状语从句（4）-知识点训练卷 河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》第36卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》(2020年版)、2025版《河南省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是词汇判断、选择填空、补充对话、阅读理解、完型填空、汉译英等34份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本卷是河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》的第36卷，是状语从句综合练习知识点训练卷，主要考查学生对各种状语从句的掌握情况。 河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》第36卷 知识点训练卷·状语从句（4） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择填空（共35小题，每小题2分） 1.I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.​ A. as soon as B. while C. before D. since​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查时间状语从句。句意：我一到北京就给你打电话。A. “as soon as” 表示 “一…… 就……”，引导时间状语从句，强调动作的紧密衔接；B. “while” 表示 “当…… 时候”，从句中谓语动词常用延续性动词；C. “before” 意为 “在…… 之前”；D. “since” 表示 “自从” 。根据语境，应选 A。​ 2.He was watching TV ______ his mother was cooking.​ A. when B. until C. after D. as​ [答案] D​ [详解] 考查时间状语从句。句意：他妈妈做饭的时候他在看电视。A. “when” 强调时间点，从句谓语动词可为短暂性或延续性；B. “until” 表示 “直到”；C. “after” 意为 “在…… 之后”；D. “as” 表示两个动作同时进行，强调 “一边…… 一边……” 。此处两个动作同时发生，选 D。​ 3.We didn't leave the office ______ it stopped raining.​ A. until B. because C. although D. so​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查时间状语从句。句意：直到雨停了我们才离开办公室。A. “not...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”，引导时间状语从句；B. “because” 引导原因状语从句；C. “although” 引导让步状语从句；D. “so” 表示结果 。根据句意，选 A。​ 4.You should put the book ______ you took it.​ A. what B. which C. where D. that​ [答案] C [详解] 考查地点状语从句。句意：你应该把书放回你拿它的地方。A. “what” 不能引导地点状语从句；B. “which” 在从句中一般作主语或宾语，不引导地点状语从句；C. “where” 表示 “在…… 地方”，引导地点状语从句；D. “that” 一般不引导地点状语从句 。选 C。​ 5.They built a hospital ______ there were no medical facilities before.​ A. where B. when C. if D. though​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查地点状语从句。句意：他们在以前没有医疗设施的地方建了一家医院。A. “where” 引导地点状语从句，指 “在…… 地方”；B. “when” 引导时间状语从句；C. “if” 引导条件状语从句；D. “though” 引导让步状语从句 。根据语境选 A。​ 6.She didn't come to school ______ she was ill.​ A. because B. so C. but D. and​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查原因状语从句。句意：她没来上学因为她生病了。A. “because” 表示 “因为”，引导原因状语从句；B. “so” 表示 “所以”，引导结果；C. “but” 表示转折；D. “and” 表示并列 。此处表原因，选 A。​ 7.______ it was very cold, he still went out without a coat.​ A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查让步状语从句（本题原句逻辑更适合让步）。句意：尽管非常冷，他还是没穿外套就出去了。A. “Although” 表示 “尽管”，引导让步状语从句；B. “Because” 引导原因状语从句；C. “Since” 可引导原因状语从句，意为 “既然”；D. “As” 引导原因状语从句时意为 “由于” 。此处表让步，选 A。​ 8.We can't go out ______ it's raining heavily.​ A. because of B. because C. so D. although​ [答案] B [详解] 考查原因状语从句。句意：因为雨下得正大，我们不能出去。A. “because of” 后接名词、代词或动名词等；B. “because” 后接句子；C. “so” 表结果；D. “although” 表让步 。根据语境，选 B。​ 9.He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus.​ A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查目的状语从句。句意：他早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。A. “so that” 表示 “以便”，引导目的状语从句，从句中常含有情态动词；B. “in order to” 后接动词原形；C. “because” 引导原因状语从句；D. “as” 可引导多种状语从句，但此处不符合语境 。选 A。​ 10.We started early ______ arrive before dark.​ A. in order to B. so that C. because D. although​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查目的表达。句意：我们早早出发为了在天黑前到达。A. “in order to” 后接动词原形，表示 “为了”；B. “so that” 后接句子；C. “because” 引导原因状语从句；D. “although” 引导让步状语从句 。“arrive” 是动词原形，选 A。​ 11.He ran ______ fast ______ I couldn't catch up with him.​ A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查结果状语从句。句意：他跑得如此快以至于我追不上他。A. “so + 形容词 / 副词 + that” 引导结果状语从句；B. “such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that”；C. “too...to” 后接动词原形；D. “enough; to” 后接动词原形 。