Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-【支点·同步系列】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（人教版）

Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 基础达标训练 二、补全对话 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 (Alan and his mom are talking at home. Alan=A.Mom=M) country bow kiss custom call A:Mom,we're going to have dinner with 1.After the performance,the girl about 15 relatives,right?1 It's the to everyone politely. first time for me to have dinner with so 2.The lady looked at her baby son and many relatives,you know. couldn't help him on the face. M:Take it easy,Alan.You're a smart boy.I 3.Both Japan and South Korea are Asian am sure everyone will like you. A:Really? 4.We learned about some local M:Of course.But you need to mind your when we toured around Yunnan. manners. 5.An organization “Green School A:Yes,I know that.2 Builders"works to protect the environment M:First of all,remember that "After you is in our school. good manners..” … 能力拓展提升 。4”g””。 A:3 一、单项填空 M:That means being patient and polite.There is L.(2024南昌二模)一Nanchang Metro Line5 nothing that costs less than civility(礼貌).So to open to the public in 2029. keep smiling and remember to say thanks often. Great!It will be more convenient to A:4 travel around the city. M:You just need to be relaxed. A.is expected B.was expected A:OK.5 C.expects D.expected M:I'm sure you will be one. 2.素养o中华文化In China,it is a to A.What else? give kids lucky money during the Spring B.How can it be true? Festival. C.But what should I do? A.style B.way C.problemD.custom 3.Li Yang her hands to help the little D.Thanks for your advice. boy stand up just now. E.What do you mean by that? A.gave out B.ran out F.I'll try to be like a gentleman. C.held out D.put out G.I can't help feeling a bit nervous. 1-3 1-5 下册Unit10 第2课时 Section A(3a-4c) 基础达标训练 3.You should not treat Alan like that. 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 he once helped you. 4.Alice the hospital to see her worth capital effort north passport sick friend this morning. 1.If you want to get good grades,put in as 5.His sister to learn much as possible. something new every day. 2.These shoes cost 199 yuan and I think they … are the money. 能力拓展提升 3.Mr.Green is leaving for Moscow,the 单项填空 of Russia,next week. 1.(2024景德镇三模)一The sofa is too hard..I 4.He couldn't find his Maybe he feel when I sit on it. lost it somewhere. -Why not buy a soft one? 5.My hometown is in the part of A.relaxed B.uncomfortable the country. C.happy D.sleepy 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 2.We should the friendship that we 1.I'm very sorry to keep you have developed in the past years. (wait)for so long. A.value B.change 2.-What is your plan for this summer holiday? C.make D.win -We plan (travel)to 3.It's good to greet your family when Australia with our friends. you go out. 3.We must be careful to avoid A.health B.ways (make)mistakes in the exam. C.hobbies D.manners 4.I think the information is 4.The boy likes planes very much and he often (value).You'd better make good use of it. goes to see planes land and 5.The music played by erhu is worth A.take care of B.take off (listen)to again and again. C.take after D.take down 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 5.-I missed the football match on TV last be on time drop by make an effort night. make plans after all You can find out the results. 1.It's a good habit to to spend A.You're welcome B.With pleasure money. C.It's no big deal D.Congratulations 2. is very important in some 1-5 countries,for example,Switzerland. 英语九年级RJ版 阶段 素养提升1 一、短文填空 素养：文化意识 主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中建议用时：8分钟 coast usually take fifth communicate locals is 7 relaxing.It is known that pretty between capital worth east Brazilians are 8 direct in their manner of Do you know Brazil?Brazil is the world's speaking as well as in what they say.When 1 largest country after Russia,Canada, 9 locals will often touch one another China and the United States.It lies in the lightly and stand close together.Sticking the 2 part of South America and covers an thumb(拇指)10_the middle and index area of 8.51 million square kilometers.The finger(食指)is a symbol of wishing someone 3 of Brazil used to be Rio de Janeiro,the good luck in Brazil.Women are generally second largest city in the country on the South expected 11 care of all chores.Brazilians Atlantic 4 but now it is Brasilia. are generally well dressed.In a work-related Brazil is a beautiful country and is 5 environment,it is not acceptable to wear visiting.Every year a lot of people from all jeans. over the world pay a visit to it.Would you also 2 like to travel there?6 so,here is a 4 5. 