八年级英语下学期期末重难点必刷卷（天津专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（外研版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末卷（天津专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax. A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me 2．At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot. A．the; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the 3．My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours. A．serious B．nervous C．active D．patient 4．Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables. A．treasure B．silence C．purpose D．choice 5．Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today. A．immediately B．certainly C．finally D．hardly 6．Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes. A．provide B．explain C．avoid D．encourage 7．The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired. A．can B．need C．must D．should 8．Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble. A．to help B．helped C．helping D．help 9．David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday. A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will read 10．—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about 11．We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before. A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly 12．—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She had a bad cold. A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital 13．Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it. A．or B．so C．and D．but 14．Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps. A．Once or twice B．First of all C．As a result D．In the future 15．—Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio? —Sure. ________ A．Come this way. B．That’s great news. C．It sounds crazy. D．I don’t think we agree. 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What does taking a risk mean? It means trying challenging things even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid. One of the greatest risks I’d ever taken was playing a role in my high school’s fall play. I was not only a person who had 16 performance (表演) experience, but also I stuttered (口吃). The 17 of performing in front of people made me worried. The reason why I 18 to perform was that I wanted to take part in my school theatre program. On the day of the audition (试演), there were also some acting exercises to warm us up. We were divided into pairs to 19 parts of the play. I felt very worried. After I said some of the lines (台词), my partner said, “I 20 you are stuttering. Is that for dramatic effect or do you really stutter?” I was speechless. When my 21 to audition came, my heart was beating fast. Across from me sat the director and his assistants (助手). Needless to say, I was really 22 my performance. I played the role of a man painter who pretended (假装) to be a woman. My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me (the woman).We said our lines and, 23 , I didn’t  stutter. We went through it several times, and finally it was over. I was so 24 . The next Monday I was told that I had made the play. How excited I was! It was a lot of fun doing the play, and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn’t 25 me doing what I wanted to do, and taking risks was well worth the time and effort. 16．A．enough B．some C．little D．much 17．A．experience B．thought C．memory D．purpose 18．A．failed B．decided C．afforded D．refused 19．A．compare B．understand C．describe D．prepare 20．A．promise B．realize C．notice D．imagine 21．A．turn B．hope C．dream D．plan 22．A．amazed at B．worried about C．used to D．excited about 23．A．surprisingly B．finally C．probably D．certainly 24．A．bored B．interested C．touched D．relaxed 25．A．stop B．get C．have D．find 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge (知识) once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday. The Little Prince (小王子) French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupery Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure (冒险) of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯真), imagination and love. The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the “important” things of the adult (成年人) world. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realise (意识到) his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. To Succeed on One’s Own American writer: Liu Yong Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you about student-teacher relationship (关系), how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’ most common questions. Liu uses his daughter’s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles (原则). His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father. 26．The Little Prince mainly talks about ________. A．the adult world B．the planet B-612 C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince 27．