内容正文:
2025年中考最后一卷(天津卷)
英语·答题卡
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名:
准考证号:
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注意事项
1,答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:
缺考标记
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条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码
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2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答趣:字体工整、笔迹清嘶。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效,
正确填涂■
4.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂[×1【1【/]
第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子
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七、任务型阅读
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八、综合填空
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九.书面表达
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2025年中考最后一卷(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】略
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】略
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How does Ted go to his hometown?
A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane.
【答案】A
【原文】略
6.Who is taller, Mary or Tom?
A.Mary. B.Susan. C.Tom.
【答案】A
【原文】略
7.Why does the man advise raising money?
A.To build a school. B.To buy some books. C.To help the poor girl.
【答案】C
【原文】略
8.Where is the post office?
A.Next to the park. B.Across from the park. C.In front of the park.
【答案】A
【原文】略
9.When did the man start to play football?
A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter.
【答案】B
【原文】略
10.Whose shirt is this?
A.Tina’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Lily’s.
【答案】B
【原文】略
11.What does the woman want to drink?
A.Milk. B.Cola. C.Water.
【答案】C
【原文】略
12.What is the woman doing now?
A.She is going to the English party.
B.She is washing her clothes.
C.She is looking through the newspaper.
【答案】B
【原文】略
13.Where are Jack and Monica?
A.In the hospital. B.In the supermarket. C.At the cinema.
【答案】C
【原文】略
14.How many students are there in Sally’s class?
A.50. B.51. C.52.
【答案】C
【原文】略
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。
15.When does Daming get up?
A.At 7:10. B.At 7:00. C.At 6:50.
16.How does Ann go to school?
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car.
17.What doesn’t Ann like?
A.Music. B.Films. C.Sports.
【答案】15.C 16.B 17.C
【原文】略
听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。
18.Where does Paul begin his day?
A.In the radio station. B.In the dining hall. C.In his “home class”.
19.What does Paul usually do after lunch?
A.Listen to school news. B.Play in the music club. C.Do his homework.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.A boy’s school life. B.A music club. C.A kind teacher.
【答案】18.C 19.B 20.A
【原文】略
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Nezha is ________ character in Fengshen Yanyi, a Chinese novel written in ________ late 1500s.
A.the, the B.a, the C.the, a D.a, a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪吒是中国16世纪晚期创作的小说《封神演义》中的一个角色。
考查冠词的用法。a,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的词前;an,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的词前;the,定冠词。泛指 “一个” 角色,不是特指,所以要用不定冠词。“character” 发音以辅音音素开头,所以用 “a” 。“in the late 1500s”表示在16世纪晚期,要用定冠词“the”。故选B。
22.—Which ________ of Shanghai do you come from?
—Let me show you on the map.
A.city B.century C.country D.part
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你来自上海的哪个地区?——我在地图上指给你看。
考查名词辨析。city城市;century世纪;country国家;part地区。根据“Which...of Shanghai do you come from”可知是指来自上海内的某个地区,故选D。
23.Tianjin is famous ________ its delicious food, especially breakfast.
A.for B.to C.with D.on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天津以美味的食物而闻名,尤其是早餐。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;with和;on在……上。此处是固定短语be famous for“因……而著名”,故选A。
24.—Let me help you.
—Thank you. But I can do it by ________.
A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——让我来帮你。——谢谢。但是我可以自己做。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根据“I can do it by”可知主语是I,所以对应的反身代词应用myself,故选C。
25.The air in the countryside is ________. So many people from the city go there on weekends.
A.soft B.pretty C.fresh D.delicious
【答案】C
【详解】句意:乡下的空气很清新。所以很多城市里的人周末去那里。
考查形容词词义辨析。soft柔和的;pretty美丽的;fresh清新的;delicious可口的。根据“The air in the countryside...”可知,乡下的空气是清新的,此处使用fresh,表示“清新的”符合语境。故选C。
26.—Excuse me, where is Xinhua Bookshop?
—Just 200 meters away. You can find it ________.
A.luckily B.badly C.easily D.hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰了,新华书店在哪里? ——只有200米远。你很容易就能找到。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;badly坏地;easily容易地;hardly几乎不。根据“Just 200 meters away.”可知,新华书店离得很近,很容易就能找到。故选C。
27.Their parents ________ in New York for a few months.
A.have gone B.got C.have been D.will go
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们的父母来纽约已经几个月了。
考查动词时态。have gone to去某地了,现在完成时;got得到,动词过去式;have been in呆在某个地方,表示状态,现在完成时;will go将要去,一般将来时。根据时间状语“for a few months”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,且谓语动词是延续性动词;get和go都是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。故选C。
28.—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ________ the traffic stops.
A.after B.until C.while D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——快点!公共汽车来了。 ——等等。等车辆停了再过马路。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到……为止;while当……时候;since自从。not…until意为“直到……才”,符合句意,故选B。
29.Mum told me ________ computer games.
A.don’t play B.not to play C.not playing D.not play
【答案】B
【详解】句意:妈妈告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。
考查非谓语动词。 tell sb. (not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”,固定短语。故选B。
30.I ________ help laughing when I watch Havoc in Heaven.
A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我看《大闹天宫》的时候,我忍不住笑了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;must必须;can’t不能;can能够。此处是固定短语can’t help doing sth“忍不住做某事”,故选C。
31.I invited Mary to the party. But she ________ my invitation politely
A.trusted B.encouraged C.refused D.believed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我邀请玛丽来参加派对。但是她礼貌地拒绝了我的邀请。
考查动词辨析。trusted信任;encouraged鼓励;refused拒绝;regretted后悔。连词but表转折,说明邀请了她,但是她拒绝了。故选C。
32.—Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan?
—It’s me. This photo __________ ten years ago.
A.takes B.is taken C.took D.was taken
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——苏珊,照片里头的小孩子是谁?——是我。这张照片是十年前拍摄的。
考查时态和语态。主语“This photo”与动词take之间是动宾关系,结合“ten years ago”可知用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were done。故选D。照片作主语,句子要用被动形式,十年前可知句子用一般过去时,故选D。
33.—Let’s go shopping.
—OK. Please ________ first because we have lots of things to buy.
