内容正文:
2025年初中学业水平模拟考试(二)
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
1-5 BDACB 6-10 CDADC
第二节 完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
11-15 BACDC 16-20 DABCD
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节TF题(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
21-25 FTTTF
第二节 阅读选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 DBABD 31-35 DCABD 36-40 CDBCD
第三节 七选五(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
41-45 FEACG
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,满分5 分)
46. readers 47. visiting 48. them 49. friendly 50. easily
第二节 短语翻译(每小题1分,满分5分,设置0.5分)
51. by hand b52. take a photo/picture; take photos/pictures
53. more than; over 54. school rules 55.look back at/on
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
书面表达评分标准
一档(8.5-10分):内容切题、层次清楚,语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。
二档(6.5-8分):内容切题、层次比较清楚,语言流畅、语言表达错误较少。
三档(4.5-6):内容切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。
四档(0-4分):有一定内容,逻辑混乱,语法错误较多。
(注意:书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;抄袭卷中阅读材料的,抄袭部分不给分;书写混乱,整篇涂改,影响正常评卷最多扣1分。)
1
英语参考答案及评分标准·第1页(共1页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$秘密★考试结束前
2025年初中学业水平模拟考试(二)
英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分,共8页:满分70分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答,答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试
题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-Kate,is this your ruler?
-No,it isn't.
is in my pencil box.
A.Yours
B.Mine
C.His
D.Hers
2.Kunming,the capital of Yunnan,is known
its comfortable weather.
A.in
B.at
C.with
D.for
3.There
a bookcase,some desks and chairs in my classroom
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
4.
useful advice it is!I have an idea about how to spend my spare time meaningfully.
A.What a
B.What an
C.What
D.How
5.Iplan to」
a new hobby this summer holiday,like playing badminton.
A.come out
B.take up
C.think about
D.turn off
6.-Lisa,is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain the second
mountain in Yunnan Province?
-I am not sure.Let's ask DeepSeek for help.
A.high
B.higher
C.highest
D.the highest
7.The school art festival
next month.It's a good chance to show our talent.
A.holds
B.will hold
C.is held
D.will be held
8.People usually
the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.admire
B.are admiring
C.admired
D.have admired
9.I really hope
a good high school to get further education.
A.enter
B.entered
C.entering
D.to enter
英语试题卷·第1页(共8页)
10.-Tom,your spoken English is so good.I wonder.
-Yes,with pleasure
A.whether can you help me with it
B.how you practice it
C.whether you can help me with it
D.how do you practice it
第二节完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
This story is about Mrs.Jones,an 82-year-old lady.Although her life was 11,she
was always nicely dressed every day.
One morning Mrs.Jones was moving to a nursing home ()The nursing home was
very busy.After hours of waiting,Mrs.Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her
room was ready.12 the way to her room,I told her what the room was like.
To my surprise,she said,"I love it!"
"13 Mrs.Jones,you haven't seen the room yet!"I was surprised at her reply.
She stopped and said,"whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the
furniture()is put.It depends on how I decide to tidy up the room.I have already decided to
love the room before I 14 see it."
"I have a 15.I can spend the day in bed and 16 how tiny my room is.Or I
can just get out of bed and be 17 that I can still enjoy a new day,"she continued."Each
day is a gift.I'll enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have already 18 in my
bank account(帐户).”
Life is like a bank account.You can 19 what you've put in.If you have put a lot
of 20 in your bank account,you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude(
度)is everything.
11.A.different
B.hard
C.happy
D.easy
12.A.0n
B.In
C.With
D.By
13.A.So
B.And
C.But
D.Or
14.A.bravely
B.especially
C.probably
D.actually
15.A.discussion
B.change
C.choice
D.wish
16.A.suggest
B.tell
C.praise
D.consider
17.A.thankful
B.careful
C.sad
D.pity
18.A.bought
B.stored
C.found
D.hidden
19.A.cut down
B.give up
C.take out
D.put off
20.A.money
B.energy
C.luck
D.happiness
英语试题卷·第2页(共8页)
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
China is home to tea and has a long history of tea culture.As time goes by,the tea culture
has developed greatly.
In the Tang Dynasty,people not only drank tea,but also ate the tea leaves.That was why
tasting tea was called "tea-eating".In the Song Dynasty,the way people drank tea became
romantic and was full of art.In the Ming Dynasty,tasting tea returned to its true nature of
"drinking tea".People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured boiled water into it before
drinking.And in the Qing Dynasty,the tea culture finally came into common families.Drinking
tea became part of their daily life.At the same time,there were more tea houses.People could
also drink tea in the tea house.
