2025届江苏省苏州中学高三下学期质量评估（三模）英语试卷

江苏省苏州中学2024-2025学年度第二学期质量评估 高三英语 本试卷仅供内部教学使用,谢绝任何个人或公众号转载、发布、传播、牟利,违者追究法律责任。 本试卷分为第1卷(选择题)和第11卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。所有 答案均写在答题纸上. 第I卷(选择题,共95分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后:你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上. 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? B.f9.18. A.f19.15. C.f9.15. 答案是C. 1. What will the man do tonight? B. Make some cookies. A. Offer a recipe C. Go to a bakery 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.Onabus. B. In a hotel. C. At the seaside 3. What are the speakers talking about? B. A yacation plan A. Weather forecast. C. Outdoor activities 4. What does the woman want to watch? B. A sports game A. Evening news. C.Aquiz show. 5. How does the woman feel about the store? A. It has many choices. B. The prices there are low C Most of its assistants are helpful 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Who is the man? A. A part-time salesman B. A local author C. A physics teacher. 7. What do we know about the physics section? A. It is newly-opened B. It is restricted to members. C. It has increased its collection 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the major problem of the repair? A. The man has a tight schedule B. The woman can't find the right place C. The replacement parts are hard to get 第1页,共10页 9. What will the man do next? A. Buy a new bike B. Check the cost C. Deliver the supplies 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. What are the speakers discussing? A. A competitive market B. Yarious product models C. Last month's product sales 11. What does the woman say about 'rV commercials? A. They ran for S months. B. They are succcssful C. They cost a lot 12. What does the man suggest? A. Having a meeting B. Talking with the president C. Reviewing the report together 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman doing? A. Introducing an art form. B. Hosting a program. C. Giving a lecture 14. How do visitors attend indoor events at the Uitmarkt? A. By booking tickets in advance B. By buying a pass for the entire weekend C. By entering freely before the doors are closed 15. Why do pertormers offer their services at the Uitmarkt? A. To attract audience to future performances B. To enhance their own talent and skills. C. To give their support to local artists 16. What impressed Roland about the Uitmarkt's organization? B. Efficient waste clearing A. Various performances C. Convenient transportation 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What did people worry about concerming the post office? A. It would be closed down. B. It would be expensive to nun C. It would be moved out of Scotland 18. Why did the Fords want to come back home? A. To start a company. B. To look after their mothers C. To do business with a company 19. When did the Fords decide to make an offer for the nost office A. Once they had completed their research. B. Immediately after viewing the listing C. After taking advice from their mothers 20. What do the Fords expect? B. To huild a new community A. To cut back postal services C. To receive more visitors 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分:满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 To make it easier for our readers to find the suitable bike sharing programs in their area, we reviewed platforns that are local and have options in several major markets. Here are our top picks. Citi Bike Capital Bikeshare Price: $4.49 per trip up to 30 minutes plus Price: $1.2 unlocking fee plus $0.05 per-minute $0.26 added charge per additional minute charge Availability: Stations located across New Availability: Stations located across Washington York and New Jerscy D.C. Virginia. and Maryland 第2页.共10页 Programs: Single ride, day pass, monthly Programs: Single ride, day pass, annual membership membership, annual membership Why We Chose It Why We Chose It Offering access to plenty of bikes around town and in Whether you're commuting (通) to surrounding cities in Maryland and Virginia, this work or exploring the city as a tourist Lyft-backed option also unlocks discounts for you'll be able to find a bike near to you helmets and select activities in the area and ride comfortably by planning a bike safe route in the app Bay Wheels Lft Price: $3.49 per trip up to 30 minute plus Price: Varies based on location, typically ranging $0.30 added charge per additional minute from $3 to $5 for the first 30 minutes, plus $0.25 added charge per additional minute Availability: Stations located across California Availability: Stations located across Califormia Programs: Single ride, monthly, annua Illinois. Ohio, Colorado. Washington. D.C. New York, and Oregon membership Why We Chose It Programs: Single ride, day pass and membershir Current ride-share user will appreciate the options vary depending on city program's ease of use, with the ability to Why We Chose It rent one of the thousands of bikes across Offering a wide availability of bikes in seven major markets, Lyft's platform also provides the 550 docking stations directly through the Lyft app. infrastructure (基础设施) for a number of top locall branded bike sharing companies in those locations. 