2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷（上海卷）-2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷

2025年中考考前冲刺卷（上海卷） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2? —It is so wonderful! And it is my ________ third time to see it. A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——太棒了！这是我第三次看它。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Ne Zha 2”可知，此处特指电影《哪吒2》，第一个空用定冠词the；名词“time”前已经有形容词性物主代词“my”，不再加任何冠词，第二个空不使用冠词。故选D。 2．At the age of eight, Susan made up ________ mind to become a doctor. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：八岁时，苏珊下定决心要成为一名医生。 考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她的，她，形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。make up one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做某事”，空处填her“她的”。故选B。 3．My grandma has a very expensive watch and she always shows it ________. A．for B．with C．off D．around 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我奶奶有一只非常昂贵的手表，她总是炫耀它。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。for为了；with和……一起；off离开；around围绕。show off炫耀；show around带领……参观。根据“My grandma has a very expensive watch ”及语境可知，手表很昂贵，所以应是奶奶总是炫耀她的手表，故选C。 4．The officer answered the questions one after ________ during the conference. A．another B．others C．the other D．the others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：会议期间，这位官员回答了一个接一个的问题。 考查代词辨析。another另一个；others其他人；the other（两者中）另一个；the others其余的。根据“The officer answered the questions one after ... during the conference.”可知，此处指一个接一个地回答问题；one after another“接连地；一个接一个地”。故选A。 5．With the help of the new skill, the boy can run ________ than before. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在新技能的帮助下，这个男孩能比以前跑得更快了。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，空处应用比较级形式。故选B。 6．The fruit salad tasted so ________ that the children enjoyed it and asked for some more. A．awful B．well C．bad D．delicious 【答案】D 【详解】句意：水果沙拉尝起来如此美味以致于孩子们很喜欢还要求再来一些。 考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；well健康的，正常的；bad坏的；delicious美味的。由“ the children enjoyed it and asked for some more”可知，水果沙拉是美味的。故选D。 7．— ________ will Kitty come back from the United States of America? —In about a week. A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How soon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯蒂多久会从美国回来？——大约一周以后。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How much多少，后接不可数名词；How long多长；How soon还有多久。根据“In about a week.”可知，此处应用how soon提问，故选D。 8．Grade 9 students ________ make good use of time because it’s limited and precious. A．can B．may C．must D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：九年级的学生必须好好利用时间，因为时间是有限而宝贵的。 考查情态动词。can能够；may可能；must必须；need需要。根据“because it’s limited and precious”可知，九年级学生必须利用好宝贵的时间。故选C。 9．New energy cars ________ by electricity, so they’ re environmentally friendly. A．are driven B．drive C．were driven D．drove 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新能源汽车是用电驱动的，所以它们对环境很友好。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语New energy cars和谓语动词drive之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“so they’ re environmentally friendly.”可知，时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 10．Not only children but also adults desire ________ to the amusement park for fun. A．go B．to go C．went D．going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅孩子们而且成年人都想去游乐园玩。 考查非谓语动词。desire to do sth“渴望做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式，故选B。 11．Alice has a good temper. She always avoids ________ with other students. A．to argue B．argue C．argues D．arguing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的脾气很好。她总是避免和其他学生争论。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语，故选D。 12．The party will be held tomorrow, ________ nobody knows the exact time for sure. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：聚会将于明天举行，但没有人确切知道确切的时间。 考查连词。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 13．________ all the passengers are here, why don’t we set off at once? A．When B．Since C．Although D．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：既然所有的乘客都到了，我们为什么不马上出发呢？ 考查连词词义辩词。When当……时；Since因为，由于，既然；Although虽然，尽管；Unless除非，如果不。根据句意可知，“所有的乘客都到了”是“我们马上出发的原因”，所以选项B符合语境。故选B。 14．Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time, ________? A．are they B．aren’t they C．do they D．don’t they 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多年轻人空闲时间在TikTok上做生意，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句陈述句部分是肯定的，且谓语是实义动词do“做”，根据“前肯后否”的原则，疑问句部分需借助助动词do的否定don’t。故选D。 15．________ amazing it is to see so many various Rabbit lanterns during the festival! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在节日期间看到这么多各式各样的兔子灯真是太神奇了！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词amazing，应用how引导感叹句，符合结构“How+adj+主谓”，故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A．