内容正文:
编写说明:黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。
本专题是黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题,内容为连词。
黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习
英语语法知识清单
专题6 连词(真题+模拟题)
【考点解读】
近三年真题显示,连词考点主要分并列连词和从属连词。并列连词表并列、转折、选择等关系,如 and、but、or,需注意固定搭配(如 both...and...)和主谓一致(如 neither...nor... 就近原则)。从属连词引导从句,时间状语从句(when/while)、条件状语从句(if/unless)需注意时态(主将从现),让步状语从句(although/though)不可与 but 连用。宾语从句中,that 可省略,if/whether 表 “是否”(whether 可接 or not)。
解题需分析逻辑关系,复习时熟记搭配及时态规则。(从属连词多放在从句中理解并应用。)
【连词·高考真题分类通关】
【知识点清单一】连词的固定搭配
1.(2021年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生英语试卷第28题)You can
stay leave . It ' s up to you .
A . neither ; nor B . both ; and C . either ; or D . either ; nor
【名词·全真模拟题分类通关】
【知识点清单一】连词的分类
2.____ he is very tired, ____ he still keeps working.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Because; so D. Because; /
3.You can ____ stay at home ____ go out to play with us.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also
4.I didn't go to bed ____ I finished my homework last night.
A. since B. until C. as D. while
5.____ Lucy ____ Lily likes dancing. They often practice together.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
6.____ my father ____ my mother is able to drive a car. So they take turns to pick me up.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
7.______ it was raining heavily, they still went hiking.
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. So
8.He was late ______ he missed the bus.
A. so B. because C. but D. or
9.Would you like tea ______ coffee?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
10.You can ______ come with me ______ stay at home.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also
11.She is ______ beautiful ______ intelligent.
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor
【知识点清单二】高频考点及解题策略
12.Hurry up, ___ you'll miss the train.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
13.___ Lucy ___ Lily can go to the party, because one of them must stay at home.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
14.___ he is young, ___ he knows a lot.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; but
15.He was ill, ___ he didn’t go to school.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
16.Neither my parents nor I ___ interested in sports.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17.She can’t sing ___ dance, but she can draw well.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
18.Not only Tom but also his friends ___ going to the park tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
19.He must be at home, ___ the light is on.
A. for B. because C. so D. but
20.I was about to leave ___ the phone rang.
A. when B. while C. but D. and
21.She didn’t go to school yesterday, ______ she was ill.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
22.I want to buy a new car, ______ I don’t have enough money.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
23.He is good at math, ______ his brother is weak in it.
A. while B. when C. as D. since
24.You can come on Saturday ______ Sunday. I’m free both days.
A. and B. or C. but D. nor
25.______ it was raining heavily, we still went hiking.
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
26.You won’t pass the exam ______ you study hard.
A. if B. unless C. when D. since
27.I didn’t realize she was a famous singer ______ she took off her sunglasses.
A. until B. when C. after D. since
28.He speaks English ______ fluently ______ a native speaker.
A. so; as B. as; as C. such; as D. so; that
29.You can choose either the red shirt ______ the blue one, but you can’t take both.
A. and B. nor C. or D. but
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。
本专题是黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题,内容为连词。
黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习
英语语法知识清单
专题6 连词(讲+练)
【考点解读】
近三年真题显示,连词考点主要分并列连词和从属连词。并列连词表并列、转折、选择等关系,如 and、but、or,需注意固定搭配(如 both...and...)和主谓一致(如 neither...nor... 就近原则)。从属连词引导从句,时间状语从句(when/while)、条件状语从句(if/unless)需注意时态(主将从现),让步状语从句(although/though)不可与 but 连用。宾语从句中,that 可省略,if/whether 表 “是否”(whether 可接 or not)。
解题需分析逻辑关系,复习时熟记搭配及时态规则。(从属连词多放在从句中理解并应用。)
【连词·高考真题分类通关】
【知识点清单一】连词的固定搭配
1. (2021年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生英语试卷第28题)You can
stay leave . It ' s up to you .
