内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版 )
专题15 期末模拟试卷01
(满分:100分 时间:70分钟)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1.________ in the library. It’s a place for reading.
A.Don’t talk B.Not talk C.Not talking D.Talk not
2.I have_________ to tell you. I hope you will keep it between you and me.
A.important something B.important anything
C.something important D.anything important
3.I love drinking juice in summer, but my mum says that’s not good to drink ________ of it.
A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
4.Climbing is ________. But people don’t seem ________ at all. Instead, they are talking and laughing.
A.tired; tiring B.tiring; tired C.tiring; tiring D.tired; tired
5.Visiting the new city is an amazing ________ for her.
A.magic B.area C.experience D.progress
6.Listen! Someone ________ loudly in the music room.
A.sings B.is singing C.are singing D.sing
7.—Hurry up! It’s time for dinner!
—Mom, Can I eat later? I am ________ a difficult math problem.
A.meeting up B.dropping off C.working on D.making progress
8.Many students prefer to study in a quiet library instead of a noisy classroom because it helps them focus better.
A.refuse to B.used to C.would rather
9.Walk ________ the hutong, and you will see a bridge ________ a river.
A.through; over B.into; through C.through; on D.into; on
10.Pan Zhanle broke the men’s 100m freestyle world ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A.record B.test C.experiment D.recorder
11.Wood can ______ make paper.
A.used to B.be used to C.is used to D.be used for
12.He promised ________ the project on time, but he failed to keep his word.
A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.finishes
13.Alex is late for school. He is running so fast. It looks like that he is ________.
A.in a rush B.side by side C.on holiday D.on time
14.Look! The bird is singing. It has a beautiful ________.
A.spirit B.voice C.sound D.face
15.He ________ to school every day.
A.takes the subway B.by subway C.takes subway D.by the subway
16.It is a rainy day today, but we want to go out instead of ________ at home.
A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays
17.—Why do you feel ________?
—Because I can’t get enough sleep.
A.fit B.excited C.sleepy D.hungry
18.There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it?
A.will have; invite B.is going to be; invite
C.are going to be; to invite D.will be; to invite
19.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help.
A.danger; dangerousB.dangerous; in dangerC.in danger; dangerous D.dangerous; danger
20.—________ do you go swimming?
—Twice a week.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home from school. When I stood in front of my 21 , I found I lost my key. It was very 22 for me, because I only had one key. And my parents were out for some days.
I walked around the neighborhood 23 , hoping to find the lost key. But I didn’t find it. I 24 my mom and she told me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lived in another house of our neighborhood. I could 25 with her that day, but I still needed to get my key back.
The next day when I went past the security hut (保安亭) in the neighborhood, I saw something on the window. It was my 26 ! “Is that yours, boy?” the guard asked me. “Yes. I lost it yesterday. 27 found it?” I said. The guard 28 , “I don’t know. Someone picked it up last night.”
I was happy. It wasn’t something great to 29 the key and take it to the security hut, but this kind action was so 30 to me. I couldn’t thank the person, but I can pass on (传递) his or her kindness by learning from the person.
21.A.Club B.school C.home D.classroom
22.A.terrible B.strange C.normal D.simple
23.A.happily B.quickly C.quietly D.worriedly
24.A.wrote B.agreed C.called D.missed
25.A.explain B.study C.stay D.wait
26.A.key B.pen C.watch D.card
27.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Why
28.A.created B.proved C.considered D.answered
29.A.look up B.pick up C.put away D.take away
30.A.expensive B.important C.shame D.smart
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you like sports? Then come and join us now.
Soccer ClassOur soccer class is from 9: 00 to 11: 00 in the morning. Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us. Call Mr. Brown at 207-4589.
Ping-pong ClassWe have two ping-pong classes every day. The first class is from 8: 30 to 10: 00 in the morning, and the next one is from 3: 00 to 4: 30 in the afternoon. And all the children can join us. Call Ms. Green at 247-5630 now!
Baseball ClassDo you like baseball? Come to our baseball class now! We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you. Our class is from 4: 00 to 6: 00 in the afternoon. Call Mr. Miller at 207-6981.
31.Who can have the soccer class?
A.Linda, 5 years old. B.Mike, 9 years old.C.Lucy, 13 years old. D.Tom, 15 years old.
32.When does the first ping-pong class start every day?
A.At 8: 30 a. m. B.At 10: 00 a. m. C.At 3: 00 p. m. D.At 4: 30 p. m.
33.Children can’t get ________from the baseball class.
