内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据《山东省春季高考英语考试大纲》要求,结合中职英语教学实际,聚焦连词核心考点,对接历年真题编写及春考命题方向,旨在帮助学生系统掌握连词知识体系,强化语法运用能力。
使用建议:重点强化并列连词(如but, so, or, and的用法区分)、从属连词(如because的因果逻辑)及句间逻辑关系(因果、转折、并列、选择)。
山东省2026年春季高考《英语考纲百套卷》第19卷
知识点训练卷·连词(4)
考试时间:30分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
基础篇
基础篇
英语知识运用:本题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1.—Can you dance for the school festival?
—Sorry, I can’t. _______ I can sing a song.
A.So B.But C.And D.Or
2._______It/it was raining, __________ we stayed at home.
A.Because; / B.Because; so C./; so D.Both A and C
3.Jenny felt hungry after a day’s work, ________ she came to the restaurant for a big meal.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
4.Carrots are healthy for me, ________ I eat them for lunch and dinner.
A.but B.so C.after D.for
5.Mom doesn’t like this schoolbag, ________ I think it’s good.
A.or B.and C.but D.for
6.My favorite subject is Chinese, ________ Mary’s favorite subject is English.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
7.— Can you come to my party?
— I’d love to, ________ I have to visit my grandparents.
A.and B.but C.because D.although
8.Love from parents is like the wind — you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
9.Jenny thinks science is boring, ________ I like it.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
10.It’s raining hard. ________, my parents are still working in the field.
A.And B.So C.However D.Because
11.The model Eiffel Tower in the World Park is small ________ wonderful.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
12.—Why don’t you like math, Linda?
— ________ it’s too difficult.
A.And B.So C.Because D.Though
13.I put my tape player on the desk, ________ I can’t find it now.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
14.It’s a nice restaurant, and the food is delicious. ________ it’s too crowded and noisy.
A.So B.And C.Or D.But
15.Emily likes ping-pong ________ baseball. ________ her sister likes them, too.
A.and; But B.but; And C.and; And D.but; But
16.I have two good friends, Kate ________ Sally. ________ I don’t know their QQ numbers.
A.but; And B.and; And C.and; But D.but; But
17.I have a brother _________ two sisters, _________ they are not in Yuping.
A.or; and B.but; or C.and; but D.or; but
18.My bike was broken, ________ I had to walk to school today.
A.but B.if C.so D.though
19.I usually do my homework in the evening, ________ I might watch a TV programme this evening.
A.if B.so C.because D.but
20.We can read books in the library, ________ we can’t buy them in the library.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
21.I felt really tired yesterday, _________ I went to bed early. .
A.or B.but C.so D.for
22.You need to take notes in class, ________ you don’t have to write everything down.
A.but B.for C.so D.or
23.This room is tidy, ________ that room isn’t.
A.and B.of C.but D.for
24.—Do you prefer basketball ________ football?
—I prefer basketball ________ football.
A.to, or B.than, to C.or, to D.or, than
25.It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
26.TikTok(抖音)helps users to make their videos more easily, ________ it is dangerous to share much private information online.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
27.Some people are rich, ________ they are not happy.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
28.The most important thing in the world is family and love. ________ or poor, we’ll stay together and be happy with one another.
A.Rich B.Busy C.Free D.Full
29.The Fine Arts Museum is ________ interesting ________ facinating.
A.either;or B.neither;or C.both;and D.between;and
30.—I’m going to take lessons at a language school in the UK. Where can I live?
—You can stay in a cheap hotel, ________ you can stay with a family.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
提升篇
基础篇
英语知识运用:本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1.David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A.and B.unless C.or D.but
2.— Do you watch sports every day?
—No, I don’t. __________ I play ping-pong __________ tennis every day. So I can play them well.
A.But, or B.And, but C.But, and D.And, or
3.Her best friend likes to do __ same things __she does.
A.the, with B.the, as C.a, to D.a, as
4.I ______any water ______ bread in the fridge.
A.don’t have, and B.have, and C.don’t have, or D.am not have, or
5.— I think your father is very busy.
