not used to cold weather, we provided them with not only free hot drinks but also heated places to change clothes. We’ll ___58___ (continue) to do everything we can ___59___ (make) visitors comfortable and welcome,” the official says. （D） 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 One day, when two parrots (鹦鹉) were looking for food in the forest, a hunter (猎人) caught them. At last, one parrot managed to fly away and it came to a hermitage (修道院). People there didn’t harm the parrot, so it lived there happily. It listened to their kind words. Before long, it learnt to say some of them. The other was put in a cage and brought back to the hunter’s house. There the parrot learnt to say a few words very soon. One day, a traveler entered the hunter’s house. The minute the parrot saw a stranger, it said, “Why are you here? Fool! Leave!” Scared, the traveler went away. Later, he reached the hermitage where the other parrot was. The parrot at the hermitage said, “Welcome, traveler. We have a lot of food and it was delicious. Eat whatever you like. We will treat you as well as possible. ” The traveler was surprised. He said, “I just saw a parrot but it spoke badly. Now I meet you and you are so nice. Why are you so different?” “That must be my brother,” the parrot replied. “We live in different places. My brother has learnt the hunter’s language and I have learnt the language of kind people. I guess the people around us can decide who we are.” 60. One day, two parrots who were looking for food _______ _______ by a hunter. 61. One day, the parrot made the traveler _______ as soon as it _______ the traveler in the hunter’s house. 62. The parrot at the hermitage said they had a lot of food _______ _______ delicious. 63. They would treat the traveler as well as _______ _______. 64. The people around us can make _______ _______ who we are. 第二部分阅读理解 （A、B、C各5分, D和E各10分，共35分） （A） Wonderful Show The wonders from Heilongjiang Museum Collection Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays) Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (One can’t enter after 4:30 p.m.) Place: Shenyang Palace Museum Tickets: Adults: ¥150/Students: ¥100/The old above 65: ¥80 Children under 115 cm and the disabled: free (A group over 10 people can get 10% off) Rules: No pets. No food and drinks. Don’t touch any exhibits (展品). Don’t take your camera into the show place. Keep quiet when watching the show. For more information, please call us at (024) 2882-623 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 65. The show lasts _______. A. about two months B. more than four months C. a little longer than three months 66. You can go to see the show _______. A. on Monday B. at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday C. at 4:45 p.m. on Friday 67. Twenty students with their teacher went to the show on April 6th. They paid _______ for the tickets. A. ¥2,295 B. ¥2,550 C. ¥1,935 68. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Anyone can’t take their pets to the show. B. If you want to know more about the show, you can call the museum. C. An old man has to see the show along with his son or daughter. 69. What can we learn from the poster? A. The show place is open ten hours a day. B. The disabled can see the show for free. C. The show is held at Heilongjiang Museum. （B） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good memory is very important to human beings, especially to students, because they have to memorize a lot of knowledge every day. But how do you improve your memory? ____70____ Focusing attention. As long as you pay attention to something and put your heart into it, your brain will leave a deep memory trace（痕迹）and not easy to forget it. Increasing interest. ____71____ With a strong interest in what you are learning, you will be active and happy to learn it, and it will give a deep memory to you. ____72____ Memories based on（基于）understanding will last longer. Study over and over again. ____73____ So you don’t forget them easily. Studies have found that the more people get used to remembering things the better their memories are. ____74____ Taking breaks, changing your diet and using mind maps are some of them. You can try the above tips to keep a good memory. A. Understanding memory. B. Here are some tips that might help you. C. There are other ways to improve your memory. D. Interest is the best teacher. E. It’s important to keep the habit of remembering. F. That means you can memorize what you’ve learned several more times. G. Many old people have a bad memory. （C） Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party. For the host: Most importantly, the tea should be served in a friendly way, and the action of serving tea has to be well-mannered. Prepare some milk and hot water so that the guests can have their tea in the way they like. Prepare more tea and cakes than guests will need, so they will feel comfortable drinking and eating as much as they want. If possible, prepare the food by yourself. For the guest: If you are invited to a tea party and would like to bring something for the party, food. that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. It may be a good idea to discuss it with the people that have been invited to such a party. At the party, you may drink as much tea as you want. However, you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more. If the tea is too dark or bitter, you can use hot water to make it weaker. If some sandwiches or cookies are served, take only one at one time, and then pass them to the next person. Don’t break a cookie into small pieces. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 75. From the passage, we can learn about manners for an English tea party. 76. If you are the host, you only need to prepare some milk and hot water. 77. If you want to prepare a present for the host, food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. 78. At the party, you shouldn’t ask for more tea if you don’t finish the cup of tea. 79. When you eat a cookie, you can break it into small pieces. （D） Every Saturday, Wang Ming travels for 40 minutes to “watch” a movie with his friends. He became blind in his early 50s. H_______, he can still enjoy movies in a “talking movie” club—Sun Theater. The club is in Kunming, Yunnan. A group of volunteers there _______/dɪ'skraɪb/ movies to blind people. “In the summer of 2020, (A) I, a, movie, listened, to, the, for, first, time, and it was amazing. The volunteers did a great job,”said Wang. Describing movies to blind people can be challenging. (B) The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times to know everything in the movie. This way, they can tell about the movie very clearly. Zhou Quan started the club in 2019. “Movies are for everybody,” said Zhou. “Sun Theater hopes to share movies with blind people and help to light up their lives.” Thanks to the special club, (C) 我比以前更快乐了。 Now many blind people come to Sun Theater to watch movies every week. “They can enjoy the movies here. I’m so glad that I bring enjoyment to them.”said Zhou. “It’s meaningful for us to spend our spare time volunteering.” said one volunteer. 80. 根据句意及首字母补全单词_______ 81. 根据读音完成单词_______ 82. 将（A）处画线部分组合成完整的句子 ____________________________ 83. 写出（B）处画线句子的同义句 The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times _______ _______ they know everything in the movie. 84. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 _______ unable or failing to see 85. 将（C）处画线句子翻译成英语 _________________________________________________ 86. What do the volunteers think of their job? _________________________________________________ （E） AI is short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is playing an important role in our lives and will have a huge influence on the future. The following aspects (方面) will be influenced by AI greatly. In the field of medicine, AI can help doctors deal with diseases more quickly and correctly, and develop more effective (有效的) treatment plans. In education, it can personalize (个人化) learning according to students’ needs, improving learning efficiency (效率). In daily life, AI-powered (AI驱动的) smart homes make our lives more convenient and comfortable. We can control lights, temperature, and appliances (电器) with just a voice command (指令)。 However, the development of AI also brings some challenges. For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI. It may lead to job losses (失去) in some traditional industries. We need to pay attention to retraining workers to adapt (适应) to the new job market. In general, AI is a double-edged sword (双刃剑). We should make good use of its advantages and find ways to deal with the potential (潜在的) problems to create a better future with AI. It will bring great chances and progress to our future. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 87. How many aspects will be influenced by AI greatly according to the passage? __________________________________________ 88. Will AI make a difference to the students? __________________________________________ 89. What will our lives be like by using AI in our homes? __________________________________________ 90. Will workers have more or fewer jobs in some traditional industries in the future? __________________________________________ 91. AI doesn’t have any disadvantages, does it? __________________________________________ 第三部分写作（共计15分） 92. 目前，由于人们生活习惯不好，饮食不健康，缺乏锻炼导致很多人体重超标，尤其青少年。过胖能导致行动不便，生病。所以在今年的3月9日，十四届全国人大三次会议上，国家卫监委提倡全民控制体重，健康生活。请以How to Lose Weight为题，从饮食，运动，心情，习惯等方面提一些合理的建议。词数60-80。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初四英语试题 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单选（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. There is _______ “o” in the word “orange”. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在orange这个单词里有一个o。 考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词；a不定冠词；the定冠词。an是不定冠词，用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前；a是不定冠词，用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。字母o的读音是/əʊ/，以元音音素开头，表示“一个o”要用an。故选A。 2. I don’t like _______ watch, I like _______. A. me, your B. my, your C. my, yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢我的手表，我喜欢你的。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“I don’t like …watch, I like ….”可知，第一空空后为名词，应用形容词物主代词my修饰；第二空空后没有名词，且是指喜欢你的，应用名词性物主代词yours指代“你的手表”。故选C。 3. Does your father go to work by _______ car every day? A. / B. the C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你父亲每天开车去上班吗？ 