精品解析：2025年安徽省六安市舒城部分学校联考中考二模英语试题

2025安徽中考英语模拟试卷 听力试题 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1.What does Tom like? A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. 2.What are the speakers probably going to do? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go to the cinema. 3.Who lost the library book? A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Jack. 4.Where can the woman buy a new dress? A. At the shopping mall. B. At the supermarket. C. At the department store. 5.What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。 6.When did the man visit the Great Wall? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 7.How did the man feel about the Great Wall? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Tired. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。 8.What is the woman's dream? A. To be a singer. B. To be a dancer. C. To be an actress. 9.Why does the man want to be a writer? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he wants to be famous. 10.What will the man probably do next month? A. Write a story. B. Join a writing club. C. Take part in a writing competition. Ⅲ. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11. Where does the speaker's mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 12. How many hours does the speaker's mother work every day? A. 6 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. 13. What does the speaker's mother like to do in her free time? A. Read books. B. Watch TV. C. Go shopping. 14. How often does the speaker's mother exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What does the speaker think of his mother? A. Hard - working and kind. B. Lazy and selfish. C. Strict and serious. Ⅳ. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格, 每空不超过三个单词。 第二部分 英语知识与运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. It’s reported that modern technology can bring ancient people “back to life” and the news attracts the public’s ________. A. information B. chance C. attention D. promise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，现代科技能让古人“复活”，这则新闻引起了公众的注意。 考查名词辨析。information信息；chance机会；attention注意力、关注；promise承诺、诺言。根据“It’s reported that modern technology can bring ancient people ‘back to life’ and the news attracts the public’s...”可知，句中表述现代科技让古人复活的新闻引起了公众的“注意”。此处使用“attention”意为“注意”符合语境，“attract one’s attention”是固定搭配，意为“吸引某人的注意力”，符合句中新闻引起公众关注的语境。故选C。 2. I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone. It was a great ________ for me. A. advantage B. service C. experience D. programme 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我独自旅行时我学会了照顾我自己。对我来说它是一次很好的经历。 考查名词辨析。advantage优点；service服务；experience经历；programme节目。根据“I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone.”可知，此处是指一次很好的经历。故选C。 3. Dan didn’t answer the phone ________ because he was busy finishing his report. A. immediately B. slowly C. especially D. politely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Dan没有立即接电话，因为他正忙着完成他的报告。 考查副词辨析。immediately立即、马上；slowly缓慢地；especially特别、尤其；politely有礼貌地。根据“because he was busy finishing his report”和选项可知，此处表示“没有立即接电话”。故选A。 4. To succeed in the exam, we need to ________ confidence in an important position. A. place B. order C. doubt D. invite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了在考试中成功，我们需要把信心放在重要位置。 考查动词辨析。place放置；order命令；doubt怀疑；invite邀请。根据“confidence in an important position.”可知，是把信心放在重要的位置。故选A。 5. —I never give up any method to work out the trouble. —Sounds great. There is always ________ proper for you. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我从不放弃任何解决问题的方法。——听起来很棒。总有适合你的东西。 考查不定代词。something某事物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于疑问句或否定句； everything一切事物；nothing没有东西。根据“There is always...proper for you.”可知，该处是指适合的某种方法，且该句是肯定句。故选A。 6. We could ________ control our proud feelings when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing. A. certainly B. hardly C. simply D. really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们听到世界上第一个人工智能孩子在北京诞生时，我们几乎无法控制自己的自豪感。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；really真正地。根据“when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing”可知，听到世界上第一个人工智能孩子在北京诞生时应该是很激动的，无法控制自己的情绪。故选B。 7. Reading the new words again ________ you forget them can help you remember them better. A. till B. since C. before D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在忘记生词之前再读一遍可以帮助你更好地记住它们。 考查连词辨析。till直到；since自从；before在……之前 ；unless除非。根据“Reading the new words again...you forget them”可知，此处是指在忘记生词之前再读一遍。故选C。 8. I thought the math exam would be difficult, but _______, it was much easier than I expected. A. in fact B. in total C. as usual D. after all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我本以为这次数学考试会很难，但实际上，它比我预期的要容易的多。 考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上，实际上；in total总共，总计；as usual像往常一样；after all毕竟。根据“I thought the math exam would be difficult”和“it was much easier than I expected.”可知， 此处表示“原以为考试难，实际却容易”，强调实际情况与之前的想法或预期不同，in fact符合语境，故选A。 9. The school sports meeting _______ last Friday and many students took part in it. A. held B. is held C. was held D. has been held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校运动会是上周五举行的，许多学生参加了它。 考查被动语态。根据“The school sports meeting …last Friday and many students took part in it.”可知，主语meeting和动词hold为被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选C。 10. —As long as you focus on the bright side when facing difficulties, you won’t feel too down. —________. Everything has two sides. A. No problem B. It doesn’t matter C. My pleasure D. I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——只要你在面对困难时专注于积极一面，你就不会感到太沮丧。——我非常同意。任何事物都有两面性。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It doesn’t matter没关系；My pleasure不客气；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Everything has two sides”可知，第二人同意第一人关于面对困难应关注积极面的观点。故选D。 VI.完形填空（共20小题, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I always wanted to play every day when I was a pupil. Sometimes I even ____11____ to do my homework. Of course, my class teacher wouldn’t turn a ____12____ eye to this. She pushed (督促) me to finish my homework every day. I wondered how she could ____13____ so much time with me. Didn’t she have anything else to do? So my biggest wish then was to become a(n) ____14____, because it meant I didn’t need to do any work. But later, I got to know more about my teacher’s life. She was ____15____ every day. Every time I passed her office, I saw her working, correcting our test papers, ____16____ her lessons or having a conversation with a student. It seemed she never had time to take a ____17____! I felt ____18____ about how my teacher felt about her work. Finally, I knew that teaching was a meaningful job. It gives a teacher a sense of satisfaction. A teacher feels ____19____ to see students become better persons. Being a teacher can be tiring, but I ____20____ want to be a teacher. Perhaps I have a long way to go, but I will keep fighting for this dream. 