内容正文:
编写说明:广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是30份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、词汇词义辨析、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、翻译、作文等60份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第15卷,是知识点训练卷。
广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》第15卷
知识点训练卷·时态(3)
考试时间:30分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 填空题(阅读下面的句子,按照句子结构的语法性和句意在空格处填入一个合适的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,共30小题,每小题2分,满分60分。
1.In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents.
【答案】has walked
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的五年里,曹走过了六大洲的34个国家。根据时间状语In the last five years可知,表示从过去持续到现在的动作或经历,句子应用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语Cao为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has walked。
2.Mr. Smith ______ (teach) English in our school for five years.
【答案】has taught
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:史密斯先生在我们学校教英语已经五年了。根据“for five years”可知,强调动作从过去持续到现在且可能仍在继续,应用现在完成时。故填has taught。
3.This is the second time that she ______ (cooperate) with that company.
【答案】has cooperated
【解析】考查动词短语及时态。句意:这是她第二次和那个公司合作。cooperate合作,不及物动词;cooperate with和……合作”。“This is the first (second ... ) time that 从句”, that 从句要用现在完成时( have done sth),表示“这是第……次做某事”,从句主语she为第三人称单数形式,助动词要用has;再根据“that company”可知,空后有名词短语作宾语,要用cooperate with,所以空处应用现在完成时态has cooperated with
4.My friends have ________ (加入) the music club for a week.
【答案】been in
【解析】考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。句意:我的朋友加入音乐俱乐部已经一个星期了。join:加入,及物动词,非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据时间状语“for a week (一个星期)”可知,不能使用join,只能用have been in来代替。故填have been in。
5.His family are worried about him because they haven’t ________ (receive) letters from him for a long time.
【答案】received
【解析】考查动词辨析和现在完成时。句意:他的家人很担心他,因为他们很久没有收到他的信了。根据“His family are worried about him”及关键词letters from可知,家人之所以担心是没有收到他的信;固定短语receive letter from sb.意为“收到某人的信”,所以这里应用动词receive;由于本句是现在完成时,所以应该用过去分词received。故填词received。
6.—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?
—It must be Brad. He ________ (live) in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
【答案】has lived
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:—谁将在下周谈论美国乡村音乐的发展? —一定是布拉德。他从小就住在乡村音乐之乡纳什维尔。根据时间状语从句“since he was a child”可知,该句应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为He,助动词用has。故填词had lived。
7.—Why don’t you go skating with them?
—Because I ________ (finish) my homework yet.
【答案】haven’t finished
【解析】考查时态。句意:—你为什么不和他们一起去滑冰呢?—因为我还没有完成作业。根据“yet”可知,表示动作从过去持续到现在仍未完成,对现在造成的影响是不能去滑冰,因此应用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语“I”是第一人称,故助动词用have。故填haven’t finished。
8.Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates because she _________ (catch) a bad cold.
【答案】has caught
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:黛安娜不能和她的同学一起去农场,因为她得了重感冒。根据题干前半句“Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates (黛安娜不能和她的同学一起去农场。)”可知戴安娜不能去农场,是因为她已经得了重感冒,感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在的影响是没法去农场,所以从句用现在完成时(have/has +动词过去分词)。故填has caught.
9.Great changes ________ (take place) in our community in the past ten years.
【答案】have taken place
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:黛安娜不能和她的同学一起去农场,因为她得了重感冒。根据题干前半句“Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates (黛安娜不能和她的同学一起去农场。)”可知戴安娜不能去农场,是因为她已经得了重感冒,感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在的影响是没法去农场,所以从句用现在完成时(have/has +动词过去分词)。故填have taken place.
10.She ________ (have) lived in this city for ten years.
【答案】has
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:她在这个城市已经住了十年了。根据时间状语“for ten years”可知,句子时态是现在完成时,结构为“have/has+done”,主语“She”是第三人称单数,故用“has+done”结构。故填has 。
11.I ________ (learn) English for about nine years. That’s why my spoken English is so good.
【答案】have learned
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我已经学英语大约九年了。这就是我英语口语这么好的原因。根据“for about nine years (大约九年了)”可知,句子的时态应为现在完成时,即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词,因句子主语为第一人称单数“I (我)”,此处应用have learned。故选A
12.Hurry up! The movie ________ (be) for ten minutes.
【答案】have been on
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:快点!电影已经开始10分钟了。由“for ten minutes”可知,for+一段时间为现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的结构为:have/has done。begin意为“开始”,瞬间动词,不能与for+一段时间连用,所以应用延续动词be on。故填have been on
13.Bella ________ (learn)a lot about Chinese culture since she began to study in our school.
【答案】has learned
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:自从贝拉开始在我们学校学习以来,她对中国文化有了很多了解。根据“since she began to study in our school”可知,“since”引导的时间状语从句,从句中使用一般过去时(began),主句通常要用现在完成时(have/has+过去分词),主语是“Bella”,是第三人称单数,所以用“has learned”。故填has learned。
14.The shopping mall has been open for two years, but I ________ (be) there only once.