What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. D．He realises his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. 28．Whom did Liu Yong write the book To Succeed on One’s Own for? A．His daughter. B．His students. C．Adults. D．Old people. 29．What does the underlined sentence “His book is far from boring.” mean? A．The book is very boring. B．The book is very interesting. C．The book is very difficult. D．The book is very easy. 30．From this passage, we know that we can always find ________ in books. A．the prince lives on his planet with a rose B．the answers to any common questions C．what kind of clothes to wear D．both fun and knowledge Liu Yang was an astronaut. She was the first Chinese woman to travel into space. She left Earth on June 16, 2012. She came back on June 29th. She traveled with two other astronauts in China’s Shenzhou Ⅸ spacecraft. Shenzhou Ⅸ orbited Earth. When something orbits something, it goes around it. How long did it take Shenzhou Ⅸ to orbit Earth? It took only 90 minutes! Shenzhou Ⅸ orbited Earth 16 times in just one day. This meant that Liu Yang saw the sun rise and set 16 times in one day! Liu Yang liked being an astronaut. She liked being in space. She liked how it felt when the force of gravity (重力) was not pulling her down. Without the force of gravity, she could float (漂浮). She floated from place to place. While in space, she played a game to drink water in space. She had to gently squeeze (挤压) the bag in order to make the right size of a floating water ball and then she can slowly drink it when the ball is floating steadily (稳定地). Liu Yang worked hard to become an astronaut. She went to school for many years. She had to have special training. The training was hard work. Liu Yang was a good astronaut. She went into space two times. In June 2022, she re-entered space 10 years later in China’s Shenzhou XIV spaceship. “I get excited every time I look up at the sky because I know we have a space home up there, which was built by our Chinese astronauts.” She received several awards (奖项) and honors (荣誉) for her work and continues to work hard for China’s space industry. 31．How many days did Liu Yang stay in space on her first trip? A．13 days. B．90 minutes. C．29 days. D．16 times a day. 32．What does word “orbited” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Stayed quiet. B．Traveled around. C．Flew away from. D．Went straight to. 33．How did Liu Yang drink water while she was in space? A．By floating to the water ball and drank it. B．By making a floating water ball and then drank it. C．By asking another astronaut for help. D．By waiting for the water to come to her. 34．How many times has Liu Yang been to space? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The training process of an astronaut. B．The importance of China’s space industry. C．Liu Yang’s experiences as an astronaut. D．The history of the Shenzhou spacecraft series. Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince. After a big fight in the first movie, they now have new problems to solve. In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing must protect the human world from the angry Dragon Kings. The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans. People are afraid of Ne Zha because they think he is a “demon (魔童)”. Ao Bing, as a dragon, is stressed about what others think of him. Together, they face the Dragon Kings and try to change people’s minds about them. The movie’s pictures are very beautiful. The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings. Scenes of Ne Zha fighting with his fire rings or Ao Bing using water magic look amazing. Every part of the movie is fun to watch. People love this movie! It has made over 15 billion yuan around the world, becoming the most successful Chinese cartoon ever. People like the story about friendship and courage. Ne Zha’s famous line, “I decide my own fate!” makes people feel strong and brave. 36．When did Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle come out? A．In 2023. B．In 2025. C．In 2024. D．In 2026. 37．Who are the main characters in the film? A．Ne Zha and his mother. B．Ao Bing and the Dragon Kings. C．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. D．The Dragon Kings and humans. 38．Why do the Dragon Kings want to beat humans? A．They are locked under the sea. B．They like fighting. C．Humans hurt them first. D．They want to be the strongest in the sea. 39．What Chinese art style is used in the movie? A．Oil painting. B．Ink painting. C．Watercolor painting. D．Cartoon drawing. 40．What is the movie’s theme (主题)? A．Family love. B．Magic skills of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C．Friendship and courage. D．How to swim in the sea. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从题后选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: What do you often do in your free time, Tom? B: Oh, I often go swimming. 