“fast” 是副词，选 A。​ 12.It was ______ a boring film ______ I fell asleep halfway.​ A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查结果状语从句。句意：这是一部如此无聊的电影以至于我中途睡着了。A. “such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that” 引导结果状语从句；B. “so + 形容词 / 副词 + that”；C. “too...to” 后接动词原形；D. “enough; to” 后接动词原形 。“a boring film” 是名词短语，选 A。​ 13.______ it snows tomorrow, we will stay at home.​ A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Though​ [答案] C [详解] 考查条件状语从句。句意：如果明天下雪，我们就待在家里。A. “Until” 引导时间状语从句；B. “Unless” 表示 “除非”；C. “If” 表示 “如果”，引导条件状语从句；D. “Though” 引导让步状语从句 。根据语境选 C。​ 14.You won't pass the exam ______ you work hard.​ A. unless B. if C. when D. since​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查条件状语从句。句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。A. “Unless” 表示 “除非”，相当于 “if...not”；B. “if” 表示 “如果”；C. “when” 引导时间状语从句；D. “since” 可引导时间或原因状语从句 。选 A。​ 15.______ you study hard, you will get good grades.​ A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. As if​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查条件状语从句。句意：只要你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。A. “As long as” 表示 “只要”，引导条件状语从句；B. “As soon as” 引导时间状语从句；C. “Even if” 引导让步状语从句；D. “As if” 引导方式状语从句 。选 A。​ 16.Do ______ I told you.​ A. as B. like C. since D. for​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查方式状语从句。句意：照我告诉你的做。A. “as” 表示 “按照”，引导方式状语从句；B. “like” 是介词，后接名词、代词等，不引导从句；C. “since” 引导时间或原因状语从句；D. “for” 可表原因，但不引导方式状语从句 。选 A。​ 17.She behaves ______ she owns the place.​ A. unless B. even if C. if D. ​as if [答案] D [详解] 考查方式状语从句。句意：她表现得好像她是这个地方的主人。A. “unless” 引导条件状语从句；B. “even if” 引导让步状语从句；C. “if” 引导条件状语从句；D. “as if” 表示 “好像”，引导方式状语从句。选 D。​ 18.______ he is young, he knows a lot.​ A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他年轻，但他知道很多。A. “Although” 表示 “尽管”，引导让步状语从句；B. “Because” 引导原因状语从句；C. “If” 引导条件状语从句；D. “Since” 引导时间或原因状语从句 。选 A。​ 19.He still works hard ______ he is very tired.​ A. even though B. as if C. so that D. because​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他很累，他仍然努力工作。A. “even though” 表示 “尽管”，引导让步状语从句；B. “as if” 引导方式状语从句；C. “so that” 引导目的或结果状语从句；D. “because” 引导原因状语从句 。选 A。​ 20.She dances ______ her sister does. A. as well as B. as good as C. as bad as D. as badly as 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较状语从句。句意：她跳舞和她妹妹跳得一样好。A. as well as 和……一样好，副词well修饰动词dance；B. as good as 和……一样好，形容词good要修饰名词；C. as bad as 和……一样坏；D. as badly as 和……一样坏地。故选 A。 21. He jumps ______ I do, but I run faster than he does. A. as high as B. as higher as C. as highest as D. as more high as 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较状语从句。句意：他跑得和我一样快，但我跳得比他高。A. as high as 和……一样高；B. as higher as（错误表达）；C. as highest as（错误表达）；D. as more high as（错误表达）。故选 A。 22.______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend.​ A. While B. When C. As soon as D. Until​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查时间状语从句。句意：我在公园散步的时候，遇到了一位老朋友。A. “While” 引导时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词常用延续性动词，强调主从句动作同时进行；B. “When” 从句谓语动词可为短暂性或延续性；C. “As soon as” 表示 “一…… 就……”；D. “Until” 表示 “直到” 。“was walking” 是延续性动作，选 A。​ 23.Keep the medicine ______ children can't reach it.​ A. which B. where C. that D. what​ [答案] B​ [详解] 考查地点状语从句。句意：把药放在孩子们够不到的地方。A. “which” 在从句中作主语或宾语，不引导地点状语从句；B. “where” 引导地点状语从句；C. “that” 一般不引导地点状语从句；D. “what” 不能引导地点状语从句 。选 B。​ 24.He was late for school ______ the traffic was heavy.​ A. because B. so C. but D. and​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查原因状语从句。句意：他上学迟到了因为交通拥堵。A. “because” 引导原因状语从句；B. “so” 表结果；C. “but” 表转折；D. “and” 表并列 。