2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷（苏州卷）-2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷

2025年中考考前冲刺卷（苏州专用） 英语 本卷·热点话题：完形填空讲述主人公热爱绘画但缺乏自信，在艺术中心志愿活动中获得鼓励，最终勇敢追求艺术梦想的故事。阅读理解A篇介绍了社区响应国家“体重管理年”三年行动计划。阅读理解B篇讲述了在黄河流域，科学家们研究了人类活动如何影响自然，并发现了一些有趣的结果。阅读理解C篇伦敦马拉松宣布轮椅选手与健全运动员奖金一致（冠军 5.5 万美元），去年冠亚军等顶尖选手将参赛，赛事总监称此举是迈向公平的重要一步，该改革体现对平等的重视，也向全球体育赛事传递了倡导公平的信号。阅读理解D篇讲述了睡眠科学家Dr. Spencer的研究表明，现代生活打乱了自然睡眠模式，导致睡眠时间减少和质量下降。七选五主要从四个方面对中国茶文化进行了深度解析，展现了茶不仅仅是一种饮品，更是中国价值观的镜像。选词填空介绍了豆包作为一个AI助手如何帮助英语学习者通过对话、提供例子和游戏等方式轻松有趣地学习英语，并强调了实际经验的重要性。短文填空主要讲述了2025年王菲在春晚演唱的《世界赠与我的》这首歌受到极大关注，介绍了歌曲的创作过程、春晚表演情况以及歌曲后续的影响。阅读表达主要讲述了黄旭华作为中国核潜艇之父的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事业的巨大贡献。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 My parents wanted me to study business, but I loved painting. Last summer, I secretly volunteered at Shenzhen Youth Art Center. One day, Ms. Lee, the president, asked me to help 1 a wall painting for the children’s area. I shook my head 2 . “I’m not good enough,” I replied in a low voice. “Just try,” she 3 , handing me a brush. However, my hands were trembling (颤抖) as I 4 the first line. After a while, many kids came together, their eyes shining with excitement. “Wow! Teach us!” little Amy cried. The kids gave me 5 . Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall. The white wall became 6 . Ms. Lee noticed this change and said to me, “Real talent needs courage. Be 7 , and work hard to achieve your dream.” On the final day, my parents came to the center. They took photos in front of my painting wall. At this time, a girl hugged me excitedly, “You’re a 8 artist. I really enjoy your work!” Her words filled me with great 9 . That night, I thought about my future carefully. Though I wasn’t sure if they would support my choice, I still told them my thoughts the next morning. “I want to study art in the future.” 10 , they nodded. “We saw the light in your eyes,” mom said. Now, my painting tools are always with me. Every painting reminds me: when we embrace our true selves, the world becomes brighter. 1．A．design B．choose C．buy D．hang 2．A．tiredly B．angrily C．nervously D．impatiently 3．A．questioned B．shouted C．smiled D．jumped 4．A．divided B．drew C．introduced D．cleaned 5．A．courage B．brushes C．money D．drinks 6．A．dirty      B．colorful C．broken D．strange 7．A．brave B．humorous C．smart D．quiet 8．A．famous B．rich C．lazy D．talented 9．A．problems B．pains C．joy D．curiosity 10．A．Politely B．Hurriedly C．Unluckily D．Surprisingly 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join Our Community Action Plan! In our country, the government has made a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a healthy weight. Our community will organise healthy activities from May 1 to May 31, 2025. Let’s work together to build a healthier, happier community! Healthy Eating Workshop Time: Every Saturday (10:00 AM—12:00 PM) Place: Community Center Content: Learn to cook balanced meals and make healthy snacks. Price:100 yuan for each person Tel: 67605272 Fun Sports Day Time: May 15 (8:30 AM—4:00 PM) Place: Riverside Park and Forest Park Activities: Group running, yoga, basketball matches, and family relay races (接力赛). Attention: Wear sports clothes; bring a water bottle. Price: Free ★Prizes: ·The first prize (one): A smartwatch worth 600 yuan each and a medal. ·The second prize (two): A sports backpack worth 300 yuan each and a medal. ·The third prize (five): A medal. Come and join us. Visit htups://HealthyCenter.com. Health Talk Time: May 20 (3:00 PM—5:00 PM) Place: Community Library Speaker: Dr. Li Hua Topic: “Stay Happy: Beat Stress and Worry.” Ticket: Free Email Health Talk @gmail.com for more information. 11．Where can you learn to cook in a healthy way? A．In the Community Library. B．In the Community Center. C．In the Riverside Park. D．In the Forest Park. 12．How much should an adult pay for the Fun Sports Day? A．100 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．600 yuan. D．Free. 13．Why does the community hold these activities? A．For health. B．For prizes. C．For money. D．For safety. B ①In the Yellow River Basin (流域), scientists studied how human activities influence nature. They looked at the area from 2001 to 2020 and found some interesting results. Though human activities increased in 66.3% of the area, the quality of nature actually got improved by 22.61%. That is to say with the right actions, we can better nature even when there are more people and more human activities. ②One interesting finding was that some farmland was turned back into natural land. Because of the government’s nature-friendly program “Grain for Green”, people are encouraged to plant more trees and grass instead of growing crops. This added 15.994 square kilometers of natural land. The change helped to make the air fresher, the water cleaner, and the homes for animals better. ③Another interesting finding was that 45.88% of the area had both more human activities and better nature at the same time. This proves that humans and nature can develop together if humans make good choices, such as recycling rubbish and saving energy. ④The study showed that the wild nature in 33.7% of the Yellow River Basin also improved a lot. People started wetland protection activities and the area of wetland became 8.3square kilometers larger. Many endangered birds came to live and some fish swam back. ⑤In a word, only by carrying out eco-friendly activities and making good use of environment can humans and nature live in harmony (和谐). 14．How does the writer show the results of the study in the first paragraph? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining reasons. 15．What can we know about the “Grain for Green” program from the text? A．It centered on planting more trees and grass to feed animals. B．It made a very big difference in helping to protect the nature. C．It increased the amount of farmland and made the air cleaner. D．It caused more pollution but helped animals find better homes. 