2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷(湖北省卷)-2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷

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2025-05-29
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-模拟预测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-05-29
更新时间 2025-05-29
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-05-29
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2025年中考考前冲刺卷(湖北统考卷) 英语 (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分) ★祝考试顺利★ _____________________________________________________________________________ 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a workshop in Hangzhou, filled with the warm glow of traditional lanterns, 14-year-old Chen Xiaoyu found herself in the spotlight overnight. When people came to interview her, she 1 adjusted (调整) her AI camera with a confident and firm look. Xiaoyu is part of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage” (数字非遗) team. 2 new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly 3 . The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was 4 Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He could 5 teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands. So Xiaoyu made a brave decision to use AI to 6 and analyze his hand movements. Every weekend, she 7 Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his 8 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was so moved that he cried. “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember 9 my old hands forget,” he said. The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could use the AR glasses created by Xiaoyu’s team to 10 Master Wang’s “digital hands,” which guided them to make lanterns step-by-step. A 11 girl was very excited and she quickly typed on her phone, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being 12 of my hearing problem!” So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans from France to Mexico have shared lantern photos on Xiaohongshu and 13 lots of likes. 14 Xiaoyu is busy with school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of 15 ,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic bridge that connects the past and the present.” 1.A.suddenly B.carefully C.gradually D.mostly 2.A.Its B.His C.Her D.Their 3.A.growing B.changing C.disappearing D.dropping 4.A.with B.around C.by D.towards 5.A.by accident B.in public C.no longer D.all the time 6.A.take B.record C.watch D.copy 7.A.shook B.cleaned C.controlled D.filmed 8.A.work B.picture C.invention D.success 9.A.that B.who C.what D.how 10.A.move B.experience C.catch D.touch 11.A.deaf B.blind C.silly D.noisy 12.A.interested B.disabled C.talented D.scared 13.A.lost B.bought C.gotten D.won 14.A.Though B.Since C.So D.If 15.A.humans B.tradition C.treasure D.peace 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 【导语】本文讲述了14岁女孩陈小雨利用AI技术记录和传承江南丝绸灯笼制作技艺的故事,展现了科技与传统文化的创新结合。 1.句意:当人们来采访她时,她仔细地调整着她的AI照相机,神情自信而坚定。 suddenly突然;carefully仔细认真地;gradually逐渐地;mostly大部分地。根据“with a confident and firm look”可知,从她神情自若,坚定而自信的举止中可见她在调整照相机时应是仔细认真的。故选B。 2.句意:他们的新目标是保护正在慢慢消失的江南丝绸灯笼的制作技艺。 Its它的;His他的;Her她的;Their他们的。根据上文“Xiaoyu is part of her school’s ‘Digital Intangible Heritage’ (数字非遗) team.”可知,此处指学校的“数字非遗”团队的目标,用their修饰goal。故选D。 3.句意:他们的新目标是保护正在慢慢消失的江南丝绸灯笼的制作技艺。 growing成长;changing改变;disappearing消失;dropping掉落。根据“new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns”可知,这项非遗技艺正在慢慢消失,所以得保护起来。故选C。 4.句意:对于小雨来说,最大的挑战就是与82岁的灯笼大师王师傅合作。 with和;around在……周围;by通过;towards朝,向。根据下文“He could…teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands.”可知,她与王师傅一起合作,用介词with表示伴随。故选A。 5.句意:由于手抖,他无法再教授制作灯笼的细节技术。 by accident偶然地;in public公开地;no longer不再;all the time一直。根据“because of his shaky hands”可知,由于手抖,王师傅无法再教授制作灯笼细节的技艺。故选C。 6.句意:所以小雨做了一个大胆的决定,用AI来记录和分析他的手部动作。 take拿取;record记录;watch观看;copy复制。根据“and analyze his hand movements”可知,要分析手部动作应先记录下来。故选B。 7.句意:每个周末,她拍摄王师傅给丝绸上色和折弯竹条的双手。 shook摇晃;cleaned清扫;controlled控制;filmed拍摄。根据上文“When people came to interview her, she…adjusted (调整) her AI camera with a confident and firm look.”可知,她使用AI照相机进行拍摄。故选D。 8.句意:AI程序将他的工作转化成368个短视频。 work工作;picture图片;invention发明;success成功。根据上文“Every weekend, she…Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo.”可知,王师傅的工作过程被拍摄成短视频。故选A。 9.句意:当他们的第一本电子指南完成时,王师傅感动得落泪,他说:“我从没想过青少年会用科技来记住我的老手忘记的东西。” that那个;who谁;what什么;how怎么样。根据“remember”可知后接宾语从句,forget为及物动词,后接what作宾语,指忘记的东西,what引导宾语从句。故选C。 10.句意:游客通过小雨团队创作的AR眼镜体验王师傅的“数字双手”,这双手手把手地指导他们制作灯笼。 move移动;experience经历;catch抓住;touch触摸。