精品解析：2025年青海省海东市中考第二次模拟英语试题

海东市2024—2025学年九年级模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Have a good trip. B. Good idea. C. Cheer up. 7. A. Thanks. B. Sorry, I’m afraid not. C. Don’t worry. 8. A. Me, neither. B. I agree with you. C. Well done. 9. A. A great cinema. B. They are interesting. C. Cartoon movies. 10. A. He was cool. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he wasn’t. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where are the two speakers? A. At the doctor’s. B. In the library. C. At the bus station. 12. What is Nancy doing? A. Writing poems. B. Learning Chinese. C. Developing an app. 13. What will the man have for breakfast? A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Some cake and an apple. 14. What is the chair made of? A. Steel. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. 15. Who is not feeling well? A. David. B. David’s daughter. C. David’s doctor. 第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词） How to become confident Some 16 to show confidence Stand up 17 . Take 18 steps. Take our hands out of our pockets. 19 at others Conclusion We can always 20 confident with a little practice. Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Ethan. It’s my great honor to ____1____ a speech here. It is about World Water Day. I would like to share my ideas about “Saving ____2____”. All people, animals, and plants need ____3____ and clean water to live. It’s hard to imagine life without water. ____4____ not all people are so lucky to have enough clean drinking water. So ____5____ should play a part in helping to save the water. You might think, “What can I do?” Don’t worry. Here are ____6____ things we can do. Tell others to save water. Talk to your family and ____7____! Let them know why water is important. The more people care, the more we can work together. Turn off the tap while brushing teeth. Do you leave the tap running while brushing? ____8____ that! Turn it off when you’re not using it. You’ll ____9____ a lot of water! Have showers ____10____ baths, saves more water. Showers use ____11____ water than baths. A short shower only needs a little water. What’s more, showers are quick and fun! Reuse water for plants or gardens. Use the water from washing fruits or vegetables to water your ____12____. Even the cold water ____13____ runs before your shower heats up can be caught in a bucket (水桶) and used to water flowers. These small changes may make a ____14____ to the world. Let’s work together to save water—for us, for nature, and for the world! That’s all and thank you ____15____ listening. 1. A. review B. show C. give 2. A. Water B. Animal C. Environment 3. A. dirty B. fresh C. salty 4. A. But B. So C. Since 5. A. someone B. no one C. everyone 6. A. difficult B. tiring C. simple 7. A. sisters B. fathers C. friends 8. A. Stop B. Leave C. Keep 9. A. waste B. save C. use 10. A. instead of B. ahead of C. full of 11. A. less B. more C. fewer 12. A. animals B. plants C. cars 13. A. that B. who C. what 14. A. difference B. noise C. mistake 15. A. of B. to C. for 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于节约用水的演讲稿，呼吁人们通过日常行动保护水资源。 【1题详解】 句意：我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲。 review复习；show展示；give给。give a speech“发表演讲”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我想分享关于“节约用水”的想法。 Water水；Animal动物；Environment环境。根据下文“save the water”可知，此处指节约用水。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：所有人、动物和植物都需要新鲜干净的水来生存。 dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；salty咸的。根据“All people, animals, and plants need…and clean water to live.”的语境并结合常识可知，水是生物生存的重要条件，对于所有生物来说，新鲜干净的水是维持生命活动的基础，B项符合。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：但并非所有人都能幸运地拥有足够的清洁饮用水。 But但是；So所以；Since既然。根据“All people, animals, and plants need…and clean water to live. It’s hard to imagine life without water…not all people are so lucky to have enough clean drinking water.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，A项符合。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：因此，每个人都应该在帮助节约用水方面发挥作用。 someone某人；no one无人；everyone所有人。根据“…should play a part in helping to save the water”的语境可知，此处强调节约用水是全民的责任。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：这里有一些我们可以做的简单事情。 difficult困难的；tiring累人的；simple简单的。后文列举的均为简单行动，C项符合。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：和你的家人和朋友谈谈！ sisters姐妹；fathers父亲；friends朋友。根据空前的“your family”可知，此处已经提及家人，可排除A项和B项。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：停止那样做！ Stop停止；Leave离开；Keep保持。根据上文“Do you leave the tap running while brushing?”并结合选项可知，此处为节约用水的建议，应是停止那样做。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：你会节约很多水！ waste浪费；save节省；use使用。根据上文“Turn it off when you’re not using it.”可知，关水龙头是为了节水。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：用淋浴代替泡澡，可以节省更多的水。 instead of代替；ahead of提前；full of充满。根据下文“A short shower only needs a little water.”可知，淋浴更节约水，应是指用淋浴代替泡澡。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：淋浴比泡澡用水更少。 less更少；more更多；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。根据下文“A short shower only needs a little water.”可知，淋浴更节约水，应是用水更少，water为不可数名词，A项符合。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：用洗水果或蔬菜的水浇灌你的植物。 animals动物；plants植物；cars汽车。根据下文“used to water flowers.”可知，此处指植物。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：即使是淋浴前流出的冷水也可以装在水桶里用来浇花。 that那个；who谁；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“the cold water”，关系词代替先行词，在从句中作主语，that符合。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：这些微小的变化可能会对世界产生影响。 difference差异；noise噪音；mistake错误。根据“These small changes may make a…to the world.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指这些微小的变化可能会对世界产生影响，make a difference“产生影响”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：就这些，谢谢你们的聆听。 of……的；to到；for为了。thank sb. for…“因为……而感谢某人”，是固定搭配。故选C。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent (代表) China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,000 kilometers long and over 2,000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! Di Xinran, Shenzhen In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), on New Year’s Day, on Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country. Wang Jingqi, Dalian I think the dragon is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon (龙的传人)”. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragons”. Mao Zhanglinxi, Hefei China is a country. But the word also means porcelain (瓷器). I think porcelain is the symbol of China. In the past, Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. China was called “the nation of porcelain”. The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world. Xiong Anni Nanjing In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion. Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. Li Qinrui, Tianjin 16. What does Di Xinran think represents China? A. The colour red. B. The Great Wall. C. The dragon. D. Porcelain. 17. How long is the Great Wall? A. About 2,000 kilometers. B. About 2,100 kilometers. C. About 20,000 kilometers. D. About 21,000 kilometers. 18. Dumplings represent _______ in China. A. happiness and luck B. happiness and reunion C. wealth and reunion D. happiness and wealth 19. In what column (专栏) can we find this text? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Traveling. D. Culture. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We can only find the colour red during festivals. B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. In the past, porcelain couldn’t be sold abroad. D. Di Xinran has already visited the Great Wall. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，不同人认为长城、红色、龙、瓷器、饺子等分别代表中国及其背后的文化意义 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Di Xinran, Shenzhen”段落中“The Great Wall represents China in my eyes.”可知，狄心然认为长城代表中国。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Di Xinran, Shenzhen”段落中“It is about 21,000 kilometers long”可知，长城长约21000公里。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Qinrui, Tianjin”段落中“dumplings represent happiness and reunion”可知，饺子代表幸福和团圆。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕中国的象征（长城、红色、龙、瓷器、饺子）展开，均属于文化范畴。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mao Zhanglinxi, Hefei”段落中“It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as ‘dragons’”可知，龙象征力量和成功。故选B。 