第12讲 八年级下册 Units 3-4-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考教材特训

第2讲 Units 3-4 I.单项填空 A. agreement B. excitement 1.-Could you please tell me how to make my child C. development D. achievement 8. understand me? _ it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to -You should understand him and get on with him choose another time to go hiking. way. ina(n) A. Since B. Unless A. wrong B. proper C.As soon as D. As long as C. unfair D. impossible 9. Some parents are used to their own 2.-Mr. White, could you please help us children others'children. A. competing; to B. competing: with -No problem. C. comparing; to D. comparing: with B. work;out A. fix;down 10. -Can you fold the clothes,Jane? C. depend:on D. give;away ,Mom. I'll do it right away. 3. I am cleaning the blackboard Tom is A. Sure B. Sorry C. Of course not sweeping the floor in the classroom. D. I'm afraid I can't A. when B. until C. while D. before 1-5 6-10 4.-Why do you look so sad,Mary? II. 单词拼写 -1 with my best friend just now. 1. Tim is at (典型的)example that he is A. talked B. argued always the first to get to school. C. discussed D. communicated 2. You have taken my book away for a month. When 5. When he was in hospital, his classmates can your (归还)it to me? helped him with his studies. 3. My grandma is two years e_ (年长的)than A.ill B. crazy C. quick D. unfair her sister. 6.-Excuse me,sir. Smoking isn't here. Look 4.-Where is your father? I have something to talk at the sign“No smoking". with him. -Oh,I'm so sorry. I didn't see it just now. -I'm not sure. P B. allowed (可能) he is in the garden. A. pushed 5.-Can you g_ D. copied C. caused (猜) who will come to the concert? 7. With the of China,it has played a more and -Is it my idol(偶像)? more important part in the world. III.完形填空 素养:思维品质 主题:做人与做事 难度:中 建议用时:9分钟 (2024 重庆 B卷)Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy 1 and laughter,no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the 2 side of life and face problems positively (积极地). One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly,a bike rider ran into him. 3 ,Mr. Shaw was not hurt."I'm so sorry!" said the rider.“Oh,no," said Mr. Shaw,"1 should say 4because I'm not giving luck to you. If you had killed me,you know, 5 would be famous all over the world." Feng Jicai,the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking,the little boy was jumping up and down 6 his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was 7 that it might break. He smiled to the boy,"Hey,boy! Are you trying to reach the sky? Will you return to the earth?" His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly,"Let's 8 right now!" 9 different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts(冲突). and sometimes it helps you 1o even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing(尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face. 教材特l 28 B. books 1. A. movies C. sports D. jokes 8. A. come back B. come in B. wrong C. bright D. dark 2. A. serious C. come on D. come out 3. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Terribly D. Recently 9.A.So B. Although B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello C. But 4. A. thanks D. If C. he B. you D. they 10. A.cry B. laugh 5.A.1 C. shout D. fear 6.A.on B.by C. under D. behind 1-5 6-10 7. A. glad B.sad C. worried D. satisfied IV.阅读理解 素养:思维品质 主题:社会服务与人际沟通 难度:中 建议用时:8分钟 As a kid,you didn't have a say in everything: your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it's a good thing,too. Kids need this kind of protection. But finally,kids grow up and become teens. And part of being a teen is developing your own mind. But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjust. In most families, this kind of adjusting can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And problems like what kind of friends you can have or your idea of joining a party can cause bigger fights,because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though. During the time,try your best to communicate with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossible,like they just don't see your opinion and never will. But talking and telling your opinions can help you get more respect from your parents. Keep in mind that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you're going through. 1. What does the underlined word "adjust" mean? D. Talk with their parents. A.Fit in. B. Find. 3. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? C. Develop. D. $how. A. To ask parents to help kids. 2. What should kids try to do according to Paragraph B. To tell kids to understand parents. 