考查冠词用法。根据题干可知，此处表示“乘坐某种交通工具”的固定用法，by后直接加交通工具名称（如car/bus/train等）时，不加任何冠词。故选A。 4. There _______ some water in the bottle, there _______ some apples on the plate. A. are, is B. is, is C. is, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水，盘子里有一些苹果。 考查主谓一致。本句是there be结构，空一处主语是some water，为不可数名词，be用is；空二处是主语是some apples，为名词复数，be用are。故选C。 5. —When _______ you _______ here? —Two days ago. A. did, come B. have, come C. will, come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候来这里的？——两天前。 考查动词的时态。根据“Two days ago”可知，动作发生在过去，故时态需用一般过去时，即第一空应用did，其后再接动词应用动词原形。故选A。 6. Doing homework is _______. I am _______ with it. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：做作业很无聊。我对此感到厌烦。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的，修饰事物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。根据“Doing homework is”可知，第一空修饰做作业这件事，故应用boring，排除选项C；根据“I am...with it.”可知，第二空修饰人I“我”，故应用bored。故选A。 7. There are twelve months in a year. _______ month is December. A. Twelfth B. The twelfth C. A twelfth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。第十二个月是十二月。 考查序数词用法。twelfth第十二，序数词；根据“… month is December.”可知，此处是指一年中第十二个月是“December”，应用序数词；英语中，序数词前通常需加定冠词“the”，表示“第……个”。故选B。 8. He always watches TV _______ Sunday morning. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是在星期天早上看电视。 考查介词辨析。in在……，用于泛指的上午、下午或晚上等前；at在……，用于具体钟点前；on在……，用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上等前。根据“Sunday morning”可知，此处指具体的星期天的早上，用on。故选C。 9. _______ Li Fei studies hardest, _______ she always gets the highest mark in the exam. A. Because, so B. Because, / C. /, but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李飞学习最努力，所以她在考试中总是取得最高分。 考查连词用法。Because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“Li Fei studies hardest…she always gets the highest mark in the exam.”可知，学习努力和取得高分之间是因果关系，because和so在英语中不能同时用于一个句子来表达因果关系。故选B。 10. This piece of music is worth _______. A. to listen B. listening to C. to listen to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首曲子很值得听。 考查动名词作宾语。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 11. —Is that man Mr. Smith? —It _______ be him. He has gone to New York. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个人是史密斯先生吗？——不可能是他。他已经去纽约了。 考查情态动词。may not 可能不；needn’t 不需要；can’t 不可能。根据“He has gone to New York.”可知，史密斯先生已经去纽约了，所以那个人不可能是他。故选C。 12. —Can I_______ your book. Alice? —Sorry, I’ve _______ it to Tom. A. borrow, lent B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrowed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能借你的书吗，爱丽丝？ ——抱歉，我把它借给汤姆了。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Can I”可知，第一空表示借入某物，即向他人借东西让自己使用；需用borrow；根据“it to Tom.”可知，第二空表示借出某物，即把某物借给他人使用，且I’ve为现在完成时，后需跟动词过去分词形式；lend为原形，lent为过去分词形式。故选A。 13. —Have you finished your work _______? —Yes, I have. A. already B. yet C. just now 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的工作已经完成了吗？——是的，完成了。 考查副词辨析。already已经；yet还，已经；just now刚才。根据“Have you finished your work”可知，句子是现在完成时的一般疑问句，用yet表示“已经”。故选B。 14. I don’t have a partner _______ I can practice English with. A. which B. who C. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。 考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词partner，指人，且在从句中作with的宾语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。 15. My teacher lives an active life. She looks _______ than she really is. A. young B. younger C. youngest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师过着积极的生活。她看起来比她实际年龄更年轻。 考查形容词比较级辨析。young原级；younger比较级；youngest最高级。根据句中“than”的提示，此处需用比较级表示“比实际年龄更年轻”。故选B。 16. Tom is 15 years old now. He isn’t _______ to drive a car. A. old enough B. enough old C. so old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆现在15岁了。他还不够大，不能开车。 考查enough的用法。根据“isn’t...to drive a car”可知还不够大，不能开车，enough修饰形容词时需后置。故选A。 17. —Where are you going, Alice? —I’m going to get my ears _______. A pierce B. pierces C. pierced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你要去哪儿？——我要去穿耳洞。 考查动词形式辨析。pierce动词原形；pierces动词三单形式；pierced动词过去分词。get sth. done表示“使某事被做”，其中sth.与done之间是被动关系，动词需用过去分词形式，get my ears pierced表示“使我的耳朵被穿孔（即穿耳洞）”。故选C。 18. Tom was _______ the football team by his coach yesterday. A. cut off B. kicked off C. pulled down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天被他的教练从足球队中开除。 考查动词短语辨析。cut off切断；kicked off开除，赶出；pulled down拉倒，拆除。根据语境可知，汤姆应是从足球队中被教练开除。故选B。 19. _______ good news! Thanks for telling me. A. How B. What a C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：真是个好消息！谢谢你告诉我。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词“news”，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”。故选C。 20 —Could you tell me _______? —He is an engineer. A. what he is B. what does he do C. what is he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是做什么的吗？——他是一名工程师。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC。故选A。 