A.have a look B.make a list C.take a vacation D.give a speech
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们一起去购物吧。——好的。请先列个清单,因为我们有很多东西要买。
考查动词短语。have a look看一看;make a list列个清单;take a vacation去度假;give a speech做演讲。根据“because we have lots of things to buy.”可知,因为我们有很多东西要买,所以需要列个清单。故选B。
34.I didn’t know ________.
A.why were there so many people in the park B.when my parents left the house
C.that nobody will go to work this morning D.whether she gets there on time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不知道我父母什么时候离开家的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A选项;主句是一般过去时,从句也需要用过去的某种时态,排除CD选项。故选B。
35. — Shall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow?
—___________.
A.Thank you B.Good idea
C.It doesn’t matter D.It’s very kind of you
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天我们能去看海洋动物展出吗?——好主意。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢;Good idea好主意;It doesn’t matter没关系;It’s very kind of you你真好。根据“hall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow?”可知,对于别人的建议可以回答“好主意”。故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
It was April 1962. I was 12 years old and in the seventh grade at William Cleveland School in Houston, Texas. My English teacher was Ms Ada Pettis. It was Spelling Bee time in our city. Students were given booklets (小册子) of 36 to study in preparation for the classroom spelldowns (拼单词比赛). Spelling Bee was one of the most important activities of the year in our school. Everyone wanted to be 37 for the school spelldown.
38 would enter the citywide competition and strive (力争) to become the top SpellingBee of Houston.
The day before the classroom spelldown, my brother was playing with matches (火柴) and 39 set our apartment on fire. The next morning my mother called Ms Pettis and told her of the 40 .
When I arrived at school, Ms Pettis pulled me aside. She asked if I wanted her to 41 the classroom spelldown. She had noticed that I was in 42 spirits. I told her no. That day I won the spelldown.
The school spelldown was held the next week. I 43 again! The citywide spelling competition was one month away.
Over the weekend, Ms Pettis picked me up. We went to her home where she helped me practice the spelling of 44 words. After a couple of hours, Ms Pettis took me to a nearby ice cream bar, where we 45 large sundaes (圣代). We practiced and had big sundaes every weekend until the citywide competition.
I did not win, but I still felt proud to have participated (参加). I also felt thankful that I had such a caring teacher.
36.A.words B.pictures C.places D.names
37.A.called B.trusted C.chosen D.understood
38.A.Experts B.Losers C.Visitors D.Winners
39.A.carefully B.carelessly C.clearly D.safely
40.A.change B.accident C.chore D.subject
41.A.put off B.turn off C.take away D.throw away
42.A.usual B.high C.good D.low
43.A.won B.lost C.repeated D.picked
44.A.popular B.interesting C.difficult D.correct
45.A.collected B.made C.froze D.enjoyed
【答案】
36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文讲述作者准备拼单词比赛时遇家中失火,老师暖心帮助的故事。
36.句意:学生们会拿到关于单词的小册子来学习,为班级拼单词比赛做准备。
words单词;pictures图片;places地点;names名字。根据文章第一段下文“to study in preparation for the classroom spelldowns ( 拼单词比赛).”可知,因为是为拼单词比赛做准备,所以小册子内容应是“words”。故选A。
37.句意:每个人都想被选中参加学校的拼单词比赛。
called呼叫;trusted信任;chosen选择;understood理解。这里表示学生们渴望被挑选出来参加比赛,“chosen”符合语境。故选C。
38.句意:获胜者将参加全市比赛,并力争成为休斯顿顶级拼字比赛冠军。
Experts专家;Losers失败者;Visitors访客;Winners获胜者。参加全市比赛并争取冠军的应该是学校比赛的“Winners”。故选D。
39.句意:在班级拼单词比赛的前一天,我弟弟在玩火柴,不小心把我们的公寓点着了。
carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清晰地;safely安全地。弟弟玩火柴导致公寓着火,是不小心的行为,“carelessly”符合情境。故选B。
40.句意:第二天早上,我妈妈打电话给佩蒂斯女士,告诉她这个意外事故。
change变化;accident事故;chore琐事;subject科目。弟弟玩火引发火灾属于意外事故,“accident”符合情境。故选B。
41.句意:她问我是否想让她推迟班级拼单词比赛。
put off推迟;turn off关闭;take away拿走;throw away扔掉。考虑到“我”家遭遇火灾,老师询问是否推迟比赛,“put off符合语境。故选A。
42.句意:她注意到我情绪低落。
usual平常的;high情绪高涨的;good好的;low低落的。由于家里发生火灾,“我”的情绪应该是低落的,“low”符合情境。故选D。
43.句意:学校的拼单词比赛在接下来的一周举行。我又赢了!
won赢;lost输;repeated重复;picked挑选。从后文可知“我”在学校比赛中取得胜利,“won”符合语境。故选A。
44.句意:我们去了她家,在那里她帮我练习难的单词拼写。
popular流行的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;correct正确的。老师帮助“我”练习的应该是有难度的单词,“difficult”符合语境。故选C。
45.句意:几个小时后,佩蒂斯女士带我去了附近的一家冰淇淋店,在那里我们享用了大份圣代。
collected收集;made制作;froze冻结;enjoyed享用。根据文章第六段上文“After a couple of hours, Ms Pettis took me to a nearby ice cream bar,”可知,在冰淇淋店是去享受圣代,“enjoyed”符合情境。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever seen a rainbow in the sky? Or perhaps some beautiful colorful lights in the polar (极地的) sky? These amazing natural light shows are often linked to something powerful happening on the Sun: solar flares.
A solar flare is a sudden, bright burst (爆发) of energy on the Sun’s surface. It happens when twisted magnetic fields (磁场) on the Sun suddenly release a lot of energy at once. This explosion of light and heat can be seen from Earth, even from far away. For example, on the 15th of last month at 01:03 Beijing Time, the Sun erupted (爆发) with a powerful X2.8-class solar flare.
Solar flares are not just pretty lights. They can send waves of energy toward Earth. Sometimes, they can cause colorful northern lights (北极光) in the sky. However, strong solar flares can also affect our technology. They can disrupt (扰乱) satellites, which are important for GPS and communication. They can even cause problems for radio signals, making it hard to use radios or phones.
Scientists study solar flares to understand the Sun better and keep us safe. They use special telescopes and spacecraft to watch the Sun. By predicting (预测) when a solar flare might happen, they can warn us to protect our satellites and communication systems. Their research helps us understand just how powerful and amazing our Sun really is!
46.What is a solar flare?