citizens         B．worst         C． strong     D．larger     E. relatives The night sky in Tsim Sha Tsui is one thousand times brighter than a dark sky, according to a study carried out by The University of Hong Kong. Hong Kong has the 16 light pollution in the world. Since there are no laws about outdoor lighting in Hong Kong, our city is lit more brilliantly at night than 17 cities such as London or Sidney. Because of the bright lights, Hong Kong 18 sleep less well, so their health is harmed. Fortunately there are solutions to the problem of light pollution. Firstly, business could use lights that are less bright. Some LED lights would be less 19 than the ones used now. In fact, many cities use LED lights for outdoor lighting. A．reduce     B．turn off         C． pass         D．though     E. so that Another solution is to 20 laws that control outdoor lighting. However, this solution might be harder because it would need the cooperation of government and businesses. Lastly, individuals can help. We can 21 lights that we are not using. In addition, we should be more aware of how our lighting affects others. For instance, we should close our curtains as tightly as we can 22 our home lights do not keep our neighbours awake. In short, there are things that the government, businesses and individuals can do to 23 light pollution. No one should sleep under bright lights. Therefore, we must try to make our city less bright at night. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．E 23．A 【导语】本文主要讲了香港严重的光污染以及其对应的解决方法。 16．句意：香港的光污染是世界上最严重的。根据“...the...in the world”可知此处需要填形容词最高级，修饰light pollution，结合所给选项可知，应填worst“最糟糕的”。故选B。 17．句意：由于香港没有关于户外照明的法律，我们的城市在夜间照明比伦敦或悉尼等大城市更明亮。分析句子结构可知此处需填形容词，作定语，修饰cities，再根据“London or Sidney”可知这些是比香港要大的城市，应填larger“较大的”。故选D。 18．句意：由于灯光明亮，香港市民睡眠不足，健康受到损害。分析句子结构可知此处缺少主语应填名词，再根据“so their health is harmed”可知是在说香港市民睡眠不好，应填citizens“市民”。故选A。 19．句意：有些LED灯的强度会比现在使用的灯弱。此处less后应加形容词原级，结合所给单词可知，应填strong“强劲的，强壮的”。故选C。 20．句意：另一个解决方案是通过控制户外照明的法律。分析句子结构可知此处to后需加动词原形，动词不定式作表语，又根据“laws”可知应是通过法律，应填pass“通过”。故选C。 21．句意：我们可以关掉我们不在使用的灯。此处can后需加动词原形，再根据“lights that we are not using”可知是关掉不在使用的灯，应填turn off“关闭”。故选B。 22．句意：例如，我们应该尽可能地把窗帘关紧，这样家里的灯就不会让邻居睡不着了。分析句子结构可知此处需填连词，再根据“our home lights do not keep our neighbours awake.”可知拉紧窗帘的目的是不打扰邻居睡觉，应填so that“为了，以便于”，引导目的状语从句。故选E。 23．句意：简言之，政府、企业和个人都可以做一些事情来减少光污染。分析句子结构可知此处to后需加动词原形，作目的状语，再根据“light pollution”可知是减少光污染，应填reduce“减少”。故选A。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．I phoned Julia to make a date three times yesterday, but there were no . (reply) 【答案】replies 【详解】句意：我昨天给茱莉亚打了三次电话约她，但都没有回应。reply“回应、回复”是可数名词。“there were no…”是there be句型，根据谓语动词were可知，名词用复数，reply的复数是replies。故填replies。 25．A yellow and white dog with a ear became a lucky dog in the neighbourhood. (break) 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：一只耳朵骨折的黄白相间的狗成了邻居的幸运狗。根据“a…ear”可知此空应填形容词，break“破坏”，动词，其形容词形式为broken。故填broken。 26．The wind in spring is often soft and it blows the slim branches of trees to swing . (gentle) 【答案】gently 【详解】句意：春天的风通常很柔和，并且它吹着纤细的树枝轻轻摆动。根据“swing”可知此空应填副词修饰swing，gentle“温和的”，形容词，副词为gently。故填gently。 27．Mr. Lin started to further his study in his and set a good example for his kids. (forty) 【答案】forties 【详解】句意：林先生在四十多岁时开始深造，为他的孩子们树立了一个好榜样。in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，此空应填forty的复数形式forties，故填forties。 28．About a month ago, the sandstorm of the year hit Beijing. (strong) 【答案】strongest 【详解】句意：大约一个月前，今年最强的沙尘暴袭击了北京。“of the year”是范围，所以形容词用最高级，strong的最高级是strongest。故填strongest。 29．To be frank, our reasons to the idea sounded more reasonable than . (they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：坦率的说，我们提出来的想法听起来比他们的要更合理。此句主语为our reasons，根据“our reasons to the idea sounded more reasonable than”可知是我们的想法和他们的进行对比，此空应填名词性物主代词，they“他们”，主格，其名词性物主代词为theirs。故填theirs。 30．I suggest you make a list of the friends you will to the party. (invitation) 【答案】invite 【详解】句意：我建议你把邀请参加聚会的朋友列一个清单。根据“you will…to the party”可知空处缺动词，invitation的动词为invite，放在“will”后用动词原形。故填invite。 31．How your future life will be depends on every you make today. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：你未来的生活什么样取决于你每天做的选择。根据“every …you make”可知此空应填名词单数，choose“选择”，动词，其名词为choice。故填choice。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Both of them have read the exciting news on today’s newspaper. (改为否定句) of them read the exciting news on today’s newspaper. 【答案】 Neither has 【详解】句意：他们俩都读了今天报纸上那条令人兴奋的消息。both表示两者之间的“都”，否定是neither，neither of修饰名词，谓语用三单，所以第二空应填has，故填Neither；has。 33．Few young people are interested in doing this type of work. (改为反义疑问句) Few young people are interested in doing this type of work, ? 【答案】 are they 【详解】句意：很少有年轻人对做这类工作感兴趣。根据Few可知，陈述部分是否定，疑问部分用肯定，结合are可知，疑问部分也用are，用they代替young people，故填are；they。 34．