16．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2……) A． B． C． D． 17．Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．Human Activities and Improving Nature B．Scientific Studies and Important Findings C．The Best Ways to Protect Nature in China D．The Best Actions in the Yellow River Basin C The London Marathon, a big race, has shared exciting news for wheelchair racers. Now, the money they can win will be the same as for the able-bodied athletes. The winner gets $55, 000. Last year, Marcel Hug from Switzerland and Madison de Rozario from Australia won the wheelchair races. They were already the richest in the world. Hugh Brasher, the event director, is very happy about making the prize money the same for wheelchair racers. He believes it’s a big step towards making the marathon fair for everyone. David Weir, a well-known British wheelchair racer, is excited to race for the 25th time in the London Marathon. He is very happy about the equal (同等的) prize money and thinks this is very important for sports. Marcel Hug wants to win for the fourth year in a row. He will compete against strong racers like DanielRomanchuk from America and Jetze Plat from the Netherlands. The women’s race looks exciting, too, with last year’s winners coming back to race. This includes the champion, Madison de Rozario. Also, Eden Rainbow-Cooper, a promising British racer who was seventh last year, will take part. She hopes to do even better this year. The news is very important for the London Marathon. It is a big moment and it shows they really care about making things fair and supporting all racers. It sends a strong message to other sports events around the world. The race promises to be exciting, with top racers from different groups competing for the same prizes. 18．What is the exciting news for wheelchairs racers? A．They can get the same prize money as able-bodied athletes. B．They can learn a lot from the top racers of different groups. C．They can have a chance to become the richest in the world. D．They can take part in a big race and the winner can get $5, 500. 19．What do we know about the racers this year? A．The racer Marcel Hug became the director of the London marathon. B．David Weir has taken part in the London marathon for the fourth time. C．Daniel Romanchuk will probably get the championship this year. D．Madison de Rozario will compete with Rainbow-Cooper this year. 20．Why is the news very important for London Marathon? A．Because it sends a strong message to winners. B．Because it gives support to all the top racers. C．Because it shows everyone is treated equally. D．Because it creates a big moment for women. 21．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．History. B．Sports. C．Art. D．Travel. D Have you ever wondered how to make your sleep more restful? Sleep scientist Dr. Rebecca Spencer has spent 10 years studying this question. She explains, “Modern life—with its man-made lights, screens, and 24-hour schedules—has disrupted (打乱) our natural sleep patterns.” Studies show Americans now sleep one hour less per night than in the 1940s. This loss harms both physical and mental health. “When we’re tired,” says Dr. Spencer, “we can’t deal with pain well, connect with others, or even think clearly.” Sleep isn’t just about how much you get—quality matters too. The most important stage is deep sleep. During this stage, the brain produces slow, powerful waves called delta waves (δ波).These waves help store memories, repair cells, and keep clear thinking. Sadly, deep sleep gets less with age. “Delta waves act like a marker of youth,” Dr. Spencer notes. “When we lose delta waves, it’s harder to learn and stay healthy.” To improve deep sleep, Dr. Spencer tried countless methods, but saw little success. Then, she met Dr. Dmitry Gerashchenko, a Harvard researcher. He shared a German study showing that playing certain sounds during sleep could increase delta waves. “These sounds,” Dr. Gerashchenko explains, “match the brain’s rhythm (节奏) in deep sleep, helping it produce more refreshing (恢复精神的) waves.” The team designed an experiment. The volunteers wore sensors (传感器) to check their deep sleep, and soft sounds were used during the experiment. Even though they didn’t notice the sounds, their brains produced stronger delta waves. “The results were clear,” says Dr. Spencer. “This method helped people sleep more deeply without waking them up.” While the technology is still developing, it offers hope. Imagine a small device helping you wake up full of energy! For now, Dr. Spencer advises: reduce screen time before bed, avoid exciting exercise and create a calm sleep environment. 22．According to Dr. Spencer, what is a major cause of disrupted sleep patterns in modern life? A．Lack of exercise. B．Increased work pressure. C．Poor eating habits. D．Man-made lights and screens. 23．How are delta waves good for the brain during deep sleep? A．They help people fall asleep quickly. B．They improve memory and cell repair. C．They make people feel less tired during the day. D．They slow down the brain’s activity. 24．What was special about Dr. Gerashchenko’s method to improve deep sleep? A．It required volunteers to change their sleeping time. B．It required exercise regularly before going to bed. C．It used certain sounds matching the brain’s rhythm. D．It focused on reducing screen time completely. 25．Why does the author mention “a small device” in the last paragraph? A．To warn about using machines too much. B．To explain why natural sleep is important. C．To show problems with today’s technology. D．To describe how sleep improves in the future. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tea is more than leaves in water—it’s a mirror of Chinese values. When you hold a teacup, you’re not just drinking a beverage—you’re tasting 5,000 years of wisdom. A Gift from Nature: Harmony (和谐) with the World For thousands of years, tea has symbolized China’s connection to nature—tea grows in mountains, rain, and soil, showing how humans and nature depend on each other. 