A.A type of rainbow in the sky.
B.A sudden burst of energy on the Sun’s surface.
C.A kind of twisted magnetic field.
D.A colorful light show on Earth.
47.What causes a solar flare?
A.Twisted magnetic fields on the Sun releasing energy.
B.Colorful northern lights appearing in the sky.
C.Satellites disrupting communication.
D.Scientists studying the Sun with telescopes.
48.What is one possible negative effect of strong solar flares on Earth?
A.They make the sky brighter.
B.They cause northern lights to appear more often.
C.They can disrupt satellites and radio signals.
D.They help us understand the Sun better.
49.What is the purpose of scientists studying solar flares?
A.To create more colorful light shows.
B.To make it harder to use radios.
C.To understand the Sun and keep us safe.
D.To send more energy waves to Earth.
50.How is the text organized?
A.It compares solar flares to other natural phenomena.
B.It lists the historical events related to solar flares.
C.It first defines solar flares, then explains their causes, effects, and the importance of studying them.
D.It tells a story about a scientist who discovered solar flares.
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了太阳耀斑的定义、成因、对地球的影响,以及科学家研究太阳耀斑的重要性。
46.细节理解题。根据第二段“A solar flare is a sudden, bright burst (爆发) of energy on the Sun’s surface.”可知,太阳耀斑是太阳表面能量的突然爆发。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“It happens when twisted magnetic fields (磁场) on the Sun suddenly release a lot of energy at once.”可知,太阳耀斑是由太阳上扭曲的磁场突然释放能量引起的。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段“However, strong solar flares can also affect our technology. They can disrupt (扰乱) satellites...They can even cause problems for radio signals...”可知,强太阳耀斑可能扰乱卫星和无线电信号。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据第四段“Scientists study solar flares to understand the Sun better and keep us safe.”可知,科学家研究太阳耀斑是为了更好地了解太阳并保护我们的安全。故选C。
50.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章首先引入太阳耀斑,然后定义并解释其成因,接着说明其影响,最后阐述研究的重要性,符合C选项的描述。故选C。
B
Wuliang Xianweng, a character in the popular movie Ne Zha 2, has got much attention. The character’s voice was dubbed (配音) by Wang Deshun, and his voice performance has been highly praised. Moreover, his special and colorful life has also caught the public’s interest.
Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family. In 1960, he became an actor and played bit parts in films. He valued every chance and learned a great deal during this period, building a strong base for his future career.
Wang has been challenging himself in his life. At 44, he learned English, and at 50, he began fitness training. He learned to ride a horse at 65 and a motorcycle at 78. He hit the catwalk (走上T台) at 79. Walking on the catwalk, he amazed people with his perfect body shape. As a result, he is called “China’s hottest grandpa”.
After becoming popular on the catwalk, Wang took on a new challenge getting a pilot’s license. “I’ve been dreaming of flying for more than 50 years, so I decided to learn it,” said Wang. At the age of 85, he completed a 40-minute flight in Beijing, setting a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China.
In a society where most people retire (退休) between 50 and 60 years old, Wang stands out. In his view, age isn’t a problem, and it’s never too late to make the dream come true. His wonderful experiences prove that age is just a number.
51.When did Wang Deshun set a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China?
A.In 1980. B.In 2004. C.In 2021. D.In 1991.
52.Which of the following shows the correct order of Wang Deshun’s life events?
a. He learned to ride a horse. b. He hit the catwalk.
c. He got a pilot’s license. d. He became an actor.
e. He worked in a factory.
A.d-b-c-e-a B.e-d-a-b-c C.b-e-d-c-a D.b-d-e-c-a
53.Which word can best describe Wang Deshun?
A.Energetic. B.Creative. C.Talented. D.Humorous.
54.What can we learn from Wang Deshun’s experience?
A.People should focus on one thing in their life.
B.It’s important to have a good body shape.
C.Only by taking risks can we be successful.
D.We should keep challenging ourselves no matter how old we are.
55.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Travel. B.Lifestyle. C.Health. D.Safety.
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了王德顺充满挑战和多彩的人生。
51.推理判断题。根据第二段“Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family.”和倒数第二段“At the age of 85, he completed a 40-minute flight in Beijing, setting a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China.”可知,王德顺生于1936年,他创下中国接受飞行训练年龄最大的人的记录是在85岁,也就是在1936+85=2021年。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据第二段“Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family.”和“In 1960, he became an actor”,第三段“He learned to ride a horse at 65”和“He hit the catwalk (走上T台) at 79.”,以及第四段“After becoming popular on the catwalk, Wang took on a new challenge getting a pilot’s license.”可知,王德顺最早在工厂工作,在1960年,成为一名演员,65岁时学习骑马,79岁走上T台,后来考取飞行员驾照。故选B。
53.推理判断题。阅读全文并根据最后一段“In his view, age isn’t a problem, and it’s never too late to make the dream come true.”可知,王德顺是一个充满能量的人,故选A。
54.推理判断题。阅读全文并根据最后一段“His wonderful experiences proves that age is just a number.”可知,从王德顺的经历中,我们得知应该一直挑战我们自己,无论我们的年龄多大,故选D。
55.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了王德顺充满挑战和多彩的人生,应该是来自杂志中的生活方式部分,故选B。
C
On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 spaceship went into space with three astronauts. They were heading to the Tiangong Space Station to meet the Shenzhou-19 crew (乘组). This was a big moment for China’s space program. The two groups of astronauts worked together for five days—fixing equipment, doing experiments, and preparing for a crew change. When Shenzhou-19’s astronauts left for Earth on April 29, it wasn’t just a routine swap (常规轮换). The “key handover (交接)” and their group photo showed how good China has become at running a space station for a long time.
During their time together, the six astronauts did important work. The most exciting part was when Shenzhou-19 brought back the eighth batch (批) of science samples (样本) from space. These 28 kilograms of samples included small animals and bacteria (细菌). Scientists want to know how weightlessness affect life.
This mission shows (任务) two things China cares about—technology and science. Shenzhou-20 docked (对接) with the station in just 6. 5 hours, which is really fast! This shows better auto-docking technology. The experiments also prove that space research can solve real problems. Studying bacteria might lead to new antibiotics (抗生素) or ways to grow food in space. All these efforts fit China’s plan, which is to build a permanent space station and get ready for missions like bringing samples back from Mars.