Nancy gets confidence in playing the violin by practicing regularly. (对划线部分提问) Nancy get confidence in playing the violin? 【答案】 How does 【详解】句意：南希通过经常练习，对拉小提琴有了信心。划线部分表方式，应用how对其提问。在疑问句中，含实义动词get，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故将助动词does提前。故填How；does。 35．Chinese people hang red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival. (改为被动语态) Red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival by Chinese people. 【答案】 are hung 【详解】句意：中国人挂红灯笼庆祝元宵节。原句是一般现在时，改为被动语态，结构是is/are/am done，主语是第三人称复数，故用are，动词hang用其过去分词形式。故填are；hung。 36．Peter managed to work out the maths problem within half an hour. (保持句意基本不变) Peter working out the maths problem within half an hour. 【答案】 succeeded in 【详解】句意：彼得设法在半小时内解出了这道数学题。manage to do sth“设法成功做某事”，可替换为succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”；时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded；in。 37．Of all the tourist attractions in Shanghai, Wendy likes the Bund best. (保持句意基本不变) Wendy likes the Bund any other tourist attraction in Shanghai. 【答案】 better than 【详解】句意：在上海所有的旅游景点中，温迪最喜欢外滩。原句中Wendy likes the Bund best.“最喜欢外滩”，也可表示为喜欢外滩胜过任何其他的景点，用比较级来表达最高级，like... better than...“喜欢……胜过……”。故填better；than。 38．too much fast food, get rid of, you, your bad habits, should, eating, such as (连词成句) . 【答案】You should get rid of your bad habits such as eating too much fast food 【详解】you作主语；should是情态动词，后接动词短语get rid of；your bad habits作宾语；such as“例如”，后接动名词eating；too much fast food放在eating的后面，故填You should get rid of your bad habits such as eating too much fast food“你应该改掉吃太多快餐之类的坏习惯”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Animal Charity Newsletter（简报） What can you do to help animals? You may get some information from the following monthly newsletter. Pet care advice The law says we must look after our pets well and give them the things they need to be healthy and happy. Do you do these things for your pet? 1.Environment Do you give your pet a safe and comfortable place to live? 2.Diet Do you give your pet the right food and the right amount of food? 3.Company Do you spend a lot of time with your pet? 4.Health Do you protect your pet from injuries and pain? ➢Volunteers wanted! Do you want to have fun and help animals in need at the same time? Check out our volunteering activities! ●Help needed at “The Horse Sanctuary” at weekends and evenings Activities include exercising and feeding horses. Email us for more information（Animalcharity@gmail.com）. ●Dog walkers needed at the Dog Adoption Centre Help walk the dogs and maybe find a friend for life! For more information phone 0123 7766. ●Help needed at “The Animal Protection Association” Activities vary from bathing to trimming（剪毛） the small animals. Call 13258743 for more information. ➢Events Fun run! Raise money for our “Animal Habitat Protection” campaign by joining in our fun run! Run or cycle 2 km, 5 km or 7 km. ●Where: Hampstead Common ●When: Saturday, 20 March at 15: 00 Kids and adults welcome! ➢Activities to protect animals’ living places We’re trying to protect animals’ living places. Please join in our activities! There are lots of things you can do: ●Share information online. ●Tell your friends and family about the activities. ●Make a donation. ●Buy a product from our online shop. Visit http: //worldanimalprotection.org.uk to find out more! 39．The newsletter comes out every ________. A．year B．month C．week D．day 40．The underlined word “Company” most probably means ________. A．公司 B．陪伴 C．剧团 D．宾客 41．If you are a horse lover, you will volunteer to ________ the horses. A．walk B．bathe C．trim D．feed 42．The purpose of “ Fun run ” is to ________. A．have fun B．find friends C．raise money D．exercise 43．If you want to know more activities about protecting the animals’ living places, you can ________. A．write an email B．phone 0123 7766 C．visit their website D．visit the charity center 44．According to the passage, you may do the following to help animals except ________. A．raising a pet B．doing volunteer work C．taking part in the fun run D．joining in the activities to protect their living places 【答案】39．B 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是关于如何保护动物的活动。 39．细节理解题。根据表格第一行“What can you do to help animals? You may get some information from the following monthly newsletter.”可知，通讯是每月出版一次。故选B。 40．词义猜测题。根据表格第一行“Do you spend a lot of time with your pet?”可知，company是有陪伴的意思，故选B。 41． 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Activities include exercising and feeding horses.”可知，如果是马的爱好者，可以去作为志愿者喂马，故选D。 42． 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Raise money for our “Animal Habitat Protection” campaign by joining in our fun run!”可知，举办趣味长跑是为了筹集资金，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据表格第四行“Visit http: //worldanimalprotection.org.uk to find out more!”可知，想知道更多保护动物生存环境的活动可以去访问网址，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Volunteers wanted!