21. How much does Bay Wheels charge for an hour's ride per trip? B.$6.49. A.$3.49 C.$9.49. D.$12.49. 22. What are the options for a tourist in Washington, D. C.? A. Citi Bike and Capital Bikeshare B. Capital Bikeshare and Lvft C. Bay Wheels and Lyft. D. Citi Bike and Bay Wheels 23. What's the purpose of the passage? C. To entertain. B. To persuade. A. To inform. D. To argue. B One summer night, a boy felt himself lifted from bed by his father. Dazed with sleep, he saw stars flashing across the heavens. "What is it?" the child whispered. "Shooting stars. They come every year in August." Decades have passed, but I remember that night still, because I was the fortunate boy whos father believed a new experience was more important than an unbroken night's sleep. Some parents like my father have the gift of opening doors for their children. This art of adding dimensions to a child brings the reward: the marvelous moment when the spark bursts into a flame tha will burn brightly on its own one day. At a Golf Association tournament, a ten-year-old girl played creditably. "How long have you been interested in golf?" someone asked. "I got it for my ninth birthday,' she said. "Your father gave you a set of clubs?" "No," she said, "he gave me golf." I have a friend, a psychiatrist, who says there are two types of people: those who think of life as privilege and those who think of it as a problem. The first type is enthusiastie and energetic. The othe type is suspicious and self-centered. And he adds,"Tell me about your childhood and I can tell you which type you are likely to be." The real purpose, then, of trying to open doors for children is to build eager and outgoing attitudes which is the most valuable legacy we can pass on to the next generation. But why don't we work harder at it? Probably because sometimes we don't have the awareness or the selflessness or the energy. And yet. for those of us who care what becomes of our children. the challenge is alwavs there but the opportunities also come repeatedly. Many years have passed since that night. And next year, when August comes with its shooting stars. my son will be seven. 第3页,共10页 24. What do the underlined words "adding dimensions to" in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Setting an example for. B. Broadening the horizons of C. Providing attentive care for D. Narrowing the possibilities of 25. Why does the author mention the girl in Paragraph 2? A. To show parental impact on children's passion B. To suggest hobbies always start from the small C. To highlight the importance of diverse experiences. D. To prove true passion usually arises from the reward 26. What will the author's psychiatrist friend agree with? A. One's personality is related to childhood experiences B. Childhood experience determines adult happiness C. Parenting styles requires professional guidance D. Stability in upbringing builds confidence 27. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The author is always addicted to shooting stars. B. It is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to motivate kids C. The author will go to see shooting stars with his son D. It is impossible to unlock kids' potential without eagemess C The male western tanager (唐纳雀) looks like a little flame, while females are less showy, a dusty yellow. In the spring, they prepare to move thousands of miles to the Mountain West of Central America. flying through grasslands, deserts, and occasionally, suburban yards To fuel them on their lengthy journey, western tanagers fill up on insects and berries. But as globa climate change causes spring to start earlier, birds such as western tanagers are arriving at their destination after what's known as "green-up", when flowers begin blooming and insects emerge. According to a study published in early March in the jounal PNAS, this kind of timing mismatch between migrants (迁移动 物) and their food sources, which is happening across North America, could have serious consequences for migratory birds' survival. "In discussing climate change, we often focus on warming," says Scott Loss. a co-author of the study. "But the length and timing of seasons -like when winter ends and spring begins -are some of the most dramatic effects of climate change." Loss and his colleagues used satellite imagery from 2oo2 to 2021 to calculate the average start of spring green-up along