专项3 阅读理解-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（人教版 河北专用）

河北号短·ZCR 八年提英语·下期 D. We can read some exciting stories before goirg to sleep. 追梦专项三 阅读理解 图(6分) 对应数材:Uit9 主旨大意:探访另类掉物 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息编写 In differert contries, there are fantaatic museums, Muse D 阅读下列短文.从题新给的A.BC.D四个选项中选出最佳 ums can bring you into the workl of knowledge 选项。 Countrr. China C(8分) A(6分) Butterfly Yon will have a very hapey time if yoo 对应教材:Ut4主屑大意:”我”该怎么办? Museum 对应教材:Unit1 主旨大意:能康生活每一天 visit the museum in summer You can walk 短 Dar James. aromd the garden and see the flowers and the Here are some daly actvities for helping keep healthy I have a problem. I hsve a good friend and her butterfies fhing aroumd ① name is Dana. She is a beaatihl girt with long 0pen:1100 a m.-4.30 p. m halr. She ls outgoing. but she has a bad habit. She n Tesday Closed often intemptsi r) me when I'm talking. Ther Country:Australia ship Musrum I forret what I an going to sry. I oten get angr roogt If you like ships. you will harve a let of hn . Wahe up earhy in the wirh her. What can I do to help her break the habir? at this museun. There are so mary kinds of , Arnie ships. You can see them 琴1 Opem:10:30 a. m.-5.30 p. 1 Drar Armie. Moeday Cosedl I umderstand your feeling. Yor friend mry not lee Cream hterrupt you on purpose. You shold tell your Country:America Get auay From the eonputer Take a short ann Eserrimsr mntarls Mnsewm Visitors can tasre more than 3oo kinds of friend your true feelirg. If she peally has something rmnpg (定期地) 7 to say amd needs to interrupt you,you can agree on ice crean and watch ar ioe cream fil z. a simal. lilke a cough. Good lnck. Open:11:00 a. m.-800 p m Monlo-Suncay Jams Country : England )1. What is Diana like? Readaheok beforr A. She is qriot Brsh oar taeth Go tobed ly 10p.m Childhood B. She is outgoing What is it liler to he a kid in Erigand? C. She is rienlly Museum )1. Yor should talke a reat froe yuur compter D. She is sho. Yon can fnd the answer here with the toys ewvery 2 hours. ard games. There are free aetivities every )2. Annie gets angry with Diana because A.3 times B. 4 times C. 5 tmis D. 6 times A. Diana often fhghts with her day. ingluling storytelling.arts and tames B. Diana often interrupts her )2. Before golng to sleep it's healthy to 0ni1000a.I-545pm Mondn Closed C. Diana is unfrienlly to her A. watch TV B. take exercise D. Diana doesn't lke tallking with other C. play with wour phone D. rend boul 11. In Beatterlly Mseum. the best fime to visit in in )3. I词义猜测!The underlined phrase'agree on” proha A. December B. September bly mesns" )3. Whlch of the folloaring is or right *in Chinese. c. July D. 3amary B.放弃 A.回意 C.定 A. It's good for your health to go ont for the D.提醒 )2. Ship Museum is in. muruir sun )4. James acvises Annie to B. America A. Aurstralia B. Aaer working on the comguter for half an hour . you A. tell Diana her true feelirg c. Crina D. Englmd leed to relax B. say goolhye to Diana )3. 【图文转换】If you visit Chilchood Museum. you C. We shotld brsh our teeth at least once a day C. talk with Diana's parents can D tell their teacher ahat her nrhlen 河文专析·八年夜英语·下析 第1页 止析·八年英语,册 第2页 河文专析·八年级英语·下册 第3页 专项3 D10分) Ef人文关怀!