试卷8 追梦期末原创模拟卷-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（冀教版 河北专用）

to get there. long. Next, we have Mount Oomolangma. Mount Oomo W.OK. Thanks for telling me. langma is the tallest mountain in the world. It is located Q10: What was the mother panda doing when Kevin saw in China. Many people call it Mount Everest, but in Chi- her? na, it is known as Qomolangma. Finally, did you know Q11: Which bus can take the woman there? that only 29 percent of the earth is land? The rest of the 请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。 earth is covered by water, like oceans and seas. This W.Jack, have you noticed that our living environment is means that most of our planet is blue! becoming more and more polluted and that animal Q19: How long is the Nile River? natural habitats are disappeared? Q20: Which country is Mount Qomolangma in? M:Yes. O21:How much land is there on the earth? W:Jack, as members of the Students' Union, we have to 请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。 do something about it! Have you heard of the three Forests are very important to our planet. However. Rs? some countries have lost a lot of forests. For example. M. Yes. I know them: Reduce, recycle and reuse. Reduce the UK has lost many forests over the years. This is a big energy consumption, recycle paper, plastics, bottles problem. But China has done something amazing to pro- and glass, and reuse paper and other materials tect its environment. China has built the Great Green W:That's right. You know we can only do a few things, Wall across the northern part of the country. This is a but if the whole university joins. that would be great. very long wall made of trees. It is about 7. ooo kilometres Let's invite more classmates and friends to promote long. The Great Green Wall is very irmportant. It is used the importance of the three Rs! for stopping the sand from moving towards the rich farm- M:OK. Let's discuss the details of it. land in the south. The Great Green Wall is not just a wall W: Great. I will make a speech to protect the earth. of trees. It is also a symbol of hope. Q12: What do the three Rs mean? Q22: Which country lost a lot of forests? Q13: Who will the woman tell about the three Rs? Q23: Where has China built the Great Green Wall? Q14: What's the woman's speech about? Q24: How long is the Great Green Wall in China? 请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。 Q25. What is the Great Green Wall used for? W:Hi,Jimmy. What's this? 第四节 听短文填空 M:Hi. Mary. It is a model robot. I made it for my little This is our small world. It is the only one. It is our brother. duty to protect it for ourselves and for our children. It's W:It looks great! And you like making models, right? not too hard to help our earth. We really only need to try. M:Exactly! It has been my hobby since I was seven In fact., all of us can make a small change in the way W:That's cool! Do you only make model robots? we live. It will make a big difference to our environment M. No. I also make other kinds of models, such as ships, Here are a few tips to help save our world. Don't throw cars and so on. And I like model cars best. away so much. Pick up litter in the streets. Turn off lights W. When do you usually make them? when leaving a room. Tum off televisions and shut down M:I am busy on weekdays, so I usually make them on computers when they are not in use. Bring your own Saturdays. shopping bag when you go shopping. Save water! Take a W.Can you show me how to make them? shower rather than a bath. Turn off the tap while cleaning M.Sure! Come to my home at 9 o' clock this Saturday your teeth. morning. We can make models together 试卷8 追梦期末原创模拟卷 W.OK! See you then 听力材料 Q15: Who did Jimmy make the model robot for? 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 Q16: What kind of models does Jimmy like best? 1. What did the sign mean? Q17:How often does Jimmy make models? 2. You should take care of Zoe Q18: What time will the speakers meet on Saturday morn 3. Can people buy their books online? ing? 4. How often are the Olympic Games held? 