But astronauts face problems like weak bones from microgravity (微重力) , dangerous radiation (辐射), and equipment issues. Each mission, though, brings China closer to being a space leader. The Shenzhou-20 crew will stay for six months, doing more experiments and preparations for the future.
From the first manned (载人的) flight in 2003 to the Shenzhou-19 and 20 missions, our space program shows how persistence (坚持) and new ideas can achieve big goals. As these astronauts explore beyond Earth, they inspire young people to dream of what's possible in space.
56.What can we get from Paragraph 1?
A.Shenzhou-20 docked with the Tiangong Space Station on April 29, 2025.
B.The two groups of astronauts worked together for three days.
C.Their common work included fixing equipment, doing experiments, and preparing for crew change.
D.The “key handover” was just a routine swap without special meaning.
57.What does the underlined word “permanent” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.modern B.important C.long-term D.valuable
58.What can we infer from the passage about China’s space program?
A.China only focuses on the development of technology without scientific research.
B.Building a space station is part of China’s preparation for future space missions.
C.The challenges of microgravity have been completely solved by Chinese scientists.
D.The experiments on bacteria aim to solve problems about space radiation.
59.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Persistence and new ideas are necessary to achieving great goals in exploring space.
B.China’s space program started with the Shenzhou-19 and 20 missions.
C.Astronauts prefer exploring space to working on Earth.
D.Young people are not interested in space dreams anymore.
60.What’s the structure of the passage?
A.B.C. D.
【答案】56.C 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文介绍了神舟20号载人飞船成功发射并与天宫空间站对接,与神舟19号乘组完成交接任务。此次任务展示了中国在快速对接技术和空间科学研究方面的进步,同时强调了中国建设永久性空间站和开展火星样本返回等深空探测任务的计划,尽管航天员面临微重力、辐射等挑战,但中国航天事业仍不断迈向新的高度,并激励年轻人追逐太空梦想。
56.细节理解题。根据“The two groups of astronauts worked together for five days—fixing equipment, doing experiments, and preparing for a crew change”可知,他们的工作有修理设备、进行实验,并为乘组轮换做准备。故选C。
57.词义猜测题。根据“All these efforts fit China’s plan, which is to build a permanent space station and get ready for missions like bringing samples back from Mars.”可知,所有这些努力都符合中国的计划,即建设一个永久性的空间站,并为执行像从火星带回样本这样的任务做好准备,故此处划线部分意为“永久的”,和选项C意义相近。故选C。
58.推理判断题。根据“All these efforts fit China’s plan, which is to build a permanent space station and get ready for missions like bringing samples back from Mars.”可知,建设空间站是中国为未来太空任务做准备的一部分。故选B。
59.主旨大意题。根据“From the first manned (载人的) flight in 2003 to the Shenzhou-19 and 20 missions, our space program shows how persistence (坚持) and new ideas can achieve big goals”可知,最后一段主要介绍了坚持和新想法是实现太空探索目标的关键。故选A。
60.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍了神舟20号与神舟19号乘组的对接任务及共同工作内容;第二至第四段详细描述了神舟十九号带回的第八批科学样本以及这些样本的研究意义,同时提到了神舟二十号对接空间站的技术进步;第五段总结了中国太空计划从首次载人飞行到神舟十九号和二十号任务的发展历程,并强调了坚持和新想法在实现太空探索目标中的重要性。故选项B符合文章结构。故选B。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Kangkang! Long time no see. 61
B: Just so-so!
A: You look a bit pale! Is there anything wrong with you?
B: 62 But I often feel sleepy and eat less than before.
A: 63
B: Yes. The doctor said I should take more exercise.
A: I think so. I know you always sit there writing for magazines and newspapers. Sitting too long is not good for your health.
B: I agree with you. 64
A: Although your work is important and meaningful, you should exercise as often as possible.
B: OK. I will do as you say.
A: Remember: 65
B: You are right! Thanks for your good advice!
A.Nothing serious.
B.But I am really busy.
C.How are you getting on?
D.Wealth can’t buy health!
E.Have you seen a doctor?
F.Why not take my advice?
G.How long have you been like this?
【答案】61.C 62.A 63.E 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是Kangkang和朋友的对话,主要内容是Kangkang因长期伏案工作导致健康不佳,朋友建议他多锻炼并强调健康的重要性。
61. 根据“Just so-so!”可知,上文是问情况如何。选项C“近来怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
62.根据问句及“ But I often feel sleepy and eat less than before.”可知,情况不严重。选项A“没什么严重的。”符合语境,故选A。
63. 根据答句“Yes. The doctor said I should take more exercise.”可知,此处问是否去看医生了。选项E“没什么严重的。”符合语境,故选E。
64.根据上文“I know you always sit there writing for magazines and newspapers. ”“Although your work is important and meaningful, you should exercise as often as possible.”可知,工作很忙。选项B“你看过医生了吗?”符合语境,故选B。
65.根据“Remember”和“You are right!”可知,此处是忠告。选项D“财富买不到健康!”符合语境,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.我想大家都需要帮助动物,使它们在宁静中生存。
I think we all need to help animals live .
【答案】 in peace
【详解】对照中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“在宁静中”,英语是介词短语in peace,作状语修饰动词live,故填in peace。
67.下一站我得下车了。
I have to the bus at the next stop.
【答案】 get off
【详解】对比给出中英文可知英文句子缺“下(车)”的表达。get off 离开,下(车、马等),发出;have to 必须,不得不,后跟动词原形。故填get;off。
68.他拿出相机开始拍照。
He took out his camera and started to .
【答案】 take photos
【详解】take photos“拍照”,start to do sth“开始做某事”,故填take;photos。
69.晚饭后她经常复习功课。
She often lessons after supper.
【答案】 goes over
【详解】go over“复习”,根据often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填goes;over。
70.我喜欢甜食,你知道的。
I have a , you know.
【答案】 sweet tooth
【详解】空处表示“甜食”,have a sweet tooth“喜欢甜食”,故填sweet;tooth。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
It’s good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.
But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can’t tell your friends what’s inside your backpack if you don’t know what’s in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (使烦恼) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say, “I feel sad when my friend doesn’t play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates…”
Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mum and dad, you’ll feel much better. Your parents want to know what’s happening in your life because they love you. But if you don’t want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.
71.It is good to .
72.First, you should if you want to share your feelings.
73.Before you share them with someone, you should know .