根据“Visitors could use the AR glasses”可知,游客戴上AR眼镜体验丝绸灯笼的制作过程。故选B。 11.句意:一位失聪的女孩非常激动,在她的手机上快速地打字:“现在我不用担心因为听力的残疾,也能学习如何制作灯笼了。” deaf耳聋的;blind盲的;silly愚蠢的;noisy吵闹的。根据“of my hearing problem”可知,女孩是听障人士。故选A。 12.句意:一位失聪的女孩非常激动,在她的手机上快速地打字:“现在我不用担心因为听力的残疾,也能学习如何制作灯笼了。” interested感兴趣的;disabled残疾的;talented有天赋的;scared恐惧的。根据“of my hearing problem”可知,女孩是听障人士,所以害怕听力问题影响学习制作灯笼。故选D。 13.句意:从法国到墨西哥的粉丝们都在小红书上分享了灯笼的照片,并收到了很多点赞。 lost失去;bought购买;gotten得到;won赢。根据“Fans from France to Mexico have shared lantern photos on Xiaohongshu”可知,粉丝们在小红书上进行分享,此处应是指收到了很多点赞。故选C。 14.句意:尽管小雨学业繁忙,她仍然坚持在空闲时间练习制作灯笼。 Though尽管;Since既然;So所以;If如果。根据“is busy with school”和“still practices making lanterns”可知,尽管学业繁忙仍然不忘练习,用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 15.句意:她告诉朋友们:“AI不会取代人类。” humans人类;tradition传统;treasure宝藏;peace和平。根据“take the place of”可知此处探讨AI是否会取代人类的话题。故选A。 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A International Poetry (诗歌) Competition INTRODUCTION:World Poetry Day is celebrated on March 21. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Center is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world. GROUPS:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language). RULES:①All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. ②Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ③The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. PRIZES1st Prize/1 winner/¥1,000 2nd Prize/1 winner/¥500 3rd Prize/1 winner/¥300 Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/¥100 for each. TIME:From March 3 to August 28. NOTE:To enter the competition, please visit the Center Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the poem(s) to poetrycomp@163.com. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document (文档) to show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem (s). Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@center.com. 16.When is World Poetry Day is celebrated this year? A.On March 3. B.On August 28. C.On March 21. D.On August 21. 17.If you want to take part in the competition, the poem ________. A.should be written by yourself B.should be written in your second language C.will be returned after the competition D.can be a published one 18.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The competition will last for four months. B.You can mark Open or ESL in the top left-hand corner of the document. C.If you take part in the competition, you will get ¥1,000. D.You can e-mail poetrycomp@center.com for more information. 19.How many prize winners will there be? A.Eight. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six. 20.What’s the purpose of the text? A.To list the reasons for writing poems. B.To give information about International Poetry Competition. C.To help people to read, write and teach poems better. D.To teach children how to read and write poems. 【答案】16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际诗歌比赛的相关信息。 16.细节理解题。根据“World Poetry Day is celebrated on March 21. ”可知,3月21日是世界诗歌日。故选C。 17.细节理解题。根据“The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.”可知,诗歌必须是自己写的。故选A。 18.细节理解题。根据“Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@center.com.”可知,如果想了解更多信息,可以发邮件到poetrycomp@center.com。故选D。 19.细节理解题。根据“1st Prize/1 winner/¥1,000   2nd Prize/1 winner/¥500   3rd Prize/1 winner/¥300  Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/¥100 for each.”可知,一二三等奖各一人,优秀奖五人,一共八个人获奖。故选A。 20.主旨大意题。全文围绕比赛的时间、规则、组别、奖项等展开,旨在提供参赛信息。选项B“提供国际诗歌比赛信息”准确概括。故选B。 B Once there was a famine (饥荒). A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.” In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance. When the badly-behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cook’s hand and went home. The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very worried, and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough (面团) by accident. Hurry up, Mary.” When the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.” 21.What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread? A.She stood quietly in distance. B.She fought over the bread. C.She went home. D.She sent for her mother. 22.How did the girl express her thanks to the cook? A.She left quietly without a word. B.She kissed the cook’s hand. C.She gave money to the cook. D.She behaved as badly as the other children. 23.Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread? A.