，第三行Fun run!（趣味运动会！）, 第四行Activities to protect animals’ living places”可知，B、C、D项的活动都可以保护动物，故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） The Find①: A rare video game still in its good package. Where It Was Found: In an attic (阁楼). One day in 2019, Scott was visiting his childhood home to finally clear his stuff out of his mother’s attic. While he was going through the boxes, he came across a shopping bag. Inside it was a video game called Kid Icaru. Scott didn’t even remember 45 it. According to the price tag in December 1988, it was most likely a Christmas present that had never been sent. Since it hadn’t been open, this lucky find was a huge deal. According to a gaming expert , Kid Icarus is a highly classic, and there are fewer than ten known unopened copies till now. It is in such a nice condition that it is an uncommon item with a long 46 . Scott put the video game—which cost $38.45 at that time—up for 47 , and sold it for USS9000. He used the unexpected money to take his family on holiday. The Find②: A 624-gram gold nugget (金块). Where It Was Found: On a walk. In 2019, a man took his dog for a walk somewhere outside the city. Joining him were his two daughters, and it’s a good thing they did. “I actually walked right past it,” he later told the reporter. “But my daughter pretty much kicked it as she was 48 . She then asked, ‘Dad, is this gold?’” He replied, “I think it might be.” They brought the small nugget to a supermarket nearby to 49 it, and it was up to 624 grams. Experts then made it clear that the nugget was real. “We’d come on some difficult times, so it was the 50 time for better changes,” the dad said. The value is US$25,000. 45．A．owning B．designing C．borrowing D．selling 46．A．way B．journey C．history D．list 47．A．show B．discussion C．fun D．sale 48．A．sitting B．walking C．dreaming D．thinking 49．A．decorate B．weigh C．store D．repair 50．A．first B．last C．right D．hard 【答案】45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了两个意外发现的物品都很有价值，以及它们给人们带来的不同的改变。 45．句意：斯科特甚至不记得拥有过它。 owning拥有；designing设计；borrowing借；selling卖。根据“While he was going through the boxes, he came across a shopping bag. Inside it was a video game called Kid Icaru.”可知，斯科特不记得曾经有过这个物品，故选A。 46．句意：它的状况非常好，是一件历史悠久的罕见物品。 way方法；journey旅程；history历史；list清单。根据“One day in 2019, Scott was visiting his childhood home”以及“According to the price tag in December 1988”可知，这个物品有很长的历史了，故选C。 47．句意：斯科特将当时售价38.45美元的电子游戏挂牌出售，并以9000美元的价格售出。 show展示；discussion讨论；fun乐趣；sale出售。根据“and sold it for USS9000.”可知，斯科特在出售这个物品，故选D。 48．句意：“但我女儿在走路时踢了一脚。然后她问，‘爸爸，这是金子吗？’ ” sitting坐；walking走路；dreaming梦想；thinking想。根据“I actually walked right past it...my daughter pretty much kicked it as she was”可知，走路时踢到了东西，故选B。 49．句意：他们把小金块带到附近的一家超市称重，结果重达624克。 decorate装饰；weigh称重；store储存；repair修理。根据“and it was up to 624 grams”可知，是称金块的重量，故选B。 50．句意：我们经历了一些困难时期，所以现在是时候做出更好的改变了。 first首先；last最后；right合适的，正确的；hard困难的。根据“We’d come on some difficult times, so it was the...time for better changes”可知，现在正是时候改变了，应用right，故选C。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying the language for three years from Shanghai Community International School. Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e 51 overseas students to understand Chinese culture. Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618—907) poet He Zhizhang’s “Hui Xiang Ou Shu”. Luckily, the play got the second p 52 at yesterday’s ceremony. “Hui Xiang Ou Shu” means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s 53 when he returns a couple of years later. Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem. Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t 54 . Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult b 55 I’m trying to remember,” said Augie. The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji” performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai. Kong Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220—280) . He had no army to protect and guard the city but m 56 to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up. Li Zihao plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语) . “I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s 57 and important part of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great wisdom of old Chinese people.” said his mother. 【答案】51．(e)ncourage 52．(p)rize 53．(s)tranger 54．(t)hem 55．(b)ut 56．(m)anaged 57．(s)pecial 【导语】本文主要介绍美国男孩Augie Dobson在中国学习汉语，并参加了汉语话剧表演比赛，他表演的是《回乡偶书》。还介绍了李子豪对四字成语感兴趣，因为它显示了中国人的智慧。 51．句意：该活动旨在鼓励海外学生了解中国文化。根据“It was organized to e...overseas students to understand Chinese culture.”可知，该活动是为了鼓励海外学生了解中国文化，encourage“鼓励”，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形。故填(e)ncourage。 52．句意：幸运的是，这出戏在昨天的颁奖典礼上获得了二等奖。根据“the play got the second p...at yesterday’s ceremony”可知，这出戏获得了二等奖，prize“奖项”符合语境。