精品解析：2025年广西柳州市初中学业水平适应性考试英语卷

2025年广西初中学业水平适应性考试（三） 英语 （考试形式: 闭卷考试时间: 120分钟分值: 120分） 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时, 请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡）, 在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力, 在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分。） （一）听句子, 选图片。 你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ （二）听短对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Daniel going to be in the future? A. A policeman. B. A manager. C. A teacher. 7. Who gave the sweater to Peter? A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His mother. 8. Where will Helen go to study? A. France. B. England. C. Germany. 9. How long has Tom learned acting? A. For half a year. B. For one year. C. For one year and a half. 10. When is Betty's birthday? A. In May. B. In April. C. In March. （三）听长对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What is Peter doing now? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Telling stories. 12. Why does Linda want to be a doctor? A. To make money. B. To help people. C. To have fun. 13. Where does Linda want to live? A. In Beijing. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Shanghai. 请听第二段对话, 回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Mike think of the book? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 15. What is the book about? A. Shopping skills. B. Useful pictures. C. Different cultures. 16. Where did Mike get the book? A. From the school library. B. From the Xinhua Bookstore. C From the People's Shopping Center. 请听第三段对话, 回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 18. Which instrument is the woman good at? A. The drum. B. The piano. C. The violin. 19. What was Miss Fang like? A. Strict. B. Humorous. C. Patient. 20. When will they visit Miss Fang? A. Next month. B. This weekend. C. Next week. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is Han Mei? A. A college student. B. A college teacher. C. A famous sportswoman. 22. How many days did Han Mei spent in climbing all of the five mountains. A. 5. B. 7. C. 10. 23. Why did Han Mei climb the mountains at night. A. Because it was hot in the daytime. B. Because she was busy in the daytime. C. Because there were few people at night. 24. What did Han Mei do when she felt tired? A. She called her parents. B. She asked others for help. C. She had some drinks and fruit. 25. How did Han Mei feel while climbing Mount Hua? A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Excited. （五）听短文, 填信息。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Activities of the English Club On Tuesdays There are popular English ________. On Wednesdays Students can come and ________. On Thursdays and Fridays There are mini lessons on English ________. On Saturdays It's party time. We'll prepare ________ food and special gifts for everyone. On the ________ of October There is a special activity called "English Day". 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Diana! B: Good morning, Judy! ___1___ A: I’m using DeepSeek to study English. Have you ever tried it? B: ___2___ What can it do? A: It can correct my English writing and gives good advice. Quite helpful! B: I see. ___3___ A: Yes. You can talk with an AI “teacher” to improve your speaking. B: Amazing! Do we need to pay for it? A: No. It’s totally free. ___4___ B: OK, I will. A: If you have any problem, feel free to ask me. B: ___5___ A. No, I haven’t. B. Thank you so much. C What are you doing? D. You should give it a try. E. I’m quite interested in it. F. Can I use it to improve my speaking? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分。） 阅读下面语篇, 从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day after she told the class that textbooks were ____6____ to them. On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office. However, this time, she ____7____ walked over to his desk and stood there without saying anything. Joe quickly closed the book, trying to ____8____ his drawing. Mrs. Green then said, “Let me repeat what I said yesterday: Students will use these textbooks for the next three years. I expect you all to ____9____ them.” “Sorry,” Joe said. “I forgot…” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to clean his ____10____. Mrs. Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the job easier. And you can use this pad whenever you feel the need to draw,” she said. Joe looked ____11____ and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green nodded and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has ____12____ drawn in his textbook again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and shows Mrs. Green his drawings from time to time. Mrs. Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the ____13____ that day. It might stop him from drawing in his books, ____14____ she and Joe would not have the good relationship they have now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green ____15____ a future a great painter. Sometimes, a small act of kindness not only corrects a mistake, but also opens a door to new possibilities. 6. A. important B. easy C. interesting 7. A. clearly B. simply C. probably 8. A. hide B. check C. prepare 9. A. get on with B. look forward to C. take care of 10. A. note B. story C. picture 11 A. surprised B. serious C. honest 12. A. always B. never C. sometimes 13. A. bookstore B. library C. office 14. A. and B. so C. but 15. A. promised B. encouraged C. served 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题 2分, 共40分。） A Outer Space Books for Kids If you are a space fan, rocket lover, or future astronaut, these are some books that you must be interested in! The Kids Book of the Night Sky by Ann Love & Jane Drake 4.3☆☆☆☆☆ Price: $10.8 Reading age: 8-12 years Number of pages: 144 The book provides beautiful short stories, activities and wonderful facts about the night sky. Kids can learn by doing interesting activities! On the Moon by Anna Milbourne 4.6★★★★☆ Price: $9.9 Reading age: 2-4 years Number of pages: 24 The picture book introduces（介绍）young kids to the wideness of the universe, how far away the moon is and what space travel is through a story about a little girl. What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Space by Donna H Bowman 5.0★★★★★ Price: $9.4 Reading age:5-7 years Number of pages: 24 How hot is the sun? Why is Mars red? Are there aliens（外星人）? If you have questions about space here are answers! 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 16. Who might be interested in Bowman’s book? A. Three-year-old Jim. B. Five-year-old Mary. C. Eight-year-old Mark. 17. What can kids learn by reading On the Moon? ①How far away the moon is. ②What space travel is. ③How to become astronauts. ④Why Mars is red. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 18. How much does Mrs Black needs to pay if she wants to buy The Kids Book of the Night Sky and On the Moon for her kids? A. $10.8 B. $19.3 C. $20.7 19. What can we know from the reading? A. On the Moon tells a story about a little alien. B. The Kids Book of the Night Sky is a picture book. C. On the Moon and What Is the Moon Made Of? both have 24 pages. 20. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a geography magazine. B. On a book selling website. C. In a travel guide. B On January 8, 2024, a strong earthquake hit Ngari Prefecture (阿里地区), Tibet. The earthquake brought great danger and loss. Many houses fell down, and people lost their homes. Some were even trapped (受困的) under the broken buildings. But soon after the earthquake, love and help came from all over China. Right away, the government sent teams of soldiers and doctors to the earthquake-hit areas. They worked day and night to save people. Some soldiers carried heavy things to find people under the ruins (废墟). Doctors gave medical treatment to the injured. They didn’t care about their own tiredness. They just wanted to save more lives. People from other cities also showed their love. They sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need. Many volunteers traveled to Tibet to help. They cooked meals for the homeless, talked with the sad children, and helped with many small things. A young volunteer named Li Hua said, “I just want to do something to make them feel better.” In a school in the earthquake area, teachers tried their best to look after the students. They stayed with the children, told them stories, and made them feel safe. One little girl said, “My teacher hugged me and said everything would be okay. I felt less afraid.” The earthquake was a disaster (灾难), but it brought people together. It showed that when trouble comes, love and kindness are always stronger. People’s help made the people in Tibet feel warm and hopeful. They knew they were not alone. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need? A. The government. B. People from other cities. C. Soldiers and doctors. 22. What does the underlined word “injured” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Sick from illness. B. Tired from work. C. Hurt or wounded. 23. How did the teachers in the earthquake area help the students? A. They taught them lessons. B. They hugged them and made them feel safe. C. They took them to other cities. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The earthquake didn’t cause much loss. B. People in Tibet didn’t get enough help. C. Love and kindness are powerful when trouble comes. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Love and Help After the Earthquake. B. The Earthquake in Tibet. C. The Power of Love and Kindness. C How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just stare at a screen all day? Well, you’re not alone. According to a new survey, on average (平均), Chinese people now spend 337 minutes on the Internet daily! Let’s be honest. How much of that time is spent learning a new skill or looking for a new interest? Not much. We are watching short videos. Instead of helping us relax, these low-value videos mess up our brain and it’s hard for us to think wisely. Using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s an easy way to kill your free time. Why go out when you can have “fun” without getting up from your comfortable sofa? But this “easy fun” comes at a price. The more time we spend in front of our screen, the less real-life joy we experience. While we are having a “good” time online, we are missing out on the wonders of the real world. What should we do? The answer is to go outside with our family and enjoy the fresh air, warm sunlight and pleasant birdsong. The summer holiday is coming. Are you going to spend it in front of a screen again? Don’t let your screen take over your free time. It’s time to bring back the real fun. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 26. How much time do Chinese people spend online on average? A. About 6 hours a day. B. About 33 hours a week. C. About 337 hours a year. 27. What does the writer think of watching low-value videos? A. It causes sleep problems. B. It stops us learning skills. C. It makes our thinking a mess. 28. Why is it hard to stop using the Internet? A. Because there’s less joy in real life. B. Because it’s an easy way to kill time. C. Because people can reduce stress online. 29. According to paragraph 4, what does the writer advise us to do? A. To get close to nature. B. To make more friends. C. To enjoy beautiful music. 30. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To make preparations for our holiday. B. To remind us to bring back the real fun. C. To show the development of the Internet. D When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong?” Wang asks. Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. “I think it is a problem that may affect (影响) our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates,” he said. When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands, he said, “They lack (缺乏) of confidence (自信). They are afraid of showing off, or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.” To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. Hu also advises students not to be shy, but brave enough to try. Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn’t sure she has got it right. Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me active and confident to express my idea,” Sun said, “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.” 根据语篇内容, 按要求回答问题。 31. What does Wang Xiaobin never do in class? _________________________________________ 32. How many students in Wang’s class would like to answer questions in class? _________________________________________ 33. What does Hu suggest teachers do? _________________________________________ 34. What will Sun Pin probably do if she isn’t sure about her answer? _________________________________________ 35. Will you raise your hand in class? Why? _________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 write best feeling understand borrowed they often free until home Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. Over the years, she has typed two million characters on her mobile phones. She ____36____ many stories in her free time. Ma had to stop studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn’t end her love for reading. She often ____37____ books from her classmates. At the same time, she organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught ____38____ to read and write. Since she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on ____39____ days. However, no one could ____40____ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also complained she used her mobile phone too ____41____. “They didn’t understand me ____42____ my first article came out. In rural (偏远的) areas, the tradition is that we women do the housework at ____43____, and the men work outside,” she said. “As for reading and writing, that is impossible for farmers. But I don’t think so. After finishing my work, I try my ____44____ to develop my interest.” Last October, Ma helped people build a library to encourage them to read books. “Reading and writing helped me tell my thoughts and ____45____ well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase (追求) their dreams.” 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 友谊是人生中重要的一部分。真正的朋友能分享快乐，在困难时给予帮助和鼓励。最近，你们学校英语俱乐部围绕“怎样才算好朋友? ”展开了讨论。请你根据以下要点, 写一篇短文, 谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： 1. 好朋友应具备的品质（诚实、善良……）; 2. 你与朋友之间的真实经历; 3. 如何维持牢固的友谊（提出1-2条建议）。 注意: 1. 词数为80词左右; 2. 可适当发挥, 以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: trust（v. 信任）, support（v. 支持）, communicate（v. 沟通）, unforgettable（adj. 