26 Tea and Philosophy (哲学): Wisdom in Every Cup Daoism (道家) sees tea as a way to calm the mind, like a quiet mountain stream. Confucianism uses tea ceremonies to teach respect: pouring tea for others shows kindness, while sipping (啜饮) quietly shows self-control. 27 Tea as Friendship: Building Trust 28 Hosts serve guests tea as a welcome sign, saying, “You are like family to me.” Even strangers become friends over a cup of tea. The phrase “using tea instead of wine”—shows that sincere feelings matter more than fancy drinks. 29 Young people now explore “tea art” workshops, blending old rituals (茶道) with new styles. 30 But the essence of tea isn’t changing. Whether in a grandparent’s teacup or a student’s bubble tea, the spirit of Chinese tea culture lives on. A．Tea and Art: Beauty in Water B．In China, sharing tea means sharing trust. C．Tea Today: Tradition Meets Modern Life D．Popular tea shops mix tea with milk or fruit. E．These traditions turn a simple drink into a lesson about life. F．Tea is completely different from what it was, and it’s just a kind of drink. G．So, today, drinking tea reminds people to respect and protect the environment. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Many (英雄) risk their lives to protect others and make the world a better place. 32．Foreigners all think (高度地) of the beauty of Beijing Opera. 33．With the (发展) of technology, life becomes more convenient. 34．Now more and more people are used to with each other by Wechat. (交流) 35．A the BRI (一带一路) was born in China, it belonged to the world. 36．Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of winter and the b of spring. 37．The high-speed rail is c and comfortable to people. 38．The restaurant offers good service to all its c who come here to eat dinner. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 anything     but      provide     chat with     so    dialogue Hey, English learners! Are you finding it hard to learn English? Don’t worry! Doubao, a super cool AI helper, is here for you. You can 39 Doubao in English. Talk about your hobbies, your school life, or 40 you are interested in. It feels like real 41 . If you have questions about grammar, like the usage of tense or sentence structure. Doubao can 42 examples and some interesting games. Then, you will find learning English easy and fun. Learning from Doubao is a good beginning, 43 it is also important to get real-world experience. This way, you can improve your abilities and become more confident in learning English. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 In 2025, Faye Wong’s performance of the song “What the World Has Given Me” at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) attracted great attention. It quickly became a hot topic. The song was the hard work of two young musicians. Yuan Jing was responsible 44 the lyrics. She got the idea from her daily life. After a 45 (tire) day at work, she came up with the first draft (草稿) in just an hour while enjoying the beautiful night view. Then, her partner Cao Zhengjie completed the melody (曲调) . They 46 (spend) a lot of time perfecting the song until they were satisfied. When it came to the Spring Festival Galas stage, all people’s attention 47 (catch) by its beauty and Faye Wong’s special voice. Wong wore a white dress and a pair of earrings, which made her look like 48 amazing goddess. Her performance was so wonderful 49 it left a deep impression on people. After the gala, the song’s influence continued to spread. Internet users showed their creativity by 50 (rewrite)  the song. For example, a housewife in Hunan changed it into “What My Husband Has Given Me”, which achieved great popularity and touched people’s hearts through its special structure. It seems that the song has opened a door for people to express 51 (they) feelings. In conclusion, the song “What the World Has Given Me” has 52 (true) become a cultural phenomenon (现象) . And it has brought a lot of 53 (warm) and inspiration to our lives. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his amazing actions and strong spirit (精神) will always stay in our hearts and keep guiding China’s future. Born in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw our country had a very hard time under foreign attacks when he was young. These sad memories made him study hard, deciding to use his knowledge to make our country stronger. In the 1950s, when China started the difficult task of building nuclear submarines (核潜艇), Huang Xuhua stepped in without fear. Without good technology or enough support, the task seemed impossible. But he and his team took on the challenge (挑战). To keep the project secret, they cut off contact with the outside world, even their families. While designing, they faced many problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (反应堆) was very hard. Without help from other countries, they had to do their own research. Using basic tools like calculators and rulers, they worked hard to calculate and test. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop there and he kept helping to improve submarine technology. His hard work brought him many awards, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, as we remember him, we see that his life is encouraging. We, especially the younger people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take his place, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger, keeping his spirit alive. 54．What was Huang Xuhua? 55．Why did Huang Xuhua and his team cut off contact with the outside world? 56．What do you think of Huang Xuhua? Why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假如你是初三学生李华，中考即将来临，你的朋友Jack很好奇你是怎么准备英语考试的，请你给他写一封信，谈谈你的学习方法。(参考词汇： dictation听写) 内容包括： 1. 怎么复习词汇(words)； 2. 怎么训练阅读(reading)； 3. 怎样练习写作(writing)和听力(listening)。