故填(p)rize。 53．句意：它描述了一个老人年纪轻轻就离开了家乡，但几年后回到家乡却感觉像个陌生人。根据“It describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s...when he returns a couple of years later.”可知，一个老人年纪轻轻就离开了家乡，但几年后回到家乡却感觉像个陌生人，stranger“陌生人”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(s)tranger。 54．句意：孩子们对唱诗感兴趣，而不仅仅是背诵。此处指“poems”，用them代替。故填(t)hem。 55．句意：“这很难，但我在努力记住，”奥吉说。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填(b)ut。 56．句意：他没有军队来保护和守卫这座城市，但他设法让敌人的领导人司马懿相信这座城市充满了陷阱和埋伏。根据“He had no army to protect and guard the city but m...to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏).”可知，设法让敌人相信城里有陷阱和埋伏。manage“设法成功做某事”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)anaged。 57．句意：我认为成语是中国文化中非常特殊和重要的一部分。根据“I think chengyu is a very s...and important part of Chinese culture.”可知，成语是中国文化特殊的一部分，special“特殊的”，作定语修饰part。故填(s)pecial。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Last week’s meeting didn’t go as well as Anna had thought. She didn’t get the team she wanted for the project. Anna didn’t want to hand over any important work to a group of freshers with little or no experience. “How will I get this done on my own?” she panicked because all the stress was now getting to her. By the time Anna reached home, her body had burnt up with a fever. Anna went straight to bed. When she woke up the next morning, she was behind schedule. Ray, knocked at the door and went in. “Good morning, mum!” said the 10-year-old. “Are you not feeling well?” Ray asked. “Not too bad,” Anna replied. “You look sick, mum. Wait! I know what you need to feel better. I will be back,” Ray said. “Hey....” Anna tried to stop him but Ray was already gone. She didn’t have the strength to get up and see what he was doing. She lay there for a while and finally fell asleep. When Anna opened her eyes again, Ray was standing by the bed, watching her every move. “Mum, do you think you can come to the kitchen with me?” be asked. “What have you been up to? I hope you didn’t go into the kitchen all alone.” Anna cried. “Please come, mum! I promise that you will feel better,” Ray said with confidence. Anna pulled herself out of bed slowly and walked to the kitchen with her son. “Were you cooking? I’ve told you so many times to stay away from the kitchen. You are only 10. What if you get burnt?” Anna was dead worried. She couldn’t believe Ray would do such a thing without any experience. “Don’t worry, mum. I had called grandma and she was able to help me. I made your favourite soup.” Ray replied. Anna was surprised, but quickly she began to eat the soup. “This is very tasty. I am so proud of you!” she said as she hugged her little boy. “Thanks, mum. After all, how will I learn something if I never try doing it?” he said in a happy voice. Ray’s words made Anna understand something-both with her son and her workmates. She realized that ________ and decided to ________. 58．Was Anna pleased with her team for the project? 59．Why did Anna wake up behind schedule the next morning? 60．How many times did Ray enter his mum’s bedroom? 61．What was Anna worried about Ray most? 62．How did Ray make his mum’s favourite soup? 63．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph? 【答案】58．No, she wasn’t. 59．Because she had a fever. 60．Twice. 61．She was most worried that her son would get burnt. 62．With the help of grandma./By asking grandma for help./He called grandma for help. 63．it was important to give people a chance to have a try；help the freshers in her team learn and grow.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文讲述了疲惫的安娜生病了，她十岁的儿子雷为她做了汤，安娜很感动并从中领悟到了给新人学习机会的重要性。 58．根据“She didn’t get the team she wanted for the project.”可知，她没有得到她想要的团队，故可知答案是否定的。故填No, she wasn’t. 59．根据“her body had burnt up with a fever.”可知，安娜发烧了，所以醒来时已经比预定时间晚了。故填Because she had a fever. 60．根据“Ray, knocked at the door and went in.”及“When Anna opened her eyes again, Ray was standing by the bed...”可知，雷进了妈妈的房间两次。故填Twice. 61．根据“I’ve told you so many times to stay away from the kitchen. You are only 10. What if you get burnt?”可知，安娜最怕孩子被烫伤。故填She was most worried that her son would get burnt. 62．根据“ I had called grandma and she was able to help me.”可知，雷向祖母寻求了帮助。故填With the help of grandma./By asking grandma for help./He called grandma for help. 63．根据“Ray’s words made Anna understand something-both with her son and her workmates.”可以推断，安娜了解到给新人尝试机会的重要性，所以决定带领团队一起进步。故填it was important to give people a chance to have a try；help the freshers in her team learn and grow.（答案合理即可） VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic（根据所给的题目：One thing I can do better，“我可以做得更好的一件事”写不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） （提示：你可以结合自身的情况， 谈谈在哪件事上可以有待改进。打算如何做得更好。