—So he is._______ he still takes a walk with us sometimes.
A.So B.And C.Or D. But
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编写说明:本卷严格依据《山东省春季高考英语考试大纲》要求,结合中职英语教学实际,聚焦连词核心考点,对接历年真题编写及春考命题方向,旨在帮助学生系统掌握连词知识体系,强化语法运用能力。
使用建议:重点强化并列连词(如but, so, or, and的用法区分)、从属连词(如because的因果逻辑)及句间逻辑关系(因果、转折、并列、选择)。
山东省2026年春季高考《英语考纲百套卷》第19卷
知识点训练卷·连词(4)
考试时间:30分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
基础篇
基础篇
英语知识运用:本题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1.—Can you dance for the school festival?
—Sorry, I can’t. _______ I can sing a song.
A.So B.But C.And D.Or
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能在学校的节日上跳舞吗?——抱歉,我不能。但是我可以唱歌。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;and和;or或者。“Sorry, I can’t”以及“I can sing a song”可知,不能跳舞,但是可以唱歌,表示转折,故选B。
2._______It/it was raining, __________ we stayed at home.
A.Because; / B.Because; so C./; so D.Both A and C
【答案】D
【解析】句意:因为外面正在下雨,所以我们待在家里。
考查连词。because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;so“所以”, 连接并列句。两者不能同时使用,排除B选项。第一个空,可以用Because引导原因状语从句,A正确。第二个空,可以用so引导并列句,C正确。因此A和C选项都可以。故选D。
3.Jenny felt hungry after a day’s work, ________ she came to the restaurant for a big meal.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
【答案】B
【解析】句意:珍妮工作了一天后感到饿了,所以她来到餐馆吃了一顿大餐。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;or或者;because因为。分析句子可知,前后文之间是因果关系,后文是结果,应用so连接。故选B。
4.Carrots are healthy for me, ________ I eat them for lunch and dinner.
A.but B.so C.after D.for
【答案】B
【解析】句意:胡萝卜对我来说很健康,所以我午餐和晚餐都吃胡萝卜。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;after之后;for因为。根据“Carrots are healthy for me”可知,因为胡萝卜很健康,所以午餐和晚餐都吃胡萝卜。故选B。
5.Mom doesn’t like this schoolbag, ________ I think it’s good.
A.or B.and C.but D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:妈妈不喜欢这个书包,但我认为它很好。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和,又;but但是;for因为。根据“Mom doesn’t like this schoolbag, ... I think it’s good.”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
6.My favorite subject is Chinese, ________ Mary’s favorite subject is English.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的科目是语文,玛丽最喜欢的科目是英语。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。分析两个句子可知,前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
7.— Can you come to my party?
— I’d love to, ________ I have to visit my grandparents.
A.and B.but C.because D.although
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能来参加我的聚会吗?——我很想去,但我必须去看望我的祖父母。
考查连词辨析。and和,并列连词,表示并列、递进和顺承关系;but但是,并列连词,表示转折关系;because因为;although尽管,从属连词,引导让步状语从句。根据空前的“I’d love to”和空后的“I have to visit my grandparents”的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选B。
8.Love from parents is like the wind — you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
【答案】C
【解析】句意:父母的爱就像风,你看不见但是你能感受到它。
考查连词。so因此;and和;but但是;or否则。“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”前后是转折关系,用连词but表示“但是”。故选C。
9.Jenny thinks science is boring, ________ I like it.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
【答案】C
【解析】句意:珍妮认为科学很无聊,但我喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者;but但是;and和。根据空前“Jenny thinks science is boring”以及空后“I like it”可知,表示转折。故选C。
10.It’s raining hard. ________, my parents are still working in the field.
A.And B.So C.However D.Because
【答案】C
【解析】句意:雨下得正大。然而我父母依旧在田里工作。
考查连词辨析。And而且;So所以;However然而;Because因为。根据“It’s raining hard.”可知,虽然雨下得正大,但是我的父母还在田里工作,前后两句是转折关系。故选C。
11.The model Eiffel Tower in the World Park is small ________ wonderful.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】C
【解析】句意:世界公园里的埃菲尔铁塔模型很小,但很奇妙。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“small...beautiful”可知前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
12.—Why don’t you like math, Linda?