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 句子通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑； 3. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 Dear Jack, I’m very happy to receive your email. Now let me tell you how I prepare for the senior high school entrance examination. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前冲刺卷（苏州专用） 英语 本卷·热点话题：完形填空讲述主人公热爱绘画但缺乏自信，在艺术中心志愿活动中获得鼓励，最终勇敢追求艺术梦想的故事。阅读理解A篇介绍了社区响应国家“体重管理年”三年行动计划。阅读理解B篇讲述了在黄河流域，科学家们研究了人类活动如何影响自然，并发现了一些有趣的结果。阅读理解C篇伦敦马拉松宣布轮椅选手与健全运动员奖金一致（冠军 5.5 万美元），去年冠亚军等顶尖选手将参赛，赛事总监称此举是迈向公平的重要一步，该改革体现对平等的重视，也向全球体育赛事传递了倡导公平的信号。阅读理解D篇讲述了睡眠科学家Dr. Spencer的研究表明，现代生活打乱了自然睡眠模式，导致睡眠时间减少和质量下降。七选五主要从四个方面对中国茶文化进行了深度解析，展现了茶不仅仅是一种饮品，更是中国价值观的镜像。选词填空介绍了豆包作为一个AI助手如何帮助英语学习者通过对话、提供例子和游戏等方式轻松有趣地学习英语，并强调了实际经验的重要性。短文填空主要讲述了2025年王菲在春晚演唱的《世界赠与我的》这首歌受到极大关注，介绍了歌曲的创作过程、春晚表演情况以及歌曲后续的影响。阅读表达主要讲述了黄旭华作为中国核潜艇之父的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事业的巨大贡献。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 My parents wanted me to study business, but I loved painting. Last summer, I secretly volunteered at Shenzhen Youth Art Center. One day, Ms. Lee, the president, asked me to help 1 a wall painting for the children’s area. I shook my head 2 . “I’m not good enough,” I replied in a low voice. “Just try,” she 3 , handing me a brush. However, my hands were trembling (颤抖) as I 4 the first line. After a while, many kids came together, their eyes shining with excitement. “Wow! Teach us!” little Amy cried. The kids gave me 5 . Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall. The white wall became 6 . Ms. Lee noticed this change and said to me, “Real talent needs courage. Be 7 , and work hard to achieve your dream.” On the final day, my parents came to the center. They took photos in front of my painting wall. At this time, a girl hugged me excitedly, “You’re a 8 artist. I really enjoy your work!” Her words filled me with great 9 . That night, I thought about my future carefully. Though I wasn’t sure if they would support my choice, I still told them my thoughts the next morning. “I want to study art in the future.” 10 , they nodded. “We saw the light in your eyes,” mom said. Now, my painting tools are always with me. Every painting reminds me: when we embrace our true selves, the world becomes brighter. 1．A．design B．choose C．buy D．hang 2．A．tiredly B．angrily C．nervously D．impatiently 3．A．questioned B．shouted C．smiled D．jumped 4．A．divided B．drew C．introduced D．cleaned 5．A．courage B．brushes C．money D．drinks 6．A．dirty      B．colorful C．broken D．strange 7．A．brave B．humorous C．smart D．quiet 8．A．famous B．rich C．lazy D．talented 9．A．problems B．pains C．joy D．curiosity 10．A．Politely B．Hurriedly C．Unluckily D．Surprisingly 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述主人公热爱绘画但缺乏自信，在艺术中心志愿活动中获得鼓励，最终勇敢追求艺术梦想的故事。 1．句意：有一天，主席李女士让我帮忙为儿童区设计一幅壁画。 design设计；choose选择；buy购买；hang悬挂。根据下文“Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall.”可知，作者画墙绘，所以此处指设计一幅壁画。故选A。 2．句意：我紧张地摇摇头。 tiredly疲惫地； angrily愤怒地；nervously紧张地；impatiently不耐烦地。根据下文“I replied in a low voice”和“my hands were trembling”可知，作者感到紧张。故选C。 3．句意：“试试看，”她笑着递给我一把刷子。 questioned质问；shouted大喊；smiled微笑；jumped跳跃。根据“Just try,”可知，此处是鼓励作者，应是笑着递给我一把刷子。故选C。 4．句意：然而，当我画第一条线时，我的手在颤抖。 divided分割；drew画；introduced介绍；cleaned清洁。根据下文“my painting wall”可知，作者在绘画。故选B。 5．句意：孩子们给了我勇气。 courage勇气；brushes画笔；money钱；drinks饮料。根据“‘Wow! Teach us!’ little Amy cried.”以及“Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall.”可知，此处体现信心提升，所以此处指孩子们给了我勇气。故选A。 6．句意：白色的墙壁变得色彩斑斓。 dirty肮脏的；colorful多彩的；broken破碎的；strange奇怪的。根据上文“ added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall”可知，此处强调色彩丰富。故选B。 7．句意：勇敢些，努力工作，实现你的梦想。 brave勇敢的；humorous幽默的；smart聪明的；quiet安静的。根据上文“Real talent needs courage.”可知，此处是让作者勇敢。故选A。 8．句意：你是一位才华横溢的艺术家。 famous著名的；rich富有的；lazy懒惰的；talented有天赋的。根据上文“Real talent needs courage.”以及下文“I really enjoy your work!”可知，此处赞美作者的作品，应是认为作者很有天赋。故选D。 9．句意：她的话让我非常高兴。 problems问题；pains痛苦；joy快乐；curiosity好奇。根据上文“You’re a…artist. I really enjoy your work!”可知，被赞美后应是感到高兴。故选C。 10．句意：出乎意料地，父母点头。 Politely礼貌地；Hurriedly匆忙地；Unluckily不幸地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据上文“My parents wanted me to study business”可知，父母希望我学习商业，所以此处父母同意自己学艺术，应是会感到出乎意料。故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join Our Community Action Plan! In our country, the government has made a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a healthy weight. Our community will organise healthy activities from May 1 to May 31, 2025. Let’s work together to build a healthier, happier community! Healthy Eating Workshop Time: Every Saturday (10:00 AM—12:00 PM) Place: Community Center Content: Learn to cook balanced meals and make healthy snacks. Price:100 yuan for each person Tel: 67605272 Fun Sports Day Time: May 15 (8:30 AM—4:00 PM) Place: Riverside Park and Forest Park Activities: Group running, yoga, basketball matches, and family relay races (接力赛). Attention: Wear sports clothes; bring a water bottle. Price: Free ★Prizes: ·The first prize (one): A smartwatch worth 600 yuan each and a medal. ·The second prize (two): A sports backpack worth 300 yuan each and a medal. ·The third prize (five): A medal. Come and join us. Visit htups://HealthyCenter.com. Health Talk Time: May 20 (3:00 PM—5:00 PM) Place: Community Library Speaker: Dr. Li Hua Topic: “Stay Happy: Beat Stress and Worry.” Ticket: Free Email Health Talk @gmail.com for more information. 11．Where can you learn to cook in a healthy way? A．In the Community Library. B．In the Community Center. C．In the Riverside Park. D．In the Forest Park. 12．How much should an adult pay for the Fun Sports Day? A．100 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．600 yuan. D．Free. 13．Why does the community hold these activities? A．For health. B．For prizes. C．For money. D．For safety. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．A 【导语】本文介绍了社区响应国家“体重管理年”三年行动计划，于2025年5月1日至31日组织的一系列健康活动，包括健康饮食工作坊、趣味运动日和健康讲座，鼓励大家参与以构建更健康、幸福的社区。 11．细节理解题。