第三节 占 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 5. What's the purpose of keeping a garden? 请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 Our planet is full of amazing places and interesting 请听第一组对话,回答第6题。 facts. Let me tell you about some of them. First, let's W:Danny, why are you standing on one foot? talk about the Nile River. The Nile River is one of the lon M:I want to set a new world record gest rivers in the world. It is more than 6. ooo kilometres Q6. What are they talking about? 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCJ·八年级英语·下册 第9页 请听第二组对话,回答第7题。 M:It's so small and cute W: Where did you go last week W: Yes, but the adult koala is not big, either. It only M:I went to Australia weighs about eight to fifteen kilos W.So you must visit the Sydney Opera House. M.So. how long can koalas live? M: You' re right. You can also visit it through the Inter W:En..I don't kmow. Let's find the information online net. M.OK. Mm. I got it. They can live up to ten to fifteen Q7: Where did the boy visit last week? years. 请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。 W:Oh, they can live as long as our pet dogs. M: Tina, do you have a computer? M: You are right. Let's see the monkeys. W: Yes. I have one. It's a birthday present from my aunt Q15: Where may the speakers be? M: What do you usually do on it? Q16: How heavy is an adult koala? W:I usually look for information. Q17: What animal does the woman think can live as long M: How often do you use your computer as koalas? W.Twice a week O18:How many animals are mentioned? M: What do you think of it? 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 W:It's useful. I like it very much 请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。 Q8: How often does Tina use the computer? Bamboo is one of the nature' s most surprising Q9: What does Tina think of the computer? plants. Many people call this plant a tree. but it is a kind 请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。 of grass. Like other kinds of grass, people may cut a bam- M. What's the weather like in Beijing boo plant very low to the ground, but it will grow very W:It's snowing,but it's not very cold quickly. A Japanese scientist said that one bamboo plant M:Does it often snow in winter? could grow 1. 5 metres in 24 hours! There are more than W. Not very often. but there is much ice 1. 000 kinds of bamboos. This plant also has many differ M: What about spring there? ent colours, such as yellow. black and green W:It's quite warm. but winds are strong sometimes Q19: What is bamboo? M: Which season do you like better, spring or winter Q20: How long can one bamboo grow in 24 hours? W:I like winter better. I like skating. I can skate very Q21: How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? well. 请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。 Q10: How many seasons do the two speakers talk about? (W)I' m Linda. I live in the center of our city. There Q11: Why does the woman like winter? is a big park near my home. I go there once a week. Many 请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。 people also like to go there on weekends, so there is of- W: Hey, John. What made you so angry? ten a lot of garbage in the park. My friends and I took M: Mom, we lost a basketball game this morning. Bill was some bags to the park last Sunday. Some of us picked up too careless. Because of his carelessness. we lost the the garbage and some of us sorted it. We all workec hard. After two hours' hard work, the park became clean game. W:Don't be angry with him. After all, he is only in 11- again. Q22: Where does Linda live? year-old boy. And you know he's not good at basket- ball. He's good at soccer. I think now Bill is very sad. Q23: How often does Linda go to the park? Q24: Who did Linda go to the park with? isn't he? Q25: What did Linda do in the park last Sunday? M: Yes, he is crying in his bedroom 第四节 听短文填空 W:All right. I' Il tell him some jokes and you