41 And I also enjoy reading stories. What about you? A: 42 I like watching sports show. I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot in this way. B: 43 A: Right. Look at the stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe. B: Wow! What beautiful stamps! 44 A: Of course. B: 45 A: You’re welcome. A．Collecting stamps must be great fun! B．May I have a look at more stamps like these? C．Thank you for telling me. D．Thanks very much. E．I’m a sports fan. F．What do you think of it? G．It’s my favorite hobby. 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．如果你感到不舒服，请尽快去医院。 If you please go to the hospital quickly. 47．老师指出了我作业中的一些错误。 The teacher some mistakes in my homework. 48．她的新书将在明年出版。 Her new book will next year. 49．我们明天是否能开运动会要取决于天气。 Whether we could have the sport meeting tomorrow will the weather. 50．同学们都在谈论他们的朋友，但是我却沉默地坐着。 My classmates were talking about their friends, but I sat . 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） My friend, Amy, once said to me, “Travelling alone is a life changing experience.” I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous (有冒险精神的). I think everyone should try at least once in their lives. Now I’m married. I go everywhere with my husband and it’s just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss travelling alone. I then thought of my first solo (单独的) trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months. I find travelling with other people is not as exciting as travelling by myself. I don’t meet adventures with them but I can experience a lot when travelling alone. When travelling alone, I can choose what I will do next at any time. I can visit a place that I didn’t plan to see before. I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent (独立的). However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that there are good hotels and safe transport routes (路线) in the places I will visit. So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and the transport routes are safe. 51．The writer when she was in her early 20s. 52．The experiences of travelling alone really make her . 53．During her first solo trip the writer stayed in South America for . 54．The writer can choose at any time when she was travelling alone. 55．The writer has to make sure and the transport routes are safe before her solo trip. 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the r 56 . We f 57 that only 15% of our students exercise every day. 45% exercise four or six times a week.20% exercise only one to three times a week. And 20% do not exercise at a 58 . We all know that many students often go online, but we were s 59 that 90% of them use the Internet every day. The other 10% use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for h 60 . The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. O 61 2% of the students watch TV one to three times a week.13% watch TV four to six times a week. And 85% watch TV every day! A 62 many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is h 63 for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can s 64 time with your friends and family as you play together. And r 65 , “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．假设你是李玲，你的好友李大伟在邮件中诉说，他刚转到了一所新学校，面对陌生的环境，他感到很不适应。请你用英文给他回一封电子邮件，帮他解决这些问题。如，待人友善，多交朋友，乐于助人，面带微笑……（发表自己观点），可适当增加内容。词数80个左右。 Dear Li Ling, I have a problem in the new school. I often feel lonely and worried. I have no close friends and I don’t know how to get along well with my classmates. What should I do? Yours, Li Dawei Dear Li Dawei, Glad to receive your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Kind Regards, Li Ling 试卷第10页，共10页 试卷第9页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末卷（天津专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax. A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每次我去西湖，它美丽的景色总是让我放松。 考查代词的用法。第一空，根据“...beautiful sights can always...”可知此处需填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，作定语；第二空，根据“...make...relax”可知此处需填I的宾格形式me“我”，作宾语。故选B。 2．At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot. A．the; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：五岁时莉莉读了一篇关于艺术的文章。她对此很感兴趣。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。at the age of是介词短语，“在……多大年龄时”，分析可知句中的article“文章”是单数可数名词，属于泛指，且是以元音音素开头的词，前面用an。故选A。 3．My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours. A．serious B．nervous C．active D．patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽很有耐心。她曾经等了我将近两个小时。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；nervous紧张的；active活跃的；patient有耐心的。根据“She once waited for me for nearly two hours.”可知此处指玛丽很有耐心。故选D。 4．Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables. A．treasure B．silence C．purpose D．choice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈去市场买些新鲜蔬菜。 考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏；silence沉默；purpose目的；choice选择。