— ________ it’s too difficult.
A.And B.So C.Because D.Though
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——为什么你不喜欢数学,Linda?——因为太难了。
考查连词。And并且;So所以;Because因为;Though尽管。根据“Why don’t you like math”可知,是对原因进行提问,用“Because”来回答。故选C。
13.I put my tape player on the desk, ________ I can’t find it now.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我把录音机放在桌子上,但现在找不到了。
考查连词辨析。and和;so所以;but但是;or或者。前后两个句子是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
14.It’s a nice restaurant, and the food is delicious. ________ it’s too crowded and noisy.
A.So B.And C.Or D.But
【答案】D
【解析】句意:这是一家不错的餐厅,食物也很美味。但是太拥挤太吵了。
考查连词。So因此;And和;Or或者;But但是。前一个分句说餐厅很好,后一句分句说很吵很拥挤,前后句意是转折关系,用转折连词but。故选D。
15.Emily likes ping-pong ________ baseball. ________ her sister likes them, too.
A.and; But B.but; And C.and; And D.but; But
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Emily喜欢乒乓球和棒球。她的妹妹也喜欢它们。
考查连词辨析。and和,又;but但是。根据“Emily likes ping-pong ... baseball”可知,乒乓球和棒球是并列关系,应用and连接;再根据“...her sister likes them, too.”可知,此句与上一句是并列关系,应用并列连词and,且首字母大写。故选C。
16.I have two good friends, Kate ________ Sally. ________ I don’t know their QQ numbers.
A.but; And B.and; And C.and; But D.but; But
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我有两个好朋友,Kate和Sally。但是我不知道他们的QQ号码。
考查连词辨析。but但是;but但是。“Kate”与“Sally”是并列关系,用and连接。“I don’t know their QQ numbers.”与前文是转折关系,故选C。
17.I have a brother _________ two sisters, _________ they are not in Yuping.
A.or; and B.but; or C.and; but D.or; but
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我有一个弟弟和两个妹妹,但他们不在玉屏。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和,而且;but但是。根据“I have a brother ... two sisters”和“they”可知,“一个弟弟”和“两个妹妹”是并列关系,应用and连接;再根据“they are not in Yuping”是否定句可知,此句与前一句构成转折,故第二空应用but。故选C。
18.My bike was broken, ________ I had to walk to school today.
A.but B.if C.so D.though
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我的自行车坏了,所以今天我不得不走路去上学。
考查连词辨析。but但是;if如果;so因此;though尽管。“My bike was broken”与“I had to walk to school today”是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故选C。
19.I usually do my homework in the evening, ________ I might watch a TV programme this evening.
A.if B.so C.because D.but
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我通常在晚上做作业,但今天晚上我可能会看电视节目。
考查连词辨析。if如果;so因此;because因为;but但是。“I usually do my homework in the evening”与“I might watch a TV programme this evening.”是转折关系,故选D。
20.We can read books in the library, ________ we can’t buy them in the library.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们可以在图书馆看书,但不能在图书馆买。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
21.I felt really tired yesterday, _________ I went to bed early. .
A.or B.but C.so D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:昨天,我真的很累,所以我早早地就上床睡觉了。
考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;but但是;so所以;for为了。根据“I felt really tired yesterday…I went to bed early.”可知,前后两句为因果关系,so表示结果,故选C。
22.You need to take notes in class, ________ you don’t have to write everything down.
A.but B.for C.so D.or
【答案】A
【解析】句意:课堂上你需要记笔记,但你不必把所有的东西都写下来。
考查连词辨析。but但是;for因为;so因此;or或者。“You need to take notes in class”与“you don’t have to write everything down.”是转折关系,故选A。
23.This room is tidy, ________ that room isn’t.
A.and B.of C.but D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这个房间很整洁,但是那个房间不整洁。
考查连词和介词辨析。and并且,和,表示并列;of……的;but但是,表示转折;for为了。分析句子可知,前后句表示转折关系,故选C。
24.—Do you prefer basketball ________ football?
