山东省淄博第七中学2024-2025学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题

淄博七中2024-2025学年度第二学期高二阶段性检测请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷和第II 卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，共95分，第II卷为非选择题，共55分，满分150分。 2.考试时间为120分钟。 第I卷（共95分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the woman think of the movie? A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Disappointing. 2．What exercise is the man interested in? A．Flying kites. B．Snow kiting. C．Snowboarding. 3．What will the man do next month? A．Buy a car. B．Fix his car. C．Take a driving test. 4．How does the woman normally eat carrots? A．She cooks them. B．She eats them raw. C．She makes juice out of them. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Coworkers. B．Classmates. C．Neighbors. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．The future way of working. B．How to find a satisfying job. C．The development of computers. 7．What does the man mean? A．He would get much more done at home. B．Working at home may not be for him. C．He would like to watch TV at home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What happened to the man? A．He missed all of his classes. B．He didn’t eat his sandwich at noon. C．He forgot to take his lunch to school. 9．What is the man probably? A．A firefighter. B．A cook. C．A student. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In the restaurant. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does Sarah feel sad? A．She has lost her cat. B．She has quarreled with her friend. C．The schoolwork is so hard for her. 12．What does Mr. Thompson advise Sarah to do? A．Get a new cat. B．Look for Tony. C．Read a book. 13．What does Sarah promise to do? A．Get home early. B．Focus on her lessons. C．Talk to Miss Lennon. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Why does the woman say thanks to the man? A．He is driving her around. B．He introduced a friend to her. C．He recommended a job to her. 15．What do we know about the first flat? A．It is far from the supermarket. B．It has an old-fashioned kitchen. C．It is unaffordable for the woman. 16．What do the two girls most probably want to do? A．Sell their apartment. B．Look for a roommate. C．Share a room with the woman. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What can the students read in the No.1 Reading Room? A．Books in Chinese. B．Books in foreign languages. C．Newspapers and magazines. 18．Where is the No.3 Reading Room? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 19．Which is for teachers only? A．The No.2 Reading Room. B．The No.4 Reading Room. C．The Reference Materials Center. 20．How long can the students keep the books? A．For two weeks. B．For a month. C．For five weeks. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join us as we explore the most photogenic roads in the world! The road experts at Instarmac take a look at some of the world’s most famous roads on Instagram and advise which is the best to help make your feed look fantastic! Route 66 Even though Route 66 was officially removed from the US Highway System almost 40 years ago, it remains one of the world’s most popular and culturally significant roads. A must-visit for any road trip enthusiast, Route 66 is the most-Instagrammed road in the world, with over 2. 1 million posts using the hashtag (标签) #route66. Great Ocean Road Stretching for 150 miles across Australia’s south-easterly coast, the Great Ocean Road is the world’s largest war memorial, making it a painful and beautiful expedition. Built between 1919 and 1932 by Australian soldiers on their return from the First World War. the Great Ocean Road links the towns of Torquay and Allansford. Wild Atlantic Way One thousand six hundred miles long, the Wild Atlantic Way travels across much of Ireland’s west coast and is Europe’s most westerly road. With panoramic (全景的) views stretching out over the Atlantic Ocean, this winding road is home to stunning natural rock Formations like the Cliffs of Moher and Slieve League, as well as historic man-made features like the lighthouse at Fanad Head and the Baltimore Beacon. Big Sue One of the world’s most beautiful coastlines is Big Sur, an California’s Central Coast. The Bit Sue Coast Highway is home to a number of extremely Instagrammable features. Well worth a visit for the mad-tripper, particularly if you can get there in the quieter months outside of the school or summer holidays! 21. Which road was built in memory of a historical event? A. Route 66. B. Big Sue C. Wild Atlantic Way. D. Great Ocean Road 22. What is special about Wild Atlantic Way? A. It is the longest coastal road. B. It lies on Ireland’s eastern coast. C. It travels across much of Europe. D. It features natural and artificial scenery. 