根据“Mum went to the market for the...of buying some fresh vegetables.”可知买新鲜蔬菜是妈妈去市场的目的。故选C。 5．Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today. A．immediately B．certainly C．finally D．hardly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：鲍勃全身感觉很糟糕。他今天几乎什么都没吃。 考查副词辨析。immediately立即；certainly当然；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据“Bob feels awful all over.”及常识可知全身不舒服，应该吃不下什么东西。故选D。 6．Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes. A．provide B．explain C．avoid D．encourage 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们应该避免看太多电视。这对他们的眼睛不好。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；explain解释；avoid避免；encourage鼓励。根据“It’s bad for their eyes.”可知是指应该避免看太多电视。故选C。 7．The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired. A．can B．need C．must D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：护士辛苦工作了一整天。她一定累了。 考查情态动词。can可以；need需要；must必须，一定，肯定；should应该。根据“The nurse has worked hard all day.”可知此处指工作了一天的护士肯定累了。故选C。 8．Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble. A．to help B．helped C．helping D．help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师建议我们遇到困难时互相帮助。 考查非谓语。此处是固定短语advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故选A。 9．David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday. A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫告诉我们昨天这个时候他正在图书馆看书。 考查动词时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知此处指昨天的这个时候大卫正在图书馆看书，使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选C。 10．—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我走进办公室时你们在说什么吗？  ——当然。我们正在谈论去北海公园的旅行。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Can you tell me...when I entered the office?”和选项，可知此处是what引导的宾语从句，其时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句需使用过去进行时，表示“我走进办公室时你们正在说什么”，其结构为was/were doing，因此排除选项C和选项D，又因为宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，因此排除选项A。故选B。 11．We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before. A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。 考查形容词副词辨析及比较级。quicker更快(形容词比较级)；more quickly更快(副词比较级)；quieter更安静(形容词比较级)；more quietly更安静(副词比较级)。根据“...is developing...these years than...”可知此处指城市发展地更快，需使用副词的比较级，修饰动词is developing。故选B。 12．—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She had a bad cold. A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道贝基昨天下午为什么去看医生吗？  ——我知道。她得了重感冒。 考查宾语从句。Becky wanted to be a presenter贝基想当主持人；Becky buys some medicine贝基买了些药；Becky went to see the doctor贝基去看医生了；Becky goes to the hospital贝基去医院了。根据“Do you know why...yesterday afternoon?”可知此处是why引导的宾语从句，时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句不受主句限制，从句在询问昨天下午的事情，因此使用一般过去时，排除选项B和选项D。又根据答句“She had a bad cold.”可知此处在询问去医院看医生的原因。故选C。 13．Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it. A．or B．so C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我礼貌地拒绝了。 考查连词。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“Alice offered me a concert ticket…I politely refused it.”可知是指爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我礼貌地拒绝了。故选D。 14．Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps. A．Once or twice B．First of all C．As a result D．In the future 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鲍勃给世界各地的人写信，他们给他回信。结果，他有了一本有趣的邮票集。 考查短语辨析。Once or twice一两次；First of all首先；As a result因此；In the future在将来。根据“Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back...he had a book of interesting stamps.”可知，这样做的结果是他拥有了一本有趣的邮票集，故选C。 15．—Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio? —Sure. ________ A．Come this way. B．That’s great news. C．It sounds crazy. D．I don’t think we agree. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能带我去广播室吗？  ——当然。请这边走。 考查情景交际。Come this way请这边走； That’s great news那真是个好消息； It sounds crazy听起来很疯狂；I don’t think we agree我想我们不同意。根据“Can you show me to the radio studio?”可知此处在询问是否能带路去广播室。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What does taking a risk mean? It means trying challenging things even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid. One of the greatest risks I’d ever taken was playing a role in my high school’s fall play. I was not only a person who had 16 performance (表演) experience, but also I stuttered (口吃). The 17 of performing in front of people made me worried. The reason why I 18 to perform was that I wanted to take part in my school theatre program. On the day of the audition (试演), there were also some acting exercises to warm us up. We were divided into pairs to 19 parts of the play. I felt very worried. After I said some of the lines (台词), my partner said, “I 20 you are stuttering. Is that for dramatic effect or do you really stutter?” I was speechless. When my 21 to audition came, my heart was beating fast. Across from me sat the director and his assistants (助手). Needless to say, I was really 22 my performance. I played the role of a man painter who pretended (假装) to be a woman. My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me (the woman).We said our lines and, 23 , I didn’t  stutter. We went through it several times, and finally it was over. I was so 24 . The next Monday I was told that I had made the play. How excited I was! It was a lot of fun doing the play, and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn’t 25 me doing what I wanted to do, and taking risks was well worth the time and effort. 