根据“Healthy Eating Workshop”部分，明确提到“Place: Community Center”以及“Content: Learn to cook balanced meals and make healthy snacks”可知，说明在社区中心可以学习健康烹饪。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Fun Sports Day”部分，“Price: Free”可知，表明参加趣味运动日是免费的。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据“Our community will organise healthy activities...Let’s work together to build a healthier, happier community!”可知，且各项活动也都围绕健康展开，如健康饮食、运动、健康讲座等，说明举办活动是为了健康。故选A。 B ①In the Yellow River Basin (流域), scientists studied how human activities influence nature. They looked at the area from 2001 to 2020 and found some interesting results. Though human activities increased in 66.3% of the area, the quality of nature actually got improved by 22.61%. That is to say with the right actions, we can better nature even when there are more people and more human activities. ②One interesting finding was that some farmland was turned back into natural land. Because of the government’s nature-friendly program “Grain for Green”, people are encouraged to plant more trees and grass instead of growing crops. This added 15.994 square kilometers of natural land. The change helped to make the air fresher, the water cleaner, and the homes for animals better. ③Another interesting finding was that 45.88% of the area had both more human activities and better nature at the same time. This proves that humans and nature can develop together if humans make good choices, such as recycling rubbish and saving energy. ④The study showed that the wild nature in 33.7% of the Yellow River Basin also improved a lot. People started wetland protection activities and the area of wetland became 8.3square kilometers larger. Many endangered birds came to live and some fish swam back. ⑤In a word, only by carrying out eco-friendly activities and making good use of environment can humans and nature live in harmony (和谐). 14．How does the writer show the results of the study in the first paragraph? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining reasons. 15．What can we know about the “Grain for Green” program from the text? A．It centered on planting more trees and grass to feed animals. B．It made a very big difference in helping to protect the nature. C．It increased the amount of farmland and made the air cleaner. D．It caused more pollution but helped animals find better homes. 16．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2……) A． B． C． D． 17．Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．Human Activities and Improving Nature B．Scientific Studies and Important Findings C．The Best Ways to Protect Nature in China D．The Best Actions in the Yellow River Basin 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在黄河流域，科学家们研究了人类活动如何影响自然，并发现了一些有趣的结果，包括一些农田被改回自然土地、45.88%的地区人类活动增加同时自然也变得更好、33.7%的黄河流域野生自然也得到了很大改善，最后总结出人类和自然可以和谐共处的结论。 14．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They looked at the area from 2001 to 2020 and found some interesting results. Though human activities increased in 66.3% of the area, the quality of nature actually got improved by 22.61%.”可知，作者通过列举数字来展示研究结果。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Because of the government’s nature-friendly program “Grain for Green”, people are encouraged to plant more trees and grass instead of growing crops. This added 15.994 square kilometers of natural land. The change helped to make the air fresher, the water cleaner, and the homes for animals better.”可知，“Grain for Green”项目对保护自然产生了非常大的影响。故选B。 16．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了总体的发现，第二至第四分别介绍了研究的不同发现，最后一段总结了人类与自然和谐共处的观点。因此，选项B符合这一结构。故选B。 17．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了人类活动如何影响自然，并发现了一些有趣的结果，包括人类活动增加但自然质量提高、农田被改回自然土地、人类活动增加同时自然也变得更好、野生自然得到改善等，最后总结出人类和自然可以和谐共处的结论。因此，最佳标题应该是“人类活动与改善自然”。故选A。 C The London Marathon, a big race, has shared exciting news for wheelchair racers. Now, the money they can win will be the same as for the able-bodied athletes. The winner gets $55, 000. Last year, Marcel Hug from Switzerland and Madison de Rozario from Australia won the wheelchair races. They were already the richest in the world. Hugh Brasher, the event director, is very happy about making the prize money the same for wheelchair racers. He believes it’s a big step towards making the marathon fair for everyone. David Weir, a well-known British wheelchair racer, is excited to race for the 25th time in the London Marathon. He is very happy about the equal (同等的) prize money and thinks this is very important for sports. Marcel Hug wants to win for the fourth year in a row. He will compete against strong racers like DanielRomanchuk from America and Jetze Plat from the Netherlands. The women’s race looks exciting, too, with last year’s winners coming back to race. This includes the champion, Madison de Rozario. Also, Eden Rainbow-Cooper, a promising British racer who was seventh last year, will take part. She hopes to do even better this year. The news is very important for the London Marathon. It is a big moment and it shows they really care about making things fair and supporting all racers. It sends a strong message to other sports events around the world. The race promises to be exciting, with top racers from different groups competing for the same prizes. 18．What is the exciting news for wheelchairs racers? A．They can get the same prize money as able-bodied athletes. B．They can learn a lot from the top racers of different groups. C．They can have a chance to become the richest in the world. D．They can take part in a big race and the winner can get $5, 500. 19．What do we know about the racers this year? A．The racer Marcel Hug became the director of the London marathon. B．David Weir has taken part in the London marathon for the fourth time. C．Daniel Romanchuk will probably get the championship this year. D．Madison de Rozario will compete with Rainbow-Cooper this year. 20．Why is the news very important for London Marathon? A．Because it sends a strong message to winners. B．