make his (M)My name is Peter. I'm a volunteer in the envi- favourite meal. Chicken sandwiches. okay ronment protection club of my school. It was set up four M. Hmm. that soumds good years ago. As time goes by, the environment around us is W. Call your aunt Amy and ask her to have chicken sand getting worse though people's life is getting better. To wiches in the evening. make the environment clean, I did some volunteer work M:All right with my classmates last Friday. Some of us put up no Q12: How old is Bill now? tices for the volunteer activities to let more people know Q13: Where is Bill now? the importance of saving the environment. And some Q14: What will John do to make Bill happy? cleaned the streets. After we finished the work, we were 请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。 very tired but felt very happy. I think it's great to be a M: Look, what's that over there? volumteer. especially a volunteer for saving the environ W: Wow, it's a baby koala. Let's go to see it mert. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCJ·八年级英语·下册 第10页河北专藏·C」 八年级英语下朝 14.What will John do to make Bill happy? A.Make delicioes meals for Bill. 追梦期末原创模拟卷 B.Ask Amgy to tell stories to Bill. C.Tell Bill some jokes. 〔根堡最新教材及最新中老信息编写】 测这时间：120分钟则议分复：2山金 )15.Where may the speakers be? 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） A.At home. B加a0, C.In a cinema. 第一节所句子，选择最佳答语{共5殖：身理1分，清分5分) )16.How heay is an adult koala" 扇( ）1.A.Danger B.I think so. C.Just 80-80 A.About 10 to 15 kilos B.About 9 to 12 kilos. C.About 8 to 15 kiloe. )2A.1l B.She s too young C,【cn't uderstand her, )17.What animal does the woman think can live as long as koalas? 支A.Ys,heyd 且.'d lowe to. C.Yes,they can. A.Dogs B.Rabbits C.Pandas. )4.A.8 years ago. B.Every four yeans. C.n208. )18.Flow many animals are mentioned? )5.A.It's for seeing beautiful Dowers. B.She likes the garden very much. A.One. B.Two C.Three. C.The water is good here. 第三节听短文和问题，港择正确客案（共了随：每通1分，满分了分） 嘴二节听对话和问愿，遗择正确答案（秀3题：母题1分，满身13分》 ()19.What is hamboo? )最What are they talking about过 A.It's a kind of tree. B.It's a kind of grass. C.It's a kind of flower. )20.How long can one bamboo row in 24 hours? A.15 metre8. B.5 metress. C.I.5 metres. 21.How many kindls of bamboos are there in the world? )7.Where did the boy visit week? A.Over 1,000. B.Over 10.(XX1. C.Over 100,000. B. 22.Where does landa live? A.Near a partc B.In the center of a town. C.Far from a park. )23.How often does Lind go to the park? AOn0e满y 且(OeBk C.nce液anth 8.How often does Tina use the computer? )24.Who dd Linds go to the park with? A.Ewery day. B.Once a week. C.Taice a week. A.Her parems. B.Her chesmates. C.Her friends. )9.What does Tina think of the computer? )25.What did Linda do in the park last Sunday? A.Cseful. B.Just s0-50. C.Bad. A.She planted trees. B.She cleaned up the park. C.She sold bags。 第四节听短文填室（是5题：每薄1分，满分分） )10.How many sedsor do the two speakers talk ahout? A,O阳n B.Two. C.Three- Volunteer Work )11.Why does the woman like winter? When the environment peotection club A.Because she can skate. year(s)ngo. W酒C生p B.Becamse it is not very cold. C,Becase建e can play with知0w What the emviruument i like now 27.It's getting When they did the volunteer activities 28.1st )12.How oid is Bil now? 29.They put up notices for the volunteer actiities A10 B.11 C12 What they did 湖l the streees )13.Where is Bill now? A.In his bedroom B.In the kitehen C.In Amy's home trr'年opinio看 3期h's to be a volunteer. 料注专双·人年线美因，下带第！凤 判北专蓝·人年极兔游·请第2到 试卷8 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） coast.The floodwater can be very deep.It sometimes 51 reach)almast up to the 第一节完形填空（共10题：身题1分，端分10分） top of bouses.Water goes into the houses 52. (quick)and does a lot of damage 阅读下面知文，从每画所给的A,BCD因个选项中达出最佳送项 Nooden structures(结构)mi铺be53 (hner）after a flood Cities are home to sk3sTes〔峰天大楼)and other buiklings,d there were not many 54 there is no way to prevent a hurricane.you shoull pet 55 open speces within them,Without many spnces for 31 and gartens.ciry plamers ofen find it (repare》ort difneult to add green to the eiry.One way to 32 ths problem is to grow plants on uused are. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） as like walls and roottops().It's a good idea,and now rooftop gardens and green walls can 第一节阅读理解（共15通：亭夏2分，满分30分） be 33 in citiess around the world. 阅读下列短文，从每题所的的A.B、C,D四个选项中达出量由选瑰。 There are many 34 of having goreen spaces in cities.Adding goreen to rooftops or walls can A create a(n）35 nviroement,for excample.turing cemwnt(水混)wall into a colourf间l T.shirt men's) Swimsuit women's) 36 The Caixn Forum art gallery (in Madrid,Spain,is a famous example.One of the S司ot-sleeved水知箱的)shirt.ehbe Soft and comfortable walls is covered 37 15,000 plants.In other cities.green walls are being used more practically MEsde of cocton. Made of 806 silk and 20%nylon. (实用填》，example,to cover up old houses and empty builing. 52s:5(35/37),M38/401. Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also cut power costs 38 they can keep 2s:10,12.14,16 L.(41/43》,I44/46) Order number: lldings cool in smmner and ab0ep小em对零39wrpr,Ty0 oile green Order mnber GQ9292山rk brown spaces for hirds.About 12%of roofs nre green in (iermany already,and Tokye requires at lenst England T-shirt KQ 8149 dark blue GQ 9963 dark blue 20%of the new roods to be green. Sootland T-shirt KQ 815I dark green 815 》3.Aprk✉ B.museums C.cinemas D.factories Wales T-shirt KQ 8279 dark red )32.A.foroet B.make C.protect D动e 多10 )33.A.h量 且.8m C.read D.thrown )34.A.problems 且.mistnkes C.acunnges D.troubles )越.A.terrible B.boring C.noisy D.enjoyable Big sale 3练A.big B.garden C.lake D.hospital Three-quarter length jacket women's) Crder mumber: )37.A.with &t0 C.of D.on 3球A.0r 且.uut C.becauge D.although Made of fashionable leather() CQ 8200 dark hlue )39.A.cald C.dry Fully lined. CQ 8201 dark hrown 且.wum D.wet Do noe hand clean. )40.A.never 且.ordly C.very D.also 多I00(huy three get one f0e) 第二节短文填空（共15程：每明【分.漏分15.分） 2s:10.12,14,16.18 阅读下而知文，在空白处填人一个适当的单问成用括号内单国的正确形式填空 )56.What is the T-shuint made of? A hurieane()is a hage stom that formns over warm ocean water.Hurricanis have wind A.Cotton. B.Silk. C.Leather. D.Nyion that move in 41. cirele.Hurricane winds are very 42. (power)and can )57.Hfow much does Anna need to pay if she gets fuur jackets? mowe at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 lan/h. A.8200 B.s300. C.$400. D.多500 The centre of hurricane winds is 43. call the eye.Winds in the eye 58.Which of the following is TRUE? 44 (be)noc very strong.Arond the eye is an area called the eye wall.The wall is A.The swimsuit is made of silk and cotton where winds are the 45. strong and main bs the beaviest. B.There are five sizes aailshle for the T-shirts. 8 ong winds and heavy rain can d山a lot of damag变（暖坏）46. a burricane C.The oner number of the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200 mowes over land. D.Both the T-shirt and the jscket can be washed by haand. Hurricane winds can be strong enouch to break 47. 《wiow)into pieces.Tie B winds can even knock over tall trees,which might fall on 48. (baild)or cars.Strong Giardening is popular in many perts of the world.Ir brings ns sweet smelling flowers.fresh nds can pick理ts and send4线. 《thy》to the adr,Cdgd山nng fruit and vegetables.But you can get more from your garden. Heay rain from a hurricnne can cmuse floods in areas that are not clise 50. Gartening helps to keop healthy.Tody's people sit indoors for too long ad don't get mch 试卷8程 判北专般·人年线英西·下清第3 北专酸·八年模克语，下野第4页 exercise.When you garden.you have to move around.It's a good chance for yonm to exercise your )63.What do we know about the Oodi Helsinki Cemtral Library? body by watering flowers oe doing some digging.Besides,when you are in your garden.you can A.It is really a fantastic library with a long history feel the wanm sunshine.This means you are gecting Vitamin D.It helps your bodies ase calcium B.It's the safest place to live in Finland. (钙)hih场ecesary to甲3 omr hones(督)trong. C.It's a nice place for people in Fnland to enjoy their time. Gardening is a great activity to do with children.It gets them off computers,televisions and D.It i the best hhrry in Finland. phones.Giardeningg ean be a great toacher to teach children about nature and healthy earing It ean )64.