the typical migration routes of 15o North American bird species, then compared that timing with the current green-up. They found that spring is indeed beginning earlier along birds migration routes. "By contrast, previous studies have mainly focused on songbirds in Eastern North America." says Morgan Tingley, an ornithologist at UCLA, "but this new investigation shows that bird species in the West and at different levels of the food web might be iust as yulnerable (弱的).' "Part of it is knowing which species are vulnerable to various threats," Loss says. "This adds to the knowledge about yulnerability of a wide range of bird species." And he hopes that the information wil serve to highlight the urgent need to lower greenhouse-gas emissions as fast as possible. "It's really important. if we can't address climate change immediately, to try to stop habitat loss as much as we can.' 28. What may pose a direct threat to western tanagers' survival? A. Global warming. B. The duration of changing seasons. C. Loss of habitats due to human activities. D. Decreased access to foods during migration 29. What is unioue about the new study on birds like westerm tanagers? A. It covers a wider geographic range. B. It reveals the decline in bird populations. C. It centers on the adaptation of bird species. D. It ensures the existence of a timing mismatch 第4页,共10页 30. What does Loss suggest we do to safeguard migratory birds? A. Lessen the effects of climate change. B. Preserve ecosystems for bird species. C. Address emissions and habitat loss. D. Expand research on threats to birds 31. Where is the text most likely from? A. A. popular science magazine B. A bird-watching guidebook C. A website about bird habitats D. A paper about wildlife conservation. Beethoven is a giant of classical music. And the one with the most influence at least when it comes to piano compositions. That's according to a study in the journal EPJ Data Science If you're wondering how data analysis could determine something as abstract as cultural influence it's worth remembering the great thing about music: it's the most mathematical of the art forms we actually can deal with because a lot of it is symbolic. The music is written in symbols that are connected in time Juyong Park is a theoretical physicist at the Korea Advanced institute of Science and Technology. Park and his colleagues collected 9oo piano compositions by 19 composers covering the Baroque. Classical and Romantie periods, from 17o0 to 1910. Then they used that mathematical quality to thei advantage by dividing each composition into what they called "code words," a group of notes played at the same time-in other words, a chord. They then compared each chord to the chords that came before it. "Our computer model allows us to calculate the degree of shared melodies between past and future works."said Park The composer with top marks for novelty was Rachmaninoff. But when the researchers looked at those chord transitions across all 19 composers, it was Beethoven who was most heavily borrowed from- meaning, at least among the composers in this analysis, his influence was the largest Their study comes with a couple caveats. The researchers only considered piano compositions in this work-not orchestral works. And by only studying chord transitions, their conclusions wouldn't capture artists who had influence in other ways. "It's well understood that Mozart's contribution to music mainly comes from the musical forms that he devised. That was not very well captured by our mathematica modeling." 32. How did the researchers conduct the study A. They turned music compositions into written symbols B. They looked at how chords differed from previous ones. C They collected 9oo pieces from contemporary composer. C. They calculated the number of chords in each music piece. 33. What can be known from the rescarch findings? A. Beethoven was best at coming up with new chords B. Beethoven borrowed heavily from another composer C. Rachmaninoff's chords were most unlike previous ones D. Rachmaninoff's chords were copied by future composers 34. What does he underlined word "caveats" probably mean? C. costs B. henefits A.wamings D. proofs 35. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Beethoven Regarded as a Giant of Classical Music B. Similarity between Music and Math Investigated. C. Beethoven's Major Musical Contribution Confirmed D. Computer Analyses Confirm Beethoven's Influence. 