Nowadays,making tea around a stove ()has become popular among young people.
This is a special way of drinking tea.Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable
environment to make tea.While boiling tea,there must be fine and tasty snacks like small
oranges and sweet potatoes on the charcoal (stove,satisfying people's eyes and mouths.And
beautiful cups and teapots would bring them more pleasure in mind.What they enjoy are art,
spiritual world and the deep Chinese tea culture.Away from their busy work and life,they feel
calm and peaceful in mind.
As time passes by,Chinese tea culture continues to develop.Modern tea culture has mixed
traditional and modern art and life,showing a more open and colorful culture.
21.People started to eat the tea leaves in the Song Dynasty.
22.In the Qing Dynasty,it was possible for people to drink tea in the tea house.
23.When people make tea around a stove,they can enjoy tea and cut down the stress.
24.Traditional tea culture is not so open and colorful as modern tea culture.
25.The text is mainly about the history of making tea.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In our country,the government has started a three-year action plan called "Weight
Management Year".This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a
healthy weight.
Health Risks of Being Overweight:heart problems high blood pressure
英语试题卷·第3页(共8页)
Ways of controlling weight:
※Change eating habits
Better to eat more
Better to eat less
Whole grains(谷物)
Refined(精制的)rice and noodles
Fish
Red meat and fat meat
Vegetables,fruits,eggs,nuts
Fried foods,trans(反式的)fats
※Exercise regularly
Activities
How often
bike riding,hiking,swimming,
5 times every week
walking,etc.
米Improve lifestyle
Sleep
Drinking water
Stress Management
7-9 hours every
≥8 glasses of water
yoga or deep breathing
night
daily
26.What is the main purpose of the"Weight Management Year"program?
A.To sell more healthy food.
B.To teach cooking skills.
C.To reduce(减少)medical costs.
D.To pay attention to weight control.
27.How many ways are mentioned to control weight in the text?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
28.If Ben needs to control his weight,what should he do?
A.Swim five times each week.
B.Go hiking twice a month.
C.Eat lots of refined noodles.
D.Sleep from 9 p.m.to 10 a.m every day.
29.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Overweight may cause flu.
B.Managing stress is good for weight control.
C.Walking is the best activity to control weight.
D.Drinking less than eight glasses of water is a healthy habit.
30.Where is the text probably from?
A.A travel guide.
B.A story book.
C.A movie poster.
D.A health magazine.
英语试题卷·第4页(共8页)
众
A video of a village student from Yunnan,Yao Shengwang,receiving a university
acceptance letter(录取通知书)touched many people in China.
One day,China Post's social media account posted a video.The video showed a postman
delivering the acceptance letter of Dalian University of Technology(DUT)to Yao Shengwang.
When the postman delivered the acceptance letter,Yao came back with the cabbages he had
just dug from the fields,with hands covered in soil.After washing his hands,he opened the letter,
cried as he read it.Yao comes from a poor family in a village of Mangshi City.After finishing
the college entrance examination,he took on part-time jobs to make money.
After seeing the hot video online,the teachers at DUT's student services center called Yao
right away to leam more about his family situation.News from the university said that the
university would provide support to Yao.
Teachers will help him ask for the student loans and pay his travel costs to make
sure he has no trouble getting to DUT.After entering DUT,he will receive cash and necessary
living things.They will also help him ask for national scholarships()and match him with
proper work-study positions.
Yao thanked the people who offered to help him but politely refused the whole offers.He
expressed he would try his best to study and get scholarships to help his family.
31.What video moved so many people?
A.A caring teacher.
B.A postman's story.
C.A famous university.
D.A village student.
32.What does the underlined word"delivering"probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Writing.
B.Picking.
C.Sending.
D.Reading.
33.Which of the following words can best describe Yao?
A.Independent.
B.Outgoing.
C.Creative.
D.Humorous.
34.What will Yao probably do in the university?
A.Record videos about his life.
B.Study hard to get scholarships.
C.Borrow money from the teachers.
D.Help his family by finding a full-time job.
35.What's the best title of the text?