B Be the Best of Whatever You Are If you can’t be a pine on the top of the hill, Be a scrub (矮树) in the valley (山谷)—but be The best little scrub by the side of the river. Be a bush if you can’t be a tree. If you can’t be a bush be a bit of grass, And some highway happier make. If you can’t be a whale then just be a small fish— But the liveliest fish in the lake! We can’t all be scientists, we’ve got to be excellent workers, There’s something for all of us here. There’s big work to do, and there’s lesser to do, And the task you must do is the near. If you can’t be a highway then just be a trail, If you can’t be the sun be a star. It isn’t by size that you win or you fail, Be the best of whatever you are! 21. What is the main idea of the poem? A. We should always try to be the best at what we do, no matter how small our role is. B. We should only focus on achieving big goals and ignore small tasks. C. People should compete with others to be the most outstanding in every field. D. It doesn’t matter what we do as long as we are happy. 22. What kind of writing is this? A. A story. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A news report. 23. According to the material, if you can’t be a tree, what can you be? A. A pine on the top of the hill. B. A bit of grass. C. A bush. D. A big flower in the garden. 24. What should you do now according to the material? A. Finish our present task. B. Give up our big dream. C. Try our best to be a scientist. D. To be a leader. 25. What decides your success or failure? A. Be the happiest of yourself. B. Be the simplest of yourself. C. Be the cleverest of yourself. D. Be the best of yourself. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要通过生动的比喻和排比句式，传达了关于人生态度的核心思想：无论身处何种角色或岗位，都应全力以赴，做到最好。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据标题“Be the Best of Whatever You Are”和诗歌中的“Be the best of whatever you are!”及全文通过“pine/scrub/bush/grass/fish”等比喻传递的核心思想可知，主旨是倡导尽力做好每一件事，无论角色大小。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。文本分行押韵（如“hill/river”“tree/be”），采用比喻和排比，符合诗歌的文体特征。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be a bush if you can’t be a tree.”可知，若不能成为树，就做一丛灌木。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the task you must do is the near.”可知，应优先做好当下工作。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It isn’t by size that you win or you fail, Be the best of whatever you are!”可知，成功或失败取决于是否尽力做最好的自己。故选D。 C A research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes. The research comes because the educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like P. E. class. Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies. Twelve were from the United States, one from Canada and one from South Africa. The studies lasted for ten years. They included 55,000 children, aged six to eighteen. Thomas Singh, one of the researchers, says the studies show a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math, English and reading. Ms. Singh offers some possible explanations: “There are, first, physiological (生理的) explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen (氧气) is supplied to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷尔蒙) produced like endorphin (脑内啡). And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you will perform better in class. Also, students who take part in organized sports need to learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what they should do.” All in all, the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms. Singh says schools should consider the finding before they decide on physical education programs. 26. How long did the studies last? A. 10 years. B. 12 years. C. 14 years. D. 16 years. 27. What is the total number of children included in the studies? A. 550. B. 5,500. C. 55,000. D. 550,000. 28. What does Ms. Singh suggest schools do? A. Reduce time for all subjects except P. E. B. Pay no attention to the research results when planning classes. C. Focus only on improving students’ English skills. D. Consider the research when designing P.E. programs. 29. If a school wants to improve students’ math scores, based on the research, what should it probably do? A. Cancel all exams to reduce stress. B. Add more P. E. classes and encourage sports. C. Focus only on teaching math skills. D. Ask students to study longer hours. 30. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A storybook for children. B. An advertisement for a sports club. C. A sports magazine about famous stars. D. A science report on educational research. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于教育研究的科学报告，研究表明体育活动与学生数学、英语等学科成绩有关，学校设计体育课程时应考虑该研究结果。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The studies lasted for ten years.” 