11. A. decided B. forgot C. planned D. hoped 12. A. blind B. big C. black D. bright 13. A. choose B. produce C. spend D. value 14. A. artist B. actor C. scientist D. teacher 15. A. busy B. boring C. exciting D. happy 16. A. caring for B. looking for C. playing for D. preparing for 17. A. visit B. sleep C. rest D. walk 18. A. active B. curious C. lively D. difficult 19. A. sad B. sorry C. angry D. proud 20. A. also B. even C. only D. still 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学生时代想当老师但是发现老师很忙碌，没有时间休息，作者仍然想当老师，认为这是一份有意义的工作。 【11题详解】 句意：有时我甚至忘记做作业。 decided决定；forgot忘记；planned计划；hoped希望。根据“I always wanted to play every day when I was a pupil.”和选项可知，此处是“忘记”做作业。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当然，我的班主任不会对此视而不见。 blind失明的；big大的；black黑色的；bright明亮的。根据“She pushed me to finish my homework every day.”和选项可知，此处表示不会对此视而不见。turn a blind eye to“对……视而不见”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我想知道她怎么会花费这么多时间在我身上。 choose选择；produce生产；spend花费；value重视。根据“so much time with me”和选项可知，此处是“花费”时间在作者身上。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：所以那时我最大的愿望就是成为一名老师，因为这意味着我不需要做任何工作。 artist艺术家；actor演员；scientist科学家；teacher老师。根据“Didn’t she have anything else to do?”和“because it meant I didn't need to do any work”以及选项可知，此处是成为一名“老师”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：她每天都很忙。 busy忙碌的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；happy高兴的。根据“Every time I passed her office, I saw her working, correcting our test papers, ... her lessons or having a conversation with a student.”和选项可知，此处是老师很“忙碌”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：每次我经过她的办公室，我都看到她在工作，批改我们的试卷，准备她的课或者和一个学生谈话。 caring for关心；looking for寻找；playing for玩；preparing for准备。根据空后“her lessons”和选项可知，此处是“准备”课程。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她似乎从来没有时间休息。 visit访问；sleep睡眠；rest休息；walk步行。根据“Every time I passed her office, I saw her working, correcting our test papers, ... her lessons or having a conversation with a student.”和选项可知，此处是老师几乎没有时间“休息”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我对我的老师对她的工作的感觉怎样感到好奇。 active活跃的；curious好奇的；lively活泼的；difficult困难的。根据“how my teacher felt about her work”和选项可知，此处表示感到好奇。feel curious about“对……感到好奇的”。故选B。 19题详解】 句意：看到学生成为更好的人，老师感到自豪。 sad悲伤的；sorry抱歉的；angry生气的；proud自豪的。根据“see students become better persons”和选项可知，此处是老师感到“自豪的”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当老师可能很累，但我仍然想当老师。 also也；even甚至；only仅仅；still仍然。根据“Being a teacher can be tiring, but”和选项可知，此处表示虽然当老师可能很累，但我仍然想当老师。故选D。 B In our life journey, hard work and talent are like two wings of a bird. ____21____, they are both important for a successful life. Hard work is the continuous ____22____ we make each day, helping us do our best and keep improving. It doesn’t matter whether we’re born clever or not; hard work can make us ____23____. Talent is a special gift that some of us are ____24____ with, like a natural sense for drawing or ability to sing. Take Michael Jordan, a basketball star, for example, his talent was undoubted, but his success ____25____ depended on his hard training. Without hard work, his talent ____26____ not have been fully put to use. So, how do we make the ____27____ of both? First, we need to find our talents. ____28____ they’re found, we should practice every day. Practice can ____29____ the best in our talents. Also, we must stay positive when facing difficulties. Each challenge is a chance to grow. We should have a ____30____ attitude (态度) to deal with the relationship between hard work and talent. Let’s work hard and develop our talents to reach our full abilities. 21. A. Similarly B. Differently C. Naturally D. Oppositely 22. A. event B. effect C. energy D. effort 23 A. sleep B. smile C. shine D. regret 24. A. filled B. born C. covered D. provided 25. A. lightly B. largely C. nearly D. hardly 26. A. might B. need C. must D. should 27. A. highest B. fastest C. best D. newest 28. A. Unless B. Till C. Before D. Once 29. A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. get out 30. A. common B. negative C. correct D. doubted 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了在我们的人生旅途中，努力工作和天赋就像鸟儿的两只翅膀，它们对成功的人生都很重要，以及我们如何充分利用这两者的建议。 【21题详解】 句意：同样地，它们对成功的人生都很重要。 Similarly相似地，同样地；Differently不同地；Naturally自然地；Oppositely相反地。根据上文“In our life journey, hard work and talent are like two wings of a bird.”可知努力工作和天赋就像鸟儿的两只翅膀，结合“they are both important for a successful life.”可知此处表示它们同样重要。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：努力工作是我们每天持续不断的努力，帮助我们尽自己最大的努力，并不断进步。 event事件；effect影响；energy能量；effort努力。根据“Hard work”及“helping us do our best and keep improving”可知此处用名词effort表示“努力”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我们天生聪明与否并不重要；努力工作能使我们发光。 sleep睡觉；smile微笑；shine发光；regret后悔。根据“It doesn’t matter whether we’re born clever or not”天生是否聪明不重要，可推出努力工作能让我们发光发亮。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：天赋是我们中一些人天生就有的特殊礼物，比如天生的绘画感或唱歌的能力。 filled装满；born出生；covered覆盖；provided提供。根据“Talent is a special gift”及“like a natural sense for drawing or ability to sing”可知天赋是天生就有的，be born with表示“天生具有”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：以篮球明星迈克尔•乔丹为例，他的天赋是毋庸置疑的，但他的成功很大程度上取决于他的刻苦训练。 lightly轻轻地；largely主要地，很大程度上；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“but his success…depended on his hard training”可知成功很大程度上取决于刻苦训练。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：没有努力工作，他的天赋可能不会被充分利用。 might可能；need需要；must必须；should应该。根据“Without hard work”可知没有努力工作，天赋可能不会被充分利用，表示不确定的推测用might符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：那么，我们如何充分利用这两者呢？ highest最高的；fastest最快的；best最好的；newest最新的。根据“how do we make the…of both”可知此处用make the best of表示“充分利用”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：一旦找到它们，我们就应该每天练习。 Unless除非；Till直到；Before在……之前；Once一旦。根据“they’re found, we should practice every day”可知一旦找到天赋，就要每天练习，用once引导条件状语从句。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：练习可以激发出我们天赋中最好的一面。 bring out激发，呈现；take out拿出；put out扑灭；get out出去。根据“Practice can…the best in our talents”可知练习能激发出天赋中最好的一面。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我们应该用正确的态度来处理努力工作和天赋之间的关系。 common普通的；negative消极的；correct正确的；doubted怀疑的。