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child. B.Because Mary’s mother was very worried. C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize. D.Because Mary’s family was poor. 24.What do you think of Mary’s mother? A.She was very rich. B.She was peaceable. C.She was foolish. D.She was very honest. 25.Which is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A.The man dropped the silver into the dough by accident. B.The man hoped that the girl could give back the silver. C.The man wanted the girl to be peaceable and thankful. D.The man asked the girl to return the money. 【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个懂得谦让的小女孩,最后受到好心人奖励的故事。告诉我们都应该保持知足、平和、感恩的心。 21.细节理解题。根据“Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance.”可知,玛丽的小女孩并没有和其他孩子争抢,而是静静地站在远处。故选A。 22.细节理解题。根据“She kissed the cook’s hand and went home.”可知,她亲吻了这个厨师。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据“I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize.”可知,富人把银片放在最小的一片面包里给玛丽的作为奖励。故选C。 24.推理判断题。根据“Take the money back to the cook at once”可知,她的妈妈让她快点把银片还回给富人,可见妈妈是非常诚实的一个人。故选D。 25.细节理解题。根据“Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are”可知,这个人想要女孩保持满足、平和和感恩的心态。故选C。 C The UN has made two big decisions. It said 2025 would be the Year of Glacier (冰川) Preservation. Also, March 21, 2025, was set as the first World Day for Glaciers. Why? Because glaciers are super important for life on Earth, and the UN wants everyone to help protect them. Glaciers are made of ice and snow. They move slowly across the land. As years go by, layer after layer (层) of snow piles up and becomes glacier ice. Glaciers have changed the shape of mountains and valleys over a long time. They’re still doing this today. When glaciers melt, they give nutrients to lakes, rivers, and oceans. These nutrients are like the building blocks of the food chain in water. They also create homes for lots of plants and animals near streams. What’s more, glaciers are a really important water source. Around 10% of the world’s land has glaciers, and they store about 70% of Earth’s fresh water. But glaciers are in big trouble now. Climate change is making them disappear. In Colombia, for example, 90% of its glaciers have been lost since the mid-19th century. If the temperature keeps going up, glaciers will lose even more mass by 2100. This will mean less water for people to drink and use for farming. It will also put more pressure on local ecosystems (生态系统) and make floods more dangerous. So, it’s really important that we all work together to protect glaciers. 26.Why did the UN set the Year of Glacier Preservation and World Day for Glaciers? A.To encourage people to protect glaciers for the future. B.To attract more people to visit glacier areas. C.To study the structure of glaciers better. D.To show the power of glaciers in shaping the Earth. 27.The underlined word “mass” in the passage probably means ______. A.color B.shape C.height D.weight 28.What can we infer from the passage? A.Only scientists can help protect glaciers. B.If we protect glaciers, we can also help ourselves. C.Climate change aren’t related to Glaciers. D.Glaciers will not change in the future. 29.Which of the following is a problem caused by glaciers disappearing? A.The food chain in water will be broken. B.There will be more fresh water in the sea. C.There will be fewer floods. D.Ecosystems will be healthier. 30.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Magic of Glaciers B.How Glaciers Are Formed C.The Change of Glaciers D.Glaciers and Our Future 【答案】26.A 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了联合国决定将2025年定为冰川保护年,并将2025年3月21日定为首个世界冰川日,强调了冰川对地球生命的重要性,并呼吁大家共同保护冰川,因为气候变化正导致冰川消失,这将给人类和生态系统带来严重影响。 26.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Because glaciers are super important for life on Earth, and the UN wants everyone to help protect them.”可知,联合国设立冰川保护年和世界冰川日是为了鼓励人们保护冰川,为未来着想。故选A。 27.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“If the temperature keeps going up, glaciers will lose even more mass by 2100. This will mean less water for people to drink and use for farming.”可知,如果气温继续上升,到2100年冰川将失去更多的“mass”,这将意味着人们将有更少的水可供饮用和用于农业。结合语境可推断,“mass”在这里指的是冰川的“重量”或“质量”,因为冰川融化会导致其重量减少,进而影响水资源。故选D。 28.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So, it’s really important that we all work together to protect glaciers.”以及冰川对人类和生态系统的重要性,可以推断出如果我们保护冰川,也是在帮助我们自己,因为冰川是重要的淡水资源,对维持生态平衡和人类生活至关重要。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When glaciers melt, they give nutrients to lakes, rivers, and oceans. These nutrients are like the building blocks of the food chain in water.”