【组节多选】What are the people's seerets of happines5 n Finland? as0la电hetm0 derstand the meaning of“No pair,的” DReading and exoercising to live life to the full Gardening is a reat way to meet people and buill relatiorehipe.When you are gardening.you 2 Getting close to nsture as much as possible. are outdours,so it is a p...time to communicate with yomr neighbours.Most people lve to talk about their hobbies,and so dogrdeners.They usally enky showing people what they are grw 3 Slowing down to enjoy wonderful life. Nover stop trying something new ing.And most enjoy sharing advice and stortes about their gardens. )50.Wnmt°s A.①2 B.2① D.①28d you ean get Vitamin D in your garden C.8④ A.smmy Bdau山y C.snowy D.rainy )6S.【文章体裁】hat kind of pas家st好 )l.【单词还原】What is the proper word in the sentence“so it is ap..time to commuricate A.A narration(记叙文) B.An expositi(皮月文). wth3 our neighbours”g C,An0 mentation(1议论文)， D,A deseription(挽明文) A.Polite. B.Proud C.Porfect. D.Popular. )6.【最住标匿】W7 tmay be the best title of the pse? Whether you've notleed lt or not,fewer and fewer hees are around us now.About one quar- A.Outdoor Actinities B.Advantages of Gardening ter of the world's 20,000 bee species)have disappeared since 1990. C.Healthy Eating Habits D.Relationshipss with Neighbours There are many reasons fur that,including too much sse of pesticides(),loes of plants C and human activities that damage()their living places.But the main reason is the cimate Tsw,nlm(芬兰)came in first in the Warld Happiness Rep全季相指数报告) change,which is changing the hees'emvironments in a faster way than they are able to get the fourth time.This may be surprising to you beeause Finland is famous for its cold winters and used to. short daylight.Then learn more about the people's life there and you may find the answer. A map of where hees live across the world was just made by sclentists from China and the In Finland,many people grow up going to the library."The library is a main part of life for US.To help people know about bees and protert them better,they tried to find oot different spe the people here,"Halsas,a tour guide in Fndand,said.They might do schoalwork there or just cies of bees in different areas.According to the map,there are more species of bees in the north read.It's a safe emironment."Maybe the best exmmple of this is the Oodi Helsinki Central Li- half than in the south half of the earth,and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest aress. brary opened in 2018.With different parts.it is not only a place to work but also to live in. In fact.bees are important contributors to hmans and the whole world.When bees are fying nns love their sauns(桑章搭》，and almoet every home has one.There are over2 million from one place to another,they are helping miny plants to polllnate().In other words,with- saunas in the country."There are more saunas than cars here.In the summer time,I go every dny,"Halss sald Taldng snas is qulte good to health,such as making our heart healthier. out bees,fresh fruit and vegetables would be fewer and fewer around the world.Therefore,we bu The people of Finland also love exploring()the outdoors,like goirg hiking or biking man should make our efforts to protect bees. heae(风景)fantastic.“Thereslotofeenjoy and even private ands are As for what to do to help.plant some plants to attract bees to your garden.If you see bees open to everyone,"Halsas said.In winter.life doesn't change too much because Finns are never around you.take some photos and poet them on the Inteme so scientists can help find out where afrald of the cold and stl get around on bicycles.To them,winter just meares more activities,such hees live and how bees move.We can come up with more kleas to save bee populations aronind asice skating,cros-country sing,and dog sledding. the world. )62.