可知，研究持续了 10 年。故选 A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “They included 55,000 children, aged six to eighteen.” 可知，参与研究的儿童总数为 55,000。故选 C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Ms. Singh says schools should consider the finding before they decide on physical education programs.” 可知，她建议学校在设计体育课程时考虑该研究结果。故选 D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “the studies show a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math” 及全文结论 “physically active kids are more likely to do better in school” 可推断，增加体育课和鼓励运动可能有助于提高数学成绩。故选 B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.”可推断出这是一篇关于教育研究的科学报告。故选D。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） (Two students are talking about their school art festival.) A: Hi, Tom. Have you heard about the school art festival? B: Yes, I have. ____31____ A: It will start next Friday and end on Sunday. B: ____32____ A: It will be held in the school hall. B: That’s great. What activities will there be? A: ____33____ There will be a singing competition, a dance performance, and an art exhibition and so on. B: Wow, that sounds exciting! Will you take part in any of the activities? A: ____34____ I’m planning to enter the singing competition. B: That’s awesome. I hope you can win. By the way, are you going to the art exhibition? A: Sure. I’ve heard there will be some amazing paintings that we can see. B: It must be a great opportunity to appreciate wonderful artworks Let’s go together then. A: OK. See you! B: ____35____ A. Of course. B. When will it take place? C. There will be many interesting activities. D. See you. E. Where will it be held? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，两名学生谈论学校艺术节的时间、地点、活动安排及各自参与计划。 【31题详解】 根据“A: It will start next Friday and end on Sunday.”可知，此处是在回答活动的时间，所以前面应是询问时间的问题，选项B“它将在什么时候举行？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“A: It will be held in the school hall.”可知，此处是在回答活动的举办地点，所以前面应是询问地点的问题，选项E“它将在哪里举办？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“B: What activities will there be?”以及“A: There will be a singing competition, a dance performance, and an art exhibition and so on.”可知，此处是在回答有哪些活动，选项C“这里将会有很多有趣的活动。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“B: Will you take part in any of the activities?”以及“A: I’m planning to enter the singing competition.”可知，此处是对参加活动的肯定回答，选项A“当然。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“A: See you!”可知，此处是回应对方的告别，选项D“再见”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅴ.阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 ____36____I’m Li Le. I am a volunteer. I often help old people clean the house on Saturday. I want to make them happy. And after doing the voluntary work, I feel happy, too. ____37____I’m Alice. I am from America. But now I live in China. I like China very much. The people here are very friendly. They often help me. I like spend festivals with them, especially the Spring Festival. ____38____ My name is Zhang Jin. I am a 14-year-old girl. I have many hobbies. I like playing badminton, running and swimming. But now I must spend most time learning, because I want to be a doctor in the future. I must study hard to achieve my dream. ____39____I am Li Li. I like going to the movies. Cartoon movies are my favorite. I often see a movie with my parents on weekends. Seeing movies can make me relaxed. ____40____ My name is Zhang Qing. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. It’s so amazing. I had a great time. This summer holiday, I am going to see Qinghai Lake. It’s said it’s really beautiful. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍五名学生的兴趣爱好以及未来的计划。 【36题详解】 根据“I am a volunteer. I often help old people clean the house on Saturday.”可知，作者在周六会帮老年人打扫房间，图片C符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“I like spend festivals with them, especially the Spring Festival.”可知，爱丽丝喜欢和中国人一起过节日，尤其是春节。图片B符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“But now I must spend most time learning, because I want to be a doctor in the future.”可知，张晋长大项成为一名医生，图片D即是医生，故符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Cartoon movies are my favorite. I often see a movie with my parents on weekends.”可知，莉莉经常在周末和父母一起看电影，图片E符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“This summer holiday, I am going to see Qinghai Lake. It’s said it’s really beautiful.”