Because it gives support to all the top racers. C．Because it shows everyone is treated equally. D．Because it creates a big moment for women. 21．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．History. B．Sports. C．Art. D．Travel. 【答案】18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。伦敦马拉松宣布轮椅选手与健全运动员奖金一致（冠军 5.5 万美元），去年冠亚军等顶尖选手将参赛，赛事总监称此举是迈向公平的重要一步，该改革体现对平等的重视，也向全球体育赛事传递了倡导公平的信号。 18．细节理解题。根据“The money they can win will be the same as for the able-bodied athletes.”可知，激动人心的消息是轮椅选手将获得与健全运动员同等的奖金。故选A。   19．细节理解题。根据“This includes the champion, Madison de Rozario. Also, Eden Rainbow-Cooper, a promising British racer who was seventh last year, will take part.”可知，两人将同场竞技。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据“it shows they really care about making things fair and supporting all racers”可知，这一消息重要的原因在于它体现了对所有选手的平等对待。故选C。    21．推理判断题。文章围绕伦敦马拉松轮椅选手奖金改革及参赛选手展开，属于体育新闻。 故选B。 D Have you ever wondered how to make your sleep more restful? Sleep scientist Dr. Rebecca Spencer has spent 10 years studying this question. She explains, “Modern life—with its man-made lights, screens, and 24-hour schedules—has disrupted (打乱) our natural sleep patterns.” Studies show Americans now sleep one hour less per night than in the 1940s. This loss harms both physical and mental health. “When we’re tired,” says Dr. Spencer, “we can’t deal with pain well, connect with others, or even think clearly.” Sleep isn’t just about how much you get—quality matters too. The most important stage is deep sleep. During this stage, the brain produces slow, powerful waves called delta waves (δ波).These waves help store memories, repair cells, and keep clear thinking. Sadly, deep sleep gets less with age. “Delta waves act like a marker of youth,” Dr. Spencer notes. “When we lose delta waves, it’s harder to learn and stay healthy.” To improve deep sleep, Dr. Spencer tried countless methods, but saw little success. Then, she met Dr. Dmitry Gerashchenko, a Harvard researcher. He shared a German study showing that playing certain sounds during sleep could increase delta waves. “These sounds,” Dr. Gerashchenko explains, “match the brain’s rhythm (节奏) in deep sleep, helping it produce more refreshing (恢复精神的) waves.” The team designed an experiment. The volunteers wore sensors (传感器) to check their deep sleep, and soft sounds were used during the experiment. Even though they didn’t notice the sounds, their brains produced stronger delta waves. “The results were clear,” says Dr. Spencer. “This method helped people sleep more deeply without waking them up.” While the technology is still developing, it offers hope. Imagine a small device helping you wake up full of energy! For now, Dr. Spencer advises: reduce screen time before bed, avoid exciting exercise and create a calm sleep environment. 22．According to Dr. Spencer, what is a major cause of disrupted sleep patterns in modern life? A．Lack of exercise. B．Increased work pressure. C．Poor eating habits. D．Man-made lights and screens. 23．How are delta waves good for the brain during deep sleep? A．They help people fall asleep quickly. B．They improve memory and cell repair. C．They make people feel less tired during the day. D．They slow down the brain’s activity. 24．What was special about Dr. Gerashchenko’s method to improve deep sleep? A．It required volunteers to change their sleeping time. B．It required exercise regularly before going to bed. C．It used certain sounds matching the brain’s rhythm. D．It focused on reducing screen time completely. 25．Why does the author mention “a small device” in the last paragraph? A．To warn about using machines too much. B．To explain why natural sleep is important. C．To show problems with today’s technology. D．To describe how sleep improves in the future. 【答案】22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了睡眠科学家Dr. Spencer的研究表明，现代生活打乱了自然睡眠模式，导致睡眠时间减少和质量下降。 22．细节理解题。根据“Modern life—with its man-made lights, screens, and 24-hour schedules—has disrupted (打乱) our natural sleep patterns.”可知，现代生活中的人造光源和屏幕是打乱睡眠模式的主要原因。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“These waves help store memories, repair cells, and keep clear thinking.”可知，δ波有助于记忆存储、细胞修复和保持思维清晰。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“He shared a German study showing that playing certain sounds during sleep could increase delta waves.”和“These sounds match the brain’s rhythm (节奏) in deep sleep”可知，该方法使用特定声音匹配大脑节奏来改善深度睡眠。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“While the technology is still developing, it offers hope. Imagine a small device helping you wake up full of energy!”和下文可知，提到“小型设备”是为了描述未来技术可能如何改善睡眠质量。故选D。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tea is more than leaves in water—it’s a mirror of Chinese values. When you hold a teacup, you’re not just drinking a beverage—you’re tasting 5,000 years of wisdom. A Gift from Nature: Harmony (和谐) with the World For thousands of years, tea has symbolized China’s connection to nature—tea grows in mountains, rain, and soil, showing how humans and nature depend on each other. 26 Tea and Philosophy (哲学): Wisdom in Every Cup Daoism (道家) sees tea as a way to calm the mind, like a quiet mountain stream. Confucianism uses tea ceremonies to teach respect: pouring tea for others shows kindness, while sipping (啜饮) quietly shows self-control. 27 Tea as Friendship: Building Trust 28 Hosts serve guests tea as a welcome sign, saying, “You are like family to me.” Even strangers become friends over a cup of tea. The phrase “using tea instead of wine”—shows that sincere feelings matter more than fancy drinks. 29 Young people now explore “tea art” workshops, blending old rituals (茶道) with new styles. 30 But the essence of tea isn’t changing. Whether in a grandparent’s teacup or a student’s bubble tea, the spirit of Chinese tea culture lives on. A．Tea and Art: Beauty in Water B．In China, sharing tea means sharing trust. C．Tea Today: Tradition Meets Modern Life D．