专题6 介词40题（真题+模拟题）-重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题，内容为介词。 重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题6 介词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 纵观近几年的高职高考题，介词知识点考查较少，近几年的高职对口分类考试中，常考题型有：单项选择、完形填空。应掌握常用介词的基本意义和用法；掌握含有介词的常用固定词组的用法；能辨析易混淆的介词及短语的用法。 介词考点重点概述： 1. 常用介词用法：“at 0:23a.m” 2. 固定词组的用法：“wait for” 【介词·高考真题分类通关】 ( )1.（2022年第8题）ShenzhouⅧ spacecraft was sent up into space 0：23a.m.on October 16th,2021. A.at B.on C.under D.above ( )2.（2023年第10题）Susan walked to the street corner and waited the school bus. A.at B.under C.for D.from 【介词·全真模拟题分类通关】 ( ) 3.The Browns usually have dinner ____ 7:00 p.m on weekends.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​ D. For ( ) 4.My sister’s birthday is ____ January 28th.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. from ( ) 5. Students have summer holiday ____ July and August.​ A. by​B. on​C. at​D. in ( ) 6.He left home ____ a cold winter morning.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. for ( ) 7.The story happened ____ the 19th century. A. at​B. on​C. in​D. for ( ) 8.We will finish the project ____ two weeks.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. after ( ) 9.Lily’s aunt has lived here ____ 2010.​ A. in​B. on​C. since​D. For ( ) 10.My parents have known him ____ five years and he is very nice.​ A. in​B. on​C. since​D. For ( ) 11. The train was late. So they arrived ____ night.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. By ( ) 12.— What are they doing? —They are waiting for Li Ming ____ the bus stop.​ A. on​B. in​C. at​D. by ( ) 13.—Where is Chongqing? —It’s ____ the southwest of China. A. on​B. in​C. at​D. by ( ) 14.The restaurant is ____ the university and it’s always full of students. A. next to​B. in​C. at​D. by ( ) 15.The No.201 bus will arrive ____ Xinhua bus station soon.​ A. on​B. in​C. at​D. by ( ) 16.Boys and girls,you can solve the problem ____ this way.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. by ( ) 17. My parents usually go to work ____ bike every day.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. by ( ) 18. She swept the floor ____ used water last weekend.​ A. in​B. with​C. at​D. by ( ) 19.They communicated ____ each other ____ Wechat.​ A. with; by​B. with; in​C. to; by​D. to; in ( ) 20.His brother cut the cake ____ a knife last night. A. in B. with​C. at​ D. by ( ) 21.They traveled ____ foot to the mountain.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. by ( ) 22. My son and my daughter bought a gift ____ me on Mother's Day.​ A. from​B. to​C. with​D. for ( )23.There is a long bridge ____ the river in this poor village.​ A. on B.above ​C. over D. under ( ) 24. Although they are Chinese, they aren’t good ____ Chinese.​ A. at​B. in​C. on​D. for ( ) 25.—Are you still interested ____ English, Wang Fang?​ A. at​B. in​C. on​D. for ( ) 26. When we study at boarding school, we can take good care ____ ourselves.​ A. with​B. for​C. of ​D. at ( ) 27.Mo Yan is famous ____ a writer who won Nobel Prize in Literature.​ A. in​B. for​C. with​D. as ( )28.My hometown is famous ____ its beautiful scenery.​ A. as​B. for​C. with​D. in ( ) 29.Tian Shiqi’s parents are strict ____ her. She must come home at 6:30pm on weekdays.​ A. with B. in​C. on​D. for ( ) 30.The price of his car is just ____ 20,000 yuan.​ A. for​B. in​C. on​D.at ( ) 31. Did you agree ____ each other?