A.A Video of a Famous University
B.An Acceptance Letter from Yunnan
C.A Special Letter to a Village Student
D.A Village Student Running after Dreams
英语试题卷·第5页(共8页)
C
Did I turn the coffee maker off?Did I lock the door?Are the kids doing their homework or
watching television?When you're not at home,many worries may start to appear in your mind.
With a smart home,you won't have these worries any more.
A smart home is a home with a communication network.This network connects devices(
)such as lights and TV sets,and allows them to be controlled from far away through a smart
phone.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home because it makes life
much more convenient.It can help keep your room at a certain temperature.It can record what
happens inside the home and send the video to your phone.When you are on vacation abroad,you
can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the electricity when necessary.Some smart homes
can receive a visitor,allowing him to come in and offering him a drink.They can even feed the
pets and water the plants.Besides,using only the guiding information.When there is a problem,
you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional worker.
However,for home-users,the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be a little
expensive to own a smart home because the technology and the devices cost a lot.Also the
system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere,so it could leave the home at
risk of hacking(入侵).
Now,many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology.Imagine being able
to get fashion advice from your mirror,or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge.
While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier.
Whatever it is,one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live
and work.
36.How does the writer start the text?
A.By giving an example.
B.By telling a story.
C.By asking questions.
D.By comparing the facts.
37.Why do more people consider owning a smart home?
A.Because it can receive visitors.
B.Because it can do all the housework.
C.Because it can fix itself without help.
D.Because it can make life more convenient.
38.What are the disadvantages of the smart homes?
a.High cost.
b.Waste time.
c.Safety risks.
d.Difficult to control.
A.a,b
B.a,c
C.c,d
D.b,c
39.What's the correct structure of the text?
2
B
英语试题卷·第6页(共8页)
40.What's the main idea of the text?
A.It tells the technology of smart homes.
B.It shows the safety risks of smart homes.
C.It explains the advantages of smart homes.
D.It introduces some information about smart homes.
第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给出的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Cleaning your room might feel like a boring task.But cleaning keeps your space tidy,
making you feel more comfortable there.You really need to clean your room.41
Put on comfortable clothes.
42
Choose a comfortable shirt and a pair of trousers that you don't mind
getting dirty when you clean.Find some clothes that are loose-fitting(宽松合身的).You can
freely move around and clean hard-to-reach places in your room.
43
Do you feel bored while you're cleaning?Listen to some energetic songs.They can help
you focus on the cleaning.Keep the music playing from the beginning to the end of cleaning to
make the time go by quickly.
Use a Timer.
Goals can help you finish cleaning your room faster so that you needn't spend all day
cleaning.Use a timer app on your phone or set a kitchen timer for 30-60 minutes and start
cleaning at once.
44
Pick yourself a little treat.
Tidying up your room is not easy,so why not get yourself something nice when you finish?
You'll feel super accomplished(完成的)!451
This way,you have something to
look forward to when you finish cleaning.
Try these tips Soon,your room will stay tidy,and you'll feel proud of finishing the job.
A.Play music.
B.Clean the desk first.
C.This way,you can work quickly.
D.It's a good idea to clean your room once a month.
E.Wearing comfortable clothes can help you stay relaxed.
F.Here are some ways that can make the cleaning enjoyable.
G.You may pick something like eating a sweet snack or spending time outside.
英语试题卷·第7页(共8页)
第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46.Guangming Bookstore is a wonderful place for many
People can buy books and
read books there.(read)
47.You'll surely have a good time
Kunming anytime of the year.(visit)
48.Look!Some boys are playing football over there.Let's join
.(they)
49.My new neighbor is very
and she often wears a smile on her face.(friend)
50.Don't give up.No one can succeed
.(easy)
第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子的汉语部分翻译为英语,注意使用适当形式。
51.The milk fan is made
.It tastes so delicious.(手工)
52.Every November,the golden ginkgo (leaves of Yunnan University attract quite a few
tourists to
(拍照)
53.The value of friendship is
that of wealth.(超过)
54.As middle school students,we are supposed to follow the
.(校规)
55.When you」
_your childhood,you will realize how happy those days were.(
第三节书面表达(满分10分)
校园是展现青春活力的舞台。在这里,你可以通过一场精彩的演讲展示自信,在社团
活动中发挥创意,或在运动会上挑战自我。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Our School,Our
Stage'”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你参与过的校园
活动及感悟,或者谈谈你在校园活动中的收获。
要求:
1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80:
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计:
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
英语试题卷·第8页(共8页)