根据“We should have a…attitude to deal with the relationship between hard work and talent.”可知要用正确的态度处理努力与天赋的关系。故选C。 VII 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What do you think your life will be like in 20 years? B: I think I will be an astronaut. A: An astronaut? ____31____ B: No, I’m serious. I’ll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe I’ll also fly to other planets. A: Oh, ____32____ B: I will live on a space station. How about you? A: I think I will be a newspaper reporter. B: ____33____ A: Yes, I think so. But I will have less free time. B: I don’t think so. With the help of computers and robots, people will have more time to relax. ____34____ A: I hope so. What do you think of the cities in the future? ____35____ B: I’m not sure, but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on. A. Where will you live? B. Are you kidding? C. Great. You will have plenty of time to relax. D. Will they become more crowded or polluted? E. As a reporter, you will make more friends. F. I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted. G. Maybe we will have more vacations. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段谈论20年后生活的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“No, I’m serious.”可知，此处是觉得对方在开玩笑。选项B“你在开玩笑吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“I will live on a space station.”可知，此处是询问对方住在哪里。选项A“你将住在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“I think I will be a newspaper reporter.”可知，此处内容和记者有关。选项E“作为一名记者，你会结交更多的朋友。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“I don’t think so. With the help of computers and robots, people will have more time to relax.”可知，不同意上文对方说有更少的空闲时间。选项G“也许我们会有更多的假期。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“I’m not sure”可知，此处是对于对方问题的不确定，上文应是一个一般疑问句。选项D“城市会变得更拥挤或污染更严重吗？”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读（共两节 , 满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分。满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Abby Jaramillo, along with another teacher, started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four schools where students don’t have much money. Abby saw that the kids in these schools couldn’t get fresh food and green spaces. Fast food places were everywhere. The students often came to school with bags of snacks and big bottles of soft drinks. They thought vegetables tasted terrible. Digging in the soil (土壤) and picking leaves might seem like hard jobs for them. Abby wanted to change this. She started the Urban Sprouts program. In the Urban Sprouts classes at two middle schools and two high schools, students do all kinds of hands-on things. They test the soil to see what it’s made of. They cut open flowers and seeds (种子) to learn about them. They taste fresh or dried fruits and vegetables. And of course, they work in the garden. A few times a year, they even cook the vegetables they grow. Sometimes, they make salads for everyone in their schools. A study of the program showed that it’s really working. Students are eating more vegetables now. Some students said they went home and talked to their parents, and their families are eating differently because of it. Abby says the program has advantages that go beyond just eating better. Some students like gardening so much that they take seeds home to start their own little vegetable gardens. In addition, for Abby’s special education students, who often have trouble controlling their emotions (情绪), working in the garden helps them calm down. “They get outside, and they feel successful,” she says. 36. Why did Abby Jaramillo start Urban Sprouts? A. Children’s parents distrusted her. B. Students had little time for her classes. C. Some children disliked garden work. D. Schools had few spaces for gardening. 37. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How students helped start the program. B. Why gardening was important for students. C. What students learned from the project. D. When parents could take part in the program. 38. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Changing Local Sights B. Reusing School Gardens C. Experiencing Country Life D. Growing Gardening Lovers 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Abby Jaramillo创办Urban Sprouts项目的背景、实施内容及其积极影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They thought vegetables tasted terrible. Digging in the soil (土壤) and picking leaves might seem like hard jobs for them. Abby wanted to change this. She started the Urban Sprouts program.”可知，Abby启动该项目的原因是部分学生厌恶园艺劳动。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They test the soil to see what it’s made of. They cut open flowers and seeds (种子) to learn about them. They taste fresh or dried fruits and vegetables. And of course, they work in the garden. A few times a year, they even cook the vegetables they grow. Sometimes, they make salads for everyone in their schools.”可知，此处列举一些活动来描述学生从项目中学习到的实践内容。故选C。 【38题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Urban Sprouts项目如何培养学生对园艺的热爱展开，最后一段提到学生将种子带回家种植，特殊教育学生通过园艺平复情绪，说明项目成功培育了园艺爱好者，D项符合。故选D。 B Recently in Wuhan, many people holding flowers lined up at the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group (中国船舶重工集团719研究所). They were there to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua, a great hero who passed away. Huang Xuhua was born in 1926 in Shanwei, Guangdong. When he was young, there were a lot of wars. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He wanted to use what he learned to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang started working on the “09 Project”. It was a top-secret project to make China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, China knew little about this technology. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They started from the very beginning and finally succeeded. In 1988, at the age of 62, Huang bravely took part in a dangerous depth diving (潜水) test, becoming the first lead designer in the world to do so. Because of the secret project, Huang couldn’t visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally saw her, she was very old and his father had already died. He thought being loyal (忠诚) to the country was the best way to be a best son. Huang won many big awards in his life. Some people called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines”, but he said the submarines were the result of everyone’s work. His story is a great model, and we should always remember him. 39. When did Huang Xuhua graduate from university? A. In 1945. B. In 1949. C. In 1958. D. In 1988. 