74.If you always keep your feelings inside, it can even .
75.But if you don’t want to talk with your parents, please .
【答案】71.share your feelings with others 72.focus on your feelings 73.what feelings you have 74.make you feel sick 75.talk with your friends
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何与他人分享自己的感受。
71.根据“It’s good to share your feelings with others.”可知,和别人分享你的感受是件好事。故填share your feelings with others。
72.根据“First, you should focus on your feelings.”可知,首先,你应该关注自己的感受。故填focus on your feelings。
73.根据“Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have.”可知,在你和别人分享之前,你应该知道你有什么感觉。故填what feelings you have。
74.根据“ If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety, it can even make you feel sick.”可知,如果你总是把自己的感觉藏在心里,它甚至会让你感到恶心。故填make you feel sick。
75.根据“But if you don’t want to talk with them, please talk with your friends.”可知,如果你不想和父母交流,你可以和朋友谈谈。故填talk with your friends。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Can you imagine taking a flying taxi to the airport? Can you imagine jumping over crowded s 76 at rush hour to get where you want to go far faster than you could in a car? B 77 it or not, you might be able to do these things in an electric air taxi sooner than you think.
Last June, the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration)—the government group in charge of America's skies—agreed to a 78 a company called Joby Aviation to start testing their new air taxi.
Since 2017, Joby has been making and testing flying taxis. But this is the f 79 time they are testing a taxi that has been built in a factory. Before that, all their taxis were made by h 80 .
By 2025, Joby hopes to start carrying passengers for money. Joby also expects their air taxis to provide a ride—sharing s 81 in the air. Just like you might use an app to order a car to pick you up, you could use an app to order an air taxi.
Some people have worries about them, a 82 the idea of flying taxis is exciting. The taxis may be quieter than helicopters (直升机), but they’ll s 83 add noise and traffic to our skies. Some people worry that only rich people will be able to a 84 to use them.
H 85 , it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel. The FAA says, “We could see air taxis in the skies by 2024 or 2025.”
【答案】
76.(s)treets 77.(B)elieve 78.(a)llow 79.(f)irst 80.(h)and 81.(s)ervice 82.(a)lthough 83.(s)till 84.(a)fford 85.(H)owever
【导语】本文主要讲了Joby Aviation获美国联邦航空管理局批准测试工厂制造的空中出租车,计划2025年开始付费载客并提供空中拼车服务,虽有人担忧噪音、交通及使用成本问题,但空中出租车很可能成为未来出行的一部分。
76.句意:你能想象在交通高峰期跳过拥堵的街道,比开车更快地到达你想去的地方吗?根据“Can you imagine jumping over crowded...at rush hour”以及首字母提示可知,此处指拥堵的街道,street“街道”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填(s)treets。
77.句意:信不信由你,你可能很快就能在电动空中出租车里做这些事情。根据“...it or not”以及首字母提示可知,此处考查固定短语believe it or not“信不信由你”。故填(B)elieve。
78.句意:去年6月,美国联邦航空管理局同意一家名为乔比航空的公司开始测试他们的新型空中出租车。根据“the FAA...a company called Joby Aviation to start testing their new air taxi”以及首字母提示可知,此处指同意,allow“允许,同意”,动词;agree to do sth“同意做某事”,故此处用动词原形。故填(a)llow。
79.句意:但这是他们第一次测试在工厂制造的出租车。根据“Since 2017, Joby has been making and testing flying taxis. But this is the...time they are testing a taxi that has been built in a factory”以及首字母提示可知,此处指第一次,first“第一”,序数词。故填(f)irst。
80.句意:在那之前,他们所有的出租车都是手工制作的。根据“Before that, all their taxis were made by...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指手工制作,by hand“手工”,固定短语。故填(h)and。
81.句意:乔比还期望他们的空中出租车能在空中提供拼车服务。根据“Joby also expects their air taxis to provide a ride—sharing...in the air”以及首字母提示可知,此处指服务,service“服务”,不可数名词。故填(s)ervice。
82.句意:尽管空中出租车的想法很令人兴奋,但有些人对此表示担忧。根据“Some people have worries about them,...the idea of flying taxis is exciting”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示让步,although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故填(a)lthough。
83.句意:这些出租车可能比直升机更安静,但它们仍然会给我们的天空增加噪音和交通。根据“The taxis may be quieter than helicopters, but they’ll...add noise and traffic to our skies”以及首字母提示可知,此处指仍然,still“仍然”,副词。故填(s)till。
84.句意:一些人担心只有富人才能负担得起使用它们。根据“Some people worry that only rich people will be able to...to use them”以及首字母提示可知,此处指负担得起,afford“负担得起”,动词;be able to do sth“能够做某事”,故此处用动词原形。故填(a)fford。
85.句意:然而,空中出租车似乎很可能成为未来出行的一部分。根据“it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel”以及上文提到人们的担忧可知,此处表示转折,however“然而”,副词,常位于句首,用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。故填(H)owever。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假如你是李华,在学校校报担任小记者,请你根据以下要点写一篇英文报道,记述你校学生元枫和黄彬在放学路上的暖心善举,并表达感想。
(1)3月22日下午,一名两岁男孩在街上独行,突然跌倒。
(2)你校学生元枫和黄彬见状抱起了哭泣的小男孩。
(3)他们和小男孩做游戏、吃薯片,一起等待他的父母。
(4)半小时后,他们向警察求助。
(5)在他们的帮助下,男孩的父母找到了孩子并表示感谢。
(6)你很感动……
参考词汇: 薯片 potato chips
要求:
(1)词数:80—100个。
(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
A moving story
On the afternoon of 22nd March, when Yuan Feng and Huang Bin went back home from school,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A moving story
On the afternoon of 22nd March, when Yuan Feng and Huang Bin went back home from school, a two-year-old boy was walking on the street all alone. Suddenly, he fell down. As soon as Yuan Feng and Huang Bin saw that, they rushed to lift him up. They tried to comfort the little boy who was crying sadly. They realised the boy got separated from his parents. While they were waiting for the little boy’s parents, they played games and shared potato chips with him. Half an hour later, they decided to call the police for help. With their help, the little boy’s parents found their child. They thanked them for everything they had done for their son.