【答案】have been
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:这家购物中心已经开业两年了,但我只去过一次。根据“once”可知,表示到目前为止只去过一次,是强调过去已完成动作对现在的影响或结果,应该用现在完成时(have/has+动词过去分词)。故选have been。
15.I wish I ________ (know) what is happening there in his room.
【答案】knew
【解析】考查一般过去时和虚拟语气。句意:我多么希望我知道他房间里正在发生什么。根据“I wish”可知,此处是宾语从句,表示与现在事实相反的愿望,应用一般过去时。故填knew。
16.They _________ (find)a school for the blind in 2015.
【答案】found
【解析】考查动词辨析和一般过去时。句意:在2015年,他们建立了一所盲人学校。find:找到,发现,过去式为found;found:建立,成立,过去式为founded。根据“a school”和时间状语“in 2015”可知,此处表示成立学校,且动作发生在过去,应用found的过去式founded。故填found。
17.—________ (do) Mike finish the work by himself?
—Not really. His sister helped him.
【答案】Did
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:—麦克独立完成工作的吗? —不完全是。他姐姐帮了他。根据“His sister helped him.”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般现在时,且“finish”是实义动词,在一般过去时的一般疑问句中,要借助助动词“did”来构成,将其放在句首,后面的谓语动词用原形。故填Did。
18.— How clean the school library is!
— Yes! We should thank the cleaners. It ________ (clean) daily by them.
【答案】is cleaned
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:——学校图书馆多干净啊!——是的!我们应该感谢清洁工。每天都由他们打扫。空前主语代词It指的是the school library,其和谓语动词clean之间是被动关系,且由daily可知,句子描述的是经常性动作,因此使用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+过去分词)。故填is cleaned。
19.Many people ________ (ride)their bikes to work every day.
【答案】ride
【解析】考查一般现在时。句意:很多人每天骑自行车上班。根据时间状语“every day”可知,该句描述经常发生的情况,应用一般现在时;主语“many people”是复数,动词应用原形ride。故填ride。
20.Mary often ________ (go) to bed at 11:00 pm, but today she went to bed at 11:30.
【答案】goes
【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:玛丽通常在晚上11点上床睡觉,但今天她在11点半上床睡的觉。go to bed:上床睡觉,动词短语。根据时间频率副词often可知,是日常习惯性动作,此句用一般现在时,主语是Mary,属于第三人称单数,因此动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。故填写goes。
21.The teacher said that the sun _________ (rise) in the east.
【答案】rises
【解析】考查一般现在时。句意:老师说太阳在东方升起。本句为that引导的宾语从句,从句为客观真理用一般现在时,从句主语“the sun”为第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式“rises”。故填写rise
22.If you ________ (go) to the party, you will have a great time.
【答案】go
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心。go:去,动词。分析句子结构及选项可知,句中含有if引导的条件状语从句,根据主句中谓语动词“will have”可知,主句为一般将来时,条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,所以从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故填go。
23.——What are you doing these days?
——We ________ (learn) to sing the song My Motherland and Me.
【答案】are learning
【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:——你们这些天在做什么?——我们正在学唱歌曲《我和我的祖国》。根据问句“What are you doing these days?”可知,此处描述最近一直在做的事情,应用现在进行时(am/is/are+动词现在分词)。故填are learning。
24.Hurry up. The plane _________(take off).
【答案】is taking off
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:快点。飞机就要起飞了。根据“Hurry up.”可知,飞机即将起飞,在这里可以用表位移的短暂性动词的现在进行时表将来,现在进行时结构为“am/is/are+ 动词的现在分词”。故填写is taking off。
25.It is 8:00 pm. My parents ________ (read) books in the study.
【答案】are reading
【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:现在是晚上八点。我的父母正在书房里读书。根据“It is 8:00 pm.”可知,表示一个具体的当前时刻。此时需用现在进行时(am/is/are+动词现在分词)描述正在发生的动作。故are reading。
26.—What is your father doing now?
—He ________ (read)a book.
【答案】is reading
【解析】考查时态。句意:——你父亲现在在做什么?——他正在看书。根据“What is your father doing now?”可知,此处询问的是正在做什么事情,应使用现在进行时,结构为be+doing。故填is reading。
27.Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ (play)the violin.
【答案】playing
【解析】考查动词短语及时态。句意:霍莉喜欢弹钢琴而不喜欢拉小提琴。根据题干,,考查短语prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做……而不愿做……,to是介词,其后接动词应用动名词词形playing;。故填playing。
28.—Jack, where is your brother?
—He is in the living room. He ______ (watch)a football match.
【答案】is watching
【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:—杰克,你弟弟在哪里?—他在客厅里。他正在看足球比赛。根据“Jack, where is your brother?”可知,此处表示正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,即“am/is/are+doing”的结构。故填is watching。
29.Study harder and you _________ (able)make greater progress.
