2025年中考英语最后一卷（上海卷）

2025年中考最后一卷（上海卷） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Jennifer left home in ________ hurry because she didn’t want to be late for work. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：詹妮弗匆忙离开了家，因为她不想上班迟到。 考查冠词。in a hurry“匆忙地”，固定短语。故选A。 2．Jack and Mary will go to Beijing on a study trip. ________ will stay there for two weeks. A．Their B．Theirs C．They D．Them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克和玛丽将去北京游学。他们将在那里待两个星期。 考查代词辨析。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they他们，主格代词；them他们，宾格代词。此处是代指杰克和玛丽，作主语，应用they，故选C。 3．Lilly is very strict her students and she is highly respected by them. A．from B．with C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉对她的学生非常严格而且她深受他们的尊敬。 考查介词辨析。from来自；with有；at在；for为了。根据“Lilly is very strict... her students”可知，此处考查形容词短语be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，用介词with。故选B。 4．Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen, I got out of bed to have a look. A．but B．so C．or D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天晚上我从厨房听到了一声噪音，所以我起床去看了一下。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择；for因为，表因果。根据“Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen... I got out of bed to have a look.”可知，因为听到了声响，所以去看了一下，是因果关系，用连词so。故选B。 5．Sorry, I can’t help you to get the engine started. I know about how to fix cars. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对不起，我不能帮你启动发动机。我对如何修理汽车一窍不通。 考查复合不定代词。something某物；anything任何事；everything所有事物；nothing没有什么。根据语境可知，我不能帮你启动发动机，可推测此处是对于如何修车我一窍不通，know about nothing表示“一窍不通”，nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故选D。 6．This poster includes much ________ about the small town that we will visit next week. A．tip B．story C．picture D．information 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这张海报包含了许多关于我们下周要参观的小镇的信息。 考查名词辨析。tip提示，可数名词；story故事，可数名词；picture图片，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。much“许多”修饰不可数名词。故选D。 7．My grandfather has lived with us for many years and he doesn’t feel ________ at all. A．lonely B．gently C．sadly D．angrily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爷爷和我们一起住了很多年，他一点也不感到孤独。 考查形容词的用法。lonely孤独的，形容词；gently轻轻地，副词；sadly伤心地，副词；angrily生气地，副词。feel是系动词，其后接形容词作表语。故选A。 8．Linda didn’t go to the concert last night ________ she had lots of work to do. A．because B．while C．unless D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达昨晚没有去听音乐会，因为她有许多工作要做。 考查连词辨析。because因为；while虽然；unless除非；if如果。根据“she had lots of work to do”可知，空格后解释没去音乐会的原因，故选A。 9．“It’s getting late—I really________ go home now.” Sally said to her friend, Lucy. A．may B．must C．can D．ought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“天色晚了——我现在真的必须要回家了。”萨利和她的朋友露西说。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；must必须；can能；ought应该。根据“It’s getting late—I really...go home now.”可知，此处空前有副词really“真的”，表示强调，可推测此处语气较强烈，用情态动词must。故选B。 10．The foreigner spoke English as ________ as he could so as to make us understand him. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外国人尽他所能的把英语说清楚比便于让我们理解他。 考查副词原级。clearly清楚地，副词；more clearly更清楚地；most clearly最清楚地；the most clearly最清楚地。根据“as…as”可知此空应填原级。故选A。 11．Alex said that he ________ his uncle in the countryside next weekend. A．has visited B．is visiting C．will visit D．would visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：亚历克斯说他下周末要去乡下看望他的叔叔。 考查过去将来时。分析句子可知，该句是宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，从句时态须符合“主过从必过”原则，即从句用某种过去的时态；由“next week”可知，动作还未发生，表示“将来”，所以是过去将来时“would+动词原形”。故选D。 12．Anna ________ lots of charity work for her community since she graduated from college. A．was doing B．is doing C．has done D．will do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安娜大学毕业后为社区做了很多慈善工作。 考查现在完成时。根据“since she graduated from college”可知，从句是“since+一般过去时的句子”，所以主句用现在完成时，即have/has+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是has，do的过去分词是done。故选C。 13．Julia has decided the Language Club to improve her spoken English. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：茱莉亚已经决定参加语言俱乐部来提升她的英语口语。 考查非谓语用法。空前是动词decided“决定”，此处考查动词短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 14．“The manager is on the phone. Would you mind ________ a moment?” the secretary said. A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．to wait 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“经理在打电话，你介意等一会吗？”秘书说道。 考查非谓语动词。wait等待；mind doing介意做某事。故选C。 15．________ nice it is to drink a cup of coffee after long hours’ work! A．What B．What a C．How D． How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长时间工作后喝杯咖啡真好呀！ 考查感叹句。根据“…nice it is to drink a cup of coffee after long hours’ work!”可知，该句是感叹句，中心词为形容词nice，所以该感叹句的句式为“How+形容词+主谓”，故选C。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）. A．dial      B．dead      C． in my spare time      D．