可知，张青打算暑假去青海湖，图片A是青海湖照片。故选A。 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 If you truly love something, give it your all. Take inspiration from Jiaozi, a Chinese animation (动画) ____41____. His real name is Yang Yu. Born in Luzhou, Sichuan in 1980, he ____42____ from the School of Pharmacy at Sichuan University. Although he had a medical background, his passion (热情) for animation led him to a different area. He once studied medicine but chose to follow his heart. Without professional knowledge, he spent years teaching himself animation. Though many people ____43____ the choice, he worked tirelessly, even during hard times. His first short film won global praise, yet success didn’t come ____44____. Years later, his movie Ne Zha broke records, proving that effort creates miracles (奇迹). Jiaozi’s journey shows that challenges make us stronger. ____45____ he said, “Passion fuels (点燃) dreams.” Love what you do, and let it drive you to greatness. 41. A. teacher B. director 42. A. graduated B. chose 43. A. doubted B. believed 44. A. wisely B. easily 45. A. As B. If 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国动画导演饺子（杨宇）放弃医学背景追逐动画梦想的故事，强调热情与坚持的力量。 【41题详解】 句意：从一位中国动画导演饺子那里获得灵感。 teacher教师；director导演。根据下文“His first short film won global praise”可知，他的职业是制作电影的导演。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他1980年出生于四川泸州，毕业于四川大学药学院。 graduated毕业；chose选择。根据下文“He once studied medicine”可知，他学医，所以此处指毕业于四川大学药学院。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管许多人怀疑他的选择，但他还是不知疲倦地工作，即使在困难时期也是如此。 doubted怀疑；believed相信。根据上文“He once studied medicine but chose to follow his heart. Without professional knowledge, he spent years teaching himself animation.”以及空后的“the choice, he worked tirelessly, even during hard times”可知，饺子放弃医学背景追逐动画梦想，艰难时期坚持，此处暗示外界不认可。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他的第一部短片赢得了全球赞誉，但成功并非轻而易举。 wisely明智地；easily容易地。根据上文“he worked tirelessly, even during hard times”可知，此处强调艰辛。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：正如他所说：“激情点燃梦想。” As正如；If如果。根据“…he said, ‘Passion fuels (点燃) dreams.’”的语境可知，此处指正如他所说：“激情点燃梦想”，as符合。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Chinese knotting (中国结) is a special kind of hand-made art in China. It ____46____ (have) a long history. People make it with just one silk thread from start to finish. Chinese knots ____47____ (be) very pretty. They come in many colors, have rich meanings, and are ____48____ (love) by people from all over the world. Chinese knotting is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. It shows the special charm (魅力) of China, just ____49____ Chinese operas, calligraphy, painting, food, musical instruments, and paper-cutting. It shows the best parts of traditional Chinese culture ____50____ the wisdom of the Chinese people. In China, Chinese knots are ____51____ (luck) decorations. They bring good ____52____ (wish) for family togetherness, closeness, harmony, and warmth. They ____53____ (real) show the deep connection among Chinese people. The Chinese character “Jie” sounds similar ____54____ “Ji”. “Ji” means good fortune, a long life, ____55____ (happy), wealth, safety, and health. These are things that people always want. 【答案】46. has 47. are 48. loved 49. like 50. and 51. lucky 52. wishes 53. really 54. to 55. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的历史、特点、文化象征意义及其蕴含的美好寓意，展现了其作为中国传统文化符号的魅力和价值。 【46题详解】 句意：它有很长的历史。根据语境可知，这里描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语 “It” 是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。“have” 的第三人称单数是 “has”。故填 has。 【47题详解】 句意：中国结非常漂亮。这里描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，“Chinese knots” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”。故填 are。 【48题详解】 句意：它们有许多颜色，有丰富的含义，并且受到来自世界各地的人们的喜爱。“be loved by...” 表示“被……喜爱”，这里要用动词的过去分词形式构成被动语态，“love” 的过去分词是 “loved”。故填 loved。 【49题详解】 句意：它就像中国戏曲、书法、绘画、美食、乐器和剪纸一样，展现了中国独特的魅力。just like 意为“就像，正如”，符合语境。故填 like。 【50题详解】 句意：它展现了传统中国文化的精华和中国人的智慧。这里表示并列关系，“and” 意为“和，并且”，符合语境。故填 and。 【51题详解】 句意：在中国，中国结是幸运的装饰品。“luck” 是名词“运气”，这里要用形容词修饰名词 “decorations”，“lucky” 是形容词，意为“幸运的”，符合语境。故填 lucky。 【52题详解】 句意：它们给家庭带来和睦、亲密、和谐和温暖的美好祝愿。“wish” 作为“愿望”讲时，常用复数形式 “wishes”。故填 wishes。 【53题详解】 句意：它们真正展现了中国人的深厚情谊。“real” 是形容词“真实的”，这里要用副词修饰动词 “show”，“really” 是副词，意为“真正地”，符合语境。故填 really。 54题详解】 句意：“结” 这个汉字的发音与 “吉” 相似。“sound similar to” 表示“听起来与……相似”，是固定短语。