难忘的） A good friend is like a shining star in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广西初中学业水平适应性考试（三） 英语 （考试形式: 闭卷考试时间: 120分钟分值: 120分） 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时, 请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡）, 在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力, 在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分。） （一）听句子, 选图片。 你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ （二）听短对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Daniel going to be in the future? A. A policeman. B. A manager. C. A teacher. 7. Who gave the sweater to Peter? A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His mother. 8. Where will Helen go to study? A. France. B. England. C. Germany. 9. How long has Tom learned acting? A. For half a year. B. For one year. C. For one year and a half. 10. When is Betty's birthday? A. In May. B. In April. C. In March. （三）听长对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What is Peter doing now? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Telling stories. 12. Why does Linda want to be a doctor? A. To make money. B. To help people. C. To have fun. 13. Where does Linda want to live? A. In Beijing. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Shanghai. 请听第二段对话, 回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Mike think of the book? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 15. What is the book about? A. Shopping skills. B. Useful pictures. C. Different cultures. 16. Where did Mike get the book? A. From the school library. B. From the Xinhua Bookstore. C. From the People's Shopping Center. 请听第三段对话, 回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 18. Which instrument is the woman good at? A. The drum. B. The piano. C. The violin. 19. What was Miss Fang like? A. Strict. B. Humorous. C. Patient. 20. When will they visit Miss Fang? A. Next month. B. This weekend. C. Next week. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is Han Mei? A. A college student. B. A college teacher. C. A famous sportswoman. 22. How many days did Han Mei spent in climbing all of the five mountains. A. 5. B. 7. C. 10. 23. Why did Han Mei climb the mountains at night. A. Because it was hot in the daytime. B Because she was busy in the daytime. C. Because there were few people at night. 24. What did Han Mei do when she felt tired? A. She called her parents. B. She asked others for help. C. She had some drinks and fruit. 25. How did Han Mei feel while climbing Mount Hua? A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Excited. （五）听短文, 填信息。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Activities of the English Club On Tuesdays There are popular English ________. On Wednesdays Students can come and ________. On Thursdays and Fridays There are mini lessons on English ________. On Saturdays It's party time. We'll prepare ________ food and special gifts for everyone. On the ________ of October There is a special activity called "English Day". 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Diana! B: Good morning, Judy! ___1___ A: I’m using DeepSeek to study English. Have you ever tried it? B: ___2___ What can it do? A: It can correct my English writing and gives good advice. Quite helpful! B: I see. ___3___ A: Yes. You can talk with an AI “teacher” to improve your speaking. B: Amazing! Do we need to pay for it? A: No. It’s totally free. ___4___ B: OK, I will. A: If you have any problem, feel free to ask me. B: ___5___ A. No, I haven’t. B. Thank you so much. C. What are you doing? D You should give it a try. E. I’m quite interested in it. F. Can I use it to improve my speaking? 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论使用DeepSeek学习英语的体验的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“I’m using DeepSeek to study English.”可知，此处应该问Judy在做什么，选项C“你在干什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Have you ever tried it?”以及“What can it do?”可知，此处作否定回答，选项A“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“Yes. You can talk with an AI ‘teacher’ to improve your speaking.”可知，此处是一个关于口语功能的问题。选项F“我能用它来提高我的口语吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“It’s totally free.”以及“OK, I will.”可知，此处是Judy建议尝试。选项D“你应该试一试。”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“If you have any problem, feel free to ask me.”可知，Diana应表示感谢。选项B“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分。） 阅读下面语篇, 从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day after she told the class that textbooks were ____6____ to them. On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office. However, this time, she ____7____ walked over to his desk and stood there without saying anything. Joe quickly closed the book, trying to ____8____ his drawing. Mrs. Green then said, “Let me repeat what I said yesterday: Students will use these textbooks for the next three years. I expect you all to ____9____ them.” “Sorry,” Joe said. “I forgot…” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to clean his ____10____. Mrs. Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the job easier. And you can use this pad whenever you feel the need to draw,” she said. Joe looked ____11____ and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green nodded and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has ____12____ drawn in his textbook again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and shows Mrs. Green his drawings from time to time. Mrs. Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the ____13____ that day. It might stop him from drawing in his books, ____14____ she and Joe would not have the good relationship they have now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green ____15____ a future a great painter. Sometimes, a small act of kindness not only corrects a mistake, but also opens a door to new possibilities. 6 A. important B. easy C. interesting 7. A. clearly B. simply C. probably 8. A. hide B. check C. prepare 9. A. get on with B. look forward to C. take care of 10. A. note B. story C. picture 11. A. surprised B. serious C. honest 12. A. always B. never C. sometimes 13. A. bookstore B. library C. office 14. A. and B. so C. but 15. A. promised B. encouraged C. served 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mrs. Green用宽容和智慧处理学生在课本上画画的行为，既纠正错误又保护了学生的绘画兴趣，最终建立良好师生关系的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：这件事就发生在她告诉全班同学教科书对他们很重要之后的一天。 important重要的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据后文“Students will use these textbooks for the next three years.”可知，教科书对学生来说是“重要的”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，这次她只是走到他的课桌旁，站在那里，什么也没说。 clearly清楚地；simply仅仅；probably大概。根据“However, this time, she ... walked over to his desk and stood there without saying anything.”可知，前文说平时会生气并直接送学生去办公室，“However”表转折，这里表示这次“只是”走到他桌前什么也没说。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：乔迅速把书合上，试图藏起他的画。 hide隐藏；check检查；prepare准备。根据“Joe quickly closed the book, trying to ... his drawing.”可知，乔快速合上书本，是想“藏”起他的画。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我希望你们都能爱护它们。 get on with与……相处；look forward to期待；take care of照顾。根据“I expect you all to ... them.”可知，格林老师说希望学生们“爱护”教科书。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：当格林老师回到乔的课桌旁时，他正在用他的小旧橡皮清理画。 note笔记；story故事；picture画。根据“When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to clean his ...”可知，前文提到乔在数学书里画画，这里是说他用旧橡皮清理“画”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：乔看起来很惊讶，说：“谢谢。” surprised惊讶的；serious严肃的；honest诚实的。根据“Joe looked ... and said”可知，格林老师不仅没批评他，还给他绘图板，乔应该是感到“惊讶的”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：从那以后，乔再也没有在课本上画过画。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“Since then, Joe has ... drawn in his textbook again.”可知，从那以后，乔“再也没有”在课本上画画了。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：格林老师很高兴那天没有把他送去办公室。 bookstore书店；library图书馆；office办公室。根据“Mrs. Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the ... that day.”可知，前文提到平时会直接送学生去“办公室” ，这里说很高兴那天没送他去“办公室”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：那样做可能会阻止他在书本上画画，但她和乔就不会有现在这样好的关系了。 and和；so所以；but但是。根据“It might stop him from drawing in his books ... she and Joe would not have the good relationship they have now.”可知，“It might stop him from drawing in his books”和“Joe would not have the good relationship they have now”是转折关系，用“but”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：也许格林老师鼓励乔成为了一名未来的伟大画家。 promised承诺；encouraged鼓励；served 服务。根据“Maybe Mrs. Green ... a future a great painter.”可知，这里是说谁知道也许格林老师“鼓励”乔成为了一名未来的伟大画家呢。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题 2分, 共40分。） A Outer Space Books for Kids If you are a space fan, rocket lover, or future astronaut, these are some books that you must be interested in! The Kids Book of the Night Sky by Ann Love & Jane Drake 4.3☆☆☆☆☆ Price: $10.8 Reading age: 8-12 years Number of pages: 144 The book provides beautiful short stories, activities and wonderful facts about the night sky. Kids can learn by doing interesting activities! On the Moon by Anna Milbourne 4.6★★★★☆ Price: $9.9 Reading age: 2-4 years Number of pages: 24 The picture book introduces（介绍）young kids to the wideness of the universe, how far away the moon is and what space travel is through a story about a little girl. What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Space by Donna H Bowman 5.0★★★★★ Price: $9.4 Reading age:5-7 years Number of pages: 24 How hot is the sun? Why is Mars red? Are there aliens（外星人）? If you have questions about space, here are answers! 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 16. Who might be interested in Bowman’s book? A. Three-year-old Jim. B. Five-year-old Mary. C. Eight-year-old Mark. 17. What can kids learn by reading On the Moon? ①How far away the moon is. ②What space travel is. ③How to become astronauts. ④Why Mars is red. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 18 How much does Mrs Black needs to pay if she wants to buy The Kids Book of the Night Sky and On the Moon for her kids? A. $10.8 B. $19.3 C. $20.7 19. What can we know from the reading? A. On the Moon tells a story about a little alien. B. The Kids Book of the Night Sky is a picture book. C. On the Moon and What Is the Moon Made Of? both have 24 pages. 20. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a geography magazine. B. On a book selling website. C. In a travel guide. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几本适合孩子阅读的关于太空的书籍。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Space by Donna H Bowman”中“Reading age:5-7 years”可知，5-7岁的孩子可能对Bowman的书感兴趣，选项中五岁的玛丽符合年龄要求。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the Moon by Anna Milbourne”中“The picture book introduces young kids to the wideness of the universe, how far away the moon is and what space travel is through a story about a little girl.”可知，孩子们通过阅读这本书能了解到月球有多远以及太空旅行是什么，①②符合。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Kids Book of the Night Sky by Ann Love & Jane Drake”中“Price: $10.8”价格为“10.8”，“On the Moon by Anna Milbourne”中“Price: $9.9”可知，两本书总价为10.8+9.9 = $20.7。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the Moon by Anna Milbourne”中“Number of pages: 24”和“What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Space by Donna H Bowman”中“Number of pages: 24”可知，它们的页数均为24页。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三本书籍的详细信息，包括价格等，最有可能出现在售书网站上。故选B。 B On January 8, 2024, a strong earthquake hit Ngari Prefecture (阿里地区), Tibet. The earthquake brought great danger and loss. Many houses fell down, and people lost their homes. Some were even trapped (受困的) under the broken buildings. But soon after the earthquake, love and help came from all over China. Right away, the government sent teams of soldiers and doctors to the earthquake-hit areas. They worked day and night to save people. Some soldiers carried heavy things to find people under the ruins (废墟). Doctors gave medical treatment to the injured. They didn’t care about their own tiredness. They just wanted to save more lives. People from other cities also showed their love. They sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need. Many volunteers traveled to Tibet to help. They cooked meals for the homeless, talked with the sad children, and helped with many small things. A young volunteer named Li Hua said, “I just want to do something to make them feel better.” In a school in the earthquake area, teachers tried their best to look after the students. They stayed with the children, told them stories, and made them feel safe. One little girl said, “My teacher hugged me and said everything would be okay. I felt less afraid.” The earthquake was a disaster (灾难), but it brought people together. It showed that when trouble comes, love and kindness are always stronger. People’s help made the people in Tibet feel warm and hopeful. They knew they were not alone. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need? A. The government. B. People from other cities. C. Soldiers and doctors. 22. What does the underlined word “injured” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Sick from illness. B. Tired from work. C. Hurt or wounded. 23. How did the teachers in the earthquake area help the students? A. They taught them lessons. B. They hugged them and made them feel safe. C. They took them to other cities. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The earthquake didn’t cause much loss. B. People in Tibet didn’t get enough help. C. Love and kindness are powerful when trouble comes. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Love and Help After the Earthquake. B. The Earthquake in Tibet. C. The Power of Love and Kindness. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了2024年西藏阿里地区地震后，政府、军队、医护人员及全国民众团结救援的感人故事，突出灾难中人性的温暖与力量。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People from other cities also showed their love. They sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need.”可知，其他城市的人们提供了这些物资，故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后“They didn’t care about their own tiredness. They just wanted to save more lives.”可知，后文提到医生拯救生命，且前文描述地震导致房屋倒塌、人员被困，可推知“injured”指“身体受伤者”。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“teachers tried their best to look after the students.”以及“My teacher hugged me and said everything would be okay. I felt less afraid.”可知，老师通过陪伴、拥抱、安慰使学生感到安全，故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The earthquake was a disaster (灾难), but it brought people together. It showed that when trouble comes, love and kindness are always stronger.”可知，当困难来临时，爱和友善是强大的。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章核心是地震后的救援行动与人间温情，选项A适合作为文章标题。故选A。 