A.baseball bats B.baseball hats C.baseball bags D.baseball jackets
34.What is the writer trying to do from the passage?
A.Introduce three classes to us . B.Tell us the way to do sports.
C.Show us how to be a healthy child. D.Introduce three teachers to us.
35.Where can we probably read the passage?
A.In a movie poster. B.In a science magazine.
C.In a history book. D.In a school newspaper.
B
Education authorities (政府部门) want schools to give students a 10-minute break between classes because they hear that many students can’t leave their classrooms during break. One teacher says that 70% of her students stay in the classroom during break. Some teachers keep teaching after class, and some start the next class minutes early, so students can’t go to the bathroom.
Many people are talking about this on the Internet. These days, they watch a video about students not having time to go to the bathroom. Education authorities say that schools must give students a break between classes. This is important for them to keep healthy. They also say that schools can’t restrict (限制) break time. They want students to have a 30-minute break each day for exercise. A study shows that 75% of parents think their children’s break is too quiet. 50% of parents say that their children can’t talk loudly during break, and 30% of them say that their children can’t leave the classroom building or speak loudly even outside. Some schools restrict activities during break because of past accidents (过去的事故), such as students getting hurt (受伤), getting lost (失踪), and fighting with each other. But the head teacher of a school thinks that break time is important to students and that students should have a break between classes.
36.Education authorities want schools ________.
A.to give students more time for homework
B.to give students a 10-minute break between classes
C.to make classes long and interesting
D.to let all the students go home early
37.Which video do people watch these days?
A.Students not having time to go to the bathroom.
B.Students not having time to play during break.
C.Some teachers keeping teaching after class.
D.Some teachers starting class minutes early.
38.Match the numbers with the information (信息).
①75% of parents ②50% of parents ③30% of parents
a. Students’ break is too quiet.
b. Students can’t leave the classroom building or talk loudly even outside.
c. Students can’t talk loudly during break.
A.①-a;②-c;③-b B.①-b;②-a;③-c C.①-a;②-b;③-c D.①-b;②-c;③-a
39.Why do some schools restrict activities during break?
①To stop students getting lost. ②To stop students fighting with each other.
③To keep students active in class. ④To stop students getting hurt.
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
40.What is the subject of the passage?
A.Class games. B.Family rules.
C.Activities after school. D.Break time between classes.
C
配对阅读Ⅰ栏的五个学生介绍了他们各自喜欢的动物,Ⅱ栏是对七种不同动物的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的五个学生选出他们各自最喜欢的动物,其中有两项是多余的。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
41 My favorite animal is big, but it isn’t a meat-eating animal. It has a long nose, two big ears and four strong legs. —Mike
42 My favorite animal is a small meat-eating animal. Many people keep it as a pet. It’s a little lazy and it likes sleeping in the day. —Lily
43 My favorite animal is a bird. It is very cute. It can swim in water quickly and walk on land slowly. —Tony
44 My favorite animal is a beautiful animal. It is tall and has a long neck and four long legs. It is friendly to people. —Mary
45 My favorite animal is big and scary. It usually lives alone. It is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. —Dave
A.The giraffe is a tall animal. It comes from Africa. It is good at running. It likes eating leaves, and its neck can reach high into trees to eat the leaves.
B.The panda is a cute animal. It is black and white and it likes to eat bamboo very much. It is one of China’s symbols. Many people love it.
C. The cat is a small animal. It is very cute. Its favorite food is fish. It catches and kills mice (老鼠) and birds. It can see clearly at night.
D.The penguin (企鹅) is black and white. It has wings (翅膀) but cannot fly. It uses its short wings for swimming. It looks very cute when it walks on land.
E. The koala is an Australian animal. It feeds on eucalyptus leaves (以桉树叶为食). It looks like a small bear. It is lazy and sleeps for about 20 hours a day!
F. The tiger is a big animal of the cat family. It likes water and is good at swimming. Of course,it can run very fast, too. Many people are afraid of it.
G. The elephant is a big animal. It is one of Thailand’s symbols. It eats vegetables, fruits, leaves and grass. It is smart and can play soccer and draw pictures.
四、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
new spend in same it tooth but slowly find on kind the
How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very 46 , but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are 47 their shells (壳) sleeping. Now let’s learn more about this 48 of amazing animal.
When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains, the snail does the 49 thing too. The snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It 50 all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. 51 body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, 52 it can smell far away. It helps the snail 53 food and the new green plants.
A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The 54 are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow 55 ones.