23. What do the roads Route 66 and Big Sur have in common? A. They both are coastal roads. B. They appeal to road trip lovers. C. They bear traditional cultural value. D. They remain part of the US Highway System B In June 2015, Captain Radhika Menon found herself in charge of the oil tanker(油轮) Sampurna Swarajya, battling dangerous waves in the Bay of Bengal. Little did she know that her leadership would be put to the ultimate test in a dramatic rescue mission. On June 22,2015, as the storm continued violently, Second Officer Manoj Chauhan spotted a small boat adrift(漂流) off the coast of Gopalpur, Odisha. Seven fishermen injured and desperate, were losing their struggle to the unforgiving sea. The fishing boat with neither shelter nor anchor had been at sea for seven days. Chinna Rao, 40, and his companions, including a teenager, had gone into the Bay for what was supposed to be a routine fishing expedition. However, the sudden onset(发生) of a violent storm had turned their journey into a fight for survival. The boat sustained damage, and their supplies were lost as they faced the violent wind and waves. As the fishermen held onto hope, their signals caught the attention of Captain Radhika Menon. With strong determination, she initiated a high-risk rescue operation, facing towering waves and strong winds. The urgency was obvious as the crew prepared for the challenge. Menon strategically moved the tanker, creating a shelter from the storm. A rope was thrown out, connecting the tanker to the easily broken fishing boat. Despite the sea’s fury(猛烈), the fishermen managed to secure the line, and one by one, they were pulled to safety. The rescue, performed through rain and storm, took about 40 minutes. The seven fishermen were finally on the tanker, filled with emotion. Sixteen months later, Menon’s bravery was recognized on a global stage. In November 2016, she received the IMO Award for Exceptional Bravery at Sea. Menon, the first female captain in the Indian Merchant Navy, stated that she had merely finished her duty as a sailor. The rescued fishermen, speaking emotionally from their homes, described Menon as a hero who had saved their lives. The rescue at sea showcased the firm courage of Captain Radhika Menon and her crew, proving that in the face of danger, true heroes emerge. 24. What happened to the seven fishermen? A. They were in a life-or-death struggle in a violent storm. B. They began a long-standing internal conflict. C. They were hit violently by another boat. D. They lost their boat for seven days. 25. How did Menon help the seven fishermen? A. She called a rescue ship. B. She sent out high-frequency signals. C. She fearlessly landed on the fishing boat in person. D. She used a rope to connect the tanker to the fishing boat. 26. Which of the following can best describe Menon? A. Skillful and creative. B. Outgoing and demanding. C. determined and courageous. D. Brave and self-confident. 27. What would be the best title for the text? A. A heroic rescue B. The impossible task C. A perfect expedition D. The violence of. the sea C People who experienced trauma (精神创伤) as a child or adolescent were found to be 48 percent more likely to have serious and repeated headaches as an adult than those who had not experienced trauma in their early years, according to research published in the journal Neurology. The finding came from the analysis of data from 28 studies, involving 154,739 people. Overall, nearly one-third of the participants reported having experienced a traumatic event at least once before age 18, and 16 percent had been diagnosed as an adult with a primary headache disorder, which means that their headaches are the main problem, rather than a symptom (症状) of an underlying disease or condition. The researchers categorized traumatic events as either threat-based (such as physical or emotional abuse, witnessing or being threatened by violence, and serious family conflicts) or deprivation-based (including neglect, financial trouble, parents’ separation, divorce or death, and living in a household with mental illness, alcohol or substance abuse). Physical abuse and exposure to family violence were among the most commonly reported traumas. Of those who had experienced at least one traumatic event as a youth, 26 percent subsequently were diagnosed with primary headaches, compared with 12 percent of those who had not experienced trauma. As the number of traumatic events experienced by a child or adolescent increased, so did the odds of their having headaches later in life. For example, those who had experienced four or more traumatic events were more than twice as likely to have a head ache disorder. Also, certain traumas—physical abuse and neglect—were linked to greater risk for headaches than other types of trauma. The study found an association between trauma as a youth and headache disorder as an adult, rather than direct proof that one led to the other. But the researchers wrote that traumas experienced as a child or adolescent “are important risk factors for primary headache disorders in adulthood,” which one of the researchers described in a statement released by the American Academy of Neurology as “a risk factor that we cannot ignore.” 28．What does the research focus on? A．The different types of trauma experienced by children. B．The reasons why headaches are so common among adults. C．The influence that childhood experiences have on later life. D．The link between childhood trauma and headaches as an adult. 29．Which of the following traumatic events is described as deprivation-based? A．