16．A．enough B．some C．little D．much 17．A．experience B．thought C．memory D．purpose 18．A．failed B．decided C．afforded D．refused 19．A．compare B．understand C．describe D．prepare 20．A．promise B．realize C．notice D．imagine 21．A．turn B．hope C．dream D．plan 22．A．amazed at B．worried about C．used to D．excited about 23．A．surprisingly B．finally C．probably D．certainly 24．A．bored B．interested C．touched D．relaxed 25．A．stop B．get C．have D．find 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文作者讲述自己在高中的时候参加了表演，尽管他缺乏表演经验甚至是在口吃的情况下，但是他试演成功了，由此告诉我们：任何困难都阻止不了我们做自己想做的事，我们值得付出时间和努力去冒险。 16．句意：我不仅是一个没有表演经验的人，而且我还口吃。 enough足够；some一些；little几乎没有；much很多。根据“I was not only a person who had...performance (表演) experience, but also I stuttered (口吃).”可知，我是没有表演经验的人。故选C。 17．句意：想到要在人们面前表演使我感到焦虑。 experience经验，经历；thought想法；memory记忆；purpose目的。根据“The...of performing in front of people made me worried.”可知此处指在人们面前表演的想法使我感到焦虑。故选B。 18．句意：我决定表演的原因是我想参加学校的戏剧节目。 failed失败；decided决定；afforded负担得起；refused拒绝。根据“I wanted to take part in my school theatre program”可知，我是决定要参加表演的。故选B。 19．句意：我们被分为两人一组去准备自己部分的戏剧。 compare比较；understand明白；describe描述；prepare准备。根据上文“there were also some acting exercises to warm us up”可知，此处描述表演的热身活动，此处应该是为戏剧表演做准备。故选D。 20．句意：我注意到你有口吃。 promise保证；realize实现；notice注意；imagine想象。根据“I...you are stuttering.”可知，当时他们在说台词，应该是注意到作者有口吃。故选C。 21．句意：当轮到我试演时，我的心跳得很快。 turn转动；hope希望；dream梦想；plan计划。根据“When my...to audition came”可知，此处指轮到作者试演了。故选A。 22．句意：不用说，我很担心自己的表演。 amazed at对……吃惊；worried about对……担心；used to习惯于；excited about对……感到兴奋。 根据上文“I felt very worried”和“my heart was beating fast”可知，我很担心，心跳加快。故选B。 23．句意：我们说着台词，令人惊喜的是，我不口吃了。 surprisingly令人惊喜地；finally最终；probably可能；certainly当然。根据下文“ I didn’t   stutter”可知，我不口吃了，是令人惊喜的。故选A。 24．句意：我很放松了。 bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；touched感动的；relaxed放松的。根据上文“We went through it several times, and finally it was over.”可知，试演终于结束了，我应该是放松下来了。故选D。 25．句意：表演戏剧很有趣，这也清楚地让我知道，口吃不会阻止我做我想做的事情，也值得付出时间和努力去冒险。 stop阻止；get得到；have有；find找到。根据“my stuttering couldn’t...me doing what I wanted to do”可知，此处指口吃不会阻止我做我想做的事情。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge (知识) once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday. The Little Prince (小王子) French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupery Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure (冒险) of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯真), imagination and love. The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the “important” things of the adult (成年人) world. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realise (意识到) his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. To Succeed on One’s Own American writer: Liu Yong Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you about student-teacher relationship (关系), how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’ most common questions. Liu uses his daughter’s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles (原则). His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father. 26．The Little Prince mainly talks about ________. A．the adult world B．the planet B-612 C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince 27．What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. D．He realises his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. 28．Whom did Liu Yong write the book To Succeed on One’s Own for? A．His daughter. B．His students. C．Adults. D．Old people. 29．What does the underlined sentence “His book is far from boring.” mean? A．The book is very boring. B．The book is very interesting. C．The book is very difficult. D．The book is very easy. 30．From this passage, we know that we can always find ________ in books. A．the prince lives on his planet with a rose B．the answers to any common questions C．what kind of clothes to wear D．both fun and knowledge 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了两本假期可以读的好书。 26．细节理解题。根据“It is about the adventure (冒险) of a young prince.”可知，这本书是关于一个年轻王子的冒险故事。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realise (意识到) his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.”可知，小王子意识到他对玫瑰的爱，他回到了他的星球。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter.”可知，他是为女儿写的，故选A。 29．词句猜测题。根据“There are lively stories and dialogues”可知，书中有生动的故事和对话，说明这本书很有趣，故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge (知识) once we open them”可知，我们总能在书中找到乐趣和知识。