major      E. chance On the last day of last September, my sister sent me a message: The 1196 weather service will come to an end. So, if you want to listen, today is the last 16 . For 20 years, a caller could 17 1196, choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced (合成的)version of my father’s voice. Dad has been 18 for 19 years, and the weather app would take the place of it soon. Dad’s love for the job was beyond my imagination. He kept making most of the recordings—thousands of words and phrases—after he had cancer. I remembered following him to the recording room 19 . A．project      B．exercise      C． proud of      D．complete      E. Finally He would sit there for a whole day, reading thousands of words with headphones on. The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all took him back to his previous job as a radio journalist. And he was 20 his voice. It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre (音色）though he was in poor health. The whole recording was really a large 21 with many parts. In the end, dad was too weak to go to the recording room. Then the sound engineer came to my parents’ house to 22 the last parts. 23 , I called the number for the last time, a well-spoken robot, speaking in my father’s voice, made me ache. It was another goodbye, so long after the last goodbye. 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲在患癌症期间，坚持为1196气象服务做录音的事情。 16．句意：所以，如果你想听，今天是最后一次了机会。根据“The 1196 weather service will come to an end”可知这是作者最后一次听1196天气服务的机会，chance符合语境，故选E。 17．句意：20年来，来电者可以拨打1196，选择一个地区，然后听到由电脑拼接的父亲的声音朗读的天气预报。根据“The 1196 weather service”及could后跟动词原形可知1196是天气预报的电话，所以此处指拨打1196，dial符合语境，故选A。 18．句意：爸爸已经去世19年了，天气应用程序很快就会取代它。has been后跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时结构；根据语境及“and the weather app would take the place of it soon”及备选词可知，应是父亲去世了，“dead”是die的过去分词，符合语境，故选B。 19．句意：我记得我在业余时间跟着他去了录音室。根据“I remembered following him to the recording room ...”及备选词可知，应是空闲时间去， in my spare time符合语境，故选C。 20．句意：他为自己的声音感到骄傲。was后跟形容词作表语；根据“It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre (音色）...”可知，父亲的音色很好，所以应是为自己的声音自豪，be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，故选C。 21．句意：整个录音真的是一个由许多部分组成的大工程。a后跟单数名词；根据“The whole recording ”与“with many parts”可知，此处指整个录音是个大工程，备选词“project”符合语境，故选A。 22．句意：然后音响师来到我父母家完成最后的部分。根据“The whole recording was really a large…with many parts. In the end, dad was too weak to go to the recording room. ”作者父亲在最后的时光里非常虚弱，不能去录音室，所以音响师需要到家里才能完成最后的部分，complete“完成”符合语境。故选D。 23．句意：最终，我最后一次拨通了电话，一个说话得体的机器人，用我父亲的声音说话，这使我感到难过。空处在句中作状语修饰整个句子，所以应填一个副词，上文第一段讲到作者收到姐姐的短信，说到“这是最后一次听1196天气服务的机会了”，结合“I called the number for the last time”及备选词可知，应是作者最终拨通了电话，“Finally”符合语境，故选E。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．Eating too many sweets is bad for your . (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：吃太多的糖果对你的牙齿有害。tooth“牙齿”，单数；teeth“牙齿”，复数。用复数表示一类，故填teeth。 25．Did you see several sitting on the beach, repairing their nets? (fisherman) 【答案】fishermen 【详解】句意：你看到几个渔夫坐在海滩上修理渔网了吗？空前有“several”修饰，名词应用复数形式，fisherman的复数形式是fishermen，故填fishermen。 26．Mark Twain’s stories are and full of surprising events of his childhood. (fun) 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：马克·吐温的故事很有趣，充满了他童年时期的令人惊讶的事件。be动词后加形容词，fun“乐趣”是名词，funny“有趣的”是形容词。故填funny。 27．China has seen new in finding ancient things of great value underwater. (develop) 【答案】development 【详解】句意：中国在水下寻找有重大价值的古物方面有了新的发展。develop“发展”，动词；development“发展”，名词。see后加名词，且此处的“发展”是抽象名词，所以是不可数名词。故填development。 28．It is to stay up late and go to work without having breakfast. (healthy) 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：熬夜和不吃早餐就上班是不健康的。根据“stay up late and go to work without having breakfast”可知，熬夜和不吃早餐就上班都是不健康的。be动词后加形容词，healthy“健康的”，unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 29．The volunteers run with the runners to make sure they arrive in the end. (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：志愿者和跑步者一起跑步，以确保他们最终安全到达。arrive为动词，此处应用形容词safe的副词safely来修饰动词。故填safely。 30．This new book brings together a few stories in a way. (humor) 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：这本新书以一种幽默的方式把一些故事汇集在一起。用形容词修饰名词way，humor“幽默”是名词，其形容词是humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。 31．You have to the theatre during the break time when the play is on. (entrance) 【答案】enter 【详解】句意：你必须在演出的休息时间进入剧院。have to do sth“必须做某事”，此空应填动词原形；entrance对应的动词是enter“进入”，故填enter。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Peter has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句) Peter lunch at school every day. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意：彼得每天在学校吃午饭。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t，动词用原形。故填doesn’t；have。 33．We will welcome the visitors when they come to Shanghai. (改为被动语态) The visitors will when they come to Shanghai. 【答案】 be welcomed 【详解】句意：当游客们来上海时，我们将欢迎他们。被动语态结构是be done，谓语动词是welcome，被动语态是welcomed，且will后be动词用原形。故填be；welcomed。 34．I wonder how I can deal with the trouble. (改为简单句) I wonder deal with the trouble. 【答案】 how to 【详解】句意：我想知道如何处理这个麻烦。宾语从句转化为简单句时结构：疑问词+to do+其他。