A . neither ; nor B . both ; and C . either ; or D . either ; nor
答案:C. either; or
解析:选项分析:
A. neither; nor 表示 “两者都不”,否定含义。例如:Neither he nor I like coffee.(他和我都不喜欢咖啡。)
B. both; and 表示 “两者都”,肯定含义,连接两个并列成分。例如:Both Lucy and Lily are students.(露西和莉莉都是学生。)
C. either; or 表示 “要么…… 要么……”,强调两者中选择其一。例如:You can either stay at home or go out.(你可以要么待在家里,要么出去。)
D. either; nor 为错误搭配,either 通常与 or 连用,neither 与 nor 连用,不存在此组合。
句子逻辑:题干意为 “你可以留下____离开,由你决定”,句中 “up to you”(由你决定)表明是在 “留下” 和 “离开” 两者中选择其一,需用表示 “二选一” 的连词。因此,either; or 符合语境。
结论:正确答案为 C。
【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】
【知识点清单一】连词的分类
2.____ he is very tired, ____ he still keeps working.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Because; so D. Because; /
答案:B
解析:英语中 “although”(尽管)和 “but”(但是)不能同时使用,只能保留其一;C 项 “because”(因为)与 “so”(所以)同理,不能连用。
3.You can ____ stay at home ____ go out to play with us.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also
答案:A
解析:“either...or...” 表示两者选其一,符合 “待在家” 或 “出去玩” 的选择关系;B 项 “neither...nor...”(两者都不)、C 项 “both...and...”(两者都)、D 项 “not only...but also...”(不仅…… 而且……)均不符。
4.I didn't go to bed ____ I finished my homework last night.
A. since B. until C. as D. while
答案:B
解析:“not...until...” 为固定搭配,意为 “直到…… 才……”,表示完成作业后才睡觉;A 项 “since”(自从 / 因为)、C 项 “as”(当…… 时 / 因为)、D 项 “while”(当…… 时)均不合语境。
5.____ Lucy ____ Lily likes dancing. They often practice together.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
答案:A
解析:“Both...and...” 连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数,符合 “两人都喜欢” 的语境;B、C、D 项连接主语时,谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”,与 “likes” 单三形式冲突。
6.____ my father ____ my mother is able to drive a car. So they take turns to pick me up.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
答案:D
解析:“Not only...but also...” 遵循 “就近原则”,“my mother” 为单数,搭配 “is” 正确;A 项 “Both...and...” 需接复数谓语,B、C 项逻辑与 “轮流接我” 不符。
7.______ it was raining heavily, they still went hiking.
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. So
答案:A
解析:“Although”(尽管)引导让步状语从句,说明 “雨大” 与 “仍去徒步” 的转折关系;B 项 “Because”(因为)、C 项 “Since”(既然)表因果,D 项 “So”(所以)表结果。
8.He was late ______ he missed the bus.
A. so B. because C. but D. or
答案:B
解析:“because”(因为)引导原因状语从句,解释迟到的原因;A 项 “So”(所以)表结果,C 项 “But”(但是)表转折,D 项 “Or”(或者)表选择。
9.Would you like tea ______ coffee?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
答案:C
解析:“or”(或者)用于疑问句中表选择;A 项 “And”(和)用于肯定句并列,B 项 “But”(但是)表转折,D 项 “So”(所以)表结果。
10.You can ______ come with me ______ stay at home.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also
答案:A
解析:“either...or...”(要么…… 要么……)表二选一;B 项 “neither...nor...”(两者都不)、C 项 “both...and...”(两者都)、D 项 “not only...but also...”(不仅…… 而且……)均不合语境。
11.She is ______ beautiful ______ intelligent.