​ A. on​B. to​C. with​D. at ( ) 32. Xiaojie is late for class again. His teacher is a little angry ________ him. A. with B. at C. on D. in ( ) 33. It’s nearly 6:00pm, but my sister doesn’t come home.I’m worried ________ her. A.for B.about C. with D. at ( ) 34.At last, Class Three succeeded ________ winning the football match. A. with B. at C. in D.on ( ) 35.We Chinese are all proud ________our motherland. A. for B. with C. in D.of ( ) 36. He is pleased________ his English exam result. It’s an A. A. with B. in C. on D. at ( ) 37.He lives ________ a small village ________ the foot of the mountain. A. on; at B. at; at C. in; by D. in; at ( ) 38.The picture is hanging ________ the door. A. in the front of B. in front of C. behind D. beside ( ) 39.The football match was put off ________ the heavy rain. A. because B. because of C. for D. as ( ) 40. The twins will go to the park and have a picnic there________ next Sunday. A. in B. on C. at D. / 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题，内容为介词。 重庆市2026年高职分类考试一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题6 介词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 纵观近几年的高职高考题，介词知识点考查较少，近几年的高职对口分类考试中，常考题型有：单项选择、完形填空。应掌握常用介词的基本意义和用法；掌握含有介词的常用固定词组的用法；能辨析易混淆的介词及短语的用法。 介词考点重点概述： 1. 常用介词用法：“at 0:23a.m” 2. 固定词组的用法：“wait for” 【介词·高考真题分类通关】 ( )1.（2022年第8题）ShenzhouⅧ spacecraft was sent up into space 0：23a.m.on October 16th,2021. A.at B.on C.under D.above 【答案】A 【解析】at+时刻，故选A。 ( )2.（2023年第10题）Susan walked to the street corner and waited the school bus. A.at B.under C.for D.from 【答案】C 【解析】wait for sb./sth.等待某人、某物，故选A。 【介词·全真模拟题分类通关】 ( ) 3.The Browns usually have dinner ____ 7:00 p.m on weekends.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​ D. For 【答案】C 【解析】在具体的时刻前，要用介词 “at” ，“7:00 p.m.” 是具体时刻，所以选C。 ( ) 4.My sister’s birthday is ____ January 28th.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. from 【答案】B 【解析】“June 28th” 是具体的某一天，在具体某一天前要用介词 “on”，答案为B。 ( ) 5. Students have summer holiday ____ July and August.​ A. by​B. on​C. at​D. in 【答案】D 【解析】在月份前，通常使用介词 “in”，“July and August” 是月份，因此选D。 ( ) 6.He left home ____ a cold winter morning.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 当 morning/afternoon/evening 前有修饰词时，要用介词 “on” ，“a cold winter morning” 有修饰词，所以选B。 ( ) 7.The story happened ____ the 19th century. A. at​B. on​C. in​D. for 【答案】C 【解析】在世纪前，要用介词 “in”，“the 19th century” 表示 19 世纪，答案是C。 ( ) 8.We will finish the project ____ two weeks.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. after 【答案】A 【解析】“in + 一段时间” 表示 “在…… 之后”，常用于一般将来时，句子 “We will finish the project” 是一般将来时，所以选A。 ( ) 9.Lily’s aunt has lived here ____ 2010.​ A. in​B. on​C. since​D. For 【答案】C 【解析】“since + 时间点” 表示 “自从…… 以来”，常用于现在完成时，“2010” 是时间点，句子 “She has lived here” 是现在完成时，因此选C。 ( ) 10.My parents have known him ____ five years and he is very nice.​ A. in​B. on​C. since​D. For 【答案】D 【解析】“for + 时间段” 表示 “持续…… 时间”，常用于现在完成时，“five years” 是时间段，句子 “my parents have known him” 是现在完成时，所以选D。 ( ) 11. The train was late. So they arrived ____ night.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. By 【答案】D 【解析】“at night” 是固定搭配，表示 “在晚上”，所以选C。 ( ) 12.— What are they doing? —They are waiting for Li Ming ____ the bus stop.​ A. on​B. in​C. at​D. by 【答案】C 【解析】“at” 用于表示较小的地点，“bus stop” 是较小的地点，“at the bus stop” 表示 “在公交车站”，因此选 C。 ( ) 13.—Where is Chongqing? —It’s ____ the southwest of China. A. on​B. in​C. at​D. by 【答案】B 【解析】表示在某个范围之内用 “in”，北京在中国内部，所以选B。 ( ) 14.The restaurant is ____ the university and it’s always full of students. A. next to​B. in​C. at​D. by 【答案】A 【解析】“next to” 表示 “紧挨着；在…… 旁边”，符合语境，所以选A。 ( ) 15.The No.201 bus will arrive ____ Xinhua bus station soon.​ A. on​B. in​C. at​D. by 【答案】C 【解析】“airport” 是较小的地点，“at the airport” 表示 “在机场”，所以选C。 ( ) 16.Boys and girls,you can solve the problem ____ this way.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. by 【答案】A 【解析】“in this way” 是固定短语，表示 “用这种方式”，所以选A。 ( ) 17. My parents usually go to work ____ bike every day.