五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
56.许多动物处于危险当中,让我们为它们做一些事吧。
Many animals are . Let’s do something for them.
57.我们必须准时到达学校。
We must arrive at school .
58.请专注于你自己的梦想。
Please your own dream.
59.看!有人在河里游泳。
Look! Somebody in the river.
60.我期待很快收到你的来信。 (完成译句)
I’m to hearing from you soon.
六、读写综合(本题分A、B两部分,共20分)
A.回答问题(共5分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA.Children often play baseball in sports fields or in parks. In summer, there are often informal (非正式的) baseball games. Boys and girls, young and old, take turns to bat. Each team has 9 players.
The baseball season goes from April to September. It lasts (持续) about six months. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV. And members of those important baseball teams become America’s heroes. At the end of a baseball season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go to watch the game. Millions of people listen to the radio or watch TV. They seem to talk only about the game. Even after the game, they still talk about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA.The football season begins when the baseball season ends. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the TV set to hear the result.
Now baseball and football are popular in the world. They are interesting and exciting sports. Many people like playing them.
61.How many players are there in each baseball team?
62.How long does the baseball season last?
63.What do the two top teams do at the end of a baseball season?
64.What is the most popular sport in the USA?
65.When does the football season begin?
B.书面表达(共15分)
假设你是李华,你校为倡导健康的生活理念,准备举行以“如何保持健康”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。词数70左右。
How to Keep fit
Dear students and teachers,
My name is Li Hua. Today, I ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版 )
专题15 期末模拟试卷01
(满分:100分 时间:70分钟)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1.________ in the library. It’s a place for reading.
A.Don’t talk B.Not talk C.Not talking D.Talk not
2.I have_________ to tell you. I hope you will keep it between you and me.
A.important something B.important anything
C.something important D.anything important
3.I love drinking juice in summer, but my mum says that’s not good to drink ________ of it.
A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
4.Climbing is ________. But people don’t seem ________ at all. Instead, they are talking and laughing.
A.tired; tiring B.tiring; tired C.tiring; tiring D.tired; tired
5.Visiting the new city is an amazing ________ for her.
A.magic B.area C.experience D.progress
6.Listen! Someone ________ loudly in the music room.
A.sings B.is singing C.are singing D.sing
7.—Hurry up! It’s time for dinner!
—Mom, Can I eat later? I am ________ a difficult math problem.
A.meeting up B.dropping off C.working on D.making progress
8.Many students prefer to study in a quiet library instead of a noisy classroom because it helps them focus better.
A.refuse to B.used to C.would rather
9.Walk ________ the hutong, and you will see a bridge ________ a river.
A.through; over B.into; through C.through; on D.into; on
10.Pan Zhanle broke the men’s 100m freestyle world ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A.record B.test C.experiment D.recorder
11.Wood can ______ make paper.
A.used to B.be used to C.is used to D.be used for
12.He promised ________ the project on time, but he failed to keep his word.
A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.finishes
13.Alex is late for school. He is running so fast. It looks like that he is ________.
A.in a rush B.side by side C.on holiday D.on time
14.Look! The bird is singing. It has a beautiful ________.
A.spirit B.voice C.sound D.face
15.He ________ to school every day.
A.takes the subway B.by subway C.takes subway D.by the subway
16.It is a rainy day today, but we want to go out instead of ________ at home.
A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays
17.—Why do you feel ________?
—Because I can’t get enough sleep.
A.fit B.excited C.sleepy D.hungry
18.There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it?
A.will have; invite B.is going to be; invite
C.are going to be; to invite D.will be; to invite
19.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help.
A.danger; dangerousB.dangerous; in dangerC.in danger; dangerous D.dangerous; danger
20.—________ do you go swimming?
—Twice a week.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home from school. When I stood in front of my 21 , I found I lost my key. It was very 22 for me, because I only had one key. And my parents were out for some days.
I walked around the neighborhood 23 , hoping to find the lost key. But I didn’t find it. I 24 my mom and she told me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lived in another house of our neighborhood. I could 25 with her that day, but I still needed to get my key back.
The next day when I went past the security hut (保安亭) in the neighborhood, I saw something on the window. It was my 26 ! “Is that yours, boy?” the guard asked me. “Yes. I lost it yesterday. 27 found it?” I said. The guard 28 , “I don’t know. Someone picked it up last night.”
I was happy. It wasn’t something great to 29 the key and take it to the security hut, but this kind action was so 30 to me. I couldn’t thank the person, but I can pass on (传递) his or her kindness by learning from the person.