Popular tea shops mix tea with milk or fruit. E．These traditions turn a simple drink into a lesson about life. F．Tea is completely different from what it was, and it’s just a kind of drink. G．So, today, drinking tea reminds people to respect and protect the environment. 【答案】26．G 27．E 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要从四个方面对中国茶文化进行了深度解析，展现了茶不仅仅是一种饮品，更是中国价值观的镜像。 26．根据“For thousands of years, tea has symbolized China’s connection to nature—tea grows in mountains, rain, and soil, showing how humans and nature depend on each other.”及备选项可知，前文介绍了茶生长在山间、雨水中、土壤中，显示了人类与自然是如何相互依存的，则空处应在继续介绍茶与自然环境的关系，选项G“所以，今天，饮茶提醒人们要尊重和保护环境”与之匹配。故选G。 27．根据“Confucianism uses tea ceremonies to teach respect: pouring tea for others shows kindness, while sipping quietly shows self-control.”及备选项可知，前文提到儒家用茶道来教导尊重，则空处应在继续介绍茶文化在传统思想方面的体现，选项E“这些传统把一杯简单的饮料变成了一堂关于生活的课”与之匹配。故选E。 28．根据该段对应的小标题“Tea as Friendship: Building Trust”及备选项可知，空处应在引出茶在人际交往方面所起的作用，选项B“在中国，分享茶意味着分享信任”与之匹配。故选B。 29．根据“Young people now explore ‘tea art’ workshops, blending old rituals with new styles…”及备选项可知，该段主要介绍了传统茶艺与现代风格的融合，选项C“今日茶：传统与现代生活的相遇”与之匹配。故选C。 30．根据“Young people now explore ‘tea art’ workshops, blending old rituals with new styles.”及备选项可知，空处应在例举传统茶艺与现代风格结合的一些表现形式，选项D“受欢迎的茶店将茶与牛奶或水果混合”与之匹配。故选D。 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Many (英雄) risk their lives to protect others and make the world a better place. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：许多英雄冒着生命危险保护他人，让世界变得更美好。hero“英雄”，可数名词，many修饰复数名词。故填heroes。 32．Foreigners all think (高度地) of the beauty of Beijing Opera. 【答案】highly 【详解】句意：外国人都高度评价京剧的美。根据“think...of”可知，横线处需填副词，高度地“highly”，副词，think highly of为固定短语，意为“高度评价”。故填highly。 33．With the (发展) of technology, life becomes more convenient. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，生活变得更加便捷。根据“With the … (发展) of technology, life becomes more convenient.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个表示“发展”的名词。“development”是名词，意为“发展”，符合语境。故填development。 34．Now more and more people are used to with each other by Wechat. (交流) 【答案】communicating 【详解】句意：现在越来越多人习惯通过微信互相交流。communicate“交流”，动词，固定词组be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，用communicate的动名词形式communicating。故填communicating。 35．A the BRI (一带一路) was born in China, it belonged to the world. 【答案】(A)lthough 【详解】句意：虽然一带一路诞生于中国，但它属于世界。空格位于句首，前后句为转折关系，后接完整从句“the BRI was born in China”，需填入连词引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。although符合句意，故填(A)lthough。 36．Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of winter and the b of spring. 【答案】(b)eginning 【详解】句意：中国新年是一个标志着冬天结束和春天开始的庆祝活动。根据“Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of winter and the…of spring.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“冬天结束后春天开始”，beginning“开始，开端”，符合语境，故填(b)eginning。 37．The high-speed rail is c and comfortable to people. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【详解】句意：高铁对人们来说是便捷且舒适的。根据“is…and comfortable”可知，此处需要填入一个与comfortable并列的形容词，描述高铁的特点。结合首字母“c”提示，常见符合语境的形容词为convenient“便捷的”。故填(c)onvenient。 38．The restaurant offers good service to all its c who come here to eat dinner. 【答案】(c)ustomers 【详解】句意：这家餐馆对所有来这里吃饭的顾客都提供很好的服务。根据“The restaurant ”和“who come here to eat dinner”可知，来饭店吃饭的应是顾客，customer“顾客”符合语境，被all修饰，应用其复数形式，故填(c)ustomers。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 anything     but      provide     chat with     so    dialogue Hey, English learners! Are you finding it hard to learn English? Don’t worry! Doubao, a super cool AI helper, is here for you. You can 39 Doubao in English. Talk about your hobbies, your school life, or 40 you are interested in. It feels like real 41 . If you have questions about grammar, like the usage of tense or sentence structure. Doubao can 42 examples and some interesting games. Then, you will find learning English easy and fun. Learning from Doubao is a good beginning, 43 it is also important to get real-world experience. This way, you can improve your abilities and become more confident in learning English. 【答案】39．chat with 40．anything 41．dialogue 42．provide 43．but 【导语】本文介绍了豆包作为一个AI助手如何帮助英语学习者通过对话、提供例子和游戏等方式轻松有趣地学习英语，并强调了实际经验的重要性。 39．句意：你可以用英语和豆包聊天。根据下文“Talk about your hobbies”可知，可以和豆包聊天，chat with“和……聊天”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填chat with。 40．句意：谈谈你的爱好，你的校园生活，或者任何你感兴趣的东西。根据“you are interested in”可知，此处为省略引导词that引导的定语从句，备选词汇anything作为先行词符合语境和语法。故填anything。 41．句意：它就像是真的对话。根据上文“Talk about your hobbies”可知，此处指和豆包的聊天就像是真的对话，备选词汇dialogue符合语境。故填dialogue。 42．句意：豆包可以提供例子和一些有趣的游戏。根据“examples and some interesting games”可知，豆包可以提供例子和游戏，备选词汇provide符合语境，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填provide。 43．句意：从豆包那里学习是一个好的开始，但获取实际经验也是很重要的。空格前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 In 2025, Faye Wong’s performance of the song “What the World Has Given Me” at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) attracted great attention. It quickly became a hot topic. The song was the hard work of two young musicians. Yuan Jing was responsible 44 the lyrics. She got the idea from her daily life. After a 45 (tire) day at work, she came up with the first draft (草稿) in just an hour while enjoying the beautiful night view. Then, her partner Cao Zhengjie completed the melody (曲调) . They 46 (spend) a lot of time perfecting the song until they were satisfied. When it came to the Spring Festival Galas stage, all people’s attention 47 (catch) by its beauty and Faye Wong’s special voice. Wong wore a white dress and a pair of earrings, which made her look like 48 amazing goddess. Her performance was so wonderful 49 it left a deep impression on people. After the gala, the song’s influence continued to spread. Internet users showed their creativity by 50 (rewrite)  the song. For example, a housewife in Hunan changed it into “What My Husband Has Given Me”, which achieved great popularity and touched people’s hearts through its special structure. It seems that the song has opened a door for people to express 51 (they) feelings. In conclusion, the song “What the World Has Given Me” has 52 (true) become a cultural phenomenon (现象) . And it has brought a lot of 53 (warm) and inspiration to our lives. 