(10分) 对应教材:Ioit2 主旨大意:“我的志愿限务经 we were driing on the drrear. soddeny a bac car itanned 对应教材:Unit6 主旨大意:机智的海色 out of a parking space right in front of us. Several years ago.I soent mos. of my time at a mental hos Once upon a time a kirg built a pnol in his palace(言) My taxi driver stopoed his car ard nissed the car tor post in for his yoomg chillren. The dhildren always had fan playing in pitai 精神ii院) in our town. I found much joy there. At frst it dhes! The drver of the car pointed at us with his finger ard starte was a little sary to be there. hut I stayed on. because I had a shouting at us! Bog my taxi driver just smiled at him. So I asloed. the pool. reason for doing this One day. the king orlered his mrn to pet some fhrh into the -Why did yon just do that? This man almost broke your car!" I vobnteered in a locked-up(封闭的) emvironment. To my pooL. The men canght a uurtle by accident. They had never seen surprise.I found that a friend of my parents' was a patient in My taxi driver tauzht me nha I now call -the law of th the turtle and didn't krow how to deal with it Ther tug the ur this hospital. I knew. when I was a baly. this womsn wanted to rubhish truck" He explained that many peoule are like rubbish le next to the pool. A princess(公主) soddenly saw the turtle trucls. They run around full of rubbish. As their rubbish piles keep me hecnuse she had po ehildren. I looked ater this woar She feit afraid. Then she ran to the kng and sait." The men and showed nuy old photos to her. Finally. she was able to re (耳) uo. they need a pace to put iu down So they may get an camht a morsteri怪). dadh.' meher some old things. and she said to me one day."Iear yo ary. upset.or even shout at you. The kirg went to the pool and sow the tatle neartg: He or should not come here."Brt I wanted to bring sonething happy Just smile. wish them well. and move on. Don't take their dered his men to kill the tatle. but they didn't lmow how to kill it intp this wcrnan's lile. I learned that becaise she had no family. rubbish and throxr it to other peonle at work. a home or on th An old man said."why don't we throw it into the river? I she eooldn't lave here and go home. So 1 hrough her to my streets. will dromm in the rhor." home twice sod I atill remenbered the happy sale on her face. Sucoesstt people don't let nbbish trucks take ower their I hne never forgotten this volunteering experienee. Thls Ater the turtle heard the old man's words.it felt hapgy. But day. Life is too short for you to wake up in the morning with re woman later passed auay. I can't see her anymore. hut I'm hap grets( 后悔). so you should lowe the people who treat you right lt said."o.po! I will die if I am thrown into the river. that I have done somethirg to make a differenoe in another The king orlered his men to throw the turtle into a river. The and give wur wishes to the ores who don't Life is jo wha peson'slifu. you male and oo% how ynen take it! turtle pretenledi ffi装) to be afraid of the water In fact it wa 1I. How did the wriber feet at first when working in the 31. What haroemed when the taxi driver was drivig on the hargy beeuuse It eoud swim hac hoe. The rher was lts home mental hospital? drivwny? )1. The kirg ordered his men to pmt some fmh irto 1 A. Bored. B. Afmid A. The taxi hit a rubbish truck B. The taxt hit a black car A. the mer B. the se C. Interestesd. 