故选D。 Liu Yang was an astronaut. She was the first Chinese woman to travel into space. She left Earth on June 16, 2012. She came back on June 29th. She traveled with two other astronauts in China’s Shenzhou Ⅸ spacecraft. Shenzhou Ⅸ orbited Earth. When something orbits something, it goes around it. How long did it take Shenzhou Ⅸ to orbit Earth? It took only 90 minutes! Shenzhou Ⅸ orbited Earth 16 times in just one day. This meant that Liu Yang saw the sun rise and set 16 times in one day! Liu Yang liked being an astronaut. She liked being in space. She liked how it felt when the force of gravity (重力) was not pulling her down. Without the force of gravity, she could float (漂浮). She floated from place to place. While in space, she played a game to drink water in space. She had to gently squeeze (挤压) the bag in order to make the right size of a floating water ball and then she can slowly drink it when the ball is floating steadily (稳定地). Liu Yang worked hard to become an astronaut. She went to school for many years. She had to have special training. The training was hard work. Liu Yang was a good astronaut. She went into space two times. In June 2022, she re-entered space 10 years later in China’s Shenzhou XIV spaceship. “I get excited every time I look up at the sky because I know we have a space home up there, which was built by our Chinese astronauts.” She received several awards (奖项) and honors (荣誉) for her work and continues to work hard for China’s space industry. 31．How many days did Liu Yang stay in space on her first trip? A．13 days. B．90 minutes. C．29 days. D．16 times a day. 32．What does word “orbited” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Stayed quiet. B．Traveled around. C．Flew away from. D．Went straight to. 33．How did Liu Yang drink water while she was in space? A．By floating to the water ball and drank it. B．By making a floating water ball and then drank it. C．By asking another astronaut for help. D．By waiting for the water to come to her. 34．How many times has Liu Yang been to space? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The training process of an astronaut. B．The importance of China’s space industry. C．Liu Yang’s experiences as an astronaut. D．The history of the Shenzhou spacecraft series. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国第一位女宇航员刘洋及她的太空经历和感受。 31．细节理解题。根据“She left Earth on June 16, 2012. She came back on June 29th.”可知，刘洋首次太空之旅是在太空停留了13天。故选A。 32．词义猜测题。根据“When something orbits something, it goes around it.”可知当有东西绕着什么东西转时，它就会绕着它转。划线部分单词与travel around意思相近。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“She had to gently squeeze (挤压) the bag in order to make the right size of a floating water ball and then she can slowly drink it when the ball is floating steadily (稳定地).”可知，刘洋通过制作一个漂浮的水球，然后喝水。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“She went into space two times.”可知，刘洋曾去过太空两次。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据“Liu Yang was an astronaut. She was the first Chinese woman to travel into space. She left Earth on June 16, 2012. She came back on June 29th. She traveled with two other astronauts in China’s Shenzhou Ⅸ spacecraft.”并结合全文可知，本文通篇介绍了刘洋的太空经历。故选C。 Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince. After a big fight in the first movie, they now have new problems to solve. In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing must protect the human world from the angry Dragon Kings. The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans. People are afraid of Ne Zha because they think he is a “demon (魔童)”. Ao Bing, as a dragon, is stressed about what others think of him. Together, they face the Dragon Kings and try to change people’s minds about them. The movie’s pictures are very beautiful. The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings. Scenes of Ne Zha fighting with his fire rings or Ao Bing using water magic look amazing. Every part of the movie is fun to watch. People love this movie! It has made over 15 billion yuan around the world, becoming the most successful Chinese cartoon ever. People like the story about friendship and courage. Ne Zha’s famous line, “I decide my own fate!” makes people feel strong and brave. 36．When did Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle come out? A．In 2023. B．In 2025. C．In 2024. D．In 2026. 37．Who are the main characters in the film? A．Ne Zha and his mother. B．Ao Bing and the Dragon Kings. C．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. D．The Dragon Kings and humans. 38．Why do the Dragon Kings want to beat humans? A．They are locked under the sea. B．They like fighting. C．Humans hurt them first. D．They want to be the strongest in the sea. 39．What Chinese art style is used in the movie? A．Oil painting. B．Ink painting. C．Watercolor painting. D．Cartoon drawing. 40．