可知,冰川融化时,它们会为湖泊、河流和海洋提供养分,这些养分是水生食物链的基础。因此,如果冰川消失,水生食物链可能会受到影响甚至被破坏。故选A。 30.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了冰川的重要性、面临的威胁以及保护冰川的紧迫性,强调了冰川与人类未来的紧密联系。因此,最佳标题应该是能够概括这一主题的选项。选项D“Glaciers and Our Future”(冰川与我们的未来)最符合文章主旨。故选D。 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time. My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there’s a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big. 31 Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. 32 We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. 33 Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event. Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. 34 On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I’m good at it. 35 During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama. A.The second day is about Hindi music. B.Though hard, it’s a fun time for all of us. C.Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert. D.So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance. E.Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed. F.Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day. 【答案】31.D 32.A 33.F 34.B 35.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者丰富多彩的校园生活,包括学校的设施、年度文学文化节活动以及才艺展示等。 31.根据“My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big.”可知,作者最喜欢学校的游泳池,接下来应是关于作者对游泳课的态度。D选项“所以只要有机会,我从不错过任何一节游泳课。”符合语境。故选D。 32.根据“On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join.”以及“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”可知,此处应是在说第二天的活动。A选项“第二天是关于印度语音乐的。”符合语境。故选A。 33.根据“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”以及“Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.”可知,此处应是在说和舞蹈相关的内容。F选项“我的一些朋友是优秀的舞者,总是在这一天展示他们的才华。”符合语境。故选F。 34.根据“Our teachers train us for a month before the event.”可知,老师训练学生,接下来应是学生对训练的感受。B选项“虽然很辛苦,但对我们所有人来说都是一段有趣的时光。”符合语境。故选B。 35.根据“During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. ”可知,此处应是在说和分别相关的活动。C选项“最后,就在分别之前,我们有一场音乐会。”符合语境。故选C。 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 robot   they   like   invite   close   include   relax   situation   while    create The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most popular TV shows in China. It is held every year during the Chinese New Year. It 36 different performances, such as songs, dances and magic shows. This year, a special robot named “Young Bot” was 37 to perform on the gala. The robot could move 38 a human and even dance to music. It performed a short play with a human actor, which was both funny and touching. The 39 ability to express emotion (情感) made it seem almost human. Many people couldn't believe their eyes and kept asking, “Is that really a robot?” One of the most interesting parts of the performance was when the robot interacted (互动) with children on stage. It played games with them and even answered 40 questions. The children were so excited that they couldn't stop laughing. The robot’s friendly nature made everyone feel 41 and happy. However, 42 such a smart robot was no easy task. A team of scientists worked hard for years to make sure the robot could understand human language, recognize faces, and perform actions. They also programmed it to react to (应对) different 43 , making it seem more lifelike. After the performance, many people shared their thoughts online, Some said it was the most creative part of the gala, 44 others hoped to see more robots like Young Bot in the future. One netizen (网民) wrote, “This is what technology can do! It brings us even 45 to the future.” 【答案】 36.includes 37.invited 38.like 39.robot’s 40.their 41. relaxed 42.creating 43.situations 44.while 45.closer 【导语】本文介绍了央视春晚上一个名为Young Bot的机器人表演,通过具体事例展示了人工智能技术的突破和公众反响。 36.句意:春晚包含多种表演形式,如歌曲、舞蹈和魔术。根据“different performances, such as songs, dances and magic shows.”及备选词可知, 空处指“包括”,include“包括”符合句意。本句时态为一般现在时,主语为It,谓语动词用三单形式。故填includes。 37.句意:今年,一个名为“Young Bot”的机器人被邀请在春晚上表演。根据“...to perform on the gala.”及备选词可知,空处指“被邀请”,invite“邀请”符合句意。主语robot与动词invite之间为被动关系,句中was已给出,空处需动词过去分词invited。故填invited。 38.句意:这个机器人能像人类一样移动,甚至能跟着音乐跳舞。根据“The robot could move...a human”及备选词可知,空处指“像人类” ,介词like符合句意。故填like。 39.句意:机器人表达情感的能力让它几乎像人类一样。根据“The...ability to express emotion (情感)”及备选词可知,空处指“机器人的能力” ,需robot“机器人”的名词所有格,修饰名词ability。故填robot’s。 40.句意:它与孩子们玩游戏,甚至回答了他们的提问。根据“answered...questions.”及备选词可知,空处指“他们的问题”,需they“他们” 的形容词性物主代词their,修饰名词questions。故填their。 41.句意:机器人友好的天性让每个人感到放松和快乐。根据“and happy.”及备选词可知,空处指“放松的” ,需动词“realx使放松”的形容词realxed,修饰人,在句中作表语。故填relaxed。 42.句意:然而,创造这样一个聪明的机器人并非易事。根据“such a smart robot was no easy task.”