【代司指代】Wn由s the underlined word-T”in the fir以parngrsph refer to? ( )6i.【商学利·数学1 How many bee species have disappeared since 19902 A.That Finland gets so famous and popular in the workl. A.About 5.000.B.About 10.000 C.About 20,000. D.0hr20,000 B.That Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daytight. )67.Which is NOT a reeon for the drop of bee populstion? C.That Finland became the worl's happiest country over and over aguin A.Wide use of pesticides B.Worse living places. D.That poople in Finland can stand the cold weather und short daylight. C.The fast cllmate change D.Fewer fresh frult and vegetalles. 料注专双·人年线美因，下带第5凤 判北专蓝·风年极兔游·请第6 试卷8 )68.Which does the bee map tell us? 74.When can readers come and take books? A.Bees like living in wet places. B.Bees are prntected hetter than hefore. 75.Do you want to have such a telephone box library in your community?Why or why noty C.Where different bee species live. D.The south half of the earth hss more bee species 第四部分情景交际（满分10分》 )6级【间义睛测】What does the unxlerlined word“contributors’in Paraorap动4n7 补金对话（共5避：身殖2分，漏分10令） A.Makers. 且Helpers. C.Finders. D.Carriers 限据下面的对活情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对活的意连算，完整。 )观.【段落大意】What is the last paragraph abour? A:Bello.Daisy.Your skirt looks benutiful on you A.Ways of bee protectkn. B76. I bought it in Hainan Islankl. B.Changes of bees'living entronment. A:Bainin Island?Lucky you!77. C.Bee populstions around the world. B:I went there let week.It's a greal place to travel. D.The importance of protecting bee species. A78 第二节间读表达（共3思：鼻超2会，满分10分） B:For five days. 阅读下短文，简路回答问圆。 A:79. THE WORLD'S SMALLEST LIBRARIES B:It was always sunn and hot.The sunshine was bright Traditional red telephone boxes ane disappearing(i酒失》from Brirish stre8ese A:What did you do there? mobile phones are rw widely used to make calls oulside the home.But many commmities B:0 (want to keep their telephone boxes-these are mostly owned by BT.a telecommu A:Sounds amazing.Lying on the beach must be relaxing. nications con可pany B:I think so.1'll show my photes to you tomorrow.See you. Naw,T has started a plan called“wopi认演)n kiosk({息亭)"，it onty easts one pound A:Great!See you 0kfd喜ph0bg, 第五部分写作（满分15分）】 Telephone kioeks can be turned into museums.mini libearies.or something else.In Chetten- 书面表达 ham.10 red phone boxes hae been changed into mini art museams.showine the works of kcal 引地球是人类的家同，功物是人类的好明友，请你根鬈下面表格中提示的信息，以“P1山e ni时s earth and love animals“为圆写一萄英语演佛裤，平听全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运其 Telephone box libraries have now appeared in towns and villages all over Britain.Shelves are 同体 built in the telephone bax,and books are donated(hy locals.The thruries are used as a Prohlens pollution cut down tros kill wild animals... place where people exchange()books.Readers can come and tale bools at any time they Ways plant trees,love anmls... like.Some kiosks are locked at night:others are open round the clock.All kinds of books appear on the shelves.such as detective stories,history books and sciervifie books. Your idea share the same home with nature;it's important to... “Everyone stops to talk around the phone box,ays Claire from Essex.“重has really 要术：L.0同左有，开头已的出，不计人总间数： brought the commmity together." 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连班，不得出我真实性名，校名等信息 “Our nearest puhlie library is several lalnmeters awny和t's convenient方便的)o hive ir Prutect the earth and leve animals in our village."adkls her partner."I can read e-books on my computer.and I alo like to tum the Good moming.everyone!Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting pes of a real book!" the earth and loving animals. 71.Bow much does it cost to adopt a phone boxy 72.What can telephone kiosks be tumed into? 73.Are the books in telephone box libraries donated by locals? 试卷8羽 判北自数·人年楼美西·下清第7 树北专限·八年限真语，下野第丙places."可知，法国文化包括了美食、精美的艺术和 第五部分写作 漂亮的景色。没有提到数老。故远C。 书面表达 64.B【解析】根据“India is a country with famous 81.One possible version: historical landmarks like the Taj Mahal."