What is the movie’s theme (主题)? A．Family love. B．Magic skills of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C．Friendship and courage. D．How to swim in the sea. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒 2：海之战》，这是一部讲述拥有魔力的男孩哪吒和他的朋友龙太子敖丙保护人类世界免受愤怒龙王侵扰的动画电影。 36．细节理解题。根据“The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025.”可知，这部电影在2025年上映。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince.”可知，主要角色是哪吒和他的朋友敖丙。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans.”可知，龙王们想打败人类是因为他们被锁在海底。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings.”可知，电影采用了中国水墨画的风格。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“People like the story about friendship and courage.”可知，电影的主题是友谊和勇气。故选C。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从题后选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: What do you often do in your free time, Tom? B: Oh, I often go swimming. 41 And I also enjoy reading stories. What about you? A: 42 I like watching sports show. I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot in this way. B: 43 A: Right. Look at the stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe. B: Wow! What beautiful stamps! 44 A: Of course. B: 45 A: You’re welcome. A．Collecting stamps must be great fun! B．May I have a look at more stamps like these? C．Thank you for telling me. D．Thanks very much. E．I’m a sports fan. F．What do you think of it? G．It’s my favorite hobby. 【答案】41．G 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是A和Tom之间谈论爱好的对话。 41．根据上文问句“What do you often do in your free time, Tom?”和“Oh, I often go swimming.”可知，此处Tom想表达游泳是他业余时间最喜欢做的事情。选项G“这是我最喜欢的业余爱好。”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据上文问句“What about you?”和下文“I like watching sports show.”可知，此处A想表达自己喜欢体育。选项E“我是个体育迷。”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据上文“I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot in this way.”和下文答语“Right. Look at the stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe.”可知，此处是Tom对收集邮票这一爱好的评价。选项A“集邮一定很有趣！”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据上文“Wow! What beautiful stamps!”和下文答语“Of course.”可知，此处是汤姆Tom了解更多的邮票。选项B“我可以再看看这样的邮票吗？”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是Tom感谢A告诉他有关邮票的知识。选项C“谢谢你告诉我。”符合语境。故选C。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．如果你感到不舒服，请尽快去医院。 If you please go to the hospital quickly. 【答案】 feel awful 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺少“感到不舒服”，feel awful“感到不舒服”，结合句意可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句“please go to the hospital quickly”为祈使句，从句使用一般现在时。故填feel；awful。 47．老师指出了我作业中的一些错误。 The teacher some mistakes in my homework. 【答案】 pointed out 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，挖空处应填“指出”的英文表达，即“point out”；根据语境可知，此句陈述的是发生在过去的事情，时态应用一般过去时，所以谓语动词point应变成其过去式pointed。故填pointed；out。 48．她的新书将在明年出版。 Her new book will next year. 【答案】 come out 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“出版”的短语。come out为动词短语，意为“出版”，且位于“will +动词原形”的一般将来时结构中，故动词come应用原形。故填come；out。 49．我们明天是否能开运动会要取决于天气。 Whether we could have the sport meeting tomorrow will the weather. 【答案】 depend on 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“取决于”的短语。depend on为动词短语，意为“取决于”，且位于“will +动词原形”的一般将来时结构中，故动词depend应用原形。故填depend；on。 50．同学们都在谈论他们的朋友，但是我却沉默地坐着。 My classmates were talking about their friends, but I sat . 【答案】 in silence 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“沉默地”，英文表达为in silence，介词短语。故填in；silence。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） My friend, Amy, once said to me, “Travelling alone is a life changing experience.” I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous (有冒险精神的). I think everyone should try at least once in their lives. Now I’m married. I go everywhere with my husband and it’s just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss travelling alone. I then thought of my first solo (单独的) trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months. I find travelling with other people is not as exciting as travelling by myself. I don’t meet adventures with them but I can experience a lot when travelling alone. When travelling alone, I can choose what I will do next at any time. I can visit a place that I didn’t plan to see before. I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent (独立的). However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that there are good hotels and safe transport routes (路线) in the places I will visit. So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and the transport routes are safe. 51．The writer when she was in her early 20s. 52．The experiences of travelling alone really make her . 53．During her first solo trip the writer stayed in South America for . 54．The writer can choose at any time when she was travelling alone. 55．The writer has to make sure and the transport routes are safe before her solo trip. 【答案】51．