21.A.Club B.school C.home D.classroom
22.A.terrible B.strange C.normal D.simple
23.A.happily B.quickly C.quietly D.worriedly
24.A.wrote B.agreed C.called D.missed
25.A.explain B.study C.stay D.wait
26.A.key B.pen C.watch D.card
27.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Why
28.A.created B.proved C.considered D.answered
29.A.look up B.pick up C.put away D.take away
30.A.expensive B.important C.shame D.smart
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you like sports? Then come and join us now.
Soccer ClassOur soccer class is from 9: 00 to 11: 00 in the morning. Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us. Call Mr. Brown at 207-4589.
Ping-pong ClassWe have two ping-pong classes every day. The first class is from 8: 30 to 10: 00 in the morning, and the next one is from 3: 00 to 4: 30 in the afternoon. And all the children can join us. Call Ms. Green at 247-5630 now!
Baseball ClassDo you like baseball? Come to our baseball class now! We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you. Our class is from 4: 00 to 6: 00 in the afternoon. Call Mr. Miller at 207-6981.
31.Who can have the soccer class?
A.Linda, 5 years old. B.Mike, 9 years old.C.Lucy, 13 years old. D.Tom, 15 years old.
32.When does the first ping-pong class start every day?
A.At 8: 30 a. m. B.At 10: 00 a. m. C.At 3: 00 p. m. D.At 4: 30 p. m.
33.Children can’t get ________from the baseball class.
A.baseball bats B.baseball hats C.baseball bags D.baseball jackets
34.What is the writer trying to do from the passage?
A.Introduce three classes to us . B.Tell us the way to do sports.
C.Show us how to be a healthy child. D.Introduce three teachers to us.
35.Where can we probably read the passage?
A.In a movie poster. B.In a science magazine.
C.In a history book. D.In a school newspaper.
B
Education authorities (政府部门) want schools to give students a 10-minute break between classes because they hear that many students can’t leave their classrooms during break. One teacher says that 70% of her students stay in the classroom during break. Some teachers keep teaching after class, and some start the next class minutes early, so students can’t go to the bathroom.
Many people are talking about this on the Internet. These days, they watch a video about students not having time to go to the bathroom. Education authorities say that schools must give students a break between classes. This is important for them to keep healthy. They also say that schools can’t restrict (限制) break time. They want students to have a 30-minute break each day for exercise. A study shows that 75% of parents think their children’s break is too quiet. 50% of parents say that their children can’t talk loudly during break, and 30% of them say that their children can’t leave the classroom building or speak loudly even outside. Some schools restrict activities during break because of past accidents (过去的事故), such as students getting hurt (受伤), getting lost (失踪), and fighting with each other. But the head teacher of a school thinks that break time is important to students and that students should have a break between classes.
36.Education authorities want schools ________.
A.to give students more time for homework
B.to give students a 10-minute break between classes
C.to make classes long and interesting
D.to let all the students go home early
37.Which video do people watch these days?
A.Students not having time to go to the bathroom.
B.Students not having time to play during break.
C.Some teachers keeping teaching after class.
D.Some teachers starting class minutes early.
38.Match the numbers with the information (信息).
①75% of parents ②50% of parents ③30% of parents
a. Students’ break is too quiet.
b. Students can’t leave the classroom building or talk loudly even outside.
c. Students can’t talk loudly during break.
A.①-a;②-c;③-b B.①-b;②-a;③-c C.①-a;②-b;③-c D.①-b;②-c;③-a
39.Why do some schools restrict activities during break?
①To stop students getting lost. ②To stop students fighting with each other.
③To keep students active in class. ④To stop students getting hurt.
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
40.What is the subject of the passage?
A.Class games. B.Family rules.
C.Activities after school. D.Break time between classes.
C
配对阅读Ⅰ栏的五个学生介绍了他们各自喜欢的动物,Ⅱ栏是对七种不同动物的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的五个学生选出他们各自最喜欢的动物,其中有两项是多余的。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
41 My favorite animal is big, but it isn’t a meat-eating animal. It has a long nose, two big ears and four strong legs. —Mike
42 My favorite animal is a small meat-eating animal. Many people keep it as a pet. It’s a little lazy and it likes sleeping in the day. —Lily
43 My favorite animal is a bird. It is very cute. It can swim in water quickly and walk on land slowly. —Tony
44 My favorite animal is a beautiful animal. It is tall and has a long neck and four long legs. It is friendly to people. —Mary
45 My favorite animal is big and scary. It usually lives alone. It is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. —Dave
A.The giraffe is a tall animal. It comes from Africa. It is good at running. It likes eating leaves, and its neck can reach high into trees to eat the leaves.