选 A。​ 25.They set out early ______ they could arrive on time.​ A. so that B. in order to C. because D. though​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查目的状语从句。句意：他们早早出发以便能按时到达。A. “so that” 引导目的状语从句，从句含情态动词；B. “in order to” 后接动词原形；C. “because” 引导原因状语从句；D. “though” 引导让步状语从句 。选 A。​ 26.It was ______ hot a day ______ nobody wanted to go out.​ A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to​ [答案] B​ [详解] 考查结果状语从句。句意：天气如此炎热以至于没人想出去。A. “such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that” 结构中 “hot” 是形容词，此处不适用；B. “so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数 + that” 引导结果状语从句；C. “too...to” 后接动词原形；D. “enough; to” 后接动词原形 。选 B。​ 27.______ you don't hurry, you'll miss the train.​ A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Though​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你不快点，你就会错过火车。A. “If” 引导条件状语从句；B. “Unless” 表示 “除非”；C. “Until” 引导时间状语从句；D. “Though” 引导让步状语从句 。选 A。​ 28.She sings ______ her mother does.​ A. as B. like C. since D. for​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查方式状语从句。句意：她唱歌像她妈妈一样。A. “as” 引导方式状语从句；B. “like” 是介词，不引导从句；C. “since” 引导时间或原因状语从句；D. “for” 表原因，不引导方式状语从句 。选 A。​ 29.______ it was raining heavily, they still went on working.​ A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然继续工作。A. “Although” 引导让步状语从句；B. “Because” 引导原因状语从句；C. “If” 引导条件状语从句；D. “Since” 引导时间或原因状语从句 。选 A。​ 30. She speaks French ______ her teacher does, but her teacher speaks Chinese better than she does. A. as well as B. as good as C. as bad as D. as badly as 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较状语从句。句意：她法语说得和她老师一样好，但她老师汉语说得比她好。A. as well as 和……一样好，修饰动词；B. as good as 和……一样好，修饰名词；C. as bad as 和……一样坏；D. as badly as 和……一样坏地。故选 A。 31.He had learned English for three years ______ he went to America.​ A. before B. after C. when D. as​ [答案] A​ [详解] 考查时间状语从句。句意：他去美国之前已经学了三年英语。A. “before” 表示 “在…… 之前”；B. “after” 表示 “在…… 之后”；C. “when” 表示 “当…… 时候”；D. “as” 表示 “当…… 时候” 或 “一边…… 一边……” 。根据语境选 A。​ 32.______ he was ill, he didn't attend the meeting.​ A. Since B. Because C. As D. For​ [答案] B​ [详解] 考查原因状语从句。句意：因为他生病了，所以他没有参加会议。A. “Since” 表示 “既然”，语气较弱；B. “Because” 表示直接原因，语气最强；C. “As” 表示 “由于”，语气较弱；D. “For” 是并列连词，补充说明原因 。此处强调直接原因，选 B。​ 33.He is ______ a lovely boy ______ everyone wants to make friends with him. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to [答案] A [详解] 考查结果状语从句。句意：他是如此可爱的男孩以至于大家都想和他交朋友。A. such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that 引导结果状语从句；B. so + 形容词 / 副词 + that；C. too...to 和 D.enough...to 后接动词原形。故选 A。 34.The old man spoke slowly ______ everyone could understand him. A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. while [答案] B [详解] 考查目的状语从句。句意：老爷爷讲得慢是为了让每个人都听懂。A. in order to 后接动词原形；B. so that 引导目的状语从句；C. because of 后接名词或名词短语；D. while 引导时间状语从句。故选 B。 35.We should read more books ______ we can learn more knowledge. A. so as not to B. so that C. though D. until [答案] B [详解] 考查目的状语从句。句意：我们应该读更多的书，目的是能学到更多的知识。A. so as not to 后接动词原形；B. so that 引导目的状语从句；C. though 引导让步状语从句；D. until 引导时间状语从句。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》(2020年版)、2025版《河南省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是词汇判断、选择填空、补充对话、阅读理解、完型填空、汉译英等34份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本卷是河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》的第36卷，是状语从句综合练习知识点训练卷，主要考查学生对各种状语从句的掌握情况。 河南省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》第36卷 知识点训练卷·状语从句（4） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择填空（共35小题，每小题2分） 1.I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.