Witnessing violence. B．Physical abuse. C．The loss of a parent. D．Criticism from teachers. 30．What does the underlined word “odds” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Complexity. B．Frequency. C．Seriousness. D．Chance. 31．What do the researchers say about childhood trauma? A．It causes headaches. B．It deserves attention. C．It can be prevented. D．It can be life-threatening. D With its neatly arranged tables and shelves loaded with books written by women, Greta Livraria’s small space masks its big ambitions. Since opening this year, the bookstore in Lisbon has contributed its space entirely to promote a group that has, for the most part, been overlooked and undervalued by society: female authors. It is a “form of historical reparation (弥补)”, said Lorena Travassos, the founder of the store that aims to“address the longstanding gap in sales and publications faced by women”. It is the latest in a wave of bookshops that have sprung up across Europe to give voice to female authors, past and present. In Madrid, a 2017 crowdfunding campaign gave rise to Mujeres & Compañía, while in Berlin the bookshop She Said is devoted to books by female and queer authors (酷儿作家). Six years ago in Scotland, Rachel Wood launched a book subscription service, Rare Birds, in an effort to support women’s writing. Despite the fact that some of the world’s most talented writers are women, Wood had long felt that respect for women’s writing was insufficient. “I feel so passionately that women are writing such interesting and exciting things,” said Wood. “Rare Birds is an opportunity to share that with other people.” As interest in the subscription service grew—it now has members from more than 20 countries—a physical shop in Edinburgh soon followed. The shop’s 2021 opening illustrated the demand for a different kind of bookstore, and thousands of people visited on its first weekend. “Over and over, people tell us how exciting it feels to come into the bookstore and see every inch of shelf space devoted to women’s writing,” said Wood. “Visually, it’s very impactful. The space is designed to treat literal types typically viewed as “women’s interest” as equally as any other literature,” said Wood. Greta Livraria has become the heart of a community that gathers regularly at the store to celebrate its efforts to value diverse perspectives and carve out a literary landscape that better reflects society. 32．Why did Lorena Travassos found Greta Livraria? A．To create a community for book lovers. B．To provide a space for authors to gather. C．To help women writers get social attention. D．To encourage females to achieve their ambitions. 33．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Women’s writing. B．Respect for writers. C．The book subscription service. D．Rachel Wood’s feeling. 34．What can we learn from Rachel Wood’s words in paragraph 4? A．More and more women are devoted to writing. B．Physical shops’ opening has contributed to book sales. C．The status of women’s literature has greatly improved. D．Bookstores filled with female writing are gaining popularity. 35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．New Bookstores Give Voice to Female Authors B．She Said: A Leader in Selling Female-authored Books C．Greta Livraria: A Pioneer in Promoting Literary Works D．Bookselling Campaigns Give Rise to the Diversity of Literature 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At age four, I found a garden behind the kitchen. My eyes became glued to the patterns of roses across my childhood landscape. I saw them and felt a sense of joy and adventure. ___36___ When spring arrived, I ran so fast through the house, speeding ahead of my mother’s voice. I dashed out of the front door and threw myself on a fresh carpet of grass. Excited, I bounced to my feet and had three more cartwheels before landing by her side. ___37___ And I sat beside her, playing with mud pies in the flower bed. Work done, she rewarded me with an ice-cold glass of bittersweet lemonade. ___38___ She fed love to a generation of people with purple peas and greens. She encouraged me to go anywhere in the world that would make me happy. Since then. I have planted her gardens through art installations (装置) throughout the world, in countries of the people that I meet. Now they are lining parks and courtyards, painted on walls and even in bare lots off the street. Gardening has taught me that planting and growing a garden is the same process as creating our lives. It begins in the spring, when you break up the soil and start anew. ___39___ The gardener must then make sure that the proper nutrients are correctly mixed in the soil. Then it’s important to aerate the topsoil and leave it loosely packed on the surface. When our gardens are balanced with care, we can harvest the beauty of living a life of grace. ___40___ So cultivate (培育) your garden for giving and plant those seeds for the future. The garden is the world living deep inside of you. A. My life was completely transformed. B. Mother dear was in the garden busy breaking up the soil. C. My mother cooked with the colors and textures of her garden. D. The workman was busy when the garden caught my attention. E. Then it’s time to clear out the dead leaves and roots of the winter. F. My passion and connection to garden started at that exact moment. G. Gardens are a mirror that cast their own reflection into our real lives. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nguyen Thi Thu is one of the few remaining artists practicing and constantly enhancing the traditional Vietnamese art of sculpting realistic-looking flowers out of papaya (番木瓜树) fruits. Thu became 41 in carving various flowers from papaya fruits at the age of 15, when she 42 a class on the art of sculpting fruit. She was fascinated by the 43 art form, but then she had to 44 to Russia and stayed there for 15 years. Thu couldn’t 45 her favorite art form because she was too busy working and had no 46 to green papayas. She 47 it with all sorts of other fruits and vegetables, but nothing was quite like the papaya she 48 . When she returned to Hanoi in 2009, she 49 got back into papaya sculpting, and she has been practicing the art ever since. Over the years, Thu has 50 herself to carve various types of flowers, but her favourite by far is also one of the most 51 , the chrysanthemum (菊花). Creating a single flower takes between 45 minutes and over an hour, 52 the complexity of the design. “I often fall asleep thinking of how to 53 a certain flower, and then I get out of bed to practice,” Thu said. Apart from 54 her art form during various public events and creating delicate papaya flowers, Thu also holds classes in Hanoi, as a way of 55 the traditional art form. 41．A．confident B．interested C．expert D．talented 42．A．missed B．held C．quit D．took 43．A．traditional B．modern C.fashionable D．contemporary 44．A．return B．turn C．move D．adjust 45．A．appreciate B．practice C．change D．adopt 46．A．access B．reaction C．solution D．resistance 47．A．described B．imagined C．painted D．tried 48．A．grew B．offered C．knew D．bought 49．A．occasionally B．immediately C．randomly D．definitely 50．A．expected B．reminded C．forced D．taught 51．A．abstract B．expensive C.complicated D．fundamental 52．A．depending on B．accounting for C. focusing on D．calling for 53．A．plant B．sculpt C．feed D．invent 54．A．exhibiting B．judging C．updating D．transforming 55．A．replacing B．celebrating C．recovering D．preserving 第II 卷（共55分） 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Following Zibo barbecue and Harbin frozen pear, here comes Tianshui malatang. Tianshui, 56 ancient Silk Road city in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, became the latest place that has caused a nationwide craze thanks to its iconic (标志性的) dish malatang, a local street dish featuring a mix of fresh vegetables and meat 57 (boil) in a hot, spicy soup. As the name malatang suggests— 58 (literal) meaning “numbing, spicy, and hot” —this local food is noted for its distinctive, fiery taste. In February, a netizen from Tianshui 59 (post) a selfie video of local malatang on popular social media platform Douyin. The 60 (attract) color of the food soon helped the video receive 1 million likes, sparking desires among internet users and drawing food enthusiasts 61 the city to experience this inviting dish firsthand. Tianshui, 62 meaning is “water from the heaven”, has little rainfall, sufficient sunlight, and large temperature differences, 63 (produce) seasonings with good taste and high quality. Local-produced ingredients such as Gangu chili, Qin’an peppercorns, and Dingxi potatoes are the secrets to the unique flavor and appealing 64 (appear) of Tianshui malatang. There are also many other local agricultural products such as Kangxian mushrooms. It is these authentic ingredients that lay out the foundation for Tianshui malatang 65 (stand) out. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 在口语课上，外教Alex组织同学们讨论是否使用网络投票（online voting）的方式评选校园十佳歌手。请你代表小组发言， 内容包括：（1）小组观点；（2）陈述理由。 Hello，everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day in July, 30 years ago, I was taking a summer class in literature on the campus of SUNY Oneonta in northern New York. Professor James walked into the classroom and announced he'd invited a special guest to class, but his guest had been delayed. The class was filled with curiosity. “Who's coming?”someone asked. “All I can tell you is that he's the author of one of the books you've read for this class," he said.“I need a volunteer to meet him in the hall of the administration building and escort(护送) him here. To my amazement, my right hand shot up as though it had a mind of its own.“What am I doing?” I thought. I never volunteered for anything. I was shy and uncomfortable meeting new people. I pulled my hand down quickly, but it was too late. "Thanks, David,” Professor James said.“You'd better leave now. He'll be arriving any minute. Seeing no way to back out, I unwillingly got out of my seat and headed for the classroom door. When I reached it, I stopped.“Umm," I said.“How will I recognize him?" Professor James laughed.“Good point," he said. He pulled me aside and whispered a name in my ear.