题干中的疑问词是how，后面直接用不定式to。故填how；to。 35．The ninety-year-old man looks happy and healthy. (对划线部分提问) the ninety-year-old man look? 【答案】 How does 【详解】句意：这位九十岁的老人看起来很快乐，也很健康。划线部分是形容词，表示状态，提问用特殊疑问词how“怎么样”，主语是三单，动词是look，疑问句中在主语前加助动词does，故填How；does。 36．The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the Spring Festival. (改为感叹句) the team Little Tigers sang in the Spring Festival! 【答案】 How wonderfully 【详解】句意：小虎队在春节晚会上唱得非常棒。这一句的中心词是副词wonderfully，修饰副词，需要用how，构成结构：How+副词+主语+谓语。故填How；wonderfully。 37．There is some important information in today’s newspaper.  (改为反意疑问句) There is some important information in today’s newspaper, ? 【答案】 isn’t there 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一些重要的消息。根据反意疑问句“前肯定后否定”的原则，There is some important information in today’s newspaper陈述部分是肯定句式，疑问部分用否定，前后人称、数和时态保持一致；本句是There be 句式，其结构为“be+ not（缩略式）+there” ；故填isn’t；there。 38．interesting, it, to, kites, fly, in spring, is (连词成句) . 【答案】It is interesting to fly kites in spring 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，其中It作形式主语，is是系动词，interesting是表语，to fly kites是真正的主语，in spring作时间状语。故填It is interesting to fly kites in spring “在春天放风筝很有趣”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite long poems by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have repeated them again and again. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the names of all the shops he had passed. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories in learning. We often hear people say, “I have a good memory for things like that” or “I can never remember names.” But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part? For early men, there were dangers all around them—bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man’s ability to remember these dangers and the way she had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized (文明). Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory—short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and forget it as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it’s likely that you’ll remember your stay quite clearly. Scientist also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation (巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells (神经细胞) acting like a computer. When those changes strengthen the links in certain nerve cells, a thought becomes a part of the long-term memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child. Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to learn two languages as easily as they do one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have very little time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day. 39．How do most people remember things according to the passage? A．Most people remember things as soon as they come across them. B．Most people remember things through repeating them over and over. C．Most people remember things by accident. D．Most people remember things with others reminding. 40．According to the author, without the development of man’s memory there would be ________. A．no modern world B．no recorded history C．no animals D．no dangers 41．Scientists’ knowledge about the function of brain is ________. A．interesting B．not enough C．great D．encouraging 42．Short-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that ________. A．memory is good B．it acts like a computer C．people do more exercise D．the links in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes 43．So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is ________. A．the weight of brain B．two types of memory C．30 billion nerve cells D．chemical and physical changes 44．According to the passage which of the following statements is right? A．Only great men have good memory. B．Memory is a camera. C．Memory is like a camera in some ways. D．Memory is important only in learning foreign languages. 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了记忆的重要性、记忆的分类以及记忆对人类文明发展的作用。 39．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“There are other people who can only remember things when they have repeated them again and again.”可知，大多数人通过重复来记忆事物。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据文章第3段“The keys to keep on living lay in man’s ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized.”可知，若没有记忆的发展，人类文明（现代世界）将无法形成。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works.”可知，科学家对大脑功能的认知不足。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“When those changes strengthen the links in certain nerve cells, a thought becomes a part of the long-term memory.”可知，神经细胞连接的强化是转化的条件。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据第5段“Scientist also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation (巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain.”可知，科学家发现大脑中有大量的物理变化与化学变化。故选D。 44．推理判断题。结合“Many great men of the world have wonderful memories in learning.”可知，许多伟人有好记忆力，但未说只有伟人才有好记忆力，所以A选项错误；结合“Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.”