二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） On the first day of school, Socrates (苏格拉底) told his students, “Today, we only learn one thing. That’s to swing your arms.” He showed them, and ___21___ a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, does it need to learn?” one of the students asked. “Of course! You think this is a simple thing, but it isn’t easy ___22___ fact,” Socrates replied___23___. Hearing this, the students laughed even ___24___. Without___25___ a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class, I’ll teach you how ___26___ this action well. After that, you’ll do it 100 times a day from today.” At first, the students swung their arms and said to themselves, “How easy and funny!” Ten days later, Socrates asked, “Who still sticks to swinging his arm?” About 80% of the students ___27___ their hands. Twenty days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging his arm?” About 50% of them put up their hands while the other students kept ___28___. Three months later, Socrates asked again. This time, nobody raised his hand ___29___ one student. His name was Plato (柏拉图) and later he became one of Socrates’ famous students.. Everyone can do the thing, but not everyone can keep doing it. It’s easy for us to set up dreams, but only those who can stick to them may make a ___30___ and realize them. 21. A. as B. to C. in 22. A. in B. on C. at 23. A. seriously B. serious C. more serious 24. A. hard B. hardly C. harder 25. A. be B. being C. to be 26. A. doing B. to do C. does 27. A. rose B. raised C. rising 28. A. silent B. silence C. quietly 29. A. besides B. except C. beside 30. A. differently B. different C. difference 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述苏格拉底开学第一天让学生学摆动手臂并坚持每天做100次，随着时间推移，坚持下来的学生越来越少，最后只有柏拉图一人坚持，借此说明人人都能做事，但只有坚持的人才能实现梦想。 【21题详解】 句意：他给学生们展示摆动手臂，结果所有学生都笑了。 as作为；to到；in在……里面。根据“a result, all the students laughed.”可知，as a result是固定短语，意为“结果”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你认为这是一件简单的事，但事实上并不容易。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在某地。根据“fact”可知，in fact是固定表达，意思是“事实上”，表示这件事其实不容易。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：苏格拉底严肃地回答。 seriously副词；serious形容词；more serious形容词比较级。根据“Socrates replied”可知，需用副词修饰动词replied。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：听到这个，学生们笑得更厉害了。 hard形容词原级；hardly副词；harder形容词比较级。根据“Hearing this, the students laughed even”可知，even常用来修饰形容词或副词比较级。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：苏格拉底没有生气。 be动词原形；being现在分词；to be动词不定式。根据“Without”可知，without是介词，后接动词-ing形式。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：在这堂课上，我将教你们如何做好这个动作。 doing现在分词；to do动词不定式；does动词三单形式。根据“In this class, I’ll teach you how”可知，how to do sth.是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：大约80%的学生举起了手。 rose动词过去式；raised动词过去式；rising现在分词。根据“their hands”可知，raise one’s hand表示“举手”，raise的过去式是raised。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他们中大约50%的人举手，而其他学生保持沉默。 silent形容词；silence名词；quietly副词。根据“while the other students kept”可知，“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这次，除了一个学生外，没有人举手。 besides除……之外（还有）；except除……之外（不包括）；beside在……旁边。根据“one student.”可知，表示除了一个学生外没人举手，不包括这个学生。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：对我们来说，设定梦想很容易，但只有那些能坚持梦想的人才能有所作为并实现梦想。 differently副词；different形容词；difference名词。根据“but only those who can stick to them may make a”可知，make a difference是固定短语，意为“有影响；起作用”。故选C。 三、综合运用（本题共30个小题，共40分） （A） （一）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: Your pet dog. is really cute. B: _____________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】根据对话可知，回应赞美需用感谢语，填Thank you“谢谢”符合语境。故填Thank you。 32. A: ______________? B: I study English by listening to the tape. 【答案】How do you study English 【解析】 【详解】根据“I study English by listening to the tape.”可知问句是关于学习英语的方式，即用how引导的特殊疑问句。故填How do you study English。 33. A: ______________? B: I like action movies. 【答案】What kind of movies do you like 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I like action movies.”可知，空缺处问的是“你喜欢哪种电影”。故填What kind of movies do you like。 34. A: Can I ask you some questions? B: ______________ What are they? 【答案】Sure./Of course./Certainly. 【解析】 【详解】根据“Can I ask you some questions?”及“What are they?”可知，B应是同意回答A的一些提问。故填Sure./Of course./Certainly. 35. A: Could you please help me with my math? B: ______________. I’m weak in math, too. 【答案】I’m sorry 【解析】 【详解】根据“Could you please help me with my math?”以及“I’m weak in math, too.”可知自己数学也不好，所以不能提供帮助，应表示道歉。故填I’m sorry。 （二）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分） Tim: Hello, is that Bob speaking? Bob: Yes. ___36___? Tim: This is Tim. I’ll go to the movies. ___37___? Bob: I’d love to, but I’m reading a novel called Treasure Island. ___38___? Tim: No, I haven’t read it. ___39___? Bob: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea to find treasures. Tim: ___40___? Bob: I think it’s interesting and educational. I can’t put it down. 【答案】36. Who is that 37. Would you like to go with me 38. Have you read it 39. What is it about 40. What do you think of it 【解析】 【导语】本文两人相约去看电影，并谈论了Bob在读的书。 【36题详解】 根据“This is Tim”可知此处是打电话时询问对方是谁。故填Who is that。 【37题详解】 根据“I’ll go to the movies”以及“I’d love to”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去。故填Would you like to go with me。 【38题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t read it”可知此处询问对方有没有读过这本书。故填Have you read it。 【39题详解】 根据“It’s about a boy who goes out to sea to find treasures.”可知此处询问这本书是关于什么的。故填What is it about。 【40题详解】 根据“I think it’s interesting and educational.”可知此处询问对这本书的看法。故填What do you think of it。 （B） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图 Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home to visit the old people. The weather was sunny, and the journey there was very good. After we got there, we began to do some cleaning. Some helped wash their clothes, some swept the floors and others helped clean the tables. Then we did something to make the old people happy. Some sang songs, some danced and others played games. In the end, we listened to two interesting stories which were told by a grandpa. What a happy and meaningful experience we had! Mind Map A visit to the old people’s home Time Last ___41___. Activities To start with, we ___42___ some ___43___. Secondly, we did something interesting, such as singing, dancing and ___44___ ___45___. Finally, we listened to two stories ___46___ ___47___ a grandpa. Feeling→We had a ___48___ and ___49___ experience. 【答案】41. Friday afternoon 42. did 43. cleaning 44. playing 45. games 46. told 47. by 48. happy 49. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了上周五下午作者所在班级去敬老院看望老人的经历，包括到达后进行的清洁活动、为老人带来欢乐的表演活动，最后听老人讲故事，大家都觉得这是一次快乐且有意义的经历。 【41题详解】 根据“Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home...”可知，时间是上周五下午。故填Last Friday afternoon。 【42题详解】 根据“After we got there, we began to do some cleaning.”可知，这里表示做清洁，结合句子时态是一般过去时。故填did。 【43题详解】 根据“we began to do some cleaning”可知，这里是do some cleaning。故填cleaning。 【44题详解】 根据“some sang songs, some danced and others played games”可知，这里列举活动，与singing、dancing并列，play games符合题意。故填playing。 【45题详解】 根据“some sang songs, some danced and others played games”可知，这里是玩游戏。故填games。 【46题详解】 根据“we listened to two interesting stories which were told by a grandpa”可知，最后他们听了一位爷爷讲的两个有趣的故事。told by a grandpa“由爷爷讲述的”作后置定语，故填told。 【47题详解】 根据“we listened to two interesting stories which were told by a grandpa”可知，最后他们听了一位爷爷讲的两个有趣的故事。told by a grandpa“由爷爷讲述的”作后置定语，故填by。 【48题详解】 根据“What a happy and meaningful experience we had!”可知，这里表示快乐的。故填happy。 【49题详解】 根据“What a happy and meaningful experience we had!”可知，这里表示“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 （C） 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） Last winter, Harbin became popular across the country and thousands of tourists had special and unforgettable (难忘的) experiences there. Even now, they still would like ___50___ (visit) Harbin again. Harbin, which lies in northeastern China, is famous for ___51___ (it) cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品). Since last winter, the city ___52___ (turn) itself into one of the most popular ___53___ (place) to visit in China. According to a government official (官员) in Heilongjiang, Harbin’s success is ___54___ (real) the result of years of careful preparation. “At the ___55___ (begin) of 2023, Harbin developed plans to improve its ___56___ (serve) for tourists. We took action to improve anything that visitors were not satisfied (满意) with, because we want to make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors who ___57___ (be) not used to cold weather, we provided them with not only free hot drinks but also heated places to change clothes. We’ll ___58___ (continue) to do everything we can ___59___ (make) visitors comfortable and welcome,” the official says. 【答案】50. to visit 51. its 52. has turned 53. places 54. really 55. beginning 56. service 57. were 58. continue 59. to make 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨为旅游业发展所做的努力，突显了哈尔滨旅游业的强劲增长。 【50题详解】 句意：即使是现在，他们仍然想再去哈尔滨。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to visit。 【51题详解】 句意：哈尔滨位于中国东北部，以寒冷的冬天和奇妙的冰雕而闻名。根据“cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品)”可知，此处需用it形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures”。故填its。 【52题详解】 句意：自去年冬天以来，这座城市已成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。根据“Since last winter”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构，city是单数，助动词用has。故填has turned。 【53题详解】 句意：自去年冬天以来，这座城市已成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，此空应填名词复数形式。故填places。 【54题详解】 句意：据黑龙江一位政府官员称，哈尔滨的成功确实是多年精心准备的结果。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少成分，此空应填副词really，修饰动词is。故填really。 【55题详解】 句意：2023年初，哈尔滨制定了改善游客服务的计划。at the beginning of“在……的开始”。故填beginning。 【56题详解】 句意：2023年初，哈尔滨制定了改善游客服务的计划。its“它的”，是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，因此填serve的名词形式。故填service。 【57题详解】 句意：为了帮助那些不习惯寒冷天气的游客，我们不仅为他们提供了免费的热饮，还为他们提供了加热的换衣场所。分析句子可知，“who... not used to cold weather,”是定语从句，修饰先行词visitors，visitors是复数，结合“provided”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此be动词用were。故填were。 【58题详解】 句意：我们将继续尽我们所能让游客感到舒适和欢迎。根据“We’ll”可知，will后接动词原形。故填continue。 【59题详解】 句意：我们将继续尽我们所能让游客感到舒适和欢迎。分析句子结构可知，“we can”是定语从句，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示为了使游客感到舒服和欢迎继续做任何事。故填to make。 （D） 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 One day, when two parrots (鹦鹉) were looking for food in the forest, a hunter (猎人) caught them. At last, one parrot managed to fly away and it came to a hermitage (修道院). People there didn’t harm the parrot, so it lived there happily. It listened to their kind words. Before long, it learnt to say some of them. The other was put in a cage and brought back to the hunter’s house. There the parrot learnt to say a few words very soon. One day, a traveler entered the hunter’s house. The minute the parrot saw a stranger, it said, “Why are you here? Fool! Leave!” Scared, the traveler went away. Later, he reached the hermitage where the other parrot was. The parrot at the hermitage said, “Welcome, traveler. We have a lot of food and it was delicious. Eat whatever you like. We will treat you as well as possible. ” The traveler was surprised. He said, “I just saw a parrot but it spoke badly. Now I meet you and you are so nice. Why are you so different?” “That must be my brother,” the parrot replied. “We live in different places. My brother has learnt the hunter’s language and I have learnt the language of kind people. I guess the people around us can decide who we are.” 60. One day, two parrots who were looking for food _______ _______ by a hunter. 61. One day, the parrot made the traveler _______ as soon as it _______ the traveler in the hunter’s house. 62 The parrot at the hermitage said they had a lot of food _______ _______ delicious. 63. They would treat the traveler as well as _______ _______. 64. The people around us can make _______ _______ who we are. 【答案】60. ①. were ②. caught 61. ①. scared ②. saw 62. ①. that##which ②. was 63. ①. they ②. could 64. ①. a ②. decision 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。讲述了两只小鹦鹉在善良的人和粗鲁的猎人的影响下，分别形成了完全不同的性格。故事告诉我们：身边的人和环境会影响一个人的成长。 【60题详解】 根据“One day, when two parrots (鹦鹉) were looking for food in the forest, a hunter (猎人) caught them.”可知，两只正在寻找食物的鹦鹉被一个猎人抓住了。故空处指“被抓”，catch“抓”为动词，主语two parrots与动词catch之间为被动关系，因是讲述过去的事情，需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语为复数，需were。故填were；caught。 【61题详解】 根据“The minute the parrot saw a stranger, it said, ‘Why are you here? Fool! Leave!’ Scared, the traveler went away.”可知，当鹦鹉看到猎人来了一位旅行者后，它让旅行者感到很可怕。故第一个空需形容词scared“恐惧的”，作动词made的宾补；第二个空需动词see的过去式saw。故填scared；saw。 【62题详解】 根据“We have a lot of food and it was delicious.”可知，我们吃了很多美味的食物，空处可用定语从句，a lot of food为先行词，需关系代词that/which，本文主体时态为一般过去时，从句中be动词用was。故填that/which；was。 【63题详解】 根据“We will treat you as well as possible.”可知，我们尽可能会把你招待好。treat sb. as well as possible“把某人尽可能招待好”，本句主语为they，故possible可换成“they could”。故填they；could。 【64题详解】 根据“I guess the people around us can decide who we are.”可知，有礼貌的鹦鹉认为，周围的人能决定他们是谁。故空处指“做决定”，make a decision“做决定”符合句意。故填a；decision。 第二部分阅读理解 （A、B、C各5分, D和E各10分，共35分） （A） Wonderful Show The wonders from Heilongjiang Museum Collection Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays) Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (One can’t enter after 4:30 p.m.) Place: Shenyang Palace Museum Tickets: Adults: ¥150/Students: ¥100/The old above 65: ¥80 Children under 115 cm and the disabled: free (A group over 10 people can get 10% off) Rules: No pets. No food and drinks. Don’t touch any exhibits (展品). Don’t take your camera into the show place. Keep quiet when watching the show. For more information, please call us at (024) 2882-623 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 65. The show lasts _______. A. about two months B. more than four months C. a little longer than three months 66. You can go to see the show _______. A. on Monday B. at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday C. at 4:45 p.m. on Friday 67. Twenty students with their teacher went to the show on April 6th. They paid _______ for the tickets. A. ¥2,295 B. ¥2,550 C. ¥1,935 68. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Anyone can’t take their pets to the show. B. If you want to know more about the show, you can call the museum. C. An old man has to see the show along with his son or daughter. 69. What can we learn from the poster? A. The show place is open ten hours a day. B. The disabled can see the show for free. C. The show is held at Heilongjiang Museum. 【答案】65. A 66. B 67. C 68. C 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了黑龙江博物馆藏品的展览信息，包括日期、时间、地点、票价和规则等。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays)”可知，展览从2月6日持续到4月6日，共两个月。故选A。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays)”及“Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m (One can’t enter after 4:30 p.m.)”可知，周一闭馆，且下午4:30后不可以进入，B选项“星期四上午9点”符合条件。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults: ¥150/Students: ¥100”及“A group over 10 people can get 10% off”可知，学生票价是100元，成人是150元，超过10人打九折，因此20名学生和一名老师需要支付(100×20+150)×90%=1935元。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No pets.”及“For more information, please call us at (024) 2882-623”可知，不能带宠物；如果想知道更多信息，可以给博物馆打电话，A、B选项表述正确；文中没有提及老人需要儿子或女儿陪同。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children under 115 cm and the disabled: free”可知，残疾人是免费的。故选B。 （B） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good memory is very important to human beings, especially to students, because they have to memorize a lot of knowledge every day. But how do you improve your memory? ____70____ Focusing attention. As long as you pay attention to something and put your heart into it, your brain will leave a deep memory trace（痕迹）and not easy to forget it. Increasing interest. ____71____ With a strong interest in what you are learning, you will be active and happy to learn it, and it will give a deep memory to you. ____72____ Memories based on（基于）understanding will last longer. Study over and over again. ____73____ So you don’t forget them easily. Studies have found that the more people get used to remembering things, the better their memories are. ____74____ Taking breaks, changing your diet and using mind maps are some of them. You can try the above tips to keep a good memory. A. Understanding memory. B. Here are some tips that might help you. C. There are other ways to improve your memory. D. Interest is the best teacher. E It’s important to keep the habit of remembering. F. That means you can memorize what you’ve learned several more times. G. Many old people have a bad memory. 