Unit 11 Lesson 6 Oral Communication课时基础练 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

Unit 11 Rules Matter Lesson 6 Oral Communication 过课本 一、词汇归纳 1. 场景类词汇 park rules（公园规则） family picnic（家庭野餐） a trip with classmates（班级旅行） a library at school（学校图书馆） a swimming pool（游泳池） 2. 行为词汇 waste cans（垃圾桶） litter（乱扔垃圾） loud music（大声的音乐） feed（喂养） 二、短语归纳 1. 动词短语 put the waste into the waste cans（把垃圾放进垃圾桶） take care of the children（照顾孩子） play loud music（播放大声的音乐） swim in the lake（在湖里游泳） feed the animals（喂动物） have difficulty expressing oneself（表达自己有困难） 2. 固定搭配 under...years old（在…… 岁以下） rules to follow（要遵守的规则） 三、句型归纳 1. 规则陈述句型（肯定 / 否定） Dos（肯定规则）： Put the waste into the waste cans. Take care of the children under...years old. Don’ts（否定规则）： Don’t litter. Don’t play loud music. Don’t swim in the lake. Don’t feed the animals. 2. 讨论规则的句型 What rules should we follow in...?（我们在…… 应该遵守什么规则？） 例：What rules should we follow in a swimming pool? We should/shouldn’t + 动词原形 (+ 其他). 例：We should put waste into cans. We shouldn’t play loud music in the park. 四、场景化规则拓展 场景 规则示例 公园 Don’t litter. / Keep quiet. 家庭野餐 Clean up after the picnic. / Don’t waste food. 图书馆 Keep quiet. / Return books on time. 游泳池 Listen to the lifeguard. / Don’t run by the pool. 班级旅行 Follow the teacher’s instructions. / Stay with the group. 基础练 一、英汉互译 1. Respect yourself by following safety rules in public places. → 在公共场所遵守安全规则以_______________。 2. The sign says, "Keep yourself safe on escalators." → 标识上写着："在扶梯上_______________。" 3. 我们绝不能让自己违反交通法规 → We mustn’t let __________________________________. 4. 司机应该时刻告诉自己不要分心驾驶。 → Drivers should always tell ________________distractedly(心不在焉地). 5. 在游泳池里，孩子们必须自己注意安全。 → In the swimming pool, children must __________________________own safety. 二、根据场景填写建议 场景A：in a cinema Dos / Don'ts 1. ______ set your phone silent 2. ______ talk during the film 3. ______ put litter in bins 4. ______ step feet on seats 场景B：in the subway station Dos / Don'ts 5. ______ wait for others to exit first 6. ______ look after your belongings（随身物品） 7. ______ offer seats for the elderly 8. ______ listen to music without headphones 三、阅读短文，填入适当形式的反身代词或情态动词 Safety First When traveling alone, we must learn to protect 1. ____________ (we). Here are some tips: On the street: Always tell 2. ____________ (you), "I 3. ____________ follow traffic lights." If lost, don’t be afraid. Find a police officer and ask 4. ____________ (they) for help. In public transport: Keep 5. ____________ (you) bags close to avoid theft. You 6. ____________ offer seats to someone in need, but you 7. ____________ eat smelly food. At tourist sites（旅游景点）: Take photos 8. ____________ (you), but 9. ____________ touch historical relics（历史文物）. Remember: Rules are made for 10. ____________ (we) safety. 【参考答案】 一、英汉互译 1. 尊重自己 2. 注意自身安全 3. ourselves break traffic laws. 4. themselves not to drive 5. pay attention to their 二、根据场景填写建议 1. Do 2. Don't 3. Do 4. Don't 5. Do 6. Do 7. Do 8. Don't 三、阅读短文，填入适当形式的反身代词或情态动词 1. ourselves 2. yourself 3. should 4. them 5. your 6. should 7. shouldn't 8. yourself 9. don't 10. our 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$