如：在学习中某个方面；在生活习惯中某个习惯；在生活技能中某种技能等。） Words and phrases for reference （以下单词和短语仅供参考）： improve    give up    plan to    develop ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One Thing I Can Do Better As we all know, water has been seriously wasted. It’s not easy to change the world, but why not change myself first! One thing I can do better is to stop wasting water. I will never brush my teeth with a running tap. Taking shower instead of bath will help, too. What’s more, water will be reused to water the plants and clean the bathroom. With all these methods available, I believe I can save water and finally save the Earth. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中我可以做得更好的一件事的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出我可以更好地做一件事的话题； 第二步，具体阐述怎样去做好这件事以及带来的影响； 第三步，书写结语。表达“这样的行动能带来美好的结果”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②instead of代替 ③what’s more还有 [高分句型] ①One thing I can do better is to stop wasting water.（定语从句） ②With all these methods available, I believe I can save water and finally save the Earth. （省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前冲刺卷（上海卷） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2? —It is so wonderful! And it is my ________ third time to see it. A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; / 2．At the age of eight, Susan made up ________ mind to become a doctor. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 3．My grandma has a very expensive watch and she always shows it ________. A．for B．with C．off D．around 4．The officer answered the questions one after ________ during the conference. A．another B．others C．the other D．the others 5．With the help of the new skill, the boy can run ________ than before. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 6．The fruit salad tasted so ________ that the children enjoyed it and asked for some more. A．awful B．well C．bad D．delicious 7．— ________ will Kitty come back from the United States of America? —In about a week. A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How soon 8．Grade 9 students ________ make good use of time because it’s limited and precious. A．can B．may C．must D．need 9．New energy cars ________ by electricity, so they’ re environmentally friendly. A．are driven B．drive C．were driven D．drove 10．Not only children but also adults desire ________ to the amusement park for fun. A．go B．to go C．went D．going 11．Alice has a good temper. She always avoids ________ with other students. A．to argue B．argue C．argues D．arguing 12．The party will be held tomorrow, ________ nobody knows the exact time for sure. A．and B．or C．but D．so 13．________ all the passengers are here, why don’t we set off at once? A．When B．Since C．Although D．Unless 14．Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time, ________? A．are they B．aren’t they C．do they D．don’t they 15．________ amazing it is to see so many various Rabbit lanterns during the festival! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A．citizens         B．worst         C． strong     D．larger     E. relatives The night sky in Tsim Sha Tsui is one thousand times brighter than a dark sky, according to a study carried out by The University of Hong Kong. Hong Kong has the 16 light pollution in the world. Since there are no laws about outdoor lighting in Hong Kong, our city is lit more brilliantly at night than 17 cities such as London or Sidney. Because of the bright lights, Hong Kong 18 sleep less well, so their health is harmed. Fortunately there are solutions to the problem of light pollution. Firstly, business could use lights that are less bright. Some LED lights would be less 19 than the ones used now. In fact, many cities use LED lights for outdoor lighting. A．reduce     B．turn off         C． pass         D．though     E. so that Another solution is to 20 laws that control outdoor lighting. However, this solution might be harder because it would need the cooperation of government and businesses. Lastly, individuals can help. We can 21 lights that we are not using. In addition, we should be more aware of how our lighting affects others. For instance, we should close our curtains as tightly as we can 22 our home lights do not keep our neighbours awake. In short, there are things that the government, businesses and individuals can do to 23 light pollution. No one should sleep under bright lights. Therefore, we must try to make our city less bright at night. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．I phoned Julia to make a date three times yesterday, but there were no . (reply) 25．A yellow and white dog with a ear became a lucky dog in the neighbourhood. (break) 26．The wind in spring is often soft and it blows the slim branches of trees to swing . (gentle) 27．Mr. Lin started to further his study in his and set a good example for his kids. (forty) 28．About a month ago, the sandstorm of the year hit Beijing. (strong) 29．