故填 to。 【55题详解】 句意：“吉” 意味着好运、长寿、幸福、财富、安全和健康。“and” 连接并列的名词，“happiness” 是名词，意为“幸福”，与 “good fortune, a long life, wealth, safety, and health” 并列。故填 happiness。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李飞，你的好朋友王明是一个不喜欢劳动，不愿意干家务活的男生，在他的房间里，东西总不能及时归位，房间乱作一团，他很苦恼，因此写信向你寻求帮助。希望你给他分享你对于劳动的认识和想法，并给他提一些合理的劳动建议，让他能深刻认识到劳动的重要性和意义，并积极行动起来。 要求： 1. 结合连词成句中王明的生活习惯，给王明提出合理化建议； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） 提示词：help with housework；develop our independence；depend on parents；water flowers；do the dishes；clean the bedroom. Dear Wang Ming, I am glad you asked me for help to solve your problem. I’d love to share my ideas with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you follow my advice, you may solve your problem and do better at home. Yours, Li Fei 【答案】例文 Dear Wang Ming, I am glad you asked me for help to solve your problem. I’d love to share my ideas with you. I think it is important and necessary for students to help with housework. Because we can’t depend on our parents all the time. Also, doing chores is a good way to help to develop our independence. It is true that we are all tired after working all day at school. But we can do some simple housework to make our home more beautiful. For example, we can water flowers on the weekend or do the dishes after dinner. Besides, we can clean our bedroom when we finish our homework early. When you see a tidy room, I believe you will feel happy and relaxed. If you follow my advice, you may solve your problem and do better at home. Yours, Li Fei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写信目的并总述劳动的重要性； 第二步：具体分析劳动的意义； 第三步：给出具体可行的家务建议； 第四步：总结并鼓励行动。 [亮点词汇] ① depend on 依赖 ② develop independence 培养独立性 ③ Besides 此外 [高分句型] ①I think it is important and necessary for students to help with housework.（宾语从句） ②When you see a tidy room, I believe you will feel happy and relaxed. （时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 海东市2024—2025学年九年级模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Have a good trip. B. Good idea. C. Cheer up. 7. A. Thanks. B. Sorry, I’m afraid not. C. Don’t worry. 8. A. Me, neither. B. I agree with you. C. Well done. 9. A. A great cinema. B. They are interesting. C. Cartoon movies. 10. A. He was cool. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he wasn’t. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where are the two speakers? A. At the doctor’s. B. In the library. C. At the bus station. 12. What is Nancy doing? A. Writing poems. B. Learning Chinese. C. Developing an app. 13. What will the man have for breakfast? A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Some cake and an apple. 14. What is the chair made of? A Steel. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. 15. Who is not feeling well? A. David. B. David’s daughter. C. David’s doctor. 第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词） How to become confident Some 16 to show confidence Stand up 17 . Take 18 steps. Take our hands out of our pockets. 19 at others Conclusion We can always 20 confident with a little practice Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Ethan. It’s my great honor to ____1____ a speech here. It is about World Water Day. I would like to share my ideas about “Saving ____2____”. All people, animals, and plants need ____3____ and clean water to live. It’s hard to imagine life without water. ____4____ not all people are so lucky to have enough clean drinking water. So ____5____ should play a part in helping to save the water. You might think, “What can I do?” Don’t worry. Here are ____6____ things we can do. Tell others to save water. Talk to your family and ____7____! Let them know why water is important. The more people care, the more we can work together. Turn off the tap while brushing teeth. Do you leave the tap running while brushing? ____8____ that! Turn it off when you’re not using it. You’ll ____9____ a lot of water! Have showers ____10____ baths, saves more water. Showers use ____11____ water than baths. A short shower only needs a little water. What’s more, showers are quick and fun! Reuse water for plants or gardens. Use the water from washing fruits or vegetables to water your ____12____. Even the cold water ____13____ runs before your shower heats up can be caught in a bucket (水桶) and used to water flowers. These small changes may make a ____14____ to the world. Let’s work together to save water—for us, for nature, and for the world! That’s all and thank you ____15____ listening. 