可知，记忆就像我们每天写的日记，B项“记忆是相机”过于绝对，所以B选项错误，而C选项“记忆在某些方面像相机”更贴合文意；D选项“记忆仅对学外语重要”与全文强调记忆的普遍重要性矛盾，所以D选项错误。故选C。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） It’s reported that a crowd of young people took part in a themed event in Beijing days ago. They wore a traditional style of clothing called hanfu (汉服). It was once worn by the Han people. Miss Liu, born in the 1980s, is the organizer of the event. She said, “My passion (激情) for hanfu came from two of my friends who are fans of traditional Chinese clothing.” Her 45 grew as she learned more about the culture behind it and then she bought her first hanfu costume (服装). She founded a hanfu community with someone else in 2011. Since then, she has been volunteering to 46 the group.    At first, people who wore hanfu 47 were laughed at, while more passersby (过路人) asked about their clothing style. 48 , more and more young people began to wear hanfu as they believe the best way to keep the tradition fresh is to adapt (适应) it to modern life. Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in relations. She 49 sharing her love for hanfu online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing the traditional clothing. Thousands of comments and likes pour in to her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative. “Social media had made hanfu culture 50 in China and abroad. Traditional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries (族群边界).” Yang said. Yang has a collection of around 30 hanfu outfits, suitable for different seasons and occasions. Yang says, “I’m looking forward to taking part in more hanfu-themed events this year in Beijing. It will be a rewarding experience to take part in events in the Forbidden City and other historical places in the capital city.” 45．A．example B．favour C．interest D．salary 46．A．provide B．support C．observe D．transport 47．A．in public B．in hospital C．in class D．at home 48．A．Quickly B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Slowly 49．A．is fond of B．is afraid of C．is supposed to D．is poor at 50．A．common B．popular C．ordinary D．regular 【答案】45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服现在变得越来越受欢迎，人们认为保持传统新鲜的最好方法是使其适应现代生活。 45．句意：随着她对背后文化的了解越来越多，她的兴趣也越来越大，然后她买了第一套汉服。 example例子；favour支持；interest兴趣；salary工资。根据“My passion (激情) for hanfu came from”可知她对汉服很感兴趣，所以她去买了一套汉服。故选C。 46．句意：从那以后，她一直自愿支持这个团体。 provide提供；support支持；observe观察；transport运输。根据“the group”可知在自愿支持这个组织。故选B。 47．句意：起初，在公共场合穿汉服的人被嘲笑。 in public公开地；in hospital住院；in class在上课；at home在家。根据“while more passersby”可知是在公共场合。故选A。 48．句意：慢慢地，越来越多的年轻人开始穿汉服，因为他们认为保持传统新鲜的最好方法是让它适应现代生活。 Quickly快速地；Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Slowly慢地。根据“more and more young people began to wear hanfu”可知刚开始穿汉服会被嘲笑，但是慢慢地越来越多的人穿汉服。故选D。 49．句意：她喜欢在网上分享她对汉服的热爱。 is fond of喜爱；is afraid of害怕；is supposed to应该；is poor at不擅长于。根据“sharing her love for hanfu online”可知是喜欢分享。故选A。 50．句意：社交媒体使汉服文化在中国和国外流行起来。 common常见的；popular受欢迎的；ordinary普通的；regular定期的。根据“Social media had made hanfu culture”可知社交媒体使汉服文化流行起来。故选B。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） My neighbor, Mrs Lee, hurt her back recently so I spent this afternoon helping her tidy up. Afterwards, she offered me some soya milk. I noticed that its packaging was very fashionable and a 51 . “Thanks, Mrs Lee. Can you tell me where you got it?” I asked. “Oh, it’s from farmfresh330,” she replied with a smile. “I like helping people in need.” Some days later, I googled farmfresh330 to find out more. It is a food shop that opened in 2011 as a social company. Like charities, social companies help with social problems like poverty. However, unlike charities, they don’t rely on donations(募捐) . I 52 , they sell products to support themselves. The p 53 of farmfresh330 is to offer training and jobs to people recovering from mental illnesses such as depression. At farmfresh330, you can buy organic fruits and vegetables. These are p 54 by Hong Kong’s New Life Farm, another social company helping people with mental health problems. They sell lots of other things, too. In the website photos, there’re many great products to c 55 from such as watermelon-flavoured coconut milk and lemongrass tea. Someday I’d like to visit one of farmfresh330’s shops. They look very welcoming, with wooden shelves, warm lighting, and friendly blackboard m 56 telling customers about new products. After googling the web, I discovered a lot of other social companies in Hong Kong. I’m planning to visit them soon. I think it’s going to be f 57 to support Hong Kong’s social companies. 【答案】51．(a)ttractive 52．(I)nstead 53．(p)urpose 54．(p)rovided 55．(c)hoose 56．(m)essages 57．(f)un 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为帮助邻居李太太而开始了解farmfresh330这个公司，介绍了这个公司提供的产品以及吸引人的地方。 51．句意：后来，她给了我一些豆浆。我注意到它的包装很时尚，很吸引人。此空与fashionable是并列关系，所以此空应填形容词。根据“Can you tell me where you got it”及首字母可知，这个包装很有吸引力，所以作者才会询问李太太从哪里买的，attractive“吸引人的”，故填(a)ttractive。 