To be frank, our reasons to the idea sounded more reasonable than . (they) 30．I suggest you make a list of the friends you will to the party. (invitation) 31．How your future life will be depends on every you make today. (choose) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Both of them have read the exciting news on today’s newspaper. (改为否定句) of them read the exciting news on today’s newspaper. 33．Few young people are interested in doing this type of work. (改为反义疑问句) Few young people are interested in doing this type of work, ? 34．Nancy gets confidence in playing the violin by practicing regularly. (对划线部分提问) Nancy get confidence in playing the violin? 35．Chinese people hang red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival. (改为被动语态) Red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival by Chinese people. 36．Peter managed to work out the maths problem within half an hour. (保持句意基本不变) Peter working out the maths problem within half an hour. 37．Of all the tourist attractions in Shanghai, Wendy likes the Bund best. (保持句意基本不变) Wendy likes the Bund any other tourist attraction in Shanghai. 38．too much fast food, get rid of, you, your bad habits, should, eating, such as (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Animal Charity Newsletter（简报） What can you do to help animals? You may get some information from the following monthly newsletter. Pet care advice The law says we must look after our pets well and give them the things they need to be healthy and happy. Do you do these things for your pet? 1.Environment Do you give your pet a safe and comfortable place to live? 2.Diet Do you give your pet the right food and the right amount of food? 3.Company Do you spend a lot of time with your pet? 4.Health Do you protect your pet from injuries and pain? ➢Volunteers wanted! Do you want to have fun and help animals in need at the same time? Check out our volunteering activities! ●Help needed at “The Horse Sanctuary” at weekends and evenings Activities include exercising and feeding horses. Email us for more information（Animalcharity@gmail.com）. ●Dog walkers needed at the Dog Adoption Centre Help walk the dogs and maybe find a friend for life! For more information phone 0123 7766. ●Help needed at “The Animal Protection Association” Activities vary from bathing to trimming（剪毛） the small animals. Call 13258743 for more information. ➢Events Fun run! Raise money for our “Animal Habitat Protection” campaign by joining in our fun run! Run or cycle 2 km, 5 km or 7 km. ●Where: Hampstead Common ●When: Saturday, 20 March at 15: 00 Kids and adults welcome! ➢Activities to protect animals’ living places We’re trying to protect animals’ living places. Please join in our activities! There are lots of things you can do: ●Share information online. ●Tell your friends and family about the activities. ●Make a donation. ●Buy a product from our online shop. Visit http: //worldanimalprotection.org.uk to find out more! 39．The newsletter comes out every ________. A．year B．month C．week D．day 40．The underlined word “Company” most probably means ________. A．公司 B．陪伴 C．剧团 D．宾客 41．If you are a horse lover, you will volunteer to ________ the horses. A．walk B．bathe C．trim D．feed 42．The purpose of “ Fun run ” is to ________. A．have fun B．find friends C．raise money D．exercise 43．If you want to know more activities about protecting the animals’ living places, you can ________. A．write an email B．phone 0123 7766 C．visit their website D．visit the charity center 44．According to the passage, you may do the following to help animals except ________. A．raising a pet B．doing volunteer work C．taking part in the fun run D．joining in the activities to protect their living places B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） The Find①: A rare video game still in its good package. Where It Was Found: In an attic (阁楼). One day in 2019, Scott was visiting his childhood home to finally clear his stuff out of his mother’s attic. While he was going through the boxes, he came across a shopping bag. Inside it was a video game called Kid Icaru. Scott didn’t even remember 45 it. According to the price tag in December 1988, it was most likely a Christmas present that had never been sent. Since it hadn’t been open, this lucky find was a huge deal. According to a gaming expert , Kid Icarus is a highly classic, and there are fewer than ten known unopened copies till now. It is in such a nice condition that it is an uncommon item with a long 46 . Scott put the video game—which cost $38.45 at that time—up for 47 , and sold it for USS9000. He used the unexpected money to take his family on holiday. The Find②: A 624-gram gold nugget (金块). Where It Was Found: On a walk. In 2019, a man took his dog for a walk somewhere outside the city. Joining him were his two daughters, and it’s a good thing they did. “I actually walked right past it,” he later told the reporter. “But my daughter pretty much kicked it as she was 48 . She then asked, ‘Dad, is this gold?’” He replied, “I think it might be.” They brought the small nugget to a supermarket nearby to 49 it, and it was up to 624 grams. Experts then made it clear that the nugget was real. “We’d come on some difficult times, so it was the 50 time for better changes,” the dad said. The value is US$25,000. 