B.The panda is a cute animal. It is black and white and it likes to eat bamboo very much. It is one of China’s symbols. Many people love it.
C. The cat is a small animal. It is very cute. Its favorite food is fish. It catches and kills mice (老鼠) and birds. It can see clearly at night.
D.The penguin (企鹅) is black and white. It has wings (翅膀) but cannot fly. It uses its short wings for swimming. It looks very cute when it walks on land.
E. The koala is an Australian animal. It feeds on eucalyptus leaves (以桉树叶为食). It looks like a small bear. It is lazy and sleeps for about 20 hours a day!
F. The tiger is a big animal of the cat family. It likes water and is good at swimming. Of course,it can run very fast, too. Many people are afraid of it.
G. The elephant is a big animal. It is one of Thailand’s symbols. It eats vegetables, fruits, leaves and grass. It is smart and can play soccer and draw pictures.
四、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
new spend in same it tooth but slowly find on kind the
How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very 46 , but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are 47 their shells (壳) sleeping. Now let’s learn more about this 48 of amazing animal.
When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains, the snail does the 49 thing too. The snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It 50 all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. 51 body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, 52 it can smell far away. It helps the snail 53 food and the new green plants.
A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The 54 are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow 55 ones.
五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
56.许多动物处于危险当中,让我们为它们做一些事吧。
Many animals are . Let’s do something for them.
57.我们必须准时到达学校。
We must arrive at school .
58.请专注于你自己的梦想。
Please your own dream.
59.看!有人在河里游泳。
Look! Somebody in the river.
60.我期待很快收到你的来信。 (完成译句)
I’m to hearing from you soon.
六、读写综合(本题分A、B两部分,共20分)
A.回答问题(共5分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA.Children often play baseball in sports fields or in parks. In summer, there are often informal (非正式的) baseball games. Boys and girls, young and old, take turns to bat. Each team has 9 players.
The baseball season goes from April to September. It lasts (持续) about six months. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV. And members of those important baseball teams become America’s heroes. At the end of a baseball season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go to watch the game. Millions of people listen to the radio or watch TV. They seem to talk only about the game. Even after the game, they still talk about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA.The football season begins when the baseball season ends. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the TV set to hear the result.
Now baseball and football are popular in the world. They are interesting and exciting sports. Many people like playing them.
61.How many players are there in each baseball team?
62.How long does the baseball season last?
63.What do the two top teams do at the end of a baseball season?
64.What is the most popular sport in the USA?
65.When does the football season begin?
B.书面表达(共15分)
假设你是李华,你校为倡导健康的生活理念,准备举行以“如何保持健康”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。词数70左右。
How to Keep fit
Dear students and teachers,
My name is Li Hua. Today, I ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.A
【详解】句意:在图书馆里不要说话。这是一个阅读的地方。
考查祈使句。根据“It’s a place for reading.”可知,强调图书馆的功能是阅读,所以不要在里面说话,应用祈使句的否定形式,结构是No+V-ing或Don’t+V原形。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:我有重要的事要告诉你。希望你能保密。
考查代词和定语后置。something某事,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句中。此句是肯定句,所以用something;important是形容词,修饰不定代词,需要后置。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢在夏天喝果汁,但我妈妈说喝太多不好。
考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;many too 结构错误,无此用法。空格后是名词性短语“of it”,且修饰不可数名词,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:爬山很累人。但人们似乎一点也不累。相反,他们有说有笑。
考查形容词辨析。tired疲倦的;tiring令人疲倦的。tiring通常用来描述事物给人的感觉,强调事物本身具有的性质;tired主要用来形容人自身的感受,表示人处于疲倦的状态。第一空描述的是爬山这件事,是事物,要用tiring;第二空主语是人们,用tired描述的人自身的感受。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:参观这座新城市对她来说是一次奇妙的经历。