40. What made Huang Xuhua start to study shipbuilding? A. His interest in the shape of ships. B. His family’s decision. C. His wish to protect the country. D. His decision to win awards. 41. Why couldn’t Huang visit his mother for 30 years? A. Because he wasn’t loyal to his mother. B. Because his mother didn’t know what he did. C. Because he was too busy with the top-secret project. D. Because he worked hard and forgot about his family. 42. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To describe Huang Xuhua’s family life and challenges. B. To tell people about the difficulties of the “09 Project”. C. To explain the development of China’s nuclear submarines. D. To introduce Huang Xuhua’s life history and his greatness. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，赞颂了他的丰功伟绩。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二自然段“In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. ... After graduating in 1949, he joined the shipbuilding industry.”可知，他于1949年大学毕业。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二自然段“In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He wanted to use what he learned to protect our country.”可知，他进入上海交通大学学习造船，是希望利用所学知识来保护国家。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四自然段“Because of the secret project, Huang couldn’t visit his mother for 30 years.”可知，制造中国第一艘核潜艇是一个绝密项目，他为了这个项目不能去看他的母亲。故选C。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中国著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，赞颂了他的丰功伟绩。故选D。 C A good eating habit gives you a better chance to stay strong. The better you eat, the more it will help with your health. So, what should you eat? ·Fruits and vegetables Fruits and vegetables should cover half your bowl. They are full of fibre (纤维素), vitamins (维生素) and other nutrients (营养成分). Eating more fruits and vegetables will help your body run. ·Grains (谷物) Grains include bread, noodles or rice. They also offer vitamins and fibre. Whole grains like brown rice have more fibre and vitamins, so make sure at least half the grains you eat are whole grains. ·Protein (蛋白质) Protein is very important for the body. People can get much protein from meat, seafood or eggs. Try having different kinds of protein in your meals! ·Dairy (乳制品) Milk and cheese are both dairy. Dairy is rich in calcium (钙). People need calcium for strong bones and teeth. Young children and the old especially need to have dairy. Each food above keeps us healthy. Every bite (一口) matters! 43. From what food can we get much protein? A. B. C. D. 44. In what way can dairy help with our health? A. It helps our bodies run. B. It’s good for bones and teeth. C. It helps children grow quickly. D. It’s good for our teeth and eyes. 45. What’s the best title for the text? A. Eat Right for Health B. Vitamins and Nutrients C. Benefits of Different Food D. A Happy Lifestyle 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食习惯的重要性，并详细介绍了不同食物类别对健康的益处。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Protein is very important for the body. People can get much protein from meat, seafood or eggs.”可知，蛋白质可以从肉类、海鲜或鸡蛋中获取。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Dairy is rich in calcium. People need calcium for strong bones and teeth. Young children and the old especially need to have dairy.”可知，乳制品富含钙，有助于骨骼和牙齿的健康。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The better you eat, the more it will help with your health. So, what should you eat?”可知本文主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，并详细介绍了水果、蔬菜、谷物、蛋白质和乳制品对健康的益处。因此，最合适的标题是“Eat Right for Health”。故选A。 D On September 1,2024, Yao Miao made history as the first Chinese woman to win the 50-kilometer race at the famous Ultra Trail du Mont-Blanc (UTMB，勃朗峰超级越野耐力赛). This adds to her earlier success in 2018, when she became the first Chinese woman to win the 100-kilometer race at the UTMB. The UTMB is one of the world’s most well-known trail running (越野跑) events, taking place every year in the beautiful Mont-Blanc area, covering parts of France, Italy and Switzerland. This year, Yao completed a 57-km course. “I started off a bit slow, but after 20 km, I felt stronger, especially on the downhills. It’s all about knowing when to save energy and when to push hard,” Yao explained. Yao’s love for running began in her childhood in the countryside of Guizhou. Her school was four kilometers from home, and she walked the distance four times a day. Growing up in the mountains gave her a toughness (坚韧) that later helped her as a runner. In 2019, Yao was recommended to join the Hubei provincial team as a professional (专业的) runner. She was later accepted into Central China Normal University in 2020. Balancing professional training with her studies, Yao trains in Yunnan, running about 30 kilometers a day. In her free time, she takes online courses. Though she doesn’t have much time to explore her university, Yao said, “When I have time, I will fully enjoy it.” 46. What did Yao Miao achieve in 2018? A. She joined the Hubei provincial team. B. She won the 50-kilometer UTMB race. C. She was accepted into Central China Normal University. D. She became the first Chinese woman to win the 100 km UTMB race. 47. How many kilometers did Yao Miao walk daily to school as a child? A. 4km. B. 8km. C. 16km. D. 20km. 48. Which of the following best describes Yao Miao? A. Shy. B. Honest. C. Caring. D. Hard-working. 49. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Sport. B. History. C. Science. D. Fashion. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了姚淼作为中国首位女子获得100公里越野跑冠军的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This adds to her earlier success in 2018, when she became the first Chinese woman to win the 100-kilometer race at the UTMB.”可知，姚淼在2018年获得了100公里越野跑冠军。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her school was four kilometers from home, and she walked the distance four times a day.”可知，她的学校离家四公里，她每天要走四次，即每天走16公里。故C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Balancing professional training with her studies, Yao trains in Yunnan, running about 30 kilometers a day. In her free time, she takes online courses.”等可知，姚淼很努力。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了姚淼作为中国首位女子获得100公里越野跑冠军的故事，是关于体育方面的。故选A。 