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor
答案:B
解析:“not only...but also...”(不仅…… 而且……)表递进,强调两种优点并存;A 项 “both...and...” 连接主语时谓语用复数,C 项 “either...or...”(选择)、D 项 “neither...nor...”(否定)均不符。
【知识点清单二】高频考点及解题策略
12.Hurry up, ___ you'll miss the train.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
答案:B
解析:or 表示 “否则”,用于警告后果,符合 “快点,否则赶不上火车” 的逻辑。
易错点:误选 A(and),但 “and” 表顺承(如 “Hurry up, and you’ll catch it”),此处为反向结果,需用 “or”。
13.___ Lucy ___ Lily can go to the party, because one of them must stay at home.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
答案:B
解析:either...or 表示 “二者选其一”,符合 “其中一人必须留下” 的语境。
易错点:误选 A(both...and),但后文提到 “一人必须留下”,说明两人不能同时去。
14.___ he is young, ___ he knows a lot.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; but
答案:B
解析:although(虽然)和but(但是)不能连用,英语中只用其一。
易错点:受中文 “虽然… 但是…” 影响,误选 A 或 D。
15.He was ill, ___ he didn’t go to school.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
答案:A
解析:so 表结果(“所以”),前半句是原因,后半句是结果。
易错点:误选 B(because),但 “because” 后接原因,此处前半句已说明原因,需用 “so” 连接结果。
16.Neither my parents nor I ___ interested in sports.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
答案:A
解析:neither...nor 遵循 “就近原则”,谓语与靠近的主语(I)一致,用am。
易错点:误选 C(are),忽略 “就近原则”。
17.She can’t sing ___ dance, but she can draw well.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
答案:B
解析:否定句中,并列两个动词用or(“也不”),表示 “既不会唱歌也不会跳舞”。
易错点:肯定句用 “and”,但此处为否定,需用 “or”。
18.Not only Tom but also his friends ___ going to the park tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
答案:B
解析:not only...but also 遵循 “就近原则”,谓语与靠近的主语(his friends)一致,用are。
易错点:误选 A(is),忽略 “就近原则”。
19.He must be at home, ___ the light is on.
A. for B. because C. so D. but
答案:A
解析:for 是并列连词,用于补充说明理由(“灯亮着,所以他一定在家”),前后为两个独立分句。
because 是从属连词,引导原因状语从句(如 “Because the light is on, he must be at home”)。
易错点:误选 B,未注意 “for” 连接并列句的用法。
20.I was about to leave ___ the phone rang.
A. when B. while C. but D. and
答案:A
解析:when 在此处是并列连词,意为 “这时突然”,常用于 “be about to do...when...” 结构。
易错点:误理解为时间状语从句的 “when”(“当… 时”),但此处强调 “突然发生” 的并列动作。
21.She didn’t go to school yesterday, ______ she was ill.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
答案:B
解析:“生病” 是 “没去上学” 的原因,需用because引导原因状语从句。
易错点:混淆因果关系的连词方向。
22.I want to buy a new car, ______ I don’t have enough money.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
答案:C
解析:“想买车” 和 “没钱” 是转折关系,需用but连接。
易错点:忽略前后句的转折关系。
23.He is good at math, ______ his brother is weak in it.
A. while B. when C. as D. since
答案:A
解析:前后句对比两人在数学上的差异,用while表示 “而”。
易错点:混淆表示对比的连词(while)和时间连词(when)。
24.You can come on Saturday ______ Sunday. I’m free both days.
A. and B. or C. but D. nor
答案:B
解析:“周六或周日” 是选择关系,且后句提到 “两天都有空”,用or更符合语境(表示任选一天)。
易错点:未区分 “and”(两者都)和 “or”(两者选其一)的逻辑。
25.______ it was raining heavily, we still went hiking.
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
答案:A
解析:“雨下得大” 和 “去徒步” 是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,不能与 but 连用。
易错点:混淆让步关系(although)和转折关系(but),且忽略两者不能连用的规则。
26.You won’t pass the exam ______ you study hard.
A. if B. unless C. when D. since
答案:B
解析:“除非努力学习,否则通不过考试”,unless = if not,符合句意。
易错点:未理解 “unless”(除非)的否定含义,易与 “if”(如果)混淆。
27.I didn’t realize she was a famous singer ______ she took off her sunglasses.
A. until B. when C. after D. since
答案:A
解析:“直到她摘下墨镜,我才意识到…”,用until引导时间状语从句。
易错点:未掌握 “not...until...”(直到… 才)的固定搭配。
28.He speaks English ______ fluently ______ a native speaker.
A. so; as B. as; as C. such; as D. so; that
答案:B
解析:“和母语者一样流利” 是同级比较,用as fluently as。
易错点:混淆 “as...as”(同级比较)和 “so...that”(结果状语从句)的结构。
29.You can choose either the red shirt ______ the blue one, but you can’t take both.
A. and B. nor C. or D. but
答案:C
解析:“either...or...” 表示二者选其一,符合 “不能都拿” 的语境。
易错点:未掌握 “either...or...”(要么… 要么…)的固定搭配,误与 “both...and...” 混淆。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$