考查名词辨析。magic魔术,魔法;area地域;区域;experience经历;progress进步。结合语境及“Visiting the new city…”可知,此处应指“参观这座新城市”这件事对她来说是一次奇妙的“经历”。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:听!有人正在音乐教室大声唱歌。
考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知,此句时态为现在进行时,其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”,不定代词 someone 作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以 be 动词用 is,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——快点!该吃晚饭了!——妈妈,我能晚点吃吗?我正在解一道很难的数学题。
考查动词短语辨析。meeting up碰面;dropping off落下;working on从事于,致力于;making progress取得进步。根据“difficult math problem”可知,这里表示“孩子说正在解数学题,想晚点吃饭”的语境。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:许多学生更喜欢在安静的图书馆学习,而不是在嘈杂的教室里,因为这有助于他们更好地集中注意力。
考查动词短语辨析。refuse to意为“拒绝做……”;used to意为“过去常常”;would rather意为“宁愿,更喜欢”。根据“Many students prefer to study in a quiet library instead of a noisy classroom because it helps them focus better.”可知,此句表示学生在图书馆和教室两种学习环境中,更倾向于在图书馆学习的情况,“would rather”表示主观上的意愿和选择,符合语境。故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:穿过这个胡同,你将会看到一座桥在河上。
考查介词辨析。through穿过,指从物体内部穿过;into到……里面;over在……上方;on在……上面,指与物体表面相接触。结合语境可知,第一处用through,表示“穿过胡同”,第二处用over,表示“桥在河的上方”。故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上打破了男子100米自由泳世界纪录。
考查名词辨析。record纪录;test测试;experiment实验,试验;recorder录音机。根据“broke the men’s 100m freestyle world...”可知,此处是指打破了男子100 米自由泳世界纪录。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:木材可以用来造纸。
考查动词短语。used to过去常常做;be used to被用于;is used to被用于;be used for被用于做某事。根据“Wood can…make paper.”可知,此处指“木材可以用来造纸”。空前有情态动词can,故动词用原形,故排除A、C项。空后是动词原形make,be used to符合题意。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:他承诺按时完成这个项目,但他没能信守诺言。
考查非谓语动词。to finish完成,动词不定式;finish完成,动词原形;finishing完成,动名词/现在分词形式 ;finishes完成,动词第三人称单数形式 。“promise”后接动词时,常用“promise to do sth.”结构,表示“承诺做某事”,这里“to finish”是不定式作宾语。故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:Alex上学迟到,跑得很快,看起来好像他很匆忙。
考查介词短语。in a rush匆忙;side by aide并排;on holiday在度假;on time准时。根据“Alex is late for school. He is running so fast. It looks like that he is...”可知,Alex上学迟到,跑得很快,说明他匆忙赶时间。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:看!那只鸟正在唱歌。它有美丽的嗓音。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;voice嗓音;sound声音; face脸。根据“The bird is singing.”可知,它有美丽的嗓音。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:他每天乘地铁去学校。
考查动词短语。“take+the+交通工具”和“by+交通工具”都表示乘坐某种交通工具,前者在句中作谓语,后者在句中作状语,空处缺少谓语,所以用takes the subway。故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:今天是下雨天,但我们想出去而不是待在家里。
考查非谓语动词。根据“instead of”可知,of是介词,后接动词-ing形式。故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么觉得困?——因为我不能得到足够的睡眠。
考查形容词辨析。fit健康的;excited激动的;sleepy困倦的;hungry饥饿的。根据“Because I can’t get enough sleep.”可知,没有得到足够的睡眠所以感到困倦。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:这个周末当地影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢?
考查there be句型的一般将来时和固定搭配。根据“a new film in the local cinema this weekend”可知,电影还没上映,应用一般将来时,a new film是单数,be动词用is,there be句型的一般将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”。why not do sth.为固定搭配,表示“为什么不做某事”,接动词原形。故选B。
19.B
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中,需要我们的帮助。
考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger危险,名词;dangerous危险的,形容词;in danger处于危险中,介词短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知,第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物,应用形容词danerous作定语修饰animals;再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知,老虎们需要我们的帮助,则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”,应用介词短语与之搭配。故选B。
20.C
【详解】句意:——你多久去游泳一次?——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How much多少钱;How often多久一次;How many多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,对频率提问,用How often。故选C。
二、
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者放学回家时发现钥匙丢失,最终在保安亭找回钥匙的故事,表达了对陌生人善举的感激之情。
21.句意:我站在家门口时,我发现钥匙丢了。
club俱乐部;school学校;home家;classroom教室。根据“walked back home from school”和“my parents were out”可知,作者是回到家门口。故选C。
22.句意:这对我来说非常糟糕,因为我只有一把钥匙。
terrible糟糕的;strange奇怪的;normal正常的;simple简单的。根据“only had one key. And my parents were out for some days.”可知,只有一把钥匙,且父母不在家,所以丢失钥匙是很糟糕。故选A。
23.句意:我焦虑地在小区里转了一圈,希望能找到丢失的钥匙。
happily开心地;quickly快速地;quietly安静地;worriedly担忧地。根据“hoping to find the lost key”可知,丢了唯一一把钥匙作者心情应很焦急。故选D。
24.句意:我打电话给妈妈,她让我去姑姑家。
wrote写;agreed同意;called打电话;missed想念。根据“told me to go to my aunt’s home”及上文作者父母不在家可知,应是电话沟通。故选C。
25.句意:那天我可以和她待在一起,但我还是要拿回我的钥匙。
explain解释;study学习;stay停留;wait等待。根据“live with her”可知,是暂住,所以是和姑姑待在一起。故选C。
26.句意:那是我的钥匙!