E At the age of 15, Guo Shanqiuyun made an important decision to study in a middle school in the United States, and eight years later, she made an even more important decision to return to China and start her career (职业) in the countryside. Unlike her parents, who looked forward to moving to cities or going abroad, Guo and her husband chose to run after their dreams in Tangjiazhuang village in Huangshan city, Anhui province. “We believe that there are more chances in rural (农村的) areas,” says 33-year-old Guo, who is now having a happy life in the village. “We would like to explore them.” Guo is one among the increasing number of young Chinese, who have returned from overseas after their studies to pursue their dreams. According to the 2022 Blue Paper for Chinese Overseas Students Returning to China for Employment released (发布) by the Chinese Service Center for Scholarly Exchange, the number of students returning to China has grown since 2012, with about 3.4 million having returned, or more than 80 percent of the people who have studied abroad. Over the past ten years, China has introduced a lot of policies (政策), from the central to local levels, to create the conditions to make life more convenient for returned overseas students. 50. What may Guo Shanqiuyun be interested in now? A. Moving to a big city. B. Achieving her dreams in rural areas. C. Going abroad to study. D. Helping more overseas return. 51. What has helped many overseas return to China? A. The development of China. B. Nice and useful policies. C. The beauty of rural areas. D. The chances in rural areas. 52. What may the text be? A. A news report. B. A book review. C. A science fiction. D. A reading plan. 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述郭姗秋云留学美国后选择回国，与丈夫在安徽黄山农村创业的故事。她认为农村有更多发展机会，并享受乡村生活。文章还提到近年来中国留学生回国人数持续增长，各级政府出台政策为海归创造便利条件，反映年轻人返乡创业的新趋势。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guo and her husband chose to run after their dreams in Tangjiazhuang village”及“there are more chances in rural areas”可知，郭姗秋云现在对在农村实现梦想感兴趣。 故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over the past ten years, China has introduced a lot of policies (政策), from the central to local levels, to create the conditions to make life more convenient for returned overseas students.”可知，中国好的、有用的政策帮助了许多海外学子归国。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章通过具体人物事例和数据介绍留学生回国趋势，具有新闻报道的客观性和时效性，可以推断是一篇新闻报道。故选A。 E Two years ago, I worked in a rural police station, with the job of registering or canceling household registrations (户籍). One cloudy morning, when I was working as usual, a girl who was about 10 years old, walked in slowly. After walking up to my workstation, she gave me an ID card of a mid-aged man. She told me the man in the ID card was her father who had died last week. She came to cancel her father’s household registration. I checked the information quickly and did it. When I reached for the ID card to process the cancellation, she stopped me timidly (胆怯地). She told me she was the only child of her parents. Her mother left five years ago, and so did her father last week. She asked if I could give back the ID card so that she could see him when she missed her father. Her words shocked me, so I did as she said after cutting off the lower right corner of the ID card. She thanked me. I hugged her, and my eyes were full of tears. At that moment, I could feel the deep love this girl had for her father. 53. Why did the girl come to the police station? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 54. What did the girl ask the writer to do? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 55. What does the writer want to show us? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 【答案】53 To cancel her father’s household registration. 54. To give back her father’s ID card. 55. A girl’s deep love for her father. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为一个小女孩办理她父亲户籍注销的故事。 【53题详解】 根据“a girl who was about 10 years old, walked in slowly. …She told me the man in the ID card was her father who had died last week. She came to cancel her father’s household registration.”可知，小女孩来注销她父亲的户口。故填To cancel her father’s household registration. 【54题详解】 根据“She asked if I could give back the ID card so that she could see him when she missed her father.”可知，她问作者能不能把她爸爸的身份证还给她，这样她想爸爸的时候就能见到他。故填To give back her father’s ID card. 【55题详解】 根据“I hugged her, and my eyes were full of tears. At that moment, I could feel the deep love this girl had for her father.”可知，作者向我们展示这个女孩对她父亲深深的爱。故填A girl’s deep love for her father. 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. The price they offered for the house seemed f________ (合理的), so we decided to accept the deal. 【答案】(f)air 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们对这所房子给出的价格似乎很合理，所以我们决定接受这笔交易。根据中文和首字母提示可知，“合理的”的英文表达是fair，在句中作表语，故填(f)air。 57. When you can do s_______ (简单的) things perfectly, you can finish difficult ones easily. 【答案】(s)imple 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你能把简单的事情做得完美时，你就能轻而易举地完成困难的事情。简单的：simple，形容词作定语。故填(s)imple。 58. The old soldier felt a sense of p________ (骄傲) after receiving the prize from our country. 【答案】(p)ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老兵在获得国家的奖励后感到很自豪。根据中文提示和首字母，pride“骄傲”符合语境，此处为抽象意义，不可数名词。故填(p)ride。 59. The kind boy o__________ (提供) me his seat on the crowded bus. 【答案】(o)ffered 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个善良的男孩在拥挤的公交车上给我让了座。根据首字母及中文提示“提供”可知，考查offer sb. sth.“给某人提供某物”；描述发生的事情用“一般过去时”，动词需用过去式，“offer”的过去式为“offered”。故填(o)ffered。 60. As the sun set, the s__________ (天空) turned orange and pink. 【答案】(s)ky 【解析】 【详解】句意：日落的时候，天空变成了橙粉色。根据汉语提示及首字母提示可知此处应用名词“sky”，作主语。故填(s)ky。 X.书面表达：（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周你参加了一次“关爱残疾人”的志愿服务活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下此次活动的目的、经过和感受。 注意： 1. 词数80~100； 2. 需涵盖图示中的所有内容，合理拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Last week, I took part in a volunteer activity called “Caring for People with Disabilities.” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, I took part in a volunteer activity called “Caring for People with Disabilities.” The activity took place in a community center on Saturday morning. It was organized by our school to show care and support for disabled people. About 20 volunteers, including students and teachers, joined the event. When we arrived, we were warmly welcomed. First, we cleaned their rooms and did some washing for them. Then, we sat together and had heart-to-heart talks. We listened to their life stories and shared ours. We also taught them some simple hand-making skills. Everyone had a great time. I was deeply moved during the activity. It made me realize that disabled people need our love and support. Small acts of kindness can bring them great warmth. I hope more people can join in such activities to make a difference. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍活动的基本信息：时间、地点和参与者以及活动过程； 第三步，最后介绍个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②take place发生 ③make a difference有影响，起作用 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, we were warmly welcomed. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②It made me realize that disabled people need our love and support. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025安徽中考英语模拟试卷 听力试题 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1.What does Tom like? A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. 2.What are the speakers probably going to do? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go to the cinema. 3.Who lost the library book? A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Jack. 4.Where can the woman buy a new dress? A. At the shopping mall. B. At the supermarket. C. At the department store. 5.What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。 6.When did the man visit the Great Wall? A Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 7.How did the man feel about the Great Wall? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Tired. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。 8.What is the woman's dream? A. To be a singer. B. To be a dancer. C. To be an actress. 9.Why does the man want to be a writer? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he wants to be famous. 10.What will the man probably do next month? A. Write a story. B. Join a writing club. C. Take part in a writing competition. Ⅲ. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11. Where does the speaker's mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 12. How many hours does the speaker's mother work every day? A. 6 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. 13. What does the speaker's mother like to do in her free time? A. Read books. B. Watch TV. C. Go shopping. 14. How often does the speaker's mother exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What does the speaker think of his mother? A. Hard - working and kind. B. Lazy and selfish. C. Strict and serious. Ⅳ. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格, 每空不超过三个单词。 第二部分 英语知识与运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. It’s reported that modern technology can bring ancient people “back to life” and the news attracts the public’s ________. A. information B. chance C. attention D. promise 2. I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone. It was a great ________ for me. A. advantage B. service C. experience D. programme 3. Dan didn’t answer the phone ________ because he was busy finishing his report. A. immediately B. slowly C. especially D. politely 4. To succeed in the exam, we need to ________ confidence in an important position. A. place B. order C. doubt D. invite 5. —I never give up any method to work out the trouble. —Sounds great. There is always ________ proper for you. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 6. We could ________ control our proud feelings when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing. A. certainly B. hardly C. simply D. really 7. Reading the new words again ________ you forget them can help you remember them better. A. till B. since C. before D. unless 8. I thought the math exam would be difficult, but _______, it was much easier than I expected. A. in fact B. in total C. as usual D. after all 9 The school sports meeting _______ last Friday and many students took part in it. A. held B. is held C. was held D. has been held 10. —As long as you focus on the bright side when facing difficulties, you won’t feel too down. —________. Everything has two sides. A. No problem B. It doesn’t matter C. My pleasure D. I couldn’t agree more VI.完形填空（共20小题, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I always wanted to play every day when I was a pupil. Sometimes I even ____11____ to do my homework. Of course, my class teacher wouldn’t turn a ____12____ eye to this. She pushed (督促) me to finish my homework every day. I wondered how she could ____13____ so much time with me. Didn’t she have anything else to do? So my biggest wish then was to become a(n) ____14____, because it meant I didn’t need to do any work. But later, I got to know more about my teacher’s life. She was ____15____ every day. Every time I passed her office, I saw her working, correcting our test papers, ____16____ her lessons or having a conversation with a student. It seemed she never had time to take a ____17____! I felt ____18____ about how my teacher felt about her work. Finally, I knew that teaching was a meaningful job. It gives a teacher a sense of satisfaction. A teacher feels ____19____ to see students become better persons. Being a teacher can be tiring, but I ____20____ want to be a teacher. Perhaps I have a long way to go, but I will keep fighting for this dream. 11. A. decided B. forgot C. planned D. hoped 12. A. blind B. big C. black D. bright 13. A. choose B. produce C. spend D. value 14. A. artist B. actor C. scientist D. teacher 15. A. busy B. boring C. exciting D. happy 16. A. caring for B. looking for C. playing for D. preparing for 17. A. visit B. sleep C. rest D. walk 18. A. active B. curious C. lively D. difficult 19. A. sad B. sorry C. angry D. proud 20. A. also B. even C. only D. still B In our life journey, hard work and talent are like two wings of a bird. ____21____, they are both important for a successful life. Hard work is the continuous ____22____ we make each day, helping us do our best and keep improving. It doesn’t matter whether we’re born clever or not; hard work can make us ____23____. Talent is a special gift that some of us are ____24____ with, like a natural sense for drawing or ability to sing. Take Michael Jordan, a basketball star, for example, his talent was undoubted, but his success ____25____ depended on his hard training. Without hard work, his talent ____26____ not have been fully put to use. So, how do we make the ____27____ of both? First, we need to find our talents. ____28____ they’re found, we should practice every day. Practice can ____29____ the best in our talents. Also, we must stay positive when facing difficulties. Each challenge is a chance to grow. We should have a ____30____ attitude (态度) to deal with the relationship between hard work and talent. Let’s work hard and develop our talents to reach our full abilities. 