52．句意：相反，他们出售产品来养活自己。根据“However, unlike charities, they don’t rely on donations”及“they sell products to support themselves”可知，没有依靠募捐，相反靠出售产品来养活自己，instead“相反”，副词，故填(I)nstead。 53．句意：farmfresh330的目的是为从抑郁症等精神疾病中康复的人提供培训和工作。根据“The …of farmfresh330 is to offer training and jobs to people recovering from mental illnesses such as depression”及首字母可知，此处指介绍它的目的是什么，purpose“目的”，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)urpose。 54．句意：这些都是由香港的新生活农场提供的，这是另一家帮助有心理健康问题的人的社会公司。根据“These are… by Hong Kong’s New Life Farm”及首字母可知，产品是由新生活农场提供的，provide“提供”，根据“by Hong Kong’s New Life Farm”可知，此处用被动语态be done的结构，此空应填过去分词，故填(p)rovided。 55．句意：在网站照片中，有很多很棒的产品可供选择，比如西瓜味椰奶和柠檬草茶。根据“ there’re many great products to”及首字母可知，有很多很棒的产品可供选择，choose“选择”，动词不定式to后接动词原形，故填(c)hoose。 56．句意：它们看起来很受欢迎，有木制货架，温暖的照明，还有友好的黑板信息告诉顾客新产品。根据“friendly blackboard … telling customers about new products”及首字母可知，黑板信息告诉顾客新产品的情况，message“信息”，应填复数形式，故填(m)essages。 57．句意：我认为支持香港的社会企业会很有趣。根据“it’s going to be … to support Hong Kong’s social companies”及首字母可知，这样做会很有趣，fun“有乐趣的”，故填(f)un。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Your True Stories Every week we invite our readers to send us their short stories and then we publish all our favorites! Here are the best from last week’s theme(主题): Small changes and big improvements. 1. A Real DollI’ve worked at an amusement park and when another Barbara joined the team, I changed my name tag from “Barb” to “Barbie”. I changed it at my other job, too, and began answering the phone, “This is Barbie. How can I help you?” Ninety percent of callers now respond with my name, “Barbie, can you tell me…” Pronouncing that long “e” sound makes your mouth into a smile. But I’ve found the smile is usually returned willingly. —Barbie, Pennsylvania 2. Happy Wife, Happy LifeEarly in our marriage, my husband would come home exhausted(筋疲力尽) from work and I’d be exhausted from kids. We were both tired and we often ended up arguing. The day I realized it, I asked myself, “Am I the person I would want to come home to?” I began greeting him with a smile instead of complaining about my day. He’d smile back and we’d talk calmly. We still have our differences, but one small change in attitude has saved our marriage forever. —Phyllis, Pennsylvania 3. Creating A Paperless Trail(痕迹)My habit of collecting and storing things resulted in countless envelopes filled with tickets, wedding invitations, holiday and birthday cards, etc. I placed all the contents on a scanner(扫描仪) and laid decorative paper over them for a background, then uploaded the scans to a folder(文件夹) named “Paula’s Scrapbook”. It felt great to clear so many extra papers and create a beautiful craft project of memories to share on my computer. —Paula, Arizona 58．Readers of this magazine share their own stories once a month, don’t they? 59．Why did Barbie change her name tag from “Barb” to “Barbie”? 60．How does Phyllis greet her husband when he comes home now? 61．What has saved Phyllis’s marriage? 62．Where did Paula upload the scans? 63．Suppose you’re the editor, and you want to put the three stories into two columns. Which two stories will you put into the same column? Why? 【答案】58．No. 59．Because another Barbara joined the team. 60．Phyllis greeted her husband with a smile. 61．One small change in attitude. 62．Paula uploaded the scans to a folder named “Paula’s Scrapbook”. 63．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I will put the first two stories into the same column. Because they are related to others while the last one is related to oneself. 【导语】本文介绍关于“小的改变，大的改进”主题的几个真实故事。 58．根据“Every week we invite our readers to send us their short stories and then we publish all our favorites!”可知，每周邀请读者寄来他们的短篇故事，故填No. 59．根据“when another Barbara joined the team, I changed my name tag from ‘Barb’ to ‘Barbie.’”可知，当另一个芭芭拉加入团队时，把名牌从“芭布”改成了“芭比”。故填Because another Barbara joined the team. 60．根据“I began greeting him with a smile instead of complaining about my day.”可知，开始微笑着和他打招呼，故填Phyllis greeted her husband with a smile. 61．根据“but one small change in attitude has saved our marriage forever”可知，态度上的一个小小的改变永远挽救了Phyllis和丈夫的婚姻，故填One small change in attitude. 62．根据“then uploaded the scans to a folder(文件夹)named ‘Paula’s Scrapbook’”可知，将扫描结果上传到名为“宝拉剪贴簿”的文件夹中。故填Paula uploaded the scans to a folder named “Paula’s Scrapbook”. 63．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I will put the first two stories into the same column. Because they are related to others while the last one is related to oneself. VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write a letter of at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信，标点符号不占格。) 美好的初中生活即将画上句号，你的学校正在展开班会，讨论征集初三毕业典礼活动方案。假如你是李华，请阅读以下活动内容。选择你心仪的1-2个活动，阐述理由并提出一个新的设想供学校参考。 诗歌朗诵（poetry reading）            小组唱（group singing）    脱口秀（talk show） 制作微视频（making short videos）    小品表演（short play）        交换礼物（exchanging gifts） 注意： 1.