key钥匙;pen钢笔;watch手表;card卡片。根据“‘Is that yours, boy?’ the guard asked me.”和“Yes. I lost it yesterday.”可知,作者找到了自己的钥匙。故选A。
27.句意:“是谁找到的?”我问。
Where哪里;What什么;Who谁;Why为什么。根据“someone picked it up”可知,询问谁找到的钥匙。故选C。
28.句意:保安回答:“我不知道。昨晚有人捡到了。”
created创造;proved证明;considered考虑;answered回答。根据“I don’t know. Someone picked it up last night.”可知,保安是在回答作者的问题。故选D。
29.句意:捡到钥匙,并把钥匙拿去保安室并不是什么了不起的事情,但这种善意的举动对我来说太重要了。
look up查阅;pick up捡起;put away收好;take away拿走。根据“someone picked it up last night”可知,是捡钥匙。故选B。
30.句意:捡到钥匙,并把钥匙拿去保安室并不是什么了不起的事情,但这种善意的举动对我来说太重要了。
expensive昂贵的;important重要的;shame羞耻;smart聪明的。根据“but this kind action was so ...to me”和“pass on kindness”可知,but表示转折,说明这种善良的举动对作者来说很重要。故选B。
三、
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文介绍了三种体育课程。
31.细节理解题。根据足球课程中的“Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.”可知,6到12岁的孩子可以上足球课,9岁的Mike可以加入足球课程。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据乒乓球课程中的“The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning”可知,第一节课是早上8:30开始。故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据棒球课程中的“We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you. ”可知,棒球课提供好的棒球棍、帽子和夹克,但没有提到“棒球包”。故选C。
34.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了三种体育课程。故选A。
35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文可能出自校报。故选D。
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了教育部门要求学校在课间给学生10分钟的休息时间,以及家长和学校对此的不同看法。
36.细节理解题。根据“Education authorities (政府部门) want schools to give students a 10-minute break between classes”可知,教育部门希望学校在课间给学生10分钟的休息时间。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“These days, they watch a video about students not having time to go to the bathroom.”可知,最近人们观看了一个关于学生没有时间去厕所的视频。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“A study shows that 75% of parents think their children’s break is too quiet.”可知,75%的家长认为孩子的课间太安静;根据“50% of parents say that their children can’t talk loudly during break, and 30% of them say that their children can’t leave the classroom building or speak loudly even outside.”可知,50%的家长说孩子不能在课间大声说话,30%的家长说孩子不能离开教学楼或在外大声说话。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“Some schools restrict activities during break because of past accidents (过去的事故), such as students getting hurt (受伤), getting lost (失踪), and fighting with each other.”可知,一些学校限制课间活动是因为过去的事故,如学生受伤、失踪和打架。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了课间休息时间的问题,包括教育部门的要求、家长的看法和学校的限制。故选D。
41.G 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生各自喜欢的动物,介绍了七种动物。
41.根据“My favorite animal is big, but it isn’t a meat-eating animal. It has a long nose, two big ears and four strong legs.”可知,Mike最喜欢的动物很大,但它不是食肉动物。它有一个长鼻子、两只大耳朵和四条强壮的腿。选项G“大象是一种大动物。它是泰国的象征之一。它吃蔬菜、水果、树叶和草。它很聪明,会踢足球和画画。”与之匹配。故选G。
42.根据“My favorite animal is a small meat-eating animal. Many people keep it as a pet. It’s a little lazy and it likes sleeping in the day.” 可知,Lily最喜欢的动物是一种小型的食肉动物。很多人把它当作宠物来养。它有点懒,而且喜欢在白天睡觉。选项C“猫是一种小动物。它很可爱。它最喜欢的食物是鱼。它捕捉并杀死老鼠和鸟。它在晚上能看得很清楚。”与之匹配。故选C。
43.根据“My favorite animal is a bird. It is very cute. It can swim in water quickly and walk on land slowly.”可知,Tony最喜欢的动物是一种鸟。它非常可爱。它能够在水中快速地游泳,在陆地上缓慢地行走。选项D“企鹅是黑白相间的。它有翅膀但是不会飞。它用它的短翅膀来游泳。当它在陆地上行走的时候看起来非常可爱。”与之匹配。故选D。