21. A. Similarly B. Differently C. Naturally D. Oppositely 22. A. event B. effect C. energy D. effort 23. A. sleep B. smile C. shine D. regret 24. A. filled B. born C. covered D. provided 25. A. lightly B. largely C. nearly D. hardly 26. A. might B. need C. must D. should 27. A. highest B. fastest C. best D. newest 28. A. Unless B. Till C. Before D. Once 29. A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. get out 30. A. common B. negative C. correct D. doubted VII 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What do you think your life will be like in 20 years? B: I think I will be an astronaut. A: An astronaut? ____31____ B: No, I’m serious. I’ll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe I’ll also fly to other planets. A: Oh, ____32____ B: I will live on a space station. How about you? A: I think I will be a newspaper reporter. B: ____33____ A: Yes, I think so. But I will have less free time. B: I don’t think so. With the help of computers and robots, people will have more time to relax. ____34____ A: I hope so. What do you think of the cities in the future? ____35____ B: I’m not sure, but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on. A. Where will you live? B. Are you kidding? C Great. You will have plenty of time to relax. D. Will they become more crowded or polluted? E. As a reporter, you will make more friends. F. I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted. G. Maybe we will have more vacations. 第三部分 阅读（共两节 , 满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分。满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Abby Jaramillo, along with another teacher, started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four schools where students don’t have much money. Abby saw that the kids in these schools couldn’t get fresh food and green spaces. Fast food places were everywhere. The students often came to school with bags of snacks and big bottles of soft drinks. They thought vegetables tasted terrible. Digging in the soil (土壤) and picking leaves might seem like hard jobs for them. Abby wanted to change this. She started the Urban Sprouts program. In the Urban Sprouts classes at two middle schools and two high schools, students do all kinds of hands-on things. They test the soil to see what it’s made of. They cut open flowers and seeds (种子) to learn about them. They taste fresh or dried fruits and vegetables. And of course, they work in the garden. A few times a year, they even cook the vegetables they grow. Sometimes, they make salads for everyone in their schools. A study of the program showed that it’s really working. Students are eating more vegetables now. Some students said they went home and talked to their parents, and their families are eating differently because of it. Abby says the program has advantages that go beyond just eating better. Some students like gardening so much that they take seeds home to start their own little vegetable gardens. In addition, for Abby’s special education students, who often have trouble controlling their emotions (情绪), working in the garden helps them calm down. “They get outside, and they feel successful,” she says. 36. Why did Abby Jaramillo start Urban Sprouts? A. Children’s parents distrusted her. B. Students had little time for her classes. C. Some children disliked garden work. D. Schools had few spaces for gardening. 37. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How students helped start the program. B. Why gardening was important for students. C What students learned from the project. D. When parents could take part in the program. 38. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Changing Local Sights B. Reusing School Gardens C. Experiencing Country Life D. Growing Gardening Lovers B Recently in Wuhan, many people holding flowers lined up at the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group (中国船舶重工集团719研究所). They were there to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua, a great hero who passed away. Huang Xuhua was born in 1926 in Shanwei, Guangdong. When he was young, there were a lot of wars. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He wanted to use what he learned to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang started working on the “09 Project”. It was a top-secret project to make China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, China knew little about this technology. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They started from the very beginning and finally succeeded. In 1988, at the age of 62, Huang bravely took part in a dangerous depth diving (潜水) test, becoming the first lead designer in the world to do so. Because of the secret project, Huang couldn’t visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally saw her, she was very old and his father had already died. He thought being loyal (忠诚) to the country was the best way to be a best son. Huang won many big awards in his life. Some people called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines”, but he said the submarines were the result of everyone’s work. His story is a great model, and we should always remember him. 39. When did Huang Xuhua graduate from university? A. In 1945. B. In 1949. C. In 1958. D. In 1988. 40. What made Huang Xuhua start to study shipbuilding? A His interest in the shape of ships. B. His family’s decision. C. His wish to protect the country. D. His decision to win awards. 41. Why couldn’t Huang visit his mother for 30 years? A. Because he wasn’t loyal to his mother. B. Because his mother didn’t know what he did. C. Because he was too busy with the top-secret project. D. Because he worked hard and forgot about his family. 42. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To describe Huang Xuhua’s family life and challenges. B. To tell people about the difficulties of the “09 Project”. C. To explain the development of China’s nuclear submarines. D. To introduce Huang Xuhua’s life history and his greatness. C A good eating habit gives you a better chance to stay strong. The better you eat, the more it will help with your health. So, what should you eat? ·Fruits and vegetables Fruits and vegetables should cover half your bowl. They are full of fibre (纤维素), vitamins (维生素) and other nutrients (营养成分). Eating more fruits and vegetables will help your body run. ·Grains (谷物) Grains include bread, noodles or rice. They also offer vitamins and fibre. Whole grains like brown rice have more fibre and vitamins, so make sure at least half the grains you eat are whole grains. ·Protein (蛋白质) Protein is very important for the body. People can get much protein from meat, seafood or eggs. Try having different kinds of protein in your meals! ·Dairy (乳制品) Milk and cheese are both dairy. Dairy is rich in calcium (钙). People need calcium for strong bones and teeth. Young children and the old especially need to have dairy. Each food above keeps us healthy. Every bite (一口) matters! 