6. suggestion for you-to learn as many Brazilian 7 8. 9. customs as possible. 10. 11. The communication style of Brazilian 二、阅读理解素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化 难度：中建议用时：8分钟 原创题Each country has different rules Whenever attending a wedding ceremony, about social situations.If you want to behave one should bring a present packed in colorful well when you have dinner in a Chinese gift paper or money in a red packet(红包) family,there are some table manners you When invited to a Chinese New Year's party, should pay attention to. one should dress cheerfully and bring the hosts Usually,the bowl of rice is held with the oranges and a New Year's red packet for luck left hand and brought close to the mouth while and good wishes. the rice is lifted into the mouth with the When taking a drink of wine at a formal chopsticks,held in the right hand.One should (正式的)dinner,one must lift the wine glass not make any noise while eating the food. first and toast(敬酒)another dinner guest.If While waiting for the next dish,one should one is asked to drink but he doesn't wish it,he keep the chopsticks neat on the chopstick rest can simply touch his lips to the edge(边缘)of (筷子架)and avoid crossing them or putting the glass to show the polite behaviour. them on the rice bowl. The spoon should not be used at the same 下毋Unit10 time as the chopsticks.Besides,toothpicks 3.Which of the following best shows the should not be used during the meal but at the structure of the passage? end,and always while covering the mouth. ①②③④ Also,one should neither point at others with his chopsticks nor stick his chopsticks upright 2③④⑤ into his rice bowl.Both of them are considered very impolite. L.What does the underlined word“neat”in Paragraph 2 probably mean? 4.Which of the following can be the best title? A.Tidy. B.Clean. A.Be polite to the guests B.Table manners in China C.Full. D.Careful. C.Rules in different situations 2.How many tips does the last paragraph offer? D.Behave well towards Chinese A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 三、补全短文素养：文化意识主题：社会服务与人际沟通 难度：中建议用时：7分钟 A hug is a form that happens when two or man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001. more people hold each other closely.If a child What started as one man's idea to give hugs to is deeply sad,his parent may give him a hug to strangers who wanted or needed a hug turned give comfort.1 into a social movement.5 Now,July is First,hugging is a basic human need.2 known as International Free Hugs Month.So Because it creates a sense of trust,belonging and hugging is something we should all do more safety that encourages open communication and often. understanding with others. A.Friends may hug to show friendship. Besides,hugs can make our body B.Finally,hugging can even save lives. stronger.3 Research has shown that hugs C.At last,hugging is only helpful for mothers. can lower the risk of getting a cold as well as D.When a person is given a hug,he or she lower stress levels. feels loved. 4 Recently,doctors have found that it E.Some people think a hug a day will keep is best when a baby is held soon after being the doctor away. born.It keeps the baby warm.Besides,these F.However,hugging too often may lead to babies feel safer and seem to lie in doctors' some harmful results. arms more comfortably.In some cases,a hug G.It is an act of kindness to show that from the mother helps these babies to survive everyone is a special person. (生存). 1-5 Knowing the importance of a hug,one 英语九年级RJ版 单元 语法讲练 单元语法讲解 (3)be supposed to还可用于表示“被认 一、“be supposed to'”的用法 为…；被相信是…”。 1.概念 They are supposed to be very clever.他们 “be supposed to do sth.”意为“应该/理应 被认为很聪明。 做某事：被期望/要求做某事”，它可以用来表 This house is supposed to be his..这所房 示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于should do 子被认为是他的。 sth./be expected to do sth. 【注意】suppose作谓语时，后面的宾语 2.句式结构 从句如果是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词应提 (1)肯定句：主语十be supposed to do 到句首。这样的词还有think,believe等。 You were supposed to arrive at 6:00,but Who do you suppose runs fastest？你 you arrived at7:00.你应该6点到，但你7点 认为谁跑得最快？ 才到。 (2)否定句：主语+be十not十supposed to (4)在日常交际中，常用“I suppose so.”