“ Alex Haley," he said. “Really?" I said and left the room. Alex Haley is the author of The Autobiography of Malcolm X. He was what I wanted to be: a writer. As I reached the administration building, I found a man with a briefcase standing in the hall. I came up, saying,“Are you Mr. Haley?" “Yes," he said with a loving voice. “I'm from Professor James's class. Welcome. ” “Thank you," he said. He extended his hand and we shook hands. He was a man in his forties, medium height, wearing a sports jacket. On our way to the classroom, I was struck by how approachable this man was. My fear was replaced by curiosity and purpose. So I said,“I'd like to become a writer, but I don't know if I have the talent. And how did you discover you had a gift for writing?" He stopped and looked at me in the eyes. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1： “Writing is not just about talent, ” he said. “I learned to write through practice and persistence." Paragraph 2： After my conversation with Alex Haley that day, I found a newfound confidence in my desire to become a writer. 高二英语试题 第 1 页 （共 12 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$淄博七中2024-2025学年度高二第二学期阶段性测试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第1卷为选择题，共95分，第I1卷为非选择 题，共55分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 第1卷（共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.Exciting B.Relaxing. C.Disappointing. 2.What exercise is the man interested in? A.Flying kites. B.Snow kiting. C.Snowboarding. 3.What will the man do next month? A.Buy a car. B.Fix his car. C.Take a driving test. 4.How does the woman normally eat carrots? A.She cooks them. B.She eats them raw. C.She makes juice out of them 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Classmates. C.Neighbors. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.The future way of working. B.How to find a satisfying job. C.The development of computers 7.What does the man mean? A.He would get much more done at home. B.Working at home may not be for him. C.He would like to watch TV at home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What happened to the man? A.He missed all of his classes. B.He didn't eat his sandwich at noon. C.He forgot to take his lunch to school. 高二英语试题第1页/共12页 C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A时 9.What is the man probably? A.A firefighter. B.Acook. C.Astudent. 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.In the hospital. C.In the restaurant. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does Sarah feel sad? A.She has lost her cat. B.She has quarreled with her friend. C.The schoolwork is so hard for her. 12.What does Mr.Thompson advise Sarah to do? A.Get a new cat. B.Look for Tony. C.Read a book. 13.What does Sarah promise to do? A.Get home early. B.Focus on her lessons.C.Talk to Miss Lennon. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Why does the woman say thanks to the man? A.He is driving her around. B.He introduced a friend to her. C.He recommended a job to her. 15.What do we know about the first flat? A.It is far from the supermarket. B.It has an old-fashioned kitchen. C.It is unaffordable for the woman. 16.What do the two girls most probably want to do? A.Sell their apartment. B.Look for a roommate. C.Share a room with the woman. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What can the students read in the No.1 Reading Room? A.Books in Chinese. B.Books in foreign languages. C.Newspapers and magazines. 18.Where is the No.3 Reading Room? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor. 19.Which is for teachers only? A.The No.2 Reading Room B.The No.4 Reading Room. C.The Reference Materials Center. 20.How long can the students keep the books? A.For two weeks. B.For a month. C.For five weeks. 高二英语试题第2页/共12页 C扫描全能王 合1亿人在用的扫A阳 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join us as we explore the most photogenic roads in the world!The road experts at Instarmac take a look at some of the world's most famous roads on Instagram and advise which is the best to help make your feed look fantastic! Route 66 Even though Route 66 was officially removed from the US Highway System almost 40 years ago,it remains one of the world's most popular and culturally significant roads.A must-visit for any road trip enthusiast,Route 66 is the most-Instagrammed road in the world, with over 2.I million posts using the hashtag ()#route66. Great Ocean Road Stretching for 150 miles across Australia's south-easterly coast,the Great Ocean Road is the world's largest war-memorial,making it a painful and beautiful expedition.Built between 1919 and 1932 by Australian soldiers on their return from the First World War.the Great Ocean Road links the towns of Torquay and Allansford. Wild Atlantic Way One thousand six hundred miles long,the Wild Atlantic Way travels across much of Ireland's west coast and is Europe's most westerly road.With panoramic (views stretching out over the Atlantic Ocean,this winding road is home to stunning natural rock Formations like the Cliffs of Moher and Slieve League,as well as historic man-made features like the lighthouse at Fanad Head and the Baltimore Beacon. Big Sue One of the world's most beautiful coastlines is Big Sur,an California's Central Coast. The Bit Sue Coast Highway is home to a number of extremely Instagrammable features.Well worth a visit for the mad-tripper,particularly if you can get there in the quieter months outside of the school or summer holidays! 