第二节七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 第5页共10页 Hop on the Silent Walking Trend Silent walking involves walking outdoors without distractions like music or conversations, focusing on the mind-body-nature connection.36That's a slower, lower-impact way to relax and is great for fitness. Here's everything you need to know ahout the trend Select a natural setting and fully engage your senses. For reaping the mental health benefits, it is recommended to find a quiet and peaceful natural location. -37 Meanwhile. consciousl observing the sights, sounds, smells, and physical sensations during the walk can significantly impac cognitive and emotional well-being To stimulate the mind, consider exploring different routes than usual. Without your favourite podcas or playlist. you might slip into boredom on your walk 38 And it might even be good for your brain. Scientists applaud the virtues of boredom for brain health, believing that it boosts creativity and improves social connections. And if you do get bored. rest assured that it shows you've disconnected from external distractions. Go with it, and make sure you take a different route each time-it'll keep you motivated. Start off with five-minute silent walks and eventually build up to thirty minutes. If you're usually a headphone wearer. it will feel super weird to walk without your go-to tunes, but give yourself a second te adiust. Chances are, once you're a few minutes into your silent walk, you'll feel the magic kick in Regular reflection and ongoing documentation are essential. After completing a silent walk, take time to reflect upon any emerging thoughts, feelings, or insights. 40_ Joumaling about the experience can also solidify connections between thoughts and ideas, providing a valuable tool for self reflection and growth. A. But being bored won't hurt you. B. Taking different paths can lead to exciting discoveries C. Adjusting the routine gradually can help ease into the experience D. You'll also start noticing the little things around you more clearly E. They can deepen understanding and serve as a record of personal growth R Unlike exercise-oriented walking, it isn't about reaching certain speed or steps G. In such an environment, your ean mmmerse yourself in the natural soundscape (音景) 第三部分语言知识运用(共四节,满分30分 第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The doctor examined Nuala's leg, Nuala tried not to cry, but it was afn) 41 . Her leg really ached "How did you 42 yourself?" asked the doctor. "I jumped off a swing." said Nuala."Is it 43 " "It sure is." said the doctor, holding out the X ray. "See right here?" Two hours later, Nuala left the hospital on crutches (拐杖). Her leg was in a cast (石高)."What wil I tell Ms. Chang? I shouldn't have ..."She felt a deep 44 . Ms. Chang was Nuala's dance teacher. The spring dance performance was 45 two weeks away Nuala's cast would be on for af least six weeks! "She's going to be so 46 with me!" groaned Nuala. But Ms. Chang wasn't. She said, "We'll think of something." Nuala felt 47 going on stage with her crutches. "I look stupid," she 48 ."I can't danee with these." "Have you ever heard of the 4o ,'The show must go on'?" said Ms. Chang. Together, they 5C the dance. They thought of how Nuala could move to the music. They brainstormed ways for her to dance on 51 On the night of the 52 . Ms. Chang almost had to 53 Nuala onto the stage. Nuala's cast looked 54 and awkward, but she went out and danced. At the end, the audience went wild clapping They threw roses at Nuala's feet! The show did 55 ! 第6页,共10页 B. challenge C. burden 41. A. accident D. escape 42. A. exercise C. hurt B. protect D. remind B. broken C. complicated 43. A. alright D. clear C. sorrow B. regret 44. A. loss D. disappointment C. only B. nearly 45. A. already D. still C. careful B. bored 46. A. angry D. strict C. dangerous B. confident 47. A. amazed D. foolish C. complained B. admitted 48. A. announced D. explained C. rule B. lesson 49. A. expression D. tradition C. replayed B. practised 50. A. improved D. reviewed C. hands B. chairs 51. A. crutches D. wheels B. contest C. game 52. A. concert D. performance C. push 53. A. invite B. lead D. throw C. hard 54. A. big B. special D. unnecessary B. go on C. take off 55. A. settle down D. tum over 第I卷(非选择题,共55分) 第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) Who is Robert Prevost. the new Pope(教皇) Leo XIV? Even before his name 56(announce) from the balcony of St Peter's Basilica, the crowds below were already chanting "Viva il Papa"-Long live the Pope. Robert Francis Prevost, 69, has now become the 267th successor of the throne of St Peter and will be known as Pope Leo XIV. He is the firs American __57__(assume) the position of Pope, though he is also considered as __58_Latin American cardinal (红衣主教) due to the many years he spent practicing his duties in Peru 59_(bear) in Chicago in 1955 to parents of Spanish and Franco-Italian descent, Leo XIV grew up serving as an altar boy and was admitted to the priesthood(牧师) in 1982. Three years later, he moved to Peru, 60_he dedicated himself to religious and educational work. 61 his long stay in Latin America, he continued to return to the U.S. regularly, scrving as a priest in his hometown Leo XTV holds Peruvian nationality 62 2is warmly remembered in Peru for his work with (disadvantage) groups and for his efforts to build bridges across social divides, leaving lasting impression In his 64(one) words as Pope, Leo XIV paid tribute to his predecessor, Francis. "We still hear in our ears the weak but always 65(courage) voice of Pope Francis who blessed us," he said. Addressing the crowd with warmth and hope, he concluded. "United and hand-in-hand with God. le us advance together." 