【答案】70. B 71. D 72. A 73. F 74. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了提高记忆力的几种有效的方法。 【70题详解】 根据下文的“Focusing attention.”、“Increasing interest.”和“Study over and over again.”可知，接下来介绍提高记忆力的几个方法，因此此处应是过渡句衔接上下文。选项B“以下是一些可能对您有所帮助的提示。”符合语境。故选B。 【71题详解】 根据上一句“Increasing interest.”可知该段介绍跟兴趣相关的内容。选项D“兴趣是最好的老师。”符合语境。故选D。 【72题详解】 根据下一句“Memories based on（基于）understanding will last longer.”可知，此段介绍跟理解相关的内容。选项A“理解记忆。”符合语境。故选A。 【73题详解】 根据上一句“Study over and over again.”可知此段介绍重复学习的内容。选项F“这意味着你可以把你学到的东西再记住几次。”符合语境。故选F。 【74题详解】 根据下一句“Taking breaks, changing your diet and using mind maps are some of them.”可知，休息、改变饮食和使用思维导图就是其中的一部分。这些也是提高记忆力的其他方法。选项C“还有其他方法可以提高你的记忆力。”符合语境。故选C。 （C） Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party. For the host: Most importantly, the tea should be served in a friendly way, and the action of serving tea has to be well-mannered. Prepare some milk and hot water so that the guests can have their tea in the way they like. Prepare more tea and cakes than guests will need, so they will feel comfortable drinking and eating as much as they want. If possible, prepare the food by yourself. For the guest: If you are invited to a tea party and would like to bring something for the party, food. that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. It may be a good idea to discuss it with the people that have been invited to such a party. At the party, you may drink as much tea as you want. However, you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more. If the tea is too dark or bitter, you can use hot water to make it weaker. If some sandwiches or cookies are served, take only one at one time, and then pass them to the next person. Don’t break a cookie into small pieces. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 75. From the passage, we can learn about manners for an English tea party. 76. If you are the host, you only need to prepare some milk and hot water. 77. If you want to prepare a present for the host, food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. 78. At the party, you shouldn’t ask for more tea if you don’t finish the cup of tea. 79. When you eat a cookie, you can break it into small pieces. 【答案】75. T 76. F 77. T 78. T 79. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英式茶会的礼仪规范，包括主人和客人需要注意的事项。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party.”可知，本文确实介绍了英式茶会的礼仪。故选T。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the host”部分“Prepare some milk and hot water…”和“Prepare more tea and cakes…”可知，主人需要准备的不仅是牛奶和热水。故选F。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the guest”部分“If you are invited…food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed.”可知，自制食物或鲜花是最受欢迎的礼物。故选T。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more”可知，没喝完不能要求续茶。故选T。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t break a cookie into small pieces”可知，不能把饼干掰成小块。故选F。 （D） Every Saturday, Wang Ming travels for 40 minutes to “watch” a movie with his friends. He became blind in his early 50s. H_______, he can still enjoy movies in a “talking movie” club—Sun Theater. The club is in Kunming, Yunnan. A group of volunteers there _______/dɪ'skraɪb/ movies to blind people. “In the summer of 2020, (A) I, a, movie, listened, to, the, for, first, time, and it was amazing. The volunteers did a great job,”said Wang. Describing movies to blind people can be challenging. (B) The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times to know everything in the movie. This way, they can tell about the movie very clearly. Zhou Quan started the club in 2019. “Movies are for everybody,” said Zhou. “Sun Theater hopes to share movies with blind people and help to light up their lives.” Thanks to the special club, (C) 我比以前更快乐了。 Now many blind people come to Sun Theater to watch movies every week. “They can enjoy the movies here. I’m so glad that I bring enjoyment to them.”said Zhou. “It’s meaningful for us to spend our spare time volunteering.” said one volunteer. 80. 根据句意及首字母补全单词_______ 81. 根据读音完成单词_______ 82. 将（A）处画线部分组合成完整的句子 ____________________________ 83. 写出（B）处画线句子的同义句 The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times _______ _______ they know everything in the movie. 84. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 _______ unable or failing to see 85. 将（C）处画线句子翻译成英语 _________________________________________________ 86. What do the volunteers think of their job? _________________________________________________ 【答案】80. However 81. describe 82. I listened to a movie for the first time 83. ①. so ②. that 84. blind 85. I’m happier than before. 86. They think it’s meaningful to spend their spare time volunteering. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了云南昆明的“阳光剧院”这一“有声电影”俱乐部，志愿者为盲人描述电影，帮助盲人享受电影，点亮他们的生活，同时也介绍了俱乐部创办者的理念以及志愿者对此工作的看法。 