I was deeply touched by their kind act. They set a good example for us. They are both so warm-hearted that the little boy doesn’t feel lonely or afraid. I’m sure the more we care about others, the better our world will be!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:根据提示内容,介绍两位学生的暖心善举,并表达感想,可适当发挥,注意要点齐全,行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,引出话题;
第二步,具体介绍两位学生在放学路上发生的事情及他们采取的行动;
第三步,表达自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①fall down摔倒
②all alone独自
③call sb for help向某人寻求帮助
④set a good example for为……树立好榜样
[高分句型]
①They tried to comfort the little boy who was crying sadly.(who引导定语从句)
②They are both so warm-hearted that the little boy doesn’t feel lonely or afraid.(so ... that引导结果状语从句)
③I’m sure the more we care about others, the better our world will be!(the+比较级,the+比较级)
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英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
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第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How does Ted go to his hometown?
A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane.
6.Who is taller, Mary or Tom?
A.Mary. B.Susan. C.Tom.
7.Why does the man advise raising money?
A.To build a school. B.To buy some books. C.To help the poor girl.
8.Where is the post office?
A.Next to the park. B.Across from the park. C.In front of the park.
9.When did the man start to play football?
A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter.
10.Whose shirt is this?
A.Tina’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Lily’s.
11.What does the woman want to drink?
A.Milk. B.Cola. C.Water.
12.What is the woman doing now?
A.She is going to the English party.
B.She is washing her clothes.
C.She is looking through the newspaper.
13.Where are Jack and Monica?
A.In the hospital. B.In the supermarket. C.At the cinema.
14.How many students are there in Sally’s class?
A.50. B.51. C.52.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。
15.When does Daming get up?
A.At 7:10. B.At 7:00. C.At 6:50.
16.How does Ann go to school?
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car.
17.What doesn’t Ann like?
A.Music. B.Films. C.Sports.
听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。
18.Where does Paul begin his day?
A.In the radio station. B.In the dining hall. C.In his “home class”.
19.What does Paul usually do after lunch?
A.Listen to school news. B.Play in the music club. C.Do his homework.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.A boy’s school life. B.A music club. C.A kind teacher.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Nezha is ________ character in Fengshen Yanyi, a Chinese novel written in ________ late 1500s.
A.the, the B.a, the C.the, a D.a, a
22.—Which ________ of Shanghai do you come from?
—Let me show you on the map.
A.city B.century C.country D.part
23.Tianjin is famous ________ its delicious food, especially breakfast.
A.for B.to C.with D.on
24.—Let me help you.
—Thank you. But I can do it by ________.
A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.herself
25.The air in the countryside is ________. So many people from the city go there on weekends.
A.soft B.pretty C.fresh D.delicious
26.—Excuse me, where is Xinhua Bookshop?
—Just 200 meters away. You can find it ________.
A.luckily B.badly C.easily D.hardly
27.Their parents ________ in New York for a few months.
A.have gone B.got C.have been D.will go
28.—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ________ the traffic stops.
A.after B.until C.while D.since
29.Mum told me ________ computer games.
A.don’t play B.not to play C.not playing D.not play
30.I ________ help laughing when I watch Havoc in Heaven.
A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can
31.I invited Mary to the party. But she ________ my invitation politely
A.trusted B.encouraged C.refused D.believed
32.—Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan?
—It’s me. This photo __________ ten years ago.
A.takes B.is taken C.took D.was taken
33.—Let’s go shopping.
—OK. Please ________ first because we have lots of things to buy.
A.have a look B.make a list C.take a vacation D.give a speech
34.I didn’t know ________.
A.why were there so many people in the park B.when my parents left the house
C.that nobody will go to work this morning D.whether she gets there on time
35. — Shall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow?
—___________.
A.Thank you B.Good idea
C.It doesn’t matter D.It’s very kind of you
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
It was April 1962. I was 12 years old and in the seventh grade at William Cleveland School in Houston, Texas. My English teacher was Ms Ada Pettis. It was Spelling Bee time in our city. Students were given booklets (小册子) of 36 to study in preparation for the classroom spelldowns (拼单词比赛). Spelling Bee was one of the most important activities of the year in our school. Everyone wanted to be 37 for the school spelldown.
38 would enter the citywide competition and strive (力争) to become the top SpellingBee of Houston.
The day before the classroom spelldown, my brother was playing with matches (火柴) and 39 set our apartment on fire. The next morning my mother called Ms Pettis and told her of the 40 .
When I arrived at school, Ms Pettis pulled me aside. She asked if I wanted her to 41 the classroom spelldown. She had noticed that I was in 42 spirits. I told her no. That day I won the spelldown.
The school spelldown was held the next week. I 43 again! The citywide spelling competition was one month away.
Over the weekend, Ms Pettis picked me up. We went to her home where she helped me practice the spelling of 44 words. After a couple of hours, Ms Pettis took me to a nearby ice cream bar, where we 45 large sundaes (圣代). We practiced and had big sundaes every weekend until the citywide competition.
I did not win, but I still felt proud to have participated (参加). I also felt thankful that I had such a caring teacher.
36.A.words B.pictures C.places D.names
37.A.called B.trusted C.chosen D.understood
38.A.Experts B.Losers C.Visitors D.Winners
39.A.carefully B.carelessly C.clearly D.safely
40.A.change B.accident C.chore D.subject
41.A.put off B.turn off C.take away D.throw away
42.A.usual B.high C.good D.low
43.A.won B.lost C.repeated D.picked
44.A.popular B.interesting C.difficult D.correct
45.A.collected B.made C.froze D.enjoyed
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever seen a rainbow in the sky? Or perhaps some beautiful colorful lights in the polar (极地的) sky? These amazing natural light shows are often linked to something powerful happening on the Sun: solar flares.
A solar flare is a sudden, bright burst (爆发) of energy on the Sun’s surface. It happens when twisted magnetic fields (磁场) on the Sun suddenly release a lot of energy at once. This explosion of light and heat can be seen from Earth, even from far away. For example, on the 15th of last month at 01:03 Beijing Time, the Sun erupted (爆发) with a powerful X2.8-class solar flare.
Solar flares are not just pretty lights. They can send waves of energy toward Earth. Sometimes, they can cause colorful northern lights (北极光) in the sky. However, strong solar flares can also affect our technology. They can disrupt (扰乱) satellites, which are important for GPS and communication. They can even cause problems for radio signals, making it hard to use radios or phones.