43. From what food can we get much protein? A. B. C. D. 44. In what way can dairy help with our health? A. It helps our bodies run. B. It’s good for bones and teeth. C. It helps children grow quickly. D. It’s good for our teeth and eyes. 45. What’s the best title for the text? A. Eat Right for Health B. Vitamins and Nutrients C. Benefits of Different Food D. A Happy Lifestyle D On September 1,2024, Yao Miao made history as the first Chinese woman to win the 50-kilometer race at the famous Ultra Trail du Mont-Blanc (UTMB，勃朗峰超级越野耐力赛). This adds to her earlier success in 2018, when she became the first Chinese woman to win the 100-kilometer race at the UTMB. The UTMB is one of the world’s most well-known trail running (越野跑) events, taking place every year in the beautiful Mont-Blanc area, covering parts of France, Italy and Switzerland. This year, Yao completed a 57-km course. “I started off a bit slow, but after 20 km, I felt stronger, especially on the downhills. It’s all about knowing when to save energy and when to push hard,” Yao explained. Yao’s love for running began in her childhood in the countryside of Guizhou. Her school was four kilometers from home, and she walked the distance four times a day. Growing up in the mountains gave her a toughness (坚韧) that later helped her as a runner. In 2019, Yao was recommended to join the Hubei provincial team as a professional (专业的) runner. She was later accepted into Central China Normal University in 2020. Balancing professional training with her studies, Yao trains in Yunnan, running about 30 kilometers a day. In her free time, she takes online courses. Though she doesn’t have much time to explore her university, Yao said, “When I have time, I will fully enjoy it.” 46. What did Yao Miao achieve in 2018? A. She joined the Hubei provincial team. B. She won the 50-kilometer UTMB race. C. She was accepted into Central China Normal University. D. She became the first Chinese woman to win the 100 km UTMB race. 47. How many kilometers did Yao Miao walk daily to school as a child? A. 4km. B. 8km. C. 16km. D. 20km. 48. Which of the following best describes Yao Miao? A. Shy. B. Honest. C. Caring. D. Hard-working. 49. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Sport. B. History. C. Science. D. Fashion. E At the age of 15, Guo Shanqiuyun made an important decision to study in a middle school in the United States, and eight years later, she made an even more important decision to return to China and start her career (职业) in the countryside. Unlike her parents, who looked forward to moving to cities or going abroad, Guo and her husband chose to run after their dreams in Tangjiazhuang village in Huangshan city, Anhui province. “We believe that there are more chances in rural (农村的) areas,” says 33-year-old Guo, who is now having a happy life in the village. “We would like to explore them.” Guo is one among the increasing number of young Chinese, who have returned from overseas after their studies to pursue their dreams. According to the 2022 Blue Paper for Chinese Overseas Students Returning to China for Employment released (发布) by the Chinese Service Center for Scholarly Exchange, the number of students returning to China has grown since 2012, with about 3.4 million having returned, or more than 80 percent of the people who have studied abroad. Over the past ten years, China has introduced a lot of policies (政策), from the central to local levels, to create the conditions to make life more convenient for returned overseas students. 50. What may Guo Shanqiuyun be interested in now? A. Moving to a big city. B. Achieving her dreams in rural areas. C. Going abroad to study. D. Helping more overseas return. 51. What has helped many overseas return to China? A. The development of China. B. Nice and useful policies. C. The beauty of rural areas. D. The chances in rural areas. 52. What may the text be? A. A news report. B. A book review. C. A science fiction. D. A reading plan. E Two years ago, I worked in a rural police station, with the job of registering or canceling household registrations (户籍). One cloudy morning, when I was working as usual, a girl who was about 10 years old, walked in slowly. After walking up to my workstation, she gave me an ID card of a mid-aged man. She told me the man in the ID card was her father who had died last week. She came to cancel her father’s household registration. I checked the information quickly and did it. When I reached for the ID card to process the cancellation, she stopped me timidly (胆怯地). She told me she was the only child of her parents. Her mother left five years ago, and so did her father last week. She asked if I could give back the ID card so that she could see him when she missed her father. Her words shocked me, so I did as she said after cutting off the lower right corner of the ID card. She thanked me. I hugged her, and my eyes were full of tears. At that moment, I could feel the deep love this girl had for her father. 53. Why did the girl come to the police station? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 54. What did the girl ask the writer to do? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 55. What does the writer want to show us? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. The price they offered for the house seemed f________ (合理的), so we decided to accept the deal. 57. When you can do s_______ (简单的) things perfectly, you can finish difficult ones easily. 58. The old soldier felt a sense of p________ (骄傲) after receiving the prize from our country. 59. The kind boy o__________ (提供) me his seat on the crowded bus. 60. As the sun set, the s__________ (天空) turned orange and pink. X.书面表达：（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周你参加了一次“关爱残疾人”的志愿服务活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下此次活动的目的、经过和感受。 注意： 1. 词数80~100； 2. 需涵盖图示中的所有内容，合理拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Last week, I took part in a volunteer activity called “Caring for People with Disabilities.” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$