【80题详解】 根据“He became blind in his early 50s.”和“ he can still enjoy movies in a ‘talking movie’ club—Sun Theater.”可知，前文提到王明50岁出头就失明了，后文说他仍能在俱乐部享受电影，存在转折关系，结合首字母可知。故填However。 【81题详解】 根据音标/dɪˈskraɪb/可知，空格处需填写describe“描述”，为动词，此处表示志愿者向盲人描述电影内容。故填describe。 【82题详解】 I为主语，需位于句首；for the first time“第一次”，为介词短语；listen to a movie“听一部电影”，为动词短语。故填I listened to a movie for the first time“我第一次听一部电影”。 【83题详解】 原句句意为“志愿者必须看一部电影三四遍来了解电影里的所有内容”，即看了三四遍电影的目的是为了了解电影里的所有内容。so that可引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”，可替换原句表目的的结构。故填so；that。 【84题详解】 unable or failing to see意思是“不能看到东西”，即表示“盲的，瞎的”，blind“盲的，瞎的”符合题意。故填blind。 【85题详解】 我：I；比以前：than before，句子是主系表结构，系动词用am。故填I’m happier than before. 【86题详解】 根据“It’s meaningful for us to spend our spare time volunteering”可知，他们认为花业余时间做志愿工作很有意义。故填They think it’s meaningful to spend their spare time volunteering. （E） AI is short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is playing an important role in our lives and will have a huge influence on the future. The following aspects (方面) will be influenced by AI greatly. In the field of medicine, AI can help doctors deal with diseases more quickly and correctly, and develop more effective (有效的) treatment plans. In education, it can personalize (个人化) learning according to students’ needs, improving learning efficiency (效率). In daily life, AI-powered (AI驱动的) smart homes make our lives more convenient and comfortable. We can control lights, temperature, and appliances (电器) with just a voice command (指令)。 However, the development of AI also brings some challenges. For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI. It may lead to job losses (失去) in some traditional industries. We need to pay attention to retraining workers to adapt (适应) to the new job market. In general, AI is a double-edged sword (双刃剑). We should make good use of its advantages and find ways to deal with the potential (潜在的) problems to create a better future with AI. It will bring great chances and progress to our future. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 87. How many aspects will be influenced by AI greatly according to the passage? __________________________________________ 88. Will AI make a difference to the students? __________________________________________ 89. What will our lives be like by using AI in our homes? __________________________________________ 90. Will workers have more or fewer jobs in some traditional industries in the future? __________________________________________ 91. AI doesn’t have any disadvantages, does it? __________________________________________ 【答案】87. Three. 88. Yes, it will. 89. More convenient and comfortable. 90. Fewer. 91. Yes, it does. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人工智能（AI）在生活中扮演重要角色，对未来影响巨大，介绍了其在医学、教育、日常生活等方面的积极作用，也提及了发展AI带来的如传统行业岗位流失等挑战，指出AI是把双刃剑，要善用其优势并应对潜在问题。 【87题详解】 根据文中“In the field of medicine...In education...In daily life”可知，文中提到了医学、教育、日常生活这三个方面会受到人工智能的极大影响。故填Three. 【88题详解】 根据文中“In education, it can personalize ( 人化) learning according to students’ needs, improving learning efficiency (效率).”可知，在教育领域，人工智能可以根据学生需求进行个性化学习，提高学习效率，所以对学生有影响。故填Yes, it will. 【89题详解】 根据文中“In daily life, AI-powered (AI 驱动) smart homes make our lives more convenient and comfortable.”可知，在日常生活中，人工智能驱动的智能家居让我们的生活更方便、舒适。故填More convenient and comfortable. 【90题详解】 根据文中“For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI. It may lead to job losses (失去) in some traditional industries.”可知，一些工作可能会被人工智能取代，这可能会导致一些传统行业岗位流失，所以未来在一些传统行业工人的工作会更少。故填Fewer. 【91题详解】 根据文中“However, the development of AI also brings some challenges. For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI.”可知，人工智能的发展带来了一些挑战，比如一些工作会被取代，说明它是有缺点的。故填Yes, it does. 第三部分写作（共计15分） 92. 目前，由于人们生活习惯不好，饮食不健康，缺乏锻炼导致很多人体重超标，尤其青少年。过胖能导致行动不便，生病。所以在今年的3月9日，十四届全国人大三次会议上，国家卫监委提倡全民控制体重，健康生活。请以How to Lose Weight为题，从饮食，运动，心情，习惯等方面提一些合理的建议。词数60-80。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Lose Weight Nowadays, many people, especially teenagers, are overweight due to bad living habits. Here are some tips on losing weight. Firstly, keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. Secondly, do regular exercise. Running or swimming several times a week can help burn calories. Thirdly, stay positive. Good mood helps with metabolism. Also, form good habits like getting enough sleep. In a word, by combining these methods, we can achieve weight-loss and live a healthier life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，主题为“如何减肥”。 ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时，用于陈述普遍适用的减肥建议。 ③提示：写作要点围绕饮食、运动、心情、习惯等方面给出，考生需全面涵盖这些要点，可适当增添细节，突出重点建议内容。 [写作步骤] ①第一步：表明写作意图。可开篇点明当下超重问题普遍，引出下文减肥建议。 ②第二步：具体阐述写作内容。从饮食上强调均衡饮食、控制垃圾食品摄入；运动方面列举合适运动及频率；心情上说明保持积极心态的作用；习惯上提及规律作息等。 ③第三步：书写结语。总结通过这些方法能实现减肥与健康生活，表达希望大家能成功减重的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①due to由于 ②keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 ③burn calories燃烧卡路里 ④In a word总之 [高分句型] ①Nowadays, many people, especially teenagers, are overweight due to bad living habits. (使用due to结构说明原因，especially突出强调青少年群体，使句子表意丰富。) ②Running or swimming several times a week can help burn calories. (动名词作主语，清晰阐述运动方式与作用。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$