信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr. Wang, The wonderful junior high school life is coming to an end. I hope our graduation ceremony is colorful and interesting. This is my activity plan. I think making short videos and giving gifts are good activities. We can make short videos of the three years’ experiences to show our study, life and love. It can be a good memory for us in the future. Besides, we can give gifts to each other in order to express the friendship between students and teachers. This is a symbol of our friendship. We can also invite parents to attend our graduation ceremony and let them witness our growth together. I hope my advice is helpful to you. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。 选择你心仪的1-2个活动并阐述理由，提出一个新的设想供学校参考。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①come to an end结束 ②in order to do sth为了做某事 ③look forward to盼望…… ④hear from收到……来信 [高分句型] ①We can make short videos of the three years’ experiences to show our study, life and love. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②I hope our graduation ceremony is colorful and interesting. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考最后一卷（上海卷） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Jennifer left home in ________ hurry because she didn’t want to be late for work. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Jack and Mary will go to Beijing on a study trip. ________ will stay there for two weeks. A．Their B．Theirs C．They D．Them 3．Lilly is very strict her students and she is highly respected by them. A．from B．with C．at D．for 4．Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen, I got out of bed to have a look. A．but B．so C．or D．for 5．Sorry, I can’t help you to get the engine started. I know about how to fix cars. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 6．This poster includes much ________ about the small town that we will visit next week. A．tip B．story C．picture D．information 7．My grandfather has lived with us for many years and he doesn’t feel ________ at all. A．lonely B．gently C．sadly D．angrily 8．Linda didn’t go to the concert last night ________ she had lots of work to do. A．because B．while C．unless D．if 9．“It’s getting late—I really________ go home now.” Sally said to her friend, Lucy. A．may B．must C．can D．ought 10．The foreigner spoke English as ________ as he could so as to make us understand him. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly 11．Alex said that he ________ his uncle in the countryside next weekend. A．has visited B．is visiting C．will visit D．would visit 12．Anna ________ lots of charity work for her community since she graduated from college. A．was doing B．is doing C．has done D．will do 13．Julia has decided the Language Club to improve her spoken English. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining 14．“The manager is on the phone. Would you mind ________ a moment?” the secretary said. A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．to wait 15．________ nice it is to drink a cup of coffee after long hours’ work! A．What B．What a C．How D． How a II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）. A．dial      B．dead      C． in my spare time      D．major      E. chance On the last day of last September, my sister sent me a message: The 1196 weather service will come to an end. So, if you want to listen, today is the last 16 . For 20 years, a caller could 17 1196, choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced (合成的)version of my father’s voice. Dad has been 18 for 19 years, and the weather app would take the place of it soon. Dad’s love for the job was beyond my imagination. He kept making most of the recordings—thousands of words and phrases—after he had cancer. I remembered following him to the recording room 19 . A．project      B．exercise      C． proud of      D．complete      E. Finally He would sit there for a whole day, reading thousands of words with headphones on. The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all took him back to his previous job as a radio journalist. And he was 20 his voice. It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre (音色）though he was in poor health. The whole recording was really a large 21 with many parts. In the end, dad was too weak to go to the recording room. Then the sound engineer came to my parents’ house to 22 the last parts. 23 , I called the number for the last time, a well-spoken robot, speaking in my father’s voice, made me ache. It was another goodbye, so long after the last goodbye. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．Eating too many sweets is bad for your . (tooth) 25．Did you see several sitting on the beach, repairing their nets? (fisherman) 26．Mark Twain’s stories are and full of surprising events of his childhood. (fun) 27．China has seen new in finding ancient things of great value underwater. (develop) 28．