【答案】will be able to
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意:更努力学习,你将能够取得更大的进步。根据“Study harder and you ... make greater progress.”可知,此处是“祈使句+ and+陈述句”的结构,表示“如果做某事,就会发生某种结果”,陈述句部分通常用一般将来时(will + 动词原形),“will be able to”表示“将能够”符合要求。故填写will be able to 。
30.There _________ (有)a football game in our school tomorrow.
【答案】is going to be
【解析】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意:明天我们学校将有一场足球比赛。根据“tomorrow”可知时态为一般将来时,所以此句是“there be”句型的一般将来时。there不可与have连用表示有的意思,所以应是“there is going to be”。故填is going to be。
31.If you go to the party, you ________ (have)a great time.
【答案】will have
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。have a great time:玩得很开心,动词短语。分析句子结构可知,if 引导的是条件状语从句,从句用的是一般现在时,遵循主将从现的原则,那么主句时态用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形。故填will have。
32.There ________ (举办)a children’s singing match in our school next Sunday.
【答案】will be\is going to be
【解析】考查there be句型。句意:下周日我们学校将举行一场儿童唱歌比赛。分析句子结构及“next Sunday”可知,此处为There be 句型的一般将来时,其表达形式为There is/are going to be或There will be。故填will be\is going to be。
33.Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ (come)over. What a nice surprise!
【答案】would come
【解析】句意:嘿,珍妮阿姨!是你!我没想到你会过来。多么惊喜啊!
考查动词时态。由“didn’t expect”可知,主句时态是一般过去时,则从句也应为过去时态。“来”的动作发生在将来,应为将来时,故空格处为过去将来时,结构是would do。故填would come。
34.What ______ (be)John and his friends doing at the moment?
【答案】are
【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:约翰和他的朋友此刻正在做什么?根据“at the moment (此刻)”可知,本句为现在进行时,现在进行时结构为:am/is/are+现在分词。本句中主语“John and his friends”为复数,谓语动词be动词也应该用复数are。故填are。
35. Don’t make noise. Mom ________ (talk)with Mr. Smith on the phone.
【答案】is talking
【解析】考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意:别出声。妈妈正在和史密斯先生通电话。根据“Don’t make noise.”可知,是提醒对方此时某事正在进行中,要用现在进行时,其结构是“am/is/are + 现在分词”。句子主语“Mom”是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用is ,“talk”的现在分词是 talking ,因此这里应填“is talking”。故填 is talking。
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编写说明:广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是30份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、词汇词义辨析、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、翻译、作文等60份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第15卷,是知识点训练卷。
广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》第15卷
知识点训练卷·时态(3)
考试时间:30分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 填空题(阅读下面的句子,按照句子结构的语法性和句意在空格处填入一个合适的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,共30小题,每小题2分,满分60分。
1.In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents.
2.Mr. Smith ______ (teach) English in our school for five years.
3.This is the second time that she ______ (cooperate) with that company.
4.My friends have ________ (join) the music club for a week.
5.His family are worried about him because they haven’t ________ (receive) letters from him for a long time.
6.—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?
—It must be Brad. He ________ (live) in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
7.—Why don’t you go skating with them?
—Because I ________ (finish) my homework yet.
8.Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmates because she _________ (catch) a bad cold.
9.Great changes ________ (take place) in our community in the past ten years.
10.She ________ (have) lived in this city for ten years.
11.I ________ (learn) English for about nine years. That’s why my spoken English is so good.
12.Hurry up! The movie ________ (be) for ten minutes.
13.Bella ________ (learn)a lot about Chinese culture since she began to study in our school.
14.The shopping mall has been open for two years, but I ________ (be) there only once.
15.I wish I ________ (know) what is happening there in his room.
16.They _________ (find)a school for the blind in 2015.
17.—________ (do) Mike finish the work by himself?
—Not really. His sister helped him.
18.— How clean the school library is!
— Yes! We should thank the cleaners. It ________ (clean) daily by them.
19.Many people ________ (ride)their bikes to work every day.
20.Mary often ________ (go) to bed at 11:00 pm, but today she went to bed at 11:30.
21.The teacher said that the sun _________ (rise) in the east.
22.If you ________ (go) to the party, you will have a great time.
23.——What are you doing these days?
——We ________ (learn) to sing the song My Motherland and Me.
24.Hurry up. The plane _________(take off).
25.It is 8:00 pm. My parents ________ (read) books in the study.
26.—What is your father doing now?
—He ________ (read)a book.
27.Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ (play)the violin.
28.—Jack, where is your brother?
—He is in the living room. He ______ (watch)a football match.
29.Study harder and you _________ (able)make greater progress.
30.There _________ (有)a football game in our school tomorrow.
31.If you go to the party, you ________ (have)a great time.
32.There ________ (举办)a children’s singing match in our school next Sunday.
33.Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ (come)over. What a nice surprise!
34.What ______ (be)John and his friends doing at the moment?
35.Don’t make noise. Mom ________ (talk)with Mr. Smith on the phone.
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