而 C. the poot D. the lake D. Comfoetable. 12. Why couldn't the wonan lewe the hosgital C. A black car nearly hit the taxi )2. Why did the king order his men to kill the tartle? A. Because she couki't remember anything )2. How did the taxi driver deal with the driver of the D. A blaek car ready hit a rublsh track A. Because the king didn't lbke the ugly turtle. B. Because she couldn't look after herself. B. Because the princess was afraid of the turtle C. Becaose she didn't have any fannily. beh cr? A. He smiled at him. C. Becanse the fsh didn't want to live wirh the tortle D. Becamse she did't want to lexe B. He Tointod at hir D. Becanse the kirg was hitten hy the turtle 13. !线节多选]What ean we lmow from the passage? ( C. He shouted at him. D. He looloed at him )3. What woek happen to the tarile at the end af the story ①The woman was the writer's parents' friend )3. 【单词指代!ln this passage the underllred words'th rubbish truck" refrr to A. It lived in the palace happily ②With the help of the writer. the wuxman euld re A. the writer B. It hecame friends with the nrincess mmher sontethirg old. C. the driver of the taxi D. the driaer of the black car B. the hlnck cor C. It was afraid and died in the river ③The woman saw the writer's old photos. ④The writer went to the wonan's home twice D. It swram hack to the riwer hmgpith. )4. Aecording to the passage. which of the following is A.①②③ B.①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ )4. After realing the passage. we can knonr the tartle is “the law of the mhbish trock"? 14. ! w文测]The underlined phrase "pased away"mears A. wishing someone well. "in Chinse A.sy B.clrer B. Gettirg anpy with someone A.去世 B.选离C.居住 D.幸吞 C.lay D. hardl.working C. Throwing away muibbish. 15. I最标题]What is the best title for this passage )5.I主旨大意!what does the passage mainly talk ahout D. Smiling at someone. A. Anr unlacky womam B. A snoclal hosnital )5. We ean learn from the nassize that A. How a turtle sarved its life D. My wotrtrering experione C. My parnts' friend A. we should try to make loo% of our lile B. How a thrtle sned a princess f(10分) B. no suceissful people drive rubbish truck C. How a turtle smed lots of ish 对应数材Unit5 主旨大意:别做情绪的垃级车 C life is very short. so we shoild e up early D. How a turtle lost its life One day I took a taxi and we took off for the airport. When D. we should love ard ive wishes to people aroun 网选,人级英语-下册 第4页 河止·八年语,下册 第5页 专项3 河选叛·八夜英语-下册 第6页g.A【解析】根据最后一段“However,we meet different 3.C【解析】根据“..their father's bedtime stories”可 people and see the spirit that touches us."可知，此处 知，应该是她们听爸爸讲睡前故事，故选C。 指的是这种精神。故选A 4,B【解析】at the age of.,“在几岁时"。 10.D 5.C【解析】begin to do sth.“开始微某事" E.1~5 CDDCC 6~10 BADCA 6.D【解析】根据“..the first Harry Potter book”可知， 1.C【解析】根据空前“one of the world's”可知，此处考 书应该是写给读者的，故选D。 查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，“最…之 7.B【解析】句意：现在《哈利波特》系列受到各个年龄段 一”。