21.Which road was built in memory of a historical event? A.Route 66.B.Big Sue C.Wild Atlantic Way.D.Great Ocean Road 22.What is special about Wild Atlantic Way? A.It is the longest coastal road. B.It lies on Ireland's eastern coast. C.It travels across much of Europe. 高二英语试题第3页/共12页 C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描ApD D.It features natural and artificial scenery. 23.What do the roads Route 66 and Big Sur have in common? A.They both are coastal roads. B.They appeal to road trip lovers. C.They bear traditional cultural value. D.They remain part of the US Highway System B In June 2015,Captain Radhika Menon found herself in charge of the oil tanker() Sampuna Swaraiya,battling dangerous waves in the Bay of Bengal.Little did she know that her leadership would be put to the ultimate test in a dramatic rescue mission. On June 22,2015,as the storm continued violently,Second Officer Manoj Chauhan spotted a small boat adrift()off the coast of Gopalpur,Odisha.Seven fishermen injured and desperate,were losing their struggle to the unforgiving sea.The fishing boat with neither shelter nor anchor had been at sea for seven days.Chinna Rao,40,and his companions, including a teenager,had gone into the Bay for what was supposed to be a routine fishing expedition.However,the sudden onset()of a violent storm had turned their journey into a fight for survival.The boat sustained damage,and their supplies were lost as they faced the violent wind and waves. As the fishermen held onto hope,their signals caught the attention of Captain Radhika Menon.With strong determination,she initiated a high-risk rescue operation,facing towering waves and strong winds.The urgency was obvious as the crew prepared for the challenge. Menon strategically moved the tanker,creating a shelter from the storm.A rope was thrown out,connecting the tanker to the easily broken fishing boat.Despite the sea's fury( )the fishermen managed to secure the line,and one by one,they were pulled to safety. The rescue,performed through rain and storm,took about 40 minutes.The seven fishermen were finally on the tanker,filled with emotion. Sixteen months later,Menon's bravery was recognized on a global stage.In November 2016,she received the IMO Award for Exceptional Bravery at Sea.Menon,the first female captain in the Indian Merchant Navy,stated that she had merely finished her duty as a sailor. The rescued fishermen,speaking emotionally from their homes,described Menon as a hero who had saved their lives.The rescue at sea showcased the firm courage of Captain Radhika Menon and her crew,proving that in the face of danger,true heroes emerge. 24.What happened to the seven fishermen? A.They were in a life-or-death struggle in a violent storm B.They began a long-standing internal conflict. 高二英语试题第4页/供12页 C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描ApD C.They were hit violently by another boat. D.They lost their boat for seven days. 25.How did Menon help the seven fishermen? A.She called a rescue ship. B.She sent out high-frequency signals. C.She fearlessly landed on the fishing boat in person. D.She used a rope to connect the tanker to the fishing boat 26.Which of the following can best describe Menon? A.Skillful and creative. B.Outgoing and demanding. C.determined and courageous. D.Brave and self-confident. 27.What would be the best title for the text? A.A heroic rescue B.The impossible task C.A perfect expedition D.The violence of.the sea c People who experienced trauma(精神创伤)as a child or adolescent were found to be 48 percent more likely to have serious and repeated headaches as an adult than those who had not experienced trauma in their early years,according to research published in the journal Neurology.The finding came from the analysis of data from 28 studies,involving 154,739 people. Overall,nearly one-third of the participants reported having experienced a traumatic event at least once before age 18,and 16 percent had been diagnosed as an adult with a primary headache disorder,which means that their headaches are the main problem,rather than a symptom of an underlying disease or condition. The researchers categorized traumatic events as either threat-based(such as physical or emotional abuse,witnessing or being threatened by violence,and serious family conflicts)or deprivation-based (including neglect,financial trouble,parents'separation,divorce or death, and living in a household with mental illness,alcohol or substance abuse).Physical abuse and exposure to family violence were among the most commonly reported traumas. Of those who had experienced at least one traumatic event as a youth,26 percent subsequently were diagnosed with primary headaches,compared with 12 percent of those who had not experienced trauma. As the number of traumatic events experienced by a child or adolescent increased,so did the odds of their having headaches later in life.For example,those who had experienced four or more traumatic events were more than twice as likely to have a head ache disorder. Also,certain traumas-physical abuse and neglect-were linked to greater risk for 高二英语试愿第5页/共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A headaches than other types of trauma. The study found an association between trauma as a youth and headache disorder as an adult,rather than direct proof that one led to the other.But the researchers wrote that traumas experienced as a child or adolesceht "are important risk factors for primary headache disorders in adulthood,"which one of the researchers described in a statement released by the American Academy of Neurology as"a risk factor that we cannot ignore." 