—I prefer basketball ________ football.
A.to, or B.than, to C.or, to D.or, than
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你更喜欢篮球还是足球?——与足球相比,我更喜欢篮球。
考查连词和介词辨析。to到;or或者;than比。第一处“basketball...football?”是选择关系,用or;第二处是“prefer...to...”短语,意为“更喜欢”。故选C。
25.It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们花了将近八个小时才到达淄博,但这是值得的,因为这是一个令人惊叹的城市,那里的人们善良友好。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
26.TikTok(抖音)helps users to make their videos more easily, ________ it is dangerous to share much private information online.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【解析】句意:抖音帮助用户更容易地制作视频,但在网上分享大量私人信息是危险的。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
27.Some people are rich, ________ they are not happy.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
【答案】A
【解析】句意:有些人很富有,但他们并不快乐。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;or或者;because因为。“Some people are rich”与“they are not happy”是转折关系,故选A。
28.The most important thing in the world is family and love. ________ or poor, we’ll stay together and be happy with one another.
A.Rich B.Busy C.Free D.Full
【答案】A
【解析】句意:世界上最重要的是亲情和爱情。无论富有还是贫穷,我们都会和彼此幸福地待在一起。
考查形容词词义辨析。Rich富有的;Busy忙碌的;Free免费的,空闲的;Full充满的。根据“or poor”可知,or是表示选择关系的并列连词,连接同等成分,意义相对的词或句子,poor的相对词是rich“富有的”,故选A。
29.The Fine Arts Museum is ________ interesting ________ facinating.
A.either;or B.neither;or C.both;and D.between;and
【答案】C
【解析】句意:美术馆既有趣又迷人。
考查连词。either … or …要么……要么……(表示选择);neither … nor…既不……也不……(否定两方);both … and…既……又……(肯定两方);between … and …在……和……之间。interesting有趣的,fascinating迷人的,是描述美术馆的两个褒义词,是并列关系,本句是表达美术馆具有这两种特质,应用both ... and ...连接。故选C。
30.—I’m going to take lessons at a language school in the UK. Where can I live?
—You can stay in a cheap hotel, ________ you can stay with a family.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我要去英国的一所语言学校上课。我住在哪里?——你可以住在便宜的酒店,也可以和一个家庭住在一起。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“You can stay in a cheap hotel, …you can stay with a family.”可知,此处指住宿方式的两种选择,可以住在酒店,或者住在寄宿家庭,故用or连接。故选C。
提升篇
基础篇
英语知识运用:本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1.David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A.and B.unless C.or D.but
【答案】C
【解析】句意:大卫,早点睡觉,否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查连词辨析。and并且;unless除非;or不然,否则;but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,结合空后可知,要早点睡觉,否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。
2.— Do you watch sports every day?
—No, I don’t. __________ I play ping-pong __________ tennis every day. So I can play them well.
A.But, or B.And, but C.But, and D.And, or
【答案】C
【解析】由第一个否定回答,可知,不喜欢看运动,和后文中的又出现打ping-pong,,因而用but 表示转折,而ping-pong 与tennis 之间为并列,故选C
3.Her best friend likes to do __ same things __she does.
A.the, with B.the, as C.a, to D.a, as
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:她最好的朋友喜欢和她做一样的事情。the same …..as和……一样。考点:考查固定短语。
4.I ______any water ______ bread in the fridge.
A.don’t have, and B.have, and C.don’t have, or D.am not have, or
【答案】C
【解析】冰箱里没有谁或面包。Have是实义动词,用don’t变否定;否定句中用or代替and。选C。
5.— I think your father is very busy.
—So he is._______ he still takes a walk with us sometimes.
A.So B.And C.Or D. But
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:-我认为你的父亲非常的繁忙。-确实如此,但是他有时仍然和我散步。A. So所以,表示结果;B. And 并且,表示并列关系;C. Or或者,表示选择关系; d. But但是,表示转折关系。根据两句的转折关系,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
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