故选C 人的欢迎，大约有六千万本书在大的200个国家和地区 2.D【解析】分析句子结构可知，前后句是转折关系，应用 里被卖掉。be popular with..“受…的欢迎 but连接。故选D 8.A【解析】根据“sixty”可知，数字后加million原形，表 3D【解析】分析语境可知，此处存在转折关系，且空后有 示多少个百万，故选A 逗号，应用However表转折。故选D 9.C【解析】根据“So when children read about Harry, 4.C【解析】根据上文“hot winds made everything very they can imagine being like him."可知，这是这个系列 y”可知，热风使一切都变得非常干燥，所以没有什么 的书受欢迎的原因，故选C。 可以生长。故选C 10.D【解析】根据“Now she's really enjoying life."可 5.C【解析】根据“in the world”可知，此处应用形容词最 知，她很享受生活，一定是因为取得了成功而开心，故 高级the hottest作定语，修饰名词place。故选C 选D 6.B【解析】at night“在晚上”，固定表达 追梦专项二短文填空 7.A【解析】根据空后“big animals”可知，此处应用 A.1.illness 2.easily 3.but 4.serious 5.quickly many修饰可数名词复数形式。故选A。 6.will hurt 7.weeks 8.yourself 9.Staying 8.D【解析】根据空前“there”可知，此处考查there be句 10.with 11.to touch 12.cleaning 13.well/better 型，主语“a kind of deer”为第三人称单数，be动词用is 14.a 15.medicine 故选D B.1.is 2.clearly 3.out 4.performance 5.Finally g.C【解析】根据“These animals can live for a long time 6.his 7.began 8.compared 9.joking water.”可知，此处是指在没有水的情况下这些动物 10.explained 11.reasons 12.and 可以活很长时间，应用介词without。故迭C 13.communication 14.an 15.having 10.A【解析】根据空后“place to place”可知，此处考查 C.1.was 2.give 3.worried 4.tricks 5.an 6.of from...to..“从…到…”，介词短语。故选A。 7.him 8.Holding 9.without 10.cities F.1~5 ACCBD 6~10 ABACD 11.angrily 12.shown/showed 13.Unless 14.kept 1.A【解析】根据“I grew up with my grandparents in a 15.mind small village."可知，是指作者的家乡。故选A。 D.1.rivers 2.the 3.flew 4.that 5.replied 2.C【解析】根据“many people and things will..inmw 6.However 7.worried 8.about 9.Quickly mind”可知，是指许多人和事出现在脑海里。故选C。 10.saved 11.was 12.pull 13.themselves 3.C【解析】根据“I grew up with my grandparents in a 14.run 15.dragons small village.”可知，作者在一个小乡村里长大，因此童 年是在那里度过的。故选C。 E.1.keepers 2.for 3.excitement 4.than 5.living 6.countries 7.illnesses 8.eating 4.B【解析】根据"It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle.”可知，是收集露珠。故选B。 9.but 10.forests 11.activities 12.An 5.D【解析】根据“It seemed that we didn't have sad 13.importance 14.help 15.will be things at that time.”可知，是快乐地玩耍。故选D F.1.did 2.any 3.an 4.Scientists 5.richer 6.A【解析】根据“It was so beautiful”可知，它很美，以 6.on 7.But 8.to spend 9.their 10.quickly 至于现在“我”都还记得。故选A 11.makes 12.relaxed 13.listening 14.careful T.B【解析】根据“after the heavy snow”可知，大雪后， 15.change 道路会结冰。故选B G.1.a 2.met 3.saying 4.on 5.going 6.arrived 8.A【解析】根据“the snowy days”可知，雪天可以去滑 7.first 8.So 9.had 10.quickly 11.were 冰。故选A。 12.tired 13.cheering 14.better 15.if g.C【解析】根据“nany new buildings appeared”可知， 追梦专项三阅读理解 是指旧的建筑被拆除了。故选C。 A.1~3 BDD B.1-3 CAB C.1-4 BBCA 10.D【解析】根据“I really miss the old days in my D.1~5 CBDBA E.1~5 BCAAD F.1~5 CADBD hometown"可知，此处是指说实话，真的很怀念家乡的 A.1.B 旧时光，to be honest“说实话”。故选D。 2.D【解析】由第九幅图的“Read a book before going G.1~5 BDCBC 6~10 DBACD to sleep”可知，睡觉前看看书是有好处的。 1.B【解析】根据“Juy31st.1965”可知，这是具体的某一 3.D【解析】纵观各个图片信息和生活常识可知，睡觉 天，用介词on,故选B。 前不能读激动人心的故事，这对睡眠没有好处，由此 2.D【解析】根据“two years younger'”可知，此处需要用 可判断D项陈述错误。 比较级，表示对比，故选D。 B.1.C 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第2页 2.A【解析】由Ship Museum对应的“Country:Aus 追梦专项四阅读表达 tralia”可知，答案为A。 A.1.The names of three friends they wanted in one 3.B【解析】在Childhood Museum的描述中提到了 group. “with the toys and games”,由此可推断，在童年博物 2.Four. 馆，你可以玩游戏。 