2? C. To show parents' special experiences. A. Make more friends. D. To introduce different parents to us. B. Respect their parents. 111-3 C. Keep themselves safe. V.回答问题 素养:思维品质 主题:做人与做事 难度:易 建议用时:5分钟 How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school,of course,makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year,I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的) children.We called them“the Snails(蜗牛)".It was hard to communicate with them at first,because they wouldn't like to. After two-week training,I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise,I found that every one of "the Snails" had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention,though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures,I decided to hold a charity(慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 6o pict ures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person,I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 1. What made the writer feel surprised?(不超过 1o 个词) 3. What is the writer's answer to the question about “howto become a better person”?(不超过1o个 词) 2. why did the writer decide to hold the charity sale? (不超过15个词) 282 △P口己5 英语10.A【解析】根据句意可知此处表并列。 V.1.Every autistie child had his or her own talent. IV. 2.Because he was moved by the pictures of "the 1.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知文章没 Snails'”. 有提及“休息一会儿”。 3.Working hard at school and helping others in need. 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可推断出适当调 第13讲Units5-6 整椅子对身体有好处。 1.1-5 CABCC 6-10 BDAAA 3.B【解析】句子还原题。根据第六段中的“So take a ll.1.ground 2.falling 3.hides 4.whole 5-minute break if you can and walk around every 5.Recently hour.”可知应该经常改变你的姿势。 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Find Ⅲ. something like swimming,running or climbing,which 1.B【解析】根据“He began to think he was not a very can make you feel excited and alive."可知经常锻炼，如 good painter..”可知，他是一名画家，故此处指他的画。 游泳、跑步或者爬山，可以避免脖子疼痛。 2.C【解析】根据“le was so.in what he was painting 第12讲Units3-4 hat he did not want to stop."可知，他对自己正在画的 东西很感兴趣，be interested in“对…感兴趣”。 1.1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCADA 3.A【解析】根据“He would even…to eat!”可知，他甚 II.1.typical 2.return 3.elder 4.Perhaps 5.guess 至会忘记吃饭。 Ⅲ. 4.D【解析】根据“He used pencils or charcoal sticks”可 1.D【解析】根据“and laughter'”可知，空处与“笑声” 知，起初他的画是暗色的。 并列jokes符合语境。 5.B【解析】根据“He used lots of brown and dark 2.C【解析】根据“face problems positively”可知，积极面 green.”可知，他又加上了颜色。 对问题，所以看到的是光明的一面。 6.A【解析】根据"He wanted to learn from the artists 3.A【解析】根据“Mr.Shaw was not hurt..”可知，肖先 who...there”可知，他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。 生没有受伤是一件很幸运的事情。 4.B【解析】根据“because I'm not giving luck to you..” 7.C【解析】根据“They were trying new,of painting.." 可知，他们在尝试新的绘画方法， 可知，此处指对不起。 8.D【解析】根据“He painted both the countryside and 5.B【解析】根据“If you had killed me,you know… would be famous all over the world."可知，此处用 people..He…painted self-portraits.”可知，他既画乡村 和人物，也画自画像。 youe 6.A【解析】根据“jumping up and down.his bed'”和常 9.B【解析】前后两句构成让步关系，用though引导让 步状语从句。 识可知，是在床上跳。 7.C【解析】根据“The bed was shaking,and Feng was- 10.C 【解析】根据“People think his paintings are that it might break.”可知，床在摇晃，此时冯很担心宋 masterpieces,"可知，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很 会坏。 有名。 8.A【解析】根据“Lct's…right now!”可知，听了冯的幽 思维拓展一 默话语以后，朋友带着孩子回家了。 B【解析】人物特征推断题。根据文中“But he did not 9.B【解析】分析句子可知，前后句之间是让步关系，需 give up painting.""Vincent completed more than 2,000 用although引导让步状语从句。 paintings in his life.”可知梵高是勒奋和富有创造力的。 10.B【解析】根据“sometimes it helps you...even at the worst of your problems”可知，在你遇到最糟糕的问 N. 题时，幽默可以帮助你笑。 1.B【解析】写作方式题。根据第三段中的例子可知作 IV. 者主要通过给出具体实例的方法展开第三段的内容。 1.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据前后文含义以及结合选 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Always 项可知，当你改变并成长为一个新的人，做出自己的决 'stay together'with friends and family,and swim at a 定时，你的父母很难适应。此处adjust与fit in意思相 safe place.In an cmergency,call 999 and throw 同，意为“适应”。 something that floats to the person in trouble.If you 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During the are the person in trouble,stay calm,float on your back, time,try your best to communicate with your and call for help..”可推知第四段给出了三条建议。 parents,”可知在此期间，尽量与父母沟通。 3.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文主要 3.B【解析】写作意图题。根据“Keep in mind that your 是关于救生课。 parents were teens once and they have experienced V.1.Because she showed off her beauty every day. what you're going through.”可知最后一段的日的是告 2.Ladybugs,bees,ants,and spiders. 诉孩子们要理解父母。 3.She won the garden modesty competition. 参考答案 23