Scientists study solar flares to understand the Sun better and keep us safe. They use special telescopes and spacecraft to watch the Sun. By predicting (预测) when a solar flare might happen, they can warn us to protect our satellites and communication systems. Their research helps us understand just how powerful and amazing our Sun really is!
46.What is a solar flare?
A.A type of rainbow in the sky.
B.A sudden burst of energy on the Sun’s surface.
C.A kind of twisted magnetic field.
D.A colorful light show on Earth.
47.What causes a solar flare?
A.Twisted magnetic fields on the Sun releasing energy.
B.Colorful northern lights appearing in the sky.
C.Satellites disrupting communication.
D.Scientists studying the Sun with telescopes.
48.What is one possible negative effect of strong solar flares on Earth?
A.They make the sky brighter.
B.They cause northern lights to appear more often.
C.They can disrupt satellites and radio signals.
D.They help us understand the Sun better.
49.What is the purpose of scientists studying solar flares?
A.To create more colorful light shows.
B.To make it harder to use radios.
C.To understand the Sun and keep us safe.
D.To send more energy waves to Earth.
50.How is the text organized?
A.It compares solar flares to other natural phenomena.
B.It lists the historical events related to solar flares.
C.It first defines solar flares, then explains their causes, effects, and the importance of studying them.
D.It tells a story about a scientist who discovered solar flares.
B
Wuliang Xianweng, a character in the popular movie Ne Zha 2, has got much attention. The character’s voice was dubbed (配音) by Wang Deshun, and his voice performance has been highly praised. Moreover, his special and colorful life has also caught the public’s interest.
Born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in 1936, Wang once worked in a factory to support his family. In 1960, he became an actor and played bit parts in films. He valued every chance and learned a great deal during this period, building a strong base for his future career.
Wang has been challenging himself in his life. At 44, he learned English, and at 50, he began fitness training. He learned to ride a horse at 65 and a motorcycle at 78. He hit the catwalk (走上T台) at 79. Walking on the catwalk, he amazed people with his perfect body shape. As a result, he is called “China’s hottest grandpa”.
After becoming popular on the catwalk, Wang took on a new challenge getting a pilot’s license. “I’ve been dreaming of flying for more than 50 years, so I decided to learn it,” said Wang. At the age of 85, he completed a 40-minute flight in Beijing, setting a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China.
In a society where most people retire (退休) between 50 and 60 years old, Wang stands out. In his view, age isn’t a problem, and it’s never too late to make the dream come true. His wonderful experiences prove that age is just a number.
51.When did Wang Deshun set a record as the oldest person to have flight training in China?
A.In 1980. B.In 2004. C.In 2021. D.In 1991.
52.Which of the following shows the correct order of Wang Deshun’s life events?
a. He learned to ride a horse. b. He hit the catwalk.
c. He got a pilot’s license. d. He became an actor.
e. He worked in a factory.
A.d-b-c-e-a B.e-d-a-b-c C.b-e-d-c-a D.b-d-e-c-a
53.Which word can best describe Wang Deshun?
A.Energetic. B.Creative. C.Talented. D.Humorous.
54.What can we learn from Wang Deshun’s experience?
A.People should focus on one thing in their life.
B.It’s important to have a good body shape.
C.Only by taking risks can we be successful.
D.We should keep challenging ourselves no matter how old we are.
55.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Travel. B.Lifestyle. C.Health. D.Safety.
C
On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 spaceship went into space with three astronauts. They were heading to the Tiangong Space Station to meet the Shenzhou-19 crew (乘组). This was a big moment for China’s space program. The two groups of astronauts worked together for five days—fixing equipment, doing experiments, and preparing for a crew change. When Shenzhou-19’s astronauts left for Earth on April 29, it wasn’t just a routine swap (常规轮换). The “key handover (交接)” and their group photo showed how good China has become at running a space station for a long time.
During their time together, the six astronauts did important work. The most exciting part was when Shenzhou-19 brought back the eighth batch (批) of science samples (样本) from space. These 28 kilograms of samples included small animals and bacteria (细菌). Scientists want to know how weightlessness affect life.
This mission shows (任务) two things China cares about—technology and science. Shenzhou-20 docked (对接) with the station in just 6. 5 hours, which is really fast! This shows better auto-docking technology. The experiments also prove that space research can solve real problems. Studying bacteria might lead to new antibiotics (抗生素) or ways to grow food in space. All these efforts fit China’s plan, which is to build a permanent space station and get ready for missions like bringing samples back from Mars.
But astronauts face problems like weak bones from microgravity (微重力) , dangerous radiation (辐射), and equipment issues. Each mission, though, brings China closer to being a space leader. The Shenzhou-20 crew will stay for six months, doing more experiments and preparations for the future.
From the first manned (载人的) flight in 2003 to the Shenzhou-19 and 20 missions, our space program shows how persistence (坚持) and new ideas can achieve big goals. As these astronauts explore beyond Earth, they inspire young people to dream of what's possible in space.
56.What can we get from Paragraph 1?
A.Shenzhou-20 docked with the Tiangong Space Station on April 29, 2025.
B.The two groups of astronauts worked together for three days.
C.Their common work included fixing equipment, doing experiments, and preparing for crew change.
D.The “key handover” was just a routine swap without special meaning.
57.What does the underlined word “permanent” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.modern B.important C.long-term D.valuable
58.What can we infer from the passage about China’s space program?
A.China only focuses on the development of technology without scientific research.
B.Building a space station is part of China’s preparation for future space missions.
C.The challenges of microgravity have been completely solved by Chinese scientists.
D.The experiments on bacteria aim to solve problems about space radiation.
59.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Persistence and new ideas are necessary to achieving great goals in exploring space.
B.China’s space program started with the Shenzhou-19 and 20 missions.
C.Astronauts prefer exploring space to working on Earth.
D.Young people are not interested in space dreams anymore.
60.What’s the structure of the passage?
A.B.C. D.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Kangkang! Long time no see. 61
B: Just so-so!
A: You look a bit pale! Is there anything wrong with you?
B: 62 But I often feel sleepy and eat less than before.
A: 63
B: Yes. The doctor said I should take more exercise.
A: I think so. I know you always sit there writing for magazines and newspapers. Sitting too long is not good for your health.
B: I agree with you. 64
A: Although your work is important and meaningful, you should exercise as often as possible.
B: OK. I will do as you say.
A: Remember: 65
B: You are right! Thanks for your good advice!