【答案】 44．for 45．tiring 46．spent 47．was caught 48．an 49．that 50．rewriting 51．their 52．truly 53．warmth 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了2025年王菲在春晚演唱的《世界赠与我的》这首歌受到极大关注，介绍了歌曲的创作过程、春晚表演情况以及歌曲后续的影响。 44．句意：袁晶负责歌词。be responsible for是固定短语，表示“对……负责”。故填for。 45．句意：在劳累的一天工作之后，她在欣赏美丽夜景时仅用一个小时就想出了初稿。 根据“a...day”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词day，tire的形容词形式tiring表示“令人疲倦的，累人的”，用来描述工作一天后的状态。故填tiring。 46．句意：他们花了很多时间完善这首歌，直到满意为止。根据上文可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent，故填spent。 47．句意：当这首歌登上春晚舞台时，它的美妙和王菲独特的嗓音吸引了所有人的注意。根据“all people’s attention...by its beauty and Faye Wong’s special voice”可知，attention和catch之间是被动关系，且事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语attention是不可数名词，be动词用was。故填was caught。 48．句意：王菲穿着一条白色连衣裙，戴着一对耳环，这让她看起来像一位令人惊叹的女神。根据“amazing goddess”可知，此处表示“一位女神”，表泛指，amazing以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 49．句意：她的表演如此精彩，给人们留下了深刻的印象。 根据“so wonderful...it left a deep impression on people”可知，此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 50．句意：网友们通过重新改编这首歌展示了他们的创造力。根据“by”可知，介词后要用动名词形式作宾语，故填rewriting。 51．句意：似乎这首歌为人们表达他们的情感打开了一扇门。根据“feelings”可知，此处表示他们的感情，名词前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 52．句意：总之，《世界赠与我的》这首歌真的已经成为一种文化现象。 根据“become”可知，此处修饰动词，要用副词，故填truly。 53．句意：它给我们的生活带来了许多温暖和灵感。 根据“a lot of”可知，其后接名词，warm的名词形式是warmth，表示“温暖”，故填warmth。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his amazing actions and strong spirit (精神) will always stay in our hearts and keep guiding China’s future. Born in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw our country had a very hard time under foreign attacks when he was young. These sad memories made him study hard, deciding to use his knowledge to make our country stronger. In the 1950s, when China started the difficult task of building nuclear submarines (核潜艇), Huang Xuhua stepped in without fear. Without good technology or enough support, the task seemed impossible. But he and his team took on the challenge (挑战). To keep the project secret, they cut off contact with the outside world, even their families. While designing, they faced many problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (反应堆) was very hard. Without help from other countries, they had to do their own research. Using basic tools like calculators and rulers, they worked hard to calculate and test. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop there and he kept helping to improve submarine technology. His hard work brought him many awards, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, as we remember him, we see that his life is encouraging. We, especially the younger people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take his place, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger, keeping his spirit alive. 54．What was Huang Xuhua? 55．Why did Huang Xuhua and his team cut off contact with the outside world? 56．What do you think of Huang Xuhua? Why? 【答案】54．He was a great Chinese scientist. 55．To keep the project secret. 56．I think he was brave and selfless. Because he faced challenges without fear and dedicated his life to China’s technology development, even cutting off contact with his family. 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄旭华作为中国核潜艇之父的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事业的巨大贡献。 54．根据“Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist,”可知，他是中国伟大的科学家。故填He was a great Chinese scientist. 55．根据“To keep the project secret, they cut off contact with the outside world, even their families.”可知，这么做是为了保密核潜艇项目。故填To keep the project secret. 56．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think he was brave and selfless. Because he faced challenges without fear and dedicated his life to China’s technology development, even cutting off contact with his family. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假如你是初三学生李华，中考即将来临，你的朋友Jack很好奇你是怎么准备英语考试的，请你给他写一封信，谈谈你的学习方法。(参考词汇： dictation听写) 内容包括： 1. 怎么复习词汇(words)； 2. 怎么训练阅读(reading)； 3. 怎样练习写作(writing)和听力(listening)。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 句子通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑； 3. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 Dear Jack, I’m very happy to receive your email. Now let me tell you how I prepare for the senior high school entrance examination. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I’m very happy to receive your email. Now let me tell you how I prepare for the senior high school entrance examination. As for the words, I remember them every day. I read them aloud every day and remember the spelling at the same time. Then our teacher will have a dictation every day to check whether we remember the words or not. As for reading, we do some reading practice every day. Not only should we know the answer to the question, but we should also know why we choose the answer. As for writing, our teacher often gives us some topics to write about, and then she will correct our mistakes. As for listening, I think I’m poor in listening, because we lack the language environment and listening materials to practice. How do you prepare for your exam? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己是如何准备英语考试的，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达告诉对方自己是如何准备考试的； 第二步，从词汇、阅读、写作及听力等方面介绍自己的学习方法； 第三步，书写结语，询问对方的方法。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②at the same time同时 ③the answer to……的答案 [高分句型] ①Not only should we know the answer to the question, but we should also know why we choose the answer. (倒装句；why引导的宾语从句) ②As for listening, I think I’m poor in listening, because we lack the language environment and listening materials to practice. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$