It is to stay up late and go to work without having breakfast. (healthy) 29．The volunteers run with the runners to make sure they arrive in the end. (safe) 30．This new book brings together a few stories in a way. (humor) 31．You have to the theatre during the break time when the play is on. (entrance) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Peter has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句) Peter lunch at school every day. 33．We will welcome the visitors when they come to Shanghai. (改为被动语态) The visitors will when they come to Shanghai. 34．I wonder how I can deal with the trouble. (改为简单句) I wonder deal with the trouble. 35．The ninety-year-old man looks happy and healthy. (对划线部分提问) the ninety-year-old man look? 36．The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the Spring Festival. (改为感叹句) the team Little Tigers sang in the Spring Festival! 37．There is some important information in today’s newspaper.  (改为反意疑问句) There is some important information in today’s newspaper, ? 38．interesting, it, to, kites, fly, in spring, is (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite long poems by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have repeated them again and again. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the names of all the shops he had passed. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories in learning. We often hear people say, “I have a good memory for things like that” or “I can never remember names.” But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part? For early men, there were dangers all around them—bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man’s ability to remember these dangers and the way she had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized (文明). Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory—short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and forget it as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it’s likely that you’ll remember your stay quite clearly. Scientist also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation (巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells (神经细胞) acting like a computer. When those changes strengthen the links in certain nerve cells, a thought becomes a part of the long-term memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child. Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to learn two languages as easily as they do one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have very little time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day. 39．How do most people remember things according to the passage? A．Most people remember things as soon as they come across them. B．Most people remember things through repeating them over and over. C．Most people remember things by accident. D．Most people remember things with others reminding. 40．According to the author, without the development of man’s memory there would be ________. A．no modern world B．no recorded history C．no animals D．no dangers 41．Scientists’ knowledge about the function of brain is ________. A．interesting B．not enough C．great D．encouraging 42．Short-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that ________. A．memory is good B．it acts like a computer C．people do more exercise D．the links in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes 43．So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is ________. A．the weight of brain B．two types of memory C．30 billion nerve cells D．chemical and physical changes 44．According to the passage which of the following statements is right? A．Only great men have good memory. B．Memory is a camera. C．Memory is like a camera in some ways. D．Memory is important only in learning foreign languages. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） It’s reported that a crowd of young people took part in a themed event in Beijing days ago. They wore a traditional style of clothing called hanfu (汉服). It was once worn by the Han people. Miss Liu, born in the 1980s, is the organizer of the event. She said, “My passion (激情) for hanfu came from two of my friends who are fans of traditional Chinese clothing.” Her 45 grew as she learned more about the culture behind it and then she bought her first hanfu costume (服装). She founded a hanfu community with someone else in 2011. Since then, she has been volunteering to 46 the group.    At first, people who wore hanfu 47 were laughed at, while more passersby (过路人) asked about their clothing style. 48 , more and more young people began to wear hanfu as they believe the best way to keep the tradition fresh is to adapt (适应) it to modern life. Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in relations. She 49 sharing her love for hanfu online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing the traditional clothing. Thousands of comments and likes pour in to her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative. “Social media had made hanfu culture 50 in China and abroad. Traditional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries (族群边界).” Yang said. Yang has a collection of around 30 hanfu outfits, suitable for different seasons and occasions. Yang says, “I’m looking forward to taking part in more hanfu-themed events this year in Beijing. It will be a rewarding experience to take part in events in the Forbidden City and other historical places in the capital city.” 45．A．example B．favour C．interest D．salary 46．A．provide B．support C．observe D．transport 47．A．in public B．in hospital C．in class D．at home 48．A．Quickly B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Slowly 49．A．is fond of B．is afraid of C．is supposed to D．is poor at 50．A．common B．popular C．ordinary D．regular C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） My neighbor, Mrs Lee, hurt her back recently so I spent this afternoon helping her tidy up. Afterwards, she offered me some soya milk. I noticed that its packaging was very fashionable and a 51 . “Thanks, Mrs Lee. Can you tell me where you got it?” I asked. “Oh, it’s from farmfresh330,” she replied with a smile. “I like helping people in need.” Some days later, I googled farmfresh330 to find out more. It is a food shop that opened in 2011 as a social company. Like charities, social companies help with social problems like poverty. However, unlike charities, they don’t rely on donations(募捐) . I 52 , they sell products to support themselves. The p 53 of farmfresh330 is to offer training and jobs to people recovering from mental illnesses such as depression. At farmfresh330, you can buy organic fruits and vegetables. These are p 54 by Hong Kong’s New Life Farm, another social company helping people with mental health problems. They sell lots of other things, too. In the website photos, there’re many great products to c 55 from such as watermelon-flavoured coconut milk and lemongrass tea. Someday I’d like to visit one of farmfresh330’s shops. They look very welcoming, with wooden shelves, warm lighting, and friendly blackboard m 56 telling customers about new products. After googling the web, I discovered a lot of other social companies in Hong Kong. I’m planning to visit them soon. I think it’s going to be f 57 to support Hong Kong’s social companies. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Your True Stories Every week we invite our readers to send us their short stories and then we publish all our favorites! Here are the best from last week’s theme(主题): Small changes and big improvements. 1. A Real DollI’ve worked at an amusement park and when another Barbara joined the team, I changed my name tag from “Barb” to “Barbie”. I changed it at my other job, too, and began answering the phone, “This is Barbie. How can I help you?” Ninety percent of callers now respond with my name, “Barbie, can you tell me…” Pronouncing that long “e” sound makes your mouth into a smile. But I’ve found the smile is usually returned willingly. —Barbie, Pennsylvania 2. Happy Wife, Happy LifeEarly in our marriage, my husband would come home exhausted(筋疲力尽) from work and I’d be exhausted from kids. We were both tired and we often ended up arguing. The day I realized it, I asked myself, “Am I the person I would want to come home to?” I began greeting him with a smile instead of complaining about my day. He’d smile back and we’d talk calmly. We still have our differences, but one small change in attitude has saved our marriage forever. —Phyllis, Pennsylvania 3. Creating A Paperless Trail(痕迹)My habit of collecting and storing things resulted in countless envelopes filled with tickets, wedding invitations, holiday and birthday cards, etc. I placed all the contents on a scanner(扫描仪) and laid decorative paper over them for a background, then uploaded the scans to a folder(文件夹) named “Paula’s Scrapbook”. It felt great to clear so many extra papers and create a beautiful craft project of memories to share on my computer. —Paula, Arizona 58．Readers of this magazine share their own stories once a month, don’t they? 59．Why did Barbie change her name tag from “Barb” to “Barbie”? 60．How does Phyllis greet her husband when he comes home now? 61．What has saved Phyllis’s marriage? 62．Where did Paula upload the scans? 63．Suppose you’re the editor, and you want to put the three stories into two columns. Which two stories will you put into the same column? Why? VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write a letter of at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信，标点符号不占格。) 美好的初中生活即将画上句号，你的学校正在展开班会，讨论征集初三毕业典礼活动方案。假如你是李华，请阅读以下活动内容。选择你心仪的1-2个活动，阐述理由并提出一个新的设想供学校参考。 诗歌朗诵（poetry reading）            小组唱（group singing）    脱口秀（talk show） 制作微视频（making short videos）    小品表演（short play）        交换礼物（exchanging gifts） 注意： 1.信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$