C How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just stare at a screen all day? Well, you’re not alone. According to a new survey, on average (平均), Chinese people now spend 337 minutes on the Internet daily! Let’s be honest. How much of that time is spent learning a new skill or looking for a new interest? Not much. We are watching short videos. Instead of helping us relax, these low-value videos mess up our brain and it’s hard for us to think wisely. Using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s an easy way to kill your free time. Why go out when you can have “fun” without getting up from your comfortable sofa? But this “easy fun” comes at a price. The more time we spend in front of our screen, the less real-life joy we experience. While we are having a “good” time online, we are missing out on the wonders of the real world. What should we do? The answer is to go outside with our family and enjoy the fresh air, warm sunlight and pleasant birdsong. The summer holiday is coming. Are you going to spend it in front of a screen again? Don’t let your screen take over your free time. It’s time to bring back the real fun. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 26. How much time do Chinese people spend online on average? A. About 6 hours a day. B. About 33 hours a week. C. About 337 hours a year. 27. What does the writer think of watching low-value videos? A. It causes sleep problems. B. It stops us learning skills. C. It makes our thinking a mess. 28. Why is it hard to stop using the Internet? A. Because there’s less joy in real life. B. Because it’s an easy way to kill time. C. Because people can reduce stress online. 29. According to paragraph 4, what does the writer advise us to do? A. To get close to nature. B. To make more friends. C. To enjoy beautiful music. 30. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To make preparations for our holiday. B. To remind us to bring back the real fun. C. To show the development of the Internet. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大多数人通常在网上看短视频，文中分析其原因以及建议人们应该在空闲时间做些事来改变一下。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“According to a new survey, on average, Chinese people now spend 337 minutes on the Internet daily!”可知，中国人现在平均每天上网337分钟，337分钟约6小时，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“these low-value videos mess up our brain and it’s hard for us to think wisely.”可知，低价值视频扰乱大脑，导致难以明智思考，对应选项C“使思维混乱”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s an easy way to kill your free time.”可知，将使用网络比作吃零食，人们很难停止使用互联网，是因为这是消磨时间的简单方式，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The answer is to go outside with our family and enjoy the fresh air, warm sunlight and pleasant birdsong.”可知，第四段建议外出享受自然，对应选项A“接近自然”。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Don’t let your screen take over your free time. It’s time to bring back the real fun.”及全文可知，文章结尾呼吁找回真正的乐趣，与选项B“提醒我们找回真实乐趣”一致。故选B。 D When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong?” Wang asks. Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. “I think it is a problem that may affect (影响) our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates,” he said. When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands, he said, “They lack (缺乏) of confidence (自信). They are afraid of showing off, or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.” To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. Hu also advises students not to be shy, but brave enough to try. Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn’t sure she has got it right. Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me active and confident to express my idea,” Sun said, “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.” 根据语篇内容, 按要求回答问题。 31. What does Wang Xiaobin never do in class? _________________________________________ 32. How many students in Wang’s class would like to answer questions in class? _________________________________________ 33. What does Hu suggest teachers do? _________________________________________ 34. What will Sun Pin probably do if she isn’t sure about her answer? _________________________________________ 35. Will you raise your hand in class? Why? _________________________________________ 【答案】31. He never raises his hand to answer the teacher’s questions. 32. Only six or seven students. 33. Teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. 34. She will still raise her hand. 35. Yes, I will. It keeps me active and confident. (开放性问答，结合自身实际回答) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中学生课堂举手回答问题的情况，分析了学生不愿举手的原因，并提出了鼓励学生举手的方法。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand”可知，当老师在课堂上提问时，王晓斌从不举手。故填He never raises his hand to answer the teacher’s questions. 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked”可知，班上只有六七个学生在提问时会举手。故填Only six or seven students. 【33题详解】 根据文章第4段“Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers”可知，胡老师建议老师重复问题，然后引导学生回答问题。故填Teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. 