或 do... “I suppose not.”来作简略回答。 You're not supposed to come to school Do you suppose he'll be here on time? late.你不应该上学迟到。 你认为他会准时到这儿吗？ (3)一般疑问句：Be十主语十supposed to -I suppose so..我想会的 do…？ 二、“It十be十adj.十to do sth.”句型 Are you supposed to finish homework 此句型中的形容词为 first？你应该首先完成作业吗？ 描述事物特征的词，如lt's hard for It+is/was+ 3.其他用法 us to master adj.+for difficult,important.easy. hard,necessary,possible,English.对我 (1)当be supposed to的主语是物时，它表 sb.+to do dangerous,impossible 们来说，掌 sth. 示“本应；本该”，用于表示某事本应该发生而 等，是说明动词不定 英语很难。 没有发生；当be supposed to的主语是人，且后 式的 面接“have十动词过去分词”时，表示本应该做 此句型中的形容词为 It+is/was+ 描述人物品质及性格It's kind of 某事而没做。 adj.of 特征的词，如clever,you to help me. The train was supposed to arrive half an sb.+to do foolish,good,kind. 你能帮助我真 hour ago.火车本应该在半小时之前到达。 sth. nice,polite等，用来说 是太好了。 明of后的sb. He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.他本应该一小时前就到的。 ”40t40t 单元语法精练 … (2)suppose十that从句，当变为否定句且 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 主语为第一人称时，否定词应该前移。类似的 1.What are you (suppose)to do 词还有think,believe等。 when you meet someone for the first time? I don't suppose that)he will tell you 2.It is kind of you (give)me a hand about it..我认为他不会告诉你这件事。 when I am in trouble. 下毋Unit10 3.You are (expect)to make an 2.Students are supposed to greet the teacher when effort to achieve your dream. classes begin in China.(对画线部分提问) 4.You (not suppose)to students supposed go outside with your hair wet. when classes begin in China? 5.It's quite difficult for us (find)a 3.I suppose he will be back in an hour.(改为 parking lot in this area. 否定句) 二、单项填空 he be back 1.It is necessary for us about in an hour. traditional Chinese characters. 4.She should arrive here at7:00.(改为同义句) A.learn B.to learn She arrive here at C.learning D.learned 7:00. 2.It's difficult me to finish the math 5.To be on time is important.(改用it作形式 problem alone,but it's kind you to 主语) help me. important on A.of;of B.for:for time. C.of;for D.for;of 四、短文填空 3.-Where are you?You are to arrive here at 9 o'clock. kiss understand learn suppose shake -Sorry.The traffic is really busy today. I was going to spend four months in A.sorry B.welcome France,learning French.Alice,my sister,was C.planned D.supposed going with me.During the flight,we decided 4.My foreign friend Mary was surprised that we were not 1 to spend too much the fast development of China. time together.We knew it was impossible for A.saw B.seeing us 2 much French if we did that. C.to see D.see When I met the host family for the first 5.If you are invited to dinner by western time,I expected 3 hands.But they kissed friends,you will be expected there me on both sides of my face.At that time,I until the last dish is served. found out that French people are supposed A.stay B.to stay 4 when they see each other.Gradually,it C.staying D.stayed was much easier for me 5 and 1-5 communicate with French people. 三、按要求完成下列句子 My days in France left me wonderful L.You are supposed to help him out..(改为否 memories. 定句) 2 You supposed to help him out. 英语九年级RJ版 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 基础达标训练 Body language is different from culture to 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 culture.Today,let's learn about some gestures that you should 1 in China. polite stick eat point manner Touch strangers.Don't try to hug or 2 1.He at the book and asked who strangers,slap their backs or reach out and it belonged to. touch them.It is not common in Chinese 2.It is to cough without covering culture.3 someone in China,especially your mouth. someone you don't know,a better way is to 3.Our English teacher told us something simply nod your head slightly. useful about table Point your finger at others.If you want to 4.Mike his chopsticks into the food call others,don't point your finger at them.It and this made the host a little unhappy. means you are impolite.4 point with an 5.You aren't expected to talk while open hand.5 you do this,people may at the table. think you are friendly.Don't make eye contact 能力拓展提升 or nod at them,or they may be confused. 一、单项填空 Take a business card with one hand.If 1.-What's wrong with your brother?He someone 6 you a business card,always looks very unhappy. take it with both your hands.After receiving He found his glass but his little it,make a point of checking it in front of the sister's glass was full of milk person before putting 7 the card.This is A.broken B.dark C.wide D.empty the correct and respectful way to accept a 2.