Unit 3 Sea Exploration 简单句VS高考复杂句进阶对比词汇填空 -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选修四 unit3核心词汇三级进阶对比填空 每一组围绕同一核心词汇依次展开基础维度、进阶层 1、进阶层 2三个难度层级训练。（基础简单句与高考复杂句的对应填空，对比感受句式复杂度与词汇应用差异，通过对比练习，可直观感受简单句侧重词汇词形转换和固定搭配的直接应用，复杂句侧重语境理解与逻辑推理。） Exercise 1 (extend) BasicThe company plans to ____________ its business to overseas markets. This ____________ will require ____________ market research. Advanced 1The company's plan to ____________ its business overseas requires ____________ market analysis, which will support the ____________ of operations. Advanced 2Due to global demand, the company decided to ____________ its business, and this strategic ____________ relies on ____________ market data to ensure success. Exercise 2 (profession) Basic As a ____________ athlete, he follows a strict training routine. His ____________ attitude has earned respect from his ____________ in sports science. Advanced 1 A ____________ athlete like him demonstrates exceptional ____________, earning praise from ____________ in the field of sports medicine. Advanced 2 With years of experience, he maintains a ____________ approach to training, gaining recognition from ____________ who admire his dedication and ____________. Exercise 3 (mix) BasicThe ____________ of coffee and milk creates a smooth flavor. She ____________ the ingredients carefully and served a ____________ drink. Advanced 1Creating a smooth flavor requires precise ____________ of coffee and milk. She ____________ the liquids gently, resulting in a perfectly ____________ beverage. Advanced 2For the ideal taste, the ____________ of coffee and milk must be balanced. She skillfully ____________ the ingredients, presenting a ____________ blend that delighted everyone. Exercise 4 (cover) BasicThe media's ____________ of the event was comprehensive. Journalists ____________ every detail, from the opening ceremony to the closing speech. Advanced 1The media provided extensive ____________ of the event, with journalists ____________ each moment, including interviews and behind-the-scenes footage. Advanced 2In order to ensure complete ____________, journalists ____________ the event thoroughly, capturing both major highlights and minor details in their reports. Exercise 5 (applaud) BasicThe audience began to ____________ as the speaker finished. Everyone ____________ his inspiring words, and the ____________ lasted for minutes. Advanced 1The audience started to ____________ loudly as the speech ended, ____________ the speaker's powerful message with enthusiastic ____________. Advanced 2As the speaker concluded, the audience rose to ____________, ____________ his impactful words with prolonged ____________ that filled the hall. Exercise 6 (murder) BasicThe ____________ case shocked the community. The police arrested the ____________ within 24 hours, thanks to eyewitness reports. Advanced 1The shocking ____________ case prompted a rapid police response, leading to the arrest of the ____________ within a day. Advanced 2Due to the severity of the ____________, the police prioritized the investigation and apprehended the ____________ quickly, reassuring the concerned community. Exercise 7 (mercy) BasicThe judge showed ____________ by reducing the sentence. However, the ____________ criminal showed no regret, which angered the victim's family. Advanced 1The judge's act of ____________ was evident in the reduced sentence, but the ____________ criminal's lack of remorse upset the victim's relatives. Advanced 2In a display of ____________, the judge lessened the penalty, yet the ____________ nature of the criminal's actions left the family feeling unheard. Exercise 8 (possess) BasicThe ____________ of valuable antiques requires careful storage. She ____________ a rare painting, which was ____________ by her family for generations. Advanced 1Proper storage is essential for the ____________ of valuable antiques. She ____________ a historic painting that has been ____________ by her family for years. Advanced 2To preserve heritage, the ____________ of antiques demands attention to detail. She proudly ____________ a rare artwork, ____________ through generations as a family treasure. Exercise 9 (oppose) BasicThe ____________ to the new policy was strong. Many citizens ____________ the plan, claiming it would harm the environment. The ____________ group organized a protest. Advanced 1Strong ____________ to the policy emerged, with citizens ____________ the proposal due to environmental concerns. The ____________ group led a demonstration. Advanced 2Due to widespread ____________, many citizens publicly ____________ the policy, and the ____________ movement gained momentum, leading to a large-scale protest. Answers Exercise 1 · Basic: extend; extension; extensive · Advanced 1: extend; extensive; extension · Advanced 2: extend; extension; extensive Exercise 2 · Basic: professional; professionalism; professionals · Advanced 1: professional; professionalism; professionals · Advanced 2: professional; professionals; professionalism Exercise 3 · Basic: mixture; mixed; mixed · Advanced 1: mixing; mixed; mixed · Advanced 2: mixture; mixed; mixed Exercise 4 · Basic: coverage; covered · Advanced 1: coverage; covering · Advanced 2: coverage; covered Exercise 5 · Basic: applaud; applauded; applause · Advanced 1: applaud; applauding; applause · Advanced 2: applaud; applauding; applause Exercise 6 · Basic: murder; murderer · Advanced 1: murder; murderer · Advanced 2: murder; murderer Exercise 7 · Basic: mercy; merciless · Advanced 1: mercy; merciless · Advanced 2: mercy; merciless Exercise 8 · Basic: possession; possesses; possessed · Advanced 1: possession; possesses; possessed · Advanced 2: possession; possesses; possessed Exercise 9 · Basic: opposition; opposed; opposing · Advanced 1: opposition; opposing; opposing · Advanced 2: opposition; opposed; opposing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$