A.Nothing serious.
B.But I am really busy.
C.How are you getting on?
D.Wealth can’t buy health!
E.Have you seen a doctor?
F.Why not take my advice?
G.How long have you been like this?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.我想大家都需要帮助动物,使它们在宁静中生存。
I think we all need to help animals live .
67.下一站我得下车了。
I have to the bus at the next stop.
68.他拿出相机开始拍照。
He took out his camera and started to .
69.晚饭后她经常复习功课。
She often lessons after supper.
70.我喜欢甜食,你知道的。
I have a , you know.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
It’s good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.
But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can’t tell your friends what’s inside your backpack if you don’t know what’s in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (使烦恼) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say, “I feel sad when my friend doesn’t play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates…”
Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mum and dad, you’ll feel much better. Your parents want to know what’s happening in your life because they love you. But if you don’t want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.
71.It is good to .
72.First, you should if you want to share your feelings.
73.Before you share them with someone, you should know .
74.If you always keep your feelings inside, it can even .
75.But if you don’t want to talk with your parents, please .
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Can you imagine taking a flying taxi to the airport? Can you imagine jumping over crowded s 76 at rush hour to get where you want to go far faster than you could in a car? B 77 it or not, you might be able to do these things in an electric air taxi sooner than you think.
Last June, the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration)—the government group in charge of America's skies—agreed to a 78 a company called Joby Aviation to start testing their new air taxi.
Since 2017, Joby has been making and testing flying taxis. But this is the f 79 time they are testing a taxi that has been built in a factory. Before that, all their taxis were made by h 80 .
By 2025, Joby hopes to start carrying passengers for money. Joby also expects their air taxis to provide a ride—sharing s 81 in the air. Just like you might use an app to order a car to pick you up, you could use an app to order an air taxi.
Some people have worries about them, a 82 the idea of flying taxis is exciting. The taxis may be quieter than helicopters (直升机), but they’ll s 83 add noise and traffic to our skies. Some people worry that only rich people will be able to a 84 to use them.
H 85 , it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel. The FAA says, “We could see air taxis in the skies by 2024 or 2025.”
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假如你是李华,在学校校报担任小记者,请你根据以下要点写一篇英文报道,记述你校学生元枫和黄彬在放学路上的暖心善举,并表达感想。
(1)3月22日下午,一名两岁男孩在街上独行,突然跌倒。
(2)你校学生元枫和黄彬见状抱起了哭泣的小男孩。
(3)他们和小男孩做游戏、吃薯片,一起等待他的父母。
(4)半小时后,他们向警察求助。
(5)在他们的帮助下,男孩的父母找到了孩子并表示感谢。
(6)你很感动……
参考词汇: 薯片 potato chips
要求:
(1)词数:80—100个。
(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
A moving story
On the afternoon of 22nd March, when Yuan Feng and Huang Bin went back home from school,
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$$听力考试正式开始。Let's get some potatoes. Let's get some potatoes. Listen to the next question. This is my uncle. He is a taxi driver. This is my uncle. He is a taxi driver. Listen to the next question. Mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning. Mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning. Listen to the next question. In order to protect tigers in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks. In order to protect tigers in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks. Listen to the next question. do you go to your hometown by train? ted? Yes, I do. Do you go to your hometown by train? ted? Yes, I do. Listen to the next question. mary, are you taller than me? Yes, tom. Mary, are you taller than me? Yes, tom. Listen to the next question. what can we do to help the poor girl? How about raising some money for her? What can we do to help the poor girl? How about raising some money for her? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? sure. It's next, the park. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, it's next to the park. Listen to the next question. When did you start to play football . last summer? When did you start to . play football last summer? Listen to the next question. whose shirt is this. tina? Whose shirt is this. tina? Listen to the next question. Do you want to drink cola? Just water? thanks. Drinking cola is bad for us. Do you want to drink cola? Just water? thanks. Drinking cola is bad for us. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to the english corner? Yes, i'd like to, but i'm washing my clothes at the moment. Would you like to go to the english corner? Yes, i'd like to, but i'm washing my clothes at the moment. Listen to the next question. Jack and Monica are at the cinema. Do you want to go there? mark? No, not really. I am not interested in the new film. Jack and Monica are at the cinema. Do you want to go there? mark? No, not really. I am not interested in the new film. Listen to the next question. Sally, how many students are there in your class? There are twenty seven boys and twenty four girls. Oh, I almost forget a new girl. Join us this morning. Sally, how many students are there in your class? There are twenty seven boys and twenty four girls. Oh, I almost forget a new girl. Join us this morning. Listen to the next question. Hello, damming. hi. And when do you . usually get up every morning? I usually get up at ten to seven. How about you? I get up at seven o'clock in the morning. Is your home near the school? Yes, it's next to our school. So I often walk to school. I never take a bus for a car. What do you do at the weekend? Do you go swimming? No, I don't like sports. I like films and music. How about you? I like sports. I often play football with my friends at the weekend. Hello, dimming. hi. And when do you usually get up every morning? I usually get up at ten to seven. How about you? I get up at seven o'clock in the morning. Is your home near the school? Yes, it's next to our school. So I often walk to school. I never take a bus for a car. What do you do at the weekend? Do you go swimming? No, I don't like sports. I like films and music. How about you? I like sports. I often play football with my friends at the weekend. Listen to the next question. Today we are going to share polls. School life. Paul goes to a high school near new york in the united states. Paul goes to school from monday to friday. Paul day a begins in his home class. This is the room that his group uses most of the time here, his teacher checks that everybody is there. Then they listen to school news from the radio station. After that, he has three lessons at about eleven o'clock, and he has a long break for a lunch until about one o'clock P. M. He has launched in the school dining hall. After lunch, there are lots of activities in the school that he can do. Paul likes playing in the school music club. His lessons begin again at about one o'clock. P. M. Today we are going to share pa's school life. Paul goes to a high school near new york in the united states. Paul goes to school from monday to friday. Paul day begins in his home class. This is the room that his group uses most of the time here. His teacher checks that everybody is there. Then they listen to school news from the radio station. After that, he has three lessons at about eleven o'clock, and he has a long break for a lunch until about one o'clock. P. M. He has launched in the school dining hall after lunch. There are lots of activities in the school that he can do. Paul likes playing in the school music club. His lessons begin again at about one o'clock. P. M. 听力部分到此结束。