-Mr.Chen,my kid is sleeping.Would you business card.Also,you can give your own mind your radio? business card to the person in return. -Sorry.I'll do it at once. Point at others with your chopsticks.The A.turning down B.turn down Chinese8 chopstick etiquette(礼节)，. C.turning up D.turn up Chopsticks are 9 for eating and you 3.I'm always before the exam.I often shouldn't use them to point at people or try to make myself calm down by taking a things.You shouldn't 10 with chopsticks deep breath. at table either.Use your chopsticks in the A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy correct 11 to eat. 1-3 1. 2. 3. 二、短文填空素养：文化意识 主题：历史、 4 5. 6 社会与文化难度：中建议用时：7分钟 7 8. 9 instead manner offer away use 10. 11. value greet avoid if kiss play 下册unit10 第4课时 Section B(2a-2e 基础达标训练 4.Helen is an exchange student from Sydney. We have tried our best to 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 And now she's enjoying her life in 1.Their b towards me shows that Beijing. they don't like me. 5.I hope I am able to these black 2.Water is a b necessity of life.Living marks. things can't live without it. … 3.Everyone is here e Jane,because she 能力拓展提升 has gone to Shandong. 单项填空 4.The old man is Gina's grandfather,so Gina 1.My brother very well in the public is his g debate(辩论).He could probably get the first place in the end. 5.We shook hands,e addresses and A.learned B.looked said goodbye to each other. C.behaved D.improved 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 2.The teachers used to key points on 1.The boy's (elbow)were hurt in the blackboard,but now they are getting the traffic accident. used to them through PPTs. 2.The bad news (worry)him A.write:showing B.writing:show for many days. C.write;show D.writing;showing 3.There are five different) 3.-How did you feel when you lived in between the two pictures in total. Canada? 4.She went into my room without -At first I was nervous.but I am (knock)at the door. used to it. 5.Now I feel comfortable (talk) A.normally B.nearly with foreigners in English. C.gradually D.suddenly 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 4.(2024扬州)China has made great efforts go out of one's way make sb.feel at home other countries build high-speed get used to be different from clean off railways. A.help B.to help 1.The life in the city that C.helping D.helped in the countryside. 5.-What do you think of the man? 2.She has been in Sichuan for a month and she -I find difficult to work with him. Sichuan food already. A.him B.me C.it D.that 3.Whenever their children are in trouble, 1-5 parents always to help them. 英语九年级RJ版 第5课时 Section B(3a-Self Check 基础达标训练 France In France,time is important for people.2 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 Call the waiter politely and never shout to get his teenager value behave learn attention.You should order your own main dish,as 1.Tony,don't draw on the wall.It's a bad it's considered impolite to share one dish. Italy 2.He put something into the At an Italian restaurant,a waiter will lead drawer and locked it. you to the seat.It's fine to share food.3 3.The girl finds it hard how to For example,asking not to add sugar. use chopsticks. However,if you happen to have some dietary 4.I'm a mother.Sometimes I restrictions(饮食限制)，they can usually meet don't know why my son gets angry again. your needs.Try to finish all your food.You'd better not have any leftovers. 能力拓展提升 Thailand 一、单项填空 At a formal(正式的)meal,it's certain 1.Many small towns in Anhui are really that you'll be told where to sit.4 Get your beautiful and worth waiters'attention by waving your hand.Like A.good:visited B.well:visited Italian restaurants.sharing food is perfectly C.good;visiting D.well;visiting great.If you're with a group,the elder women 2.素养o文化差异JIn many Eastern European usually order dishes. countries,you ought to your gloves 5 Then your trip will be full of if you want to shake hands with others. delicious food and good table manners. A.cut off B.shut off A.You should sit in your certain seat. C.put off D.take off B.You are not supposed to eat all the food. 3.As we all know,you must get a if C.When you go to these countries,remember you want to go to a foreign country. the knowledge. A.plate B.plane D.So you should be on time for your C.passage D.passport restaurant booking. E.But don't make any special requirements 1-3 when ordering a dish. 