内容正文:
Lesson 29
DNA-The Story of You
基础闯关
:紧扣教材练基础
13.(天水期末)The movie was good
the end-
ing.
【,根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
A.beside
B.besides
1.Nearly all the
live)things on the earth
C.unless
D.except for
depend on the sun for their growth.
14.-What do you think of the new movie?
2.The situation between two countries becomes
-I like it very much.It's
interesting
much
complex)than before.
exciting.
3.
billion)of people in the world have
A.neither;nor
B.not;but
died of the disease since 1890.
C.not only:but also D.either;or
4.It's
amaze)that she won the game.
Ⅳ,根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空限填一词。
5.Here are some
copy)of the report.
15.通常来讲,女性比男性寿命长。
Please put them away.
women live longer than
men.
Ⅱ,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.除了书写糟糕以外,你的作文非常好。
twin;granddaughter;repeat;
your bad handwriting,your
identify;instruction
composition is very good.
6.Mr.Smith has two
They
17.一项调查研究表明人的情绪和天气有关系。
are Sandra and Mary.
A research showed that people's mood
7.Tom and Tony are
the weather.
8.My cousin learned how to
medicinal
18.几十亿美元被用于HV的预防和治疗。
herbs(草药)from a traditional Chinese doctor.
dollars are used to prevent
9.I hope Mr.White can
his words be-
and treat HIV.
cause I don't hear them clearly.
19.每一种花都有它自己独特的气味。
10.Please read the
Every kind of flower has
carefully before
smell.
you use the new product.
Ⅲ.语法与情景对话。
拓展延伸沙拓展知识提能力
11.In order to remember the new words,we have
V.(中考·齐齐哈尔)阅读理解。
to
them many times.
Before the discovery of DNA information in the
A.shout
B.repeat
1980s,fingerprint (science was the easiest
C.report
D.guess
way to solve serious crimes.It's believed that each
12.-Could you show me the method of cooking
one of us has our own fingerprints.But did you
the tasty cookies?
know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us?
-Please follow the
on the cookbook
According to the experts,fingerprints can show
A.direction
B.attention
lifestyle and environment,eating habits,possible
C.mention
D.instruction
medical problems and even the job of a person.
69探究在线九年级英语(上)·小
So how can we work all this out from just a
Watson and Crick,found out that those small parts
simple fingerprint?
are real messages.They are written in the DNA
Well,a fingerprint is formed when a finger
with a special language.
touches a surface.Most fingerprints can't be seen
In 1961,another two scientists found the first
to the eye and require a chemical development
“word”that they could understand in that lan-
process in order to make them shown.
guage.It shows how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to
Besides,its use could be much wider.For ex-
build its parts.So far,scientists have found all the
ample,it may be helpful in the future to doctors
words in the DNA map,but we do not understand
treating their patients.A fingerprint exam may also
what they all do.By understanding what just one
tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking
“word”means,we can help to save people from
medicine.In the treatment of some of the most seri-
several illnesses.②所以我们了解得越多,医生
ous illnesses,taking proper medicine is important.
就能做得越多。
In the future,fingerprint science can be used
Most people hope that this will help to make
by the police and help doctors keep us in the best
better medicine to help sick people.Other people
possible health.
worry that when we learn more“words”and find
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误。正确填
out more information,we will use it in the wrong
A,错误填B。
way,just to make people more attractive,or stop
()20.People didn't discover DNA information
sick people getting jobs.
until the 1980s.
25.任务一:回答问题。
()21.Fingerprints can show a person's both looks
Why do we look like our parents?
and lifestyle according to the passage.
()22.People can easily see all the fingerprints
without the help of technology
26.What does the underlined word "They"refer to
()23.Doctors can know about patients just
(指代)?
through a fingerprint exam.
()24.In the future,fingerprint science can still
27.任务二:将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
make a difference in our life.
M.(聊城一模)任务型阅读理解。
28.任务三:将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。
DNA is the whole“map”of the human body..
It is something that all humans have,and it tells
the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we
29.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
look like our parents,because we get some of their
Although scientists have found all the words in
DNA to make our own.
the DNA map by now,we do not understand
DPeople have been trying to understand the
what they all do.
human body for a long time.In 1860.Mr.Mendel
discovered why we look similar to other people in
our family.It is because of small things called
"genes"in our body.In 1953,two scientists,
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Lesscn36Mkig門ys I F
Good Habits Make Me Healthy
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35