可知，泰 China is an ancient country with a long history 姬陵是著名的历史地标性建筑，说明泰姬陵很受欢 The weather is different in different cities.Beijing is 迎。故选B。 the capital of China that has many places of interest, 65.D【解析】根据"The people in the US have differ- such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.Of ent cultural beliefs.”可知，美国人有不同的文化信 course,China has a rich culture and many ethnic 仰。故选D。 groups,and there are many interesting cities worth D.66.A【解析】根据第一段中“It takes years to break it visiting.Furthermore,there are a lot of festivals in down and is difficult to clean it up."可知，分解塑 China,and different festivals have different customs. 料污染需要几年时间。故选A。 Besides,it is worth mentioning that there are many 67.A【解析】根据第二段中“It collects plastic waste delicious foods in China.which are memorable. as well as other unwanted things in rivers and near 试卷8追梦期末原创模拟卷 the shore before it goes out into the ocean."可知， 参考答案 机器人可以收集水中的垃圾。故选A。 第一部分听力 68.C【解析】根据第二段中“People can control it 1~5 AACBA 6-10 CCCAB 11~15 ABAAB from 3 kilometers away-or it can follow GPS 16~20 CACBC 21~25 AABCB routes on its own."可知，机器人可以自己跟随GPS 26.Four/4 27.worse 28.Friday 29.cleaned 路线行动。故选C。 30.great 69.D【解析】根据第二段中“At just under1.6m 第二部分语言运用 long and 110 cm wide,the robot can go into nar- 第一节完形填空 row areas of water.”可知，机器人长不到1.6米，宽 31~35 ADBCD 36~40 BACBD 不到110厘米，可以进入狭窄的水域：可推测出 31.A【解析】根据下文可知，此处是说没有修建公园和花 “narrow”意为“窄的”。故选D。 园的地方。此处的parks与后面的gardens相对应。 70.C【解析】根据第二段中“The WasteShark is a ro 故选A。 bot.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一款名叫 32.D【解析】极据“to grow plants on unused areas like WasteShark的机器人，它可以收集水中的拉圾，C walls and rooftops”可知，在墙壁和屋顶等闲置的地方 选项“Something about the WasteShark”为最佳标 种植植物，这是解决这个问题的一个方法。故选D。 题。故选C。 33.B 第二节阅读表达 34.C【解析】根据下文可知，下文从两个方面说明了城市 71.It is a company. 绿色空间的“好处，优点”。故选C。 72.On February 6th. 35.D【解析】根据“for example,turing a cement wall 73.Many people think it is smart and helpful. into a colourful.”可知，这样的环境是令人愉悦的。 74.Because chatbots can quickly give students right an- 故选D。 swers to their questions. 【知识拓展】terrible可怕的：boring无聊的；noisy吵闹 75.Yes,Ido.Because it's interesting.(言之有理即可) 的；enjoyable令人愉快的。 第四部分情景交际 36.B 补全对话 37.A【解析】be covered with被…覆盖。故选Ag 76.How is everything going?/.. 38.C 77.Where did you go?/.. 39.B【解析】根据“they can keep buildings cool in sum- 78.What did you do there?/.. mer”可知，它们可以在夏季保持建筑物的凉爽，此处应 79.That's right./.. 该是在冬季保持建筑物的温暖。故选B。 80.Do you want to join us next Sunday?/.. 40.D 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCJ·八年级英语·下册第14页 第二节短文填空 蜂中约四分之一消失了，也就是大约5000种。故选 41.a 42.powerful 43.called 44.are Ao 45.strongest 46.when 47.windows 67.D68.C 48.buildings 49.them 50.to 51.reaches 6似.B【解析】结合下文可知，“in fact,bees are im- 52.quickly 53.dangerous 54.Although/Though portant contributors to humans and the whole 55.prepared world."句意是“事实上，蜜蜂是人类和整个世界的 第三部分阅读 重要帮手。”故选B。 第一节阅读理解 70.A【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，最后一段介绍 56~60 ABCAC 61~65 BCCDD 66~70 ADCBA 了保护蜜蜂的方法。故选A。 A.56.A 第二节阅读表达 57.B【解析】根据“s10O(buy three get one free)”可 71.Only one pound./One pound. 知，广告中提到购买三件夹克送一件夹克。每件夹 72.Telephone kiosks can be turned into museums,mini 克100美元，买四件相当于买三件，总价为300美 libraries,or something else. 元。故选B。 73.Yes,they are. 58.C【解析】根据“CQ8200 dark blue”可知，深蓝色 74.Readers can come and take books at any time they 夹克的订单号是CQ8200。故选C。 like./At any time they like./At any time. B.59.A【解析】根据文中“Besides,when you are in 75.Yes,I do.Because I like reading books and it's con- your garden,you can feel the warm sunshine.This venient for me to borrow books from a telephone box means you are getting Vitamin D."可知，当天气晴 library.(言之有理即可) 第四部分情景交际 朗时，你可以在花园里得到雏生素D。故选A。 补全对话 60.C 61.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了做国艺 76.Thank you./.… 的好处，故文章的最佳标题应是“园艺的优点”。故 77.When did you go there?/.. 78.How long did you stay there?/.. 选B。 79.How was the weather?/What was the weather like?/.. C.62.C【解析】根据上下文可知，This指代“芬兰一次 80.I went to the beach./.. 又一次地成为世界上最幸福的国家”，故选C。 第五部分写作 【解题技巧】代词指代题主要考查学生通过理解文章来 书面表达 推断该处代词所代表的含义。在答题时，应返回原文找 81.One possible version: 到该代词所在的句子，并且仔细分析和理解句子意思。 