​ A. as soon as B. while C. before D. since​ 2.He was watching TV ______ his mother was cooking.​ A. when B. until C. after D. as​ 3.We didn't leave the office ______ it stopped raining.​ A. until B. because C. although D. so​ 4.You should put the book ______ you took it.​ A. what B. which C. where D. that​ ​5.They built a hospital ______ there were no medical facilities before.​ A. where B. when C. if D. though​ ​6.She didn't come to school ______ she was ill.​ A. because B. so C. but D. and​ 7.______ it was very cold, he still went out without a coat.​ A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As​ 8.We can't go out ______ it's raining heavily.​ A. because of B. because C. so D. although​ ​9.He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus.​ A. so that B. in order to C. because D. as​ 10.We started early ______ arrive before dark.​ A. in order to B. so that C. because D. although​ 11.He ran ______ fast ______ I couldn't catch up with him.​ A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to​ ​12.It was ______ a boring film ______ I fell asleep halfway.​ A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to​ 13.______ it snows tomorrow, we will stay at home.​ A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Though​ ​14.You won't pass the exam ______ you work hard.​ A. unless B. if C. when D. since​ ​15.______ you study hard, you will get good grades.​ A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. As if​ 16.Do ______ I told you.​ A. as B. like C. since D. for​ 17.She behaves ______ she owns the place.​ A. unless B. even if C. if D. ​as if 18.______ he is young, he knows a lot.​ A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since​ 19.He still works hard ______ he is very tired.​ A. even though B. as if C. so that D. because​ 20.She dances ______ her sister does. A. as well as B. as good as C. as bad as D. as badly as 21. He jumps ______ I do, but I run faster than he does. A. as high as B. as higher as C. as highest as D. as more high as 22.______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend.​ A. While B. When C. As soon as D. Until​ 23.Keep the medicine ______ children can't reach it.​ A. which B. where C. that D. what​ 24.He was late for school ______ the traffic was heavy.​ A. because B. so C. but D. and​ ​25.They set out early ______ they could arrive on time.​ A. so that B. in order to C. because D. though​ 26.It was ______ hot a day ______ nobody wanted to go out.​ A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to​ ​27.______ you don't hurry, you'll miss the train.​ A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Though​ 28.She sings ______ her mother does.​ A. as B. like C. since D. for​ 29.______ it was raining heavily, they still went on working.​ A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since​ 30. She speaks French ______ her teacher does, but her teacher speaks Chinese better than she does. A. as well as B. as good as C. as bad as D. as badly as 31.He had learned English for three years ______ he went to America.​ A. before B. after C. when D. as​ 32.______ he was ill, he didn't attend the meeting.​ A. Since B. Because C. As D. For​ 33.He is ______ a lovely boy ______ everyone wants to make friends with him. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to 34.The old man spoke slowly ______ everyone could understand him. A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. while 35.We should read more books ______ we can learn more knowledge. A. so as not to B. so that C. though D. until 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$