28.What does the research focus on? A.The different types oftrauma experienced by children. B.The reasons why headaches are so common among adults. C.The influence that childhood experiences have on later life. D.The link between childhood trauma and headaches as an adult. 29.Which of the following traumatic events is described as deprivation-based? A.Witnessing violence. B.Physical abuse. C.The loss of a parent. D.Criticism from teachers. 30.What does the underlined word"odds"in paragraph 5 mean? A.Complexity. B.Frequency. C.Seriousness. D. Chance. 31.What do the researchers say about childhood trauma? A.It causes headaches. B.It deserves attention C.It can be prevented. D.It can be life-threatening. D With its neatly arranged tables and shelves loaded with books written by women,Greta Livraria's small space masks its big ambitions.Since opening this year,the bookstore in Lisbon has contributed its space entirely to promote a group that has,for the most part,been overlooked and undervalued by society:female authors. tisa“form of historical reparation(弥补)”，said Lorena Travassos,,the founder of the store that aims to"address the longstanding gap in sales and publications faced by women".It is the latest in a wave of bookshops that have sprung up across Europe to give voice to female authors,past and present.In Madrid,a 2017 crowdfunding campaign gave rise to Mujeres Compania,while in Berlin the bookshop She Said is devoted to books by female and queer authors(酷儿作家)， Six years ago in Scotland,Rachel Wood launched a book subscription service,Rare Birds,in an effort to support women's writing.Despite the fact that some of the world's most talented writers are women,Wood had long felt that respect for women's writing was insufficient."I feel so passionately that women are writing such interesting and exciting things,"said Wood."Rare Birds is an opportunity to share that with other people." 高二英语试题第6页/共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A As interest in the subscription service grew-it now has members from more than 20 countries-a physical shop in Edinburgh soon followed.The shop's 2021 opening illustrated the demand for a different kind of bookstore,and thousands of people visited on its first weekend."Over and over,people tell us how exciting it feels to come into the bookstore and see every inch of shelf space devoted to women's writing,"said Wood."Visually,it's very impactful.The space is designed to treat literal types typically viewed as"women's interest" as equally as any other literature,"said Wood. Greta Livraria has become the heart of a community that gathers regularly at the store to celebrate its efforts to value diverse perspectives and carve out a literary landscape that better reflects society. 32.Why did Lorena Travassos found Greta Livraria? A.To create a community for book lovers. B.To provide a space for authors to gather. C.To help women writers get social attention. D.To encourage females to achieve their ambitions. 33.What does the underlined word"that"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Women's writing. B.Respect for writers. C.The book subscription service. D.Rachel Wood's feeling. 34.What can we learn from Rachel Wood's words in paragraph 4? A.More and more women are devoted to writing. B.Physical shops'opening has contributed to book sales C.The status of women's literature has greatly improved. D.Bookstores filled with female writing are gaining popularity. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.New Bookstores Give Voice to Female Authors B.She Said:A Leader in Selling Female-authored Books C.Greta Livraria:A Pioneer in Promoting Literary Works D.Bookselling Campaigns Give Rise to the Diversity of Literature 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 At age four,I found a garden behind the kitchen.My eyes became glued to the patterns of roses across my childhood landscape.I saw them and felt a sense of joy and adventure. 36 高二英语试题第7页/共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A When spring arrived,I ran so fast through the house,speeding ahead of my mother's voice.I dashed out of the front door and threw myself on a fresh carpet of grass.Excited,I bounced to my feet and had three more cartwheels before landing by her side.37And I sat beside her,playing with mud pies in the flower bed.Work done,she rewarded me with an ice-cold glass of bittersweet lemonade. 