travelled alone a lot 52．more adventurous 53．six months 54．what to do next/what she will do next 55．the hotel is good 【导语】本文讲述了作者独自旅行的经历和感受。 51．根据“I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s”可知，作者在20岁出头的时，经常独自旅行。故填travelled alone a lot。 52．根据“The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous (有冒险精神的).”可知，独自旅行的经历确实使作者更有冒险精神。故填more adventurous。 53．根据“I then thought of my first solo (单独的) trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months.”可知，作者的第一次独自旅行是去南美洲，她在那里待了六个月。故填six months。 54．根据“When travelling alone, I can choose what I will do next at any time.”可知，作者独自旅行时，可以随时选择接下来要做什么。此处的what she will do next=what to do next，故填what to do next/what she will do next。 55．根据“So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and the transport routes are safe.”可知，每一次作者在开始独自旅行之前，都必须确保酒店是好的，交通路线是安全的。故填the hotel is good。 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the r 56 . We f 57 that only 15% of our students exercise every day. 45% exercise four or six times a week.20% exercise only one to three times a week. And 20% do not exercise at a 58 . We all know that many students often go online, but we were s 59 that 90% of them use the Internet every day. The other 10% use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for h 60 . The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. O 61 2% of the students watch TV one to three times a week.13% watch TV four to six times a week. And 85% watch TV every day! A 62 many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is h 63 for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can s 64 time with your friends and family as you play together. And r 65 , “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 【答案】 56．(r)esults 57．(f)ound 58．(a)ll 59．(s)urprised 60．(h)omework 61．(O)nly 62．(A)lthough 63．(h)ealthy/(h)elpful 64．(s)pend 65．(r)emember 【导语】本文通过对学生业余时间活动的调查，告诉我们锻炼的重要性。 56．句意：以下是结果。根据首字母和“Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.”可知，此句是说以下是结果。result“结果”，可数名词，根据系动词“are”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(r)esults。 57．句意：我们发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。根据首字母和“that only 15% of our students exercise every day”可知，此句是说发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。find“发现”，动词，根据句意可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(f)ound。 58．句意：20%的人根本不锻炼。根据首字母和“And 20% do not exercise”可知，此句是说20%的人根本不锻炼。not...at all“一点也不”，故填(a)ll。 59．句意：我们都知道，许多学生经常上网，但我们感到惊讶的是，90%的学生每天都使用互联网。根据首字母和“that 90% of them use the Internet every day”可知，此句是说但我们感到惊讶的是，90%的学生每天都使用互联网。surprised“吃惊的”，形容词，修饰人。故填(s)urprised。 60．句意：大多数学生用它来娱乐，而不是做作业。根据首字母和“not for”可知，此句是说多数学生不是用互联网做作业。homework“作业”，不可数名词，故填(h)omework。 61．句意：只有2%的学生每周看一到三次电视。根据首字母和“2% of the students watch TV one to three times a week.”可知，此句是说只有2%的学生每周看一到三次电视。only“仅仅”，副词，故填(O)nly。 62．句意：虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。根据首字母和“game shows are the most popular”可知，此句是说虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目。although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。 63．句意：它对身心都有益/帮助。根据首字母和“but we think the best way to relax is through exercise”可知，此句是说锻炼对身心都有益/帮助。healthy“健康的”，helpful“有帮助的”，均为形容词，故填(h)ealthy/(h)elpful。 64．句意：像做运动这样的锻炼很有趣，你可以和你的朋友和家人一起度过时光。根据首字母和“with your friends and family as you play together”可知，此句是说可以和朋友和家人一起度过时光。spend“度过”，动词，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形，故填(s)pend。 65．句意：记住，“积习难改。”所以开始锻炼吧，否则就太晚了！根据首字母和“‘Old habits die hard.’”可知，此句是说记住“积习难改”这句俗语。故填(r)emember。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．假设你是李玲，你的好友李大伟在邮件中诉说，他刚转到了一所新学校，面对陌生的环境，他感到很不适应。请你用英文给他回一封电子邮件，帮他解决这些问题。如，待人友善，多交朋友，乐于助人，面带微笑……（发表自己观点），可适当增加内容。词数80个左右。 Dear Li Ling, I have a problem in the new school. I often feel lonely and worried. I have no close friends and I don’t know how to get along well with my classmates. What should I do? Yours, Li Dawei Dear Li Dawei, Glad to receive your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Kind Regards, Li Ling 【答案】例文 Dear Li Dawei, Glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you said you felt lonely and worried. I am glad to share some of my advice. First, you should be friendly to others. Whether you are at school or not, try to make friends with your classmates. Second, you should try to help them when they are in trouble. Third, please remember to give everyone a smile every day. In fact, everyone likes a smiling face. If so, you will be happy and have more friends. I hope you can enjoy yourself. Kind Regards, Li Ling 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己的建议； 第三步，表达自己的希望并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share分享 ②be friendly to sb.对某人友好 ③in trouble处于困境 ④remember to do sth.记得做某事 ⑤enjoy oneself感到愉快 [高分句型] I hope you can enjoy yourself.(省略that的宾语从句) 试卷第16页，共17页 试卷第17页，共17页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$