3.She wanted to be with her friends. C.L.B【解析】由第一封信中“She is outgoing""可知，戴 4.They thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. 安娜是一个外向的人。 Bartlett. 2.B【解析】由第一封信中“She often interrupts me 5.Mrs.Bartlett. when I'm talking.”可知，安妮生气是因为戴安烁经 B.1.It's in the north of Hunan Province. 常打断她讲话。 2.To enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake. 3.C【解析】画线的词是agree on,它的宾语是signal. 3.We can see birds flying and milu deer eating grass. 结合上下文可推断两人可以“商定”一个信号。 4.TSetting up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. 4.A【解析】由第二封信中“You should tell your 2Do not allow factories to put wastewater into the friend your true feeling.”可知，詹姆斯建议安妮说出 lake. 地的真实感受。 3 Planting colourful flowers and green trees along D.l.C【解析】根据第二段中的“One day,the king or- the lake.(任意两条即可) dered his men to put some fish into the pool."可知， 5.To ask people/us to protect the environment of 国王命令他的随从把一些鱼放进了水池里 Dongting Lake. 2.B【解析】根据第二段中的“A princess suddenly C.1.Relax and read books. saw the turtle.She felt afraid.”和第三段的内容可推 2.Near Shanghai Library East. 知，国王命令他的随从杀死那只海龟，是因为公主害 3.Yes./Yes,there are. 怕它 4.Young people and parents with their children. 3.D【解析】根据最后一段中的“，.it was happy be- 5.The fresh air and trees cause it could swim back home.The river was its 追梦专项五补全对话 home.”可知，海龟最后快乐地游回了河里。 A.1.Sorry,I can't/won't./.. 4.B【解析】通读全文可推断，海龟很聪明。故选B。 2.I'm making a plan./.. 5.A【解析】本文讲的是一只海龟如何挽教自己生命 3.What's it about?/.. 的故事，故选A。 4.Sounds great/nice./... E.l.B【解析】根据“At first it was a little scary to be 5.OK./Sure./Of course./.. B.1.Where are you going this Sunday?/.. there,but I stayed on,because I had a reason for do- ing this..”可知，作者最初去精神病院时，觉得有点害 2.Why are you going there?/.. 3.I want to buy her a book(as her birthday present)./... 怕。 4.Have you read it yet?/.. 2.C【解析】根据“I learned that because she had no 5.What do you think of it?/.. family,she couldn't leave here and go home.”可 C.1.What were you doing when the storm came?/.. 知，女人不能离开医院，因为她没有家人。 2.Were you scared？/. 3.A 3.How did you get home?/What about you?/.. 4.A【解析】根据“Ican't see her anymore..”可知， 4.Why?/.. 女人过世了，所以作者再也看不到地了。 5.Were you still eating when the storm stopped?/.. 5.D【解析】根据“I volunteered in a locked-up envi- D.1.How was your holiday/trip?/.. ronment.."和全文可知，本文介绍了作者的志愿经历。 2.What place did you visit?/.. F.1.C 3.How long is the street?/.. 2.A【解析】根据第二较第3句“But my taxi driver just 4.Chengdu is famous for the pandas./.. smiled at him.”可知，出租车司机只是对他微笑。 5.I think they are the cutest animals in the world./... 3.D【解析】根据第三段中“…many people are like E.1.How old is she?/.. rubbish trucks.They run around full of rubbish.As 2.What/How about this bike?/. their rubbish piles up,they need a place to put it 3.How long have you had it?/.. dowm."可知，the rubbish truck指驾驶黑色汽车的司 4.Why are you selling it?/.. 机。 5.I'Ⅱtake it../.… 4.B【解析】根据第三段最后一句“So they may get F.1.What are you doing?/What are you doing now?/ angy,upset,or even shout at you.”可知，对他人发 怒属于垃圾情绪。 2.Where are they/the dishes?/.. 5.D【解析】根据最后一段倒数第2句“.love the peo- 3.Could you please sweep the floor?/.. ple who treat you right and give your wishes to the 4.How long can I watch TV?/.. ones who don't,"可知，我们要善待他人 5.What are you going to do?/.. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第3页