44.根据“My favorite animal is a beautiful animal. It is tall and has a long neck and four long legs. It is friendly to people.”可知,Mary最喜欢的动物是一种漂亮的动物。它很高,有着长长的脖子和四条长长的腿。它对人很友好。选项 A“长颈鹿是一种高大的动物。它来自非洲。它擅长奔跑。它喜欢吃树叶,并且它的脖子能够够到树上高处的树叶。”与之匹配。故选A。
45.根据“My favorite animal is big and scary. It usually lives alone. It is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.”可知,Dave最喜欢的动物又大又吓人。它通常独自生活。它很强壮,并且捕捉很多种类的动物作为食物。选项 F“老虎是猫科的一种大型动物。它喜欢水并且擅长游泳。当然,它也能跑得非常快。很多人都害怕它。”与之匹配。故选F。
四、
46.slowly 47.in 48.kind 49.same 50.spends 51.Its 52.but 53.to find/find 54.teeth 55.new
【导语】本文介绍了蜗牛的相关知识。
46.句意:也许你知道它们移动得很慢,但大多数时候蜗牛根本不动。根据“they move”及常识可知,蜗牛移动得很慢,slowly“慢地”,符合语境,副词修饰动词。故填slowly。
47.句意:它们在壳里睡觉。根据“their shells (壳) sleeping”可知,此处指在壳里睡觉,in“在……里”,符合语境。故填in。
48.句意:现在让我们进一步了解这种神奇的动物。根据“this ... of”可知,空处要填名词;结合备选词,kind“种类”,符合语境;this kind of“这种”。故填kind。
49.句意:下雨的时候,蜗牛也会做同样的事情。根据“too”可知,蜗牛下雨天也是蜷缩着身体在壳里睡觉,和晴天的时候做的是一样的事情,same“相同的”,符合语境。故填same。
50.句意:整个冬天它都在壳里睡觉。根据“all the winter months”可知,此处指蜗牛整个冬天都在壳里睡觉,spend符合语境;It作主语,时态为一般现在时,动词spend要用三单spends。故填spends。
51.句意:它的身体从壳里出来。根据“body comes out from the shell.”可知,此处指蜗牛它的身体,it的形容词性物主代词its符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Its。
52.句意:蜗牛看不太清楚,但它能闻到很远的地方。前后句为转折关系,but符合语境。故填but。
53.句意:它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物。根据“food and the new green plants”可知,蜗牛的嗅觉很好,这可以帮助它找到食物,find符合语境;help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) find。
54.句意:牙齿非常小。根据“Yet it has 256,000 teeth!”可知,此处指蜗牛的牙齿很小,tooth的复数teeth符合语境。故填teeth。
55.句意:如果蜗牛的牙齿磨坏了,它还会长出新的。根据“If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow ... ones.”可知,此处指蜗牛的牙齿磨损了会长出新的,new“新的”,符合语境。故填new。
五、
56. in danger
【详解】根据题干可知,此处缺少“处于危险当中”。in danger“处于危险当中”,介词短语。故填in;danger。
57. on time
【详解】on time“准时”,介词短语,故填on;time。
58. focus on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“专注于”,其英文表达是focus on,固定搭配;本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填focus;on。
59. is swimming
【详解】swim“游泳”,根据“Look!”可知,时态是现在进行时,主语是“Somebody”,be动词用is。故填is;swimming。
60. looking forward
【详解】“期待”为look forward to,第一空应用现在分词looking与be动词am构成现在进行时,故填looking;forward。
六、A.
61.There are 9 players in each baseball team. 62.The baseball season lasts about six months. 63.They play against each other. 64.American football. 65.The football season begins when the baseball season ends.
B.例文
How to Keep fit
Dear students and teachers,
My name is Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my ideas on how to keep fit.
First of all, we should eat a balanced diet. Eating more vegetables and fruits, as well as drinking enough water, can help us stay strong and energetic. Second, it’s important to take regular exercise, such as running, swimming, or playing ball games. Good health helps us focus better and improve our study efficiency. In addition, getting enough sleep and keeping a positive mood are also very important.
Let’s develop good habits and enjoy a healthy lifestyle together!
Thank you!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$