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. by 【答案】D 【解析】“by + 交通工具” 表示 “乘坐某种交通工具”，“by bike” 表示 “骑自行车”，所以选D。 ( ) 18. She swept the floor ____ used water last weekend.​ A. in​B. with​C. at​D. by 【答案】B 【解析】“with” 表示 “用（某种工具或手段）” ，“with used water” 表示 “用使用过的水”，所以选 B。 ( ) 19.They communicated ____ each other ____ Wechat.​ A. with; by​B. with; in​C. to; by​D. to; in 【答案】A 【解析】“communicate with sb.” 表示 “与某人交流”；“by/through Wechat” 表示 “通过微信”，所以选 A ( ) 20.His brother cut the cake ____ a knife last night. A. in B. with​C. at​ D. by 【答案】B 【解析】“with” 表示使用具体的工具，“a knife” 是具体工具，所以选 B。 ( ) 21.They traveled ____ foot to the mountain.​ A. in​B. on​C. at​D. by 【答案】B 【解析】“on foot” 是固定短语，表示 “步行”，所以选 B。 ( ) 22. My son and my daughter bought a gift ____ me on Mother's Day.​ A. from​B. to​C. with​D. for 【答案】D 【解析】“buy sth. for sb.” 是固定短语，表示 “为某人买某物”，所以选D。 ( )23.There is a long bridge ____ the river in this poor village.​ A. on B.above ​C. over D. under 【答案】C 【解析】“over” 表示 “在…… 正上方”，且不与表面接触，桥在河的正上方，所以选C。 ( ) 24. Although they are Chinese, they aren’t good ____ Chinese.​ A. at​B. in​C. on​D. for 【答案】A 【解析】“be good at” 是固定短语，表示 “擅长……”，所以选A。 ( ) 25.—Are you still interested ____ English, Wang Fang?​ A. at​B. in​C. on​D. for 【答案】B 【解析】“be interested in” 是固定短语，表示 “对…… 感兴趣”，所以选B。 ( ) 26. When we study at boarding school, we can take good care ____ ourselves.​ A. with​B. for​C. of ​D. at 【答案】C 【解析】“take care of” 是固定短语，表示 “照顾；照料”，这里表示保护好环境，所以选C。 ( ) 27.Mo Yan is famous ____ a writer who won Nobel Prize in Literature.​ A. in​B. for​C. with​D. as 【答案】D 【解析】“be famous as” 表示 “作为…… 而出名”，这里表示他作为作家出名，所以选D。 ( )28.My hometown is famous ____ its beautiful scenery.​ A. as​B. for​C. with​D. in 【答案】B 【解析】“be famous for” 表示 “因…… 而出名”，这里表示我家乡因美丽风景出名，所以选B。 ( ) 29.Tian Shiqi’s parents are strict ____ her. She must come home at 6:30pm on weekdays.​ A. with B. in​C. on​D. for 【答案】A 【解析】“be strict with sb.” 表示 “对某人严格”，所以选 A。 ( ) 30.The price of his car is just ____ 20,000 yuan.​ A. for​B. in​C. on​D.at 【答案】D 【解析】“at” 可用于表示价格，“at 20 yuan” 表示 “价格是 20,000 元”，所以选D。 ( ) 31. Did you agree ____ each other?​ A. on​B. to​C. with​D. at 【答案】C 【解析】“agree with sb.” 表示 “同意某人的意见”，所以选C。 ( ) 32. Xiaojie is late for class again. His teacher is a little angry ________ him. A. with B. at C. on D. in 【答案】A 【解析】“be angry with” 表示生某人的气，为固定搭配，所以选A。 ( ) 33. It’s nearly 6:00pm, but my sister doesn’t come home.I’m worried ________ her. A.for B.about C. with D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 “be worried about” 表示担心……，为固定搭配，所以选B。 ( ) 34.At last, Class Three succeeded ________ winning the football match. A. with B. at C. in D.on 【答案】C 【解析】“succeed in doing sth.” 表示成功做某事，为固定搭配，所以选A。 ( ) 35.We Chinese are all proud ________our motherland. A. for B. with C. in D.of 【答案】D 【解析】 “be proud of” 表示为…… 感到骄傲，所以选D。 ( ) 36. He is pleased________ his English exam result. It’s an A. A. with B. in C. on D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 “be satisfied with” 表示对…… 满意，所以选A。 ( ) 37.He lives ________ a small village ________ the foot of the mountain. A. on; at B. at; at C. in; by D. in; at 【答案】D 【解析】住在某村庄用 “in”，“在山脚下” 用 “at the foot of”，所以选D。 ( ) 38.The picture is hanging ________ the door. A. in the front of B. in front of C. behind D. beside 【答案】B 【解析】 “in front of” 表示在物体外部的前面，“in the front of” 表示在物体内部的前面，此处应为外部前面，故选B。 ( ) 39.The football match was put off ________ the heavy rain. A. because B. because of C. for D. as 【答案】B 【解析】后接名词短语 “the heavy rain”，表示原因用 “because of”，故选B。 ( ) 40. The twins will go to the park and have a picnic there________ next Sunday. A. in B. on C. at D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 “next Sunday” 前不加介词，所以选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$