二、补全短文素养：文化意识主题：历史、 F.What should you do when you meet 社会与文化难度：易建议用时：6分钟 someone for the first time? More people have the ideas of traveling G.Let's look at the different restaurant abroad these days.But as a visitor to a new customs in the following countries. country,you may worry that you don't know 1-5 restaurant manners when you eat out.I 下毋Unit10 单元 主题写作 话题分析 The golden rule is:Watch the other 本单元的话题是“风俗习惯”。写此类文 people and do as they do. 章时，要正确表述各个习俗、礼节。时态多用 思路点拔 一般现在时。 1.从体裁上来看，本文属于说明文 实用句型 2.文章的要点有礼仪、饮食和注意事项。 1.I'm going to tell you about the table 3.时态以一般现在时为主。 manners.我打算告诉你餐桌礼仪。 2.You're supposed to.../You should... 智写作模板 应该… T头→you need to know the following. 3.It's polite,/rude……是礼貌的/粗 礼f仪：shake hands,.use Mr.and Mrs. 鲁的。 主体 饮食：only drink tea 4.So I often make an effort.所以我经常 注意事项：impolite to speak loudly 努力地… The golden rule is:Watch the other 5.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. 结尾 people and do as they do. 入乡随俗。 例题展示 雪范文欣赏 俗话说“入乡随俗”，因此去另一个国家 Before we go to another country,it is 前，先了解其习俗是很有必要的。请你根据初 necessary for us to learn something about its 中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗写一篇文章。 customs.For the UK,you need to know the 提示： following. 1.初次见面要握手，跟年长者说话用Mr In Britain,you are supposed to shake 或Mrs.: hands when you meet someone for the first 2.茶会上只喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁； time.You should use Mr.and Mrs.when you 3.公共场合不要大声说话… speak to elderly people.If you are invited to a 要求： tea party,you should only drink tea instead of L,文中需包括所有提示，可适当拓展： coffee or juice. 2.词数80~120，开头和结尾已给出，不计 It's impolite to speak loudly in public. 入总词数。 Remember not to throw rubbish on the Before we go to another country,it is necessary for us to learn something about its ground.Don't run the traffic light,because it is customs. very dangerous.What's more,don't ask a lady her age. The golden rule is:Watch the other people and do as they do. 英语九年级RJ版参芳答案 二、1-4ADBB Unit 10 三、1-5 ADEBG 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)】 单元语法讲练 基础达标训练 单元语法精练 1.bowed 2.kissing 3.countries 一、1.supposed2.to give3.expected 4.are not supposed 5.to find 4.customs 5.called 二、1-5 BDDCB 能力拓展提升 三、1.are not2.What are;todo 一、1-3ADC 3.don't suppose;will 4.is supposed to 二、1-5 GCEAF 5.It is;to be 第2课时 Section A(3a-4c) 四、1.supposed2.to learn3.to shake 基础达标训练 4.to kiss 5.to understand 一、1.effort2.worth3.capital4.passport 第3课时Section B(1a-1d) 5.northern 基础达标训练 二、1.waiting2.to travel3.making 1.pointed 2.impolite 3.manners 4.stuck 4.valuable 5.listening 5.eating 三、1.make plans 能力拓展提升 2.Being on time/To be on time 3.After all 一、1-3DAC 4.dropped by 5.makes an effort 二、1.avoid2.kiss3.To greet4.Instead 能力拓展提升 5.If 6.offers 7.away 8.value 9.used 1-5 BADBC 10.play 11.manner 阶段素养提升1 第4课时Section B(2a-2e) -1.fifth 2.eastern 3.capital 4.coast 基础达标训练 5.worth 6.If 7.usually 8.pretty 一、1.behavior/behaviour2.basic3.except 9.communicating 10.between 4.granddaughter 5.exchanged 11.to take 1.elbows 2.has worried 3.differences 下册参老答案 131 4.knocking 5.talking about them.Last but not least,it's necessary 三、1.is different from2.has got used to for us to study hard and don't do anything that 3.go out of their way makes them worry about us. 4.make her feel at home 5.clean off In short,we should keep it in mind that 能力拓展提升 “Piety is above all”.No matter how old we 1-5 CACBC are,we should respect and love our parents. 第5课时 Section B(3a-Self Check) 高频考点集训 基础达标训练 考点训练1 1.behavior 2.valuable 3.to learn 1.to go 2.to fail 3.expect that 4.teenager's 考点训练2 能力拓展提升 4.point at 5.to point out 6.pointed to 一、1-3DDD 考点训练3 二、1-5 GDEAC 7.elder 8.older 阶段素养提升2 考点训练4 -、1-5 BABDA6-10 ACDCA 9.take off 10.take down 11.take up 11-15 BCABD 考点训练5 二、1-5 FGDCE 12.except 13.Besides 14.but 三、 考点训练6 How to show filial piety to parents 15.worth 16.listening Parents are the people who give us life 熟词生义 and love us most in the world.As children,we 17.capital 18.emptied 19.basic should show our filial piety to them. Unit 11 First of all,we can share housework because they are usually busy with their work 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) and have little time to rest.Secondly,We 基础达标训练 should spend more time communicating with 1.drove 2.rather 3.lately 4.loud them,because communication is the best way 5.nervous to understand each other.What's more,we 能力拓展提升 should care for them.They are the ones who 一、1-3DBA take care of us most and it's time for us to care 二、1-5 BCAFE 132 英语九年级RJ版