【34题详解】 根据文章第5段“Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn’t sure she has got it right”可知，即使不确定答案是否正确，孙品也会立即举手。故填She will still raise her hand. 【35题详解】 本题为开放性题目，需结合个人观点回答。故填Yes, I will. It keeps me active and confident. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 write best feeling understand borrowed they often free until home Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. Over the years, she has typed two million characters on her mobile phones. She ____36____ many stories in her free time. Ma had to stop studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn’t end her love for reading. She often ____37____ books from her classmates. At the same time, she organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught ____38____ to read and write. Since she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on ____39____ days. However, no one could ____40____ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also complained she used her mobile phone too ____41____. “They didn’t understand me ____42____ my first article came out. In rural (偏远的) areas, the tradition is that we women do the housework at ____43____, and the men work outside,” she said. “As for reading and writing, that is impossible for farmers. But I don’t think so. After finishing my work, I try my ____44____ to develop my interest.” Last October, Ma helped people build a library to encourage them to read books. “Reading and writing helped me tell my thoughts and ____45____ well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase (追求) their dreams.” 【答案】36. wrote 37. borrowed 38. them 39. free 40. understand 41. often 42. until 43. home 44. best 45. feelings 【解析】 【导语】本文故事展现了一位农村女性通过坚持读写突破环境限制，最终实现自我价值并回馈社区的励志经历。 【36题详解】 句意：她在空闲时间写了很多故事。根据“She...many stories in her free time.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合语境可知，此处表示“写故事”，write“写”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填wrote。 【37题详解】 句意：她经常从同学那里借书。根据“But it didn’t end her love for reading.”可知，她喜欢读书，所以会从同学那里借书，borrow“借”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填borrowed。 【38题详解】 句意：与此同时，她组织了一个由30多名女性组成的学习小组，教她们读书写字。根据“she organized a study group of more than 30 women”可知，此处指教这些女性读书写字，用宾格them作宾语代替，故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：她在空闲的日子里会写两三个小时。根据“She writes for two or three hours on...days.”可知，此处指在空闲的日子里会写作，free“空闲的”，形容词作定语，故填free。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，一开始没有人能理解她。根据“People said she was doing some meaningless work.”可知，人们认为她做的是无意义的工作，所以没有人能理解她，understand“理解”，could后接动词原形，故填understand。 【41题详解】 句意：她的丈夫也抱怨她用手机用得太多了。根据“Her husband also complained she used her mobile phone too...”可知，此处指手机用得太多，too often“太多”，修饰动词，故填often。 【42题详解】 句意：直到我的第一篇文章发表，他们才理解我。根据“They didn’t understand me...my first article came out.”可知，此处是“not...until...”结构，意为“直到……才……”，故填until。 【43题详解】 句意：在农村地区，传统女人在家做家务，男人在外面工作。根据“the tradition is that we women do the housework at...”可知，此处指女人在家做家务，at home“在家”，故填home。 【44题详解】 句意：完成工作后，我尽我最大的努力发展我的兴趣。根据“I try my...to develop my interest.”可知，此处是“try one’s best to do sth.”短语，意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，故填best。 【45题详解】 句意：阅读和写作帮助我很好地表达我的想法和感受。根据“Reading and writing helped me tell my thoughts and...well.”可知，此处指表达想法和感受，feeling“感受”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数，故填feelings。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 友谊是人生中重要的一部分。真正的朋友能分享快乐，在困难时给予帮助和鼓励。最近，你们学校英语俱乐部围绕“怎样才算好朋友? ”展开了讨论。请你根据以下要点, 写一篇短文, 谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： 1. 好朋友应具备的品质（诚实、善良……）; 2. 你与朋友之间的真实经历; 3. 如何维持牢固的友谊（提出1-2条建议）。 注意: 1. 词数为80词左右; 2. 可适当发挥, 以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: trust（v. 信任）, support（v. 支持）, communicate（v. 沟通）, unforgettable（adj. 难忘的） A good friend is like a shining star in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A good friend is like a shining star in our life. In my opinion, a true friend should be honest and supportive. They always trust you and offer help when you need it. Last year, I failed an important exam. I sat alone in the classroom, feeling very sad. At that very moment, my good friend, Lingling, appeared. She stayed with me, encouraging me to keep trying. Her kindness made that day unforgettable. To keep a strong friendship, we should communicate openly and care for each other. Remember, friendship needs time and love to grow. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤]​ 第一步，开篇点明主题，用比喻句 “A good friend is like a shining star in our life.” 引出对好朋友的看法，阐述真正朋友应具备的诚实、支持等特质；​ 第二步，通过讲述去年考试失败，朋友 Lingling 给予鼓励的具体事例，生动展现好朋友的重要性；​ 第三步，结尾提出维系友谊的方法，强调沟通和关爱，点明友谊需要时间和爱来滋养，升华主题。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①shining star 闪亮的星星 ②in my opinion 在我看来 ③offer help 提供帮助​ [高分句型]​ ①A good friend is like a shining star in our life.（运用明喻的修辞手法，将好朋友比作闪亮的星星，增强文章感染力）​ ②To keep a strong friendship, we should communicate openly and care for each other.（动词不定式作目的状语）​ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$