及备选词可知,创造这样一个聪明的机器人并非易事。create“创造”符合句意,空处需动名词作主语。 故填creating。 43.句意:科学家编程使它能应对不同情境,显得更逼真。根据“They also programmed it to react to (应对) different...”及备选词可知,空处指“应对不同情境” ,situation“情况”符合句意,different后跟名词复数形式。故填situations。 44.句意:有人说这是春晚最有创意的部分,而其他人希望未来看到更多类似机器人。根据前后两句关系及备选词可知,空处表对比,需连词while连接两个分句。 故填while。 45.句意:科技让我们离未来更近了。根据“It brings us even...to the future.”及备选词可知,空处指“更近” 。close“近的”符合句意。even后跟比较级,故填closer。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you enjoy eating navel oranges(脐橙)? If your answer is “Yes”, why don’t you try some from Zigui, a county in the west of Hubei Province? The navel oranges there taste really nice. They are popular with people all over the country. Zigui County is famous as “the hometown of Chinese navel oranges”. The farmers there started to plant orange trees more than 2,000 years ago. Now there are orange trees everywhere in the county. Planting orange trees needs much hard work.Years ago,the farmers in Zigui had to spend lots of time on their orange trees. They needed to do everything by themselves. The harvest season (丰收季) was the busiest time of the year for them. After they harvested their navel oranges, they had to carry them to the market to sell for money. However, since the smart agriculture program (智慧农业项目) was carried out (实行) in Zigui in October 2019, everything has changed. Now the farmers there are living a much easier and more comfortable life. They can look after their farm land through smartphone apps.The meteorological (气象的) stations help them know about the different weather and deal with weather situations. After they harvest their navel oranges, they usually sell them on the Internet. In this way, their navel oranges can reach people all over the country. 46.Zigui Countyis known as “the of Chinese navel oranges.” (仅填1词) 47.Years ago, farmers needed to do everything to plant, harvest and sell the navel oranges. (不超过2个词) 48.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The Smart Agriculture Program Before the Harvest Farmers can look after their farmland through smartphone apps. The meteorological stations help them know about the weather and . (不超过5词) After the Harvest The navel oranges can be sold to reach people all over the country. (不超过3词) 49.What do you think of the smart agriculture program? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20个词) 【答案】46.hometown 47.by themselves 48. deal with different weather situations on the Internet 49.It’s helpful and useful for farmers to live a much easier and more comfortable life. 【导语】本文介绍了秭归县的脐橙的种植和现代化农业。 46.根据第二段“Zigui County is famous as ‘the hometown of Chinese navel oranges’.”可知,秭归县被称为“中国肚脐之乡”。故填hometown。 47.根据第三段“Years ago, the farmers in Zigui had to spend lots of time on their orange trees. They needed to do everything by themselves.”可知,数年前,农民需要亲自种植、收获并销售。故填by themselves。 48.根据最后一段“The meteorological (气象的) stations help them know about the different weather and deal with weather situations.”可知,气象电台帮助他们了解不同的天气并处理天气情况。故第一个空填deal with different weather situations;根据最后一段“After they harvest their navel oranges, they usually sell them on the Internet.”可知,他们在网上卖脐橙。故第二个空填on the Internet。故填deal with different weather situations;on the Internet。 49.本题为开放性习题。言之有理符合题目要求即可。故填It’s helpful and useful for farmers to live a much easier and more comfortable life. 第2节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 50.如今,短视频(short videos)在我们的生活中无处不在。你校英文报正在以“Short Videos among Teenagers”为题开展征文活动。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点: 1.介绍短视频流行的现状; 2.分析短视频受欢迎的原因(至少两点); 3.谈谈你对青少年观看短视频的看法。 要求: 1.词数90左右; 2.包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 3.语言准确,语意连贯。 Short Videos Among Teenagers __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Short Videos Among Teenagers Nowadays, short videos are everywhere in teenager’s life. Many teenagers spend hours looking through platforms like TikTok and YouTube. They are popular mainly because of two reasons. Firstly, short videos are interesting and diverse. They cover topics from education to humor, satisfying different interests. Secondly, the recommendation ensure users see personal content, making it hard to stop watching. In my opinion, short videos can be educational and relaxing. However, spending much time watching them is wasting time and harms eyesight. Teenagers should balance their screen time with studies and outdoor activities. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于青少年看短视频的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“对看短视频的观点、短视频受欢迎的原因、你对青少年观看短视频的看法等”几个方面重点介绍关于青少年看短视频的具体情况; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth花费时间做某事; ②because of因为; ③stop doing sth停止做某事; ④balance…with…把……和……平衡。 [高分句型] ①They cover topics from education to humor, satisfying different interests. (现在分词作结果状语) ②However, spending much time watching them is wasting time and harms eyesight. (动名词作主语) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前冲刺卷(湖北统考卷) 英语 (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分) ★祝考试顺利★ _____________________________________________________________________________ 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a workshop in Hangzhou, filled with the warm glow of traditional lanterns, 14-year-old Chen Xiaoyu found herself in the spotlight overnight. When people came to interview her, she 1 adjusted (调整) her AI camera with a confident and firm look. Xiaoyu is part of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage” (数字非遗) team. 2 new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly 3 . The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was 4 Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He could 5 teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands. So Xiaoyu made a brave decision to use AI to 6 and analyze his hand movements. Every weekend, she 7 Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his 8 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was so moved that he cried. “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember 9 my old hands forget,” he said. The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could use the AR glasses created by Xiaoyu’s team to 10 Master Wang’s “digital hands,” which guided them to make lanterns step-by-step. A 11 girl was very excited and she quickly typed on her phone, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being 12 of my hearing problem!” So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans from France to Mexico have shared lantern photos on Xiaohongshu and 13 lots of likes. 14 Xiaoyu is busy with school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of 15 ,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic bridge that connects the past and the present.” 1.A.suddenly B.carefully C.gradually D.mostly 2.A.Its B.His C.Her D.Their 3.A.growing B.changing C.disappearing D.dropping 4.A.with B.around C.by D.towards 5.A.by accident B.in public C.no longer D.all the time 6.A.take B.record C.watch D.copy 7.A.shook B.cleaned C.controlled D.filmed 8.A.work B.picture C.invention D.success 9.A.that B.who C.what D.how 10.A.move B.experience C.catch D.touch 11.A.deaf B.blind C.silly D.noisy 12.A.interested B.disabled C.talented D.scared 13.A.lost B.bought C.gotten D.won 14.A.Though B.Since C.So D.If 15.A.humans B.tradition C.treasure D.peace 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A International Poetry (诗歌) Competition INTRODUCTION:World Poetry Day is celebrated on March 21. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Center is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world. GROUPS:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language). RULES:①All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. ②Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ③The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. PRIZES1st Prize/1 winner/¥1,000 2nd Prize/1 winner/¥500 3rd Prize/1 winner/¥300 Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/¥100 for each. TIME:From March 3 to August 28. NOTE:To enter the competition, please visit the Center Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the poem(s) to poetrycomp@163.com. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document (文档) to show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem (s). Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@center.com. 16.When is World Poetry Day is celebrated this year? A.On March 3. B.On August 28. C.On March 21. D.On August 21. 17.If you want to take part in the competition, the poem ________. A.should be written by yourself B.should be written in your second language C.will be returned after the competition D.can be a published one 18.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The competition will last for four months. B.You can mark Open or ESL in the top left-hand corner of the document. C.If you take part in the competition, you will get ¥1,000. D.You can e-mail poetrycomp@center.com for more information. 19.How many prize winners will there be? A.Eight. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six. 20.What’s the purpose of the text? A.To list the reasons for writing poems. B.To give information about International Poetry Competition. C.To help people to read, write and teach poems better. D.To teach children how to read and write poems. B Once there was a famine (饥荒). A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.” In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance. When the badly-behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cook’s hand and went home. The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very worried, and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough (面团) by accident. Hurry up, Mary.” When the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.” 21.What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread? A.She stood quietly in distance. B.She fought over the bread. C.She went home. D.She sent for her mother. 22.How did the girl express her thanks to the cook? A.She left quietly without a word. B.She kissed the cook’s hand. C.She gave money to the cook. D.She behaved as badly as the other children. 23.Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread? A.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child. B.Because Mary’s mother was very worried. C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize. D.Because Mary’s family was poor. 24.What do you think of Mary’s mother? A.She was very rich. B.She was peaceable. C.She was foolish. D.She was very honest. 25.Which is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A.The man dropped the silver into the dough by accident. B.The man hoped that the girl could give back the silver. C.The man wanted the girl to be peaceable and thankful. D.The man asked the girl to return the money. C The UN has made two big decisions. It said 2025 would be the Year of Glacier (冰川) Preservation. Also, March 21, 2025, was set as the first World Day for Glaciers. Why? Because glaciers are super important for life on Earth, and the UN wants everyone to help protect them. Glaciers are made of ice and snow. They move slowly across the land. As years go by, layer after layer (层) of snow piles up and becomes glacier ice. Glaciers have changed the shape of mountains and valleys over a long time. They’re still doing this today. When glaciers melt, they give nutrients to lakes, rivers, and oceans. These nutrients are like the building blocks of the food chain in water. They also create homes for lots of plants and animals near streams. What’s more, glaciers are a really important water source. Around 10% of the world’s land has glaciers, and they store about 70% of Earth’s fresh water. But glaciers are in big trouble now. Climate change is making them disappear. In Colombia, for example, 90% of its glaciers have been lost since the mid-19th century. If the temperature keeps going up, glaciers will lose even more mass by 2100. This will mean less water for people to drink and use for farming. It will also put more pressure on local ecosystems (生态系统) and make floods more dangerous. So, it’s really important that we all work together to protect glaciers. 26.Why did the UN set the Year of Glacier Preservation and World Day for Glaciers? A.To encourage people to protect glaciers for the future. B.To attract more people to visit glacier areas. C.To study the structure of glaciers better. D.To show the power of glaciers in shaping the Earth. 27.The underlined word “mass” in the passage probably means ______. A.color B.shape C.height D.weight 28.What can we infer from the passage? A.Only scientists can help protect glaciers. B.If we protect glaciers, we can also help ourselves. C.Climate change aren’t related to Glaciers. D.Glaciers will not change in the future. 29.Which of the following is a problem caused by glaciers disappearing? A.The food chain in water will be broken. B.There will be more fresh water in the sea. C.There will be fewer floods. D.Ecosystems will be healthier. 30.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Magic of Glaciers B.How Glaciers Are Formed C.The Change of Glaciers D.Glaciers and Our Future 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time. My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there’s a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big. 31 Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. 32 We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. 33 Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event. Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. 34 On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I’m good at it. 35 During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama. A.The second day is about Hindi music. B.Though hard, it’s a fun time for all of us. C.Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert. D.So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance. E.Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed. F.Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day. 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 robot   they   like   invite   close   include   relax   situation   while    create The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most popular TV shows in China. It is held every year during the Chinese New Year. It 36 different performances, such as songs, dances and magic shows. This year, a special robot named “Young Bot” was 37 to perform on the gala. The robot could move 38 a human and even dance to music. It performed a short play with a human actor, which was both funny and touching. The 39 ability to express emotion (情感) made it seem almost human. Many people couldn't believe their eyes and kept asking, “Is that really a robot?” One of the most interesting parts of the performance was when the robot interacted (互动) with children on stage. It played games with them and even answered 40 questions. The children were so excited that they couldn't stop laughing. The robot’s friendly nature made everyone feel 41 and happy. However, 42 such a smart robot was no easy task. A team of scientists worked hard for years to make sure the robot could understand human language, recognize faces, and perform actions. They also programmed it to react to (应对) different 43 , making it seem more lifelike. After the performance, many people shared their thoughts online, Some said it was the most creative part of the gala, 44 others hoped to see more robots like Young Bot in the future. One netizen (网民) wrote, “This is what technology can do! It brings us even 45 to the future.” 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you enjoy eating navel oranges(脐橙)? If your answer is “Yes”, why don’t you try some from Zigui, a county in the west of Hubei Province? The navel oranges there taste really nice. They are popular with people all over the country. Zigui County is famous as “the hometown of Chinese navel oranges”. The farmers there started to plant orange trees more than 2,000 years ago. Now there are orange trees everywhere in the county. Planting orange trees needs much hard work.Years ago,the farmers in Zigui had to spend lots of time on their orange trees. They needed to do everything by themselves. The harvest season (丰收季) was the busiest time of the year for them. After they harvested their navel oranges, they had to carry them to the market to sell for money. However, since the smart agriculture program (智慧农业项目) was carried out (实行) in Zigui in October 2019, everything has changed. Now the farmers there are living a much easier and more comfortable life. They can look after their farm land through smartphone apps.The meteorological (气象的) stations help them know about the different weather and deal with weather situations. After they harvest their navel oranges, they usually sell them on the Internet. In this way, their navel oranges can reach people all over the country. 46.Zigui Countyis known as “the of Chinese navel oranges.” (仅填1词) 47.Years ago, farmers needed to do everything to plant, harvest and sell the navel oranges. (不超过2个词) 48.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The Smart Agriculture Program Before the Harvest Farmers can look after their farmland through smartphone apps. The meteorological stations help them know about the weather and . (不超过5词) After the Harvest The navel oranges can be sold to reach people all over the country. (不超过3词) 49.What do you think of the smart agriculture program? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20个词) 第2节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 50.如今,短视频(short videos)在我们的生活中无处不在。你校英文报正在以“Short Videos among Teenagers”为题开展征文活动。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点: 1.介绍短视频流行的现状; 2.分析短视频受欢迎的原因(至少两点); 3.谈谈你对青少年观看短视频的看法。 要求: 1.词数90左右; 2.包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 3.语言准确,语意连贯。 Short Videos Among Teenagers __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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