38 She fed love to a generation of people with purple peas and greens.She encouraged me to go anywhere in the world that would make me happy.Since then.I have planted her gardens through art installations (throughout the world,in countries of the people that I meet.Now they are lining parks and courtyards,painted on walls and even in bare lots off the street. Gardening has taught me that planting and growing a garden is the same process as creating our lives.It begins in the spring,when you break up the soil and start anew. 39 The gardener must then make sure that the proper nutrients are correctly mixed in the soil.Then it's important to aerate the topsoil and leave it loosely packed on the surface. When our gardens are balanced with care,we can harvest the beauty of living a life of grace. 40So cultivate (your garden for giving and plant those seeds for the future. The garden is the world living deep inside of you. A.My life was completely transformed. B.Mother dear was in the garden busy breaking up the soil. C.My mother cooked with the colors and textures of her garden. D.The workman was busy when the garden caught my attention. E.Then it's time to clear out the dead leaves and roots of the winter. F.My passion and connection to garden started at that exact moment. G.Gardens are a mirror that cast their own reflection into our real lives. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节供15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nguyen Thi Thu is one of the few remaining artists practicing and constantly enhancing the traditional Vietnamese art of sculpting realistic-looking flowers out of papaya (番木瓜树)fruits. Thu became 41 in carving various flowers from papaya fruits at the age of 15, when she 42 a class on the art of sculpting fruit.She was fascinated by the 43 art form,but then she had to 44 to Russia and stayed there for 15 years.Thu couldn't 45 her favorite art form because she was too busy working and had no46 to 高二英语试题第8页/共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A green papayas.She 47 it with all sorts of other fruits and vegetables,but nothing was quite like the papaya she 48.When she returned to Hanoi in 2009,she 49 got back into papaya sculpting,and she has been practicing the art ever since. Over the years,Thu has 50herself to carve various types of flowers,but her favourite by far is also one of the most 51,the chrysanthemum ()Creating a single flower takes between 45 minutes and over an hour,52 the complexity of the design."T often fall asleep thinking of how to 53 a certain flower,and then I get out of bed to practice,"Thu said. Apart from 54 her art form during various public events and creating delicate papaya flowers,Thu also holds classes in Hanoi,as a way of 55 the traditional art form. 41.A.confident B.interested C.expert D.talented 42.A.missed B.held C.quit D.took 43.A.traditional B.modern C.fashionable D.contemporary 44.A.return B.turn C.move D.adjust 45.A.appreciate B.practice C.change D.adopt 46.A.access B.reaction C.solution D.resistance 47.A.described B.imagined C.painted D.tried 48.A.grew B.offered C.knew D.bought 49.A.occasionally B.immediately C.randomly D.definitely 50.A.expected B.reminded C.forced D.taught 51.A.abstract B.expensive C.complicated D.fundamental 52.A.depending on B.accounting for C.focusing on D.calling for 53.A.plant B.sculpt C.feed D.invent 54.A.exhibiting B.judging C.updating D.transforming 55.A.replacing B.celebrating C.recovering D.preserving 第I1卷（共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Following Zibo barbecue and Harbin frozen pear,here comes Tianshui malatang Tianshui,56 ancient Silk Road city in Northwest China's Gansu Province,became the latest place that has caused a nationwide craze thanks to its iconic(标志性的)dish malatang,a local street dish featuring a mix of fresh vegetables and meat 57(boil)in a hot,spicy soup.As the name malatang suggests-58( (literal)meaning "numbing, 高二英语试题第9页/共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A spicy,and hot"-this local food is noted for its distinctive,fiery taste. In February,a netizen from Tianshui 59(post)a selfie video of local malatang on popular social media platform Douyin.The60(attract)color of the food soon helped the video receive 1 million likes,sparking desires among internet users and drawing food enthusiasts 61 the city to experience this inviting dish firsthand. Tianshui,62 meaning is"water from the heaven",has little rainfall,sufficient sunlight,and large temperature differences,63(produce)seasonings with good taste and high quality.Local-produced ingredients such as Gangu chili,Qin'an peppercorns,and Dingxi potatoes are the secrets to the unique flavor and appealing 64(appear)of Tianshui malatang. There are also many other local agricultural products such as Kangxian mushrooms.It is these authentic ingredients that lay out the foundation for Tianshui malatang 65 (stand）out 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 在口语课上，外教Alex组织同学们讨论是否使用网络投票(online voting)的方式评选 校园十佳歌手。请你代表小组发言， 内容包括：(1)小组观点；(2)陈述理由。 Hello,everyone! Thank you for listening! 高二英语试题第10页/共12页 C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A