45．A．owning B．designing C．borrowing D．selling 46．A．way B．journey C．history D．list 47．A．show B．discussion C．fun D．sale 48．A．sitting B．walking C．dreaming D．thinking 49．A．decorate B．weigh C．store D．repair 50．A．first B．last C．right D．hard C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying the language for three years from Shanghai Community International School. Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e 51 overseas students to understand Chinese culture. Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618—907) poet He Zhizhang’s “Hui Xiang Ou Shu”. Luckily, the play got the second p 52 at yesterday’s ceremony. “Hui Xiang Ou Shu” means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s 53 when he returns a couple of years later. Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem. Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t 54 . Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult b 55 I’m trying to remember,” said Augie. The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji” performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai. Kong Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220—280) . He had no army to protect and guard the city but m 56 to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up. Li Zihao plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语) . “I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s 57 and important part of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great wisdom of old Chinese people.” said his mother. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Last week’s meeting didn’t go as well as Anna had thought. She didn’t get the team she wanted for the project. Anna didn’t want to hand over any important work to a group of freshers with little or no experience. “How will I get this done on my own?” she panicked because all the stress was now getting to her. By the time Anna reached home, her body had burnt up with a fever. Anna went straight to bed. When she woke up the next morning, she was behind schedule. Ray, knocked at the door and went in. “Good morning, mum!” said the 10-year-old. “Are you not feeling well?” Ray asked. “Not too bad,” Anna replied. “You look sick, mum. Wait! I know what you need to feel better. I will be back,” Ray said. “Hey....” Anna tried to stop him but Ray was already gone. She didn’t have the strength to get up and see what he was doing. She lay there for a while and finally fell asleep. When Anna opened her eyes again, Ray was standing by the bed, watching her every move. “Mum, do you think you can come to the kitchen with me?” be asked. “What have you been up to? I hope you didn’t go into the kitchen all alone.” Anna cried. “Please come, mum! I promise that you will feel better,” Ray said with confidence. Anna pulled herself out of bed slowly and walked to the kitchen with her son. “Were you cooking? I’ve told you so many times to stay away from the kitchen. You are only 10. What if you get burnt?” Anna was dead worried. She couldn’t believe Ray would do such a thing without any experience. “Don’t worry, mum. I had called grandma and she was able to help me. I made your favourite soup.” Ray replied. Anna was surprised, but quickly she began to eat the soup. “This is very tasty. I am so proud of you!” she said as she hugged her little boy. “Thanks, mum. After all, how will I learn something if I never try doing it?” he said in a happy voice. Ray’s words made Anna understand something-both with her son and her workmates. She realized that ________ and decided to ________. 58．Was Anna pleased with her team for the project? 59．Why did Anna wake up behind schedule the next morning? 60．How many times did Ray enter his mum’s bedroom? 61．What was Anna worried about Ray most? 62．How did Ray make his mum’s favourite soup? 63．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph? VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic（根据所给的题目：One thing I can do better，“我可以做得更好的一件事”写不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） （提示：你可以结合自身的情况， 谈谈在哪件事上可以有待改进。打算如何做得更好。如：在学习中某个方面；在生活习惯中某个习惯；在生活技能中某种技能等。） Words and phrases for reference （以下单词和短语仅供参考）： improve    give up    plan to    develop ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$