Protect the earth and love animals 然后，前后搜索，找出离该代词最近的名词、短语或句子， Good morning,everyone!Today I am very happy 以之替换该代词，看句子是否通顺，意义是否合理。 to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth 63.C and loving animals.Nowadays,the pollution is quite 64.D【解析】根据全文的描迷可知，芬兰人幸福的秘 serious.Some people cut down a lot of trees and kill 决分别是：读书和锻炼使生活充实；尽可能接近自 wild animals for money.I think there are some ways 然；放慢脚步，享受美好生活：永远不要停止尝试新 to protect the earth and animals.We can plant more 事物。故选D。 trees and love animals.We should stop throwing rub- 65.D bish everywhere.We can tell people the importance of D.66.A【解析】根据第一段中“About one quarter of protecting the environment.Humans share the same the world's 20,000 bee species have disappeared home with nature.It's important to protect the earth since1990.”可知，自1990年以来，世界20000种蜜 and love animals. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCJ·八年级英语·下册第15页八年级英语答题卡　 第 1 页　 (共 2 页) ■ 追梦期末原创模拟卷 ■ 八年级英语答题卡 姓　 名 考　 号 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 贴条形码区 缺考标记 考生禁填 缺考考生,由监考老师贴条形码,并 用 2B 铅笔填涂右面的缺考标记 　 填涂样例 正确填涂 　 错误填涂　 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前,考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号,无误后将本人姓名、考号填在答题卡相应的位置。 2. 选择题答案必须用 2B 铅笔规范填涂;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题答题时,必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字水笔书写。 4. 严格在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5. 保持答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 选择题(65 分) 1. [A][B][C]　 　 　 6. [A][B][C]　 　 　 　 11. [A][B][C]　 　 　 16. [A][B][C] 2. [A][B][C] 7. [A][B][C] 12. [A][B][C] 17. [A][B][C] 3. [A][B][C] 8. [A][B][C] 13. [A][B][C] 18. [A][B][C] 4. [A][B][C] 9. [A][B][C] 14. [A][B][C] 19. [A][B][C] 5. [A][B][C] 10. [A][B][C] 15. [A][B][C] 20. [A][B][C] 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 21. [A][B][C] 31. [A][B][C][D] 36. [A][B][C][D] 56. [A][B][C][D] 22. [A][B][C] 32. [A][B][C][D] 37. [A][B][C][D] 57. [A][B][C][D] 23. [A][B][C] 33. [A][B][C][D] 38. [A][B][C][D] 58. [A][B][C][D] 24. [A][B][C] 34. [A][B][C][D] 39. [A][B][C][D] 59. [A][B][C][D] 25. [A][B][C] 35. [A][B][C][D] 40. [A][B][C][D] 60. [A][B][C][D] 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 61. [A][B][C][D] 65. [A][B][C][D] 69. [A][B][C][D] 62. [A][B][C][D] 66. [A][B][C][D] 70. [A][B][C][D] 63. [A][B][C][D] 67. [A][B][C][D] 64. [A][B][C][D] 68. [A][B][C][D] 非选择题(55 分) 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分) 26. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 27. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 28. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 29. 　 　 　 　 　 　 30. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色边框的答案无效 ■ 八年级英语答题卡　 第 2 页　 (共 2 页) ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色边框的答案无效 ■ 短文填空(共 15 题;每题 1 分,满分 15 分) 41. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 42. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 43. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 44. 　 　 　 　 　 　 45. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 46. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 47. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 48. 　 　 　 　 　 　 49. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 50. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 51. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 52. 　 　 　 　 　 　 53. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 54. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 55. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 阅读表达(共 5 题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分) 71. 　 72. 　 73. 　 74. 　 75. 　 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 补全对话(共 5 题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分) 76. 　 77. 　 78. 　 79. 　 80. 　 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 书面表达(满分 15 分) 81. Protect the earth and love animals Good morning,everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about pro- tecting the earth and loving animals. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色边框的答案无效 ■