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分 第一节:应用文写作(共1题,满分15分 假如你是李华,上周日你和班级同学一起到社区养老院开展志愿者活动,社区养老院来信 感谢你们的爱心付出。请你以班长名义写一封回信,要点包括 1.感谢来信 2.活动感受 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答 Dear Staff at the Nursing Home Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节:读后续写(任选一题,满分25分 Option1阅读下面的短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 (2023年新高考I卷) When I was in middle school, my social studies teacher asked me to enter a writing contest, I said no without thinking. I did not love writing. My family came from Brazil. so English was only my second language. Writing was so diffcult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play, where I played all the parts. No one laughed harder than he did 第8页,共10页 So, why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail? His reply: "Because I love your stories. If you're willing to apply yourself. I think you have a good shot at this." Encouraged by his words, I agreed to give it a try I chose Paul Revere's horse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith(银匠) in Boston who rode a horse at night on April 18. 1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were coming. My story would come straight from the horse's mouth. Not a brilliant idca, but funny, and unlikely to be anyone else's choice What did the horse think, as he sped through the night? Did he get tired? Have doubts? Did he wan to quit? I sympathized immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit. But. like Revere's horse. I kept going. I worked hard. I checked my spelling. I asked my older sister to correct my grammar. I checked out a half-dozen books on Paul Revere from the library. I even read a few of them When I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud and said, "Great. Now, write it again." I wrote it again, and again and again. When I finally finished it. the thought of winning hac given way to the enjoyment of writing. If I didn't win. I wouldn't care 注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右 2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好 Paragraph 1: A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news Paragraph2: I went to my teacher's office after the award presentation 第9页,共10页 Option2阅读下面的短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Tom was an ordinary high school student with great potential. However, ever since he got his hand on a state-of-the-art smartphone, his life began to look like a mess. What began as a casual interest in mobile games and social media soon tumed into a full-blown addiction. He would spend hours on end eyes glued to the screen, unaware of the world around him. In class, instead of paving attention to the teachers' lectures, he would hide his phone under the desk absorbed in texting his online friends or watching entertaining videos. His homework was either carelessly done or left unfinished. His grades, which had been alwavs above average, started to fall quickly. His teachers noticed the change and repeatedly reminded him, but he was too deep in the addiction to pay attention to their warnings At home, the situation was no better. Family dinners were disturbed by his constant phone-checking He locked himself in his room, preferring online strangers to that of his own family. His parents were deeply concermed and tried various methods to wean(使...戒掉) him off the phone. They limited his screen time, hid the device, and even engaged in long. heart-to-heart conversations with him about the importance of focus and self-control. But each time. Tom would find a way to get back to his phone One day. Tom's school announced a scholarship opportunity for students with outstanding academie performance. This was a dream for Tom, as it could open doors to a well-known university and a bright future. But as he looked at his recent report cards filled with disappointing grades and thought about his phone-addicted habits, he felt disappointed. It was then that he realized how terrible the situation was and decided to take measures to overcome his addiction and lead a normal life 注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Tom began by creating a detailed plan Paragraph2: As the days passed, Tom's efforts started to bear fruit