1. A. review B. show C. give 2. A. Water B. Animal C. Environment 3. A. dirty B. fresh C. salty 4. A. But B. So C. Since 5. A. someone B. no one C. everyone 6. A. difficult B. tiring C. simple 7. A. sisters B. fathers C. friends 8. A. Stop B. Leave C. Keep 9. A. waste B. save C. use 10. A. instead of B. ahead of C. full of 11. A. less B. more C. fewer 12. A. animals B. plants C. cars 13. A. that B. who C. what 14. A. difference B. noise C. mistake 15. A. of B. to C. for Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent (代表) China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,000 kilometers long and over 2,000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! Di Xinran, Shenzhen In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), on New Year’s Day, on Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country. Wang Jingqi, Dalian I think the dragon is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon (龙的传人)”. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragons”. Mao Zhanglinxi, Hefei China is a country. But the word also means porcelain (瓷器). I think porcelain is the symbol of China. In the past, Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. China was called “the nation of porcelain”. The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world. Xiong Anni, Nanjing In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion. Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. Li Qinrui, Tianjin 16. What does Di Xinran think represents China? A. The colour red. B. The Great Wall. C. The dragon. D. Porcelain. 17. How long is the Great Wall? A. About 2000 kilometers. B. About 2,100 kilometers. C. About 20,000 kilometers. D. About 21,000 kilometers. 18. Dumplings represent _______ in China. A. happiness and luck B. happiness and reunion C. wealth and reunion D. happiness and wealth 19. In what column (专栏) can we find this text? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Traveling. D. Culture. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We can only find the colour red during festivals. B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. In the past, porcelain couldn’t be sold abroad. D. Di Xinran has already visited the Great Wall. B Be the Best of Whatever You Are If you can’t be a pine on the top of the hill, Be a scrub (矮树) in the valley (山谷)—but be The best little scrub by the side of the river. Be a bush if you can’t be a tree. If you can’t be a bush be a bit of grass, And some highway happier make. If you can’t be a whale then just be a small fish— But the liveliest fish in the lake! We can’t all be scientists, we’ve got to be excellent workers, There’s something for all of us here. There’s big work to do, and there’s lesser to do, And the task you must do is the near If you can’t be a highway then just be a trail, If you can’t be the sun be a star. It isn’t by size that you win or you fail, Be the best of whatever you are! 21. What is the main idea of the poem? A. We should always try to be the best at what we do, no matter how small our role is. B. We should only focus on achieving big goals and ignore small tasks. C. People should compete with others to be the most outstanding in every field. D. It doesn’t matter what we do as long as we are happy. 22 What kind of writing is this? A. A story. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A news report. 23. According to the material, if you can’t be a tree, what can you be? A. A pine on the top of the hill. B. A bit of grass. C. A bush. D. A big flower in the garden. 24. What should you do now according to the material? A. Finish our present task. B. Give up our big dream. C. Try our best to be a scientist. D. To be a leader. 25. What decides your success or failure? A. Be the happiest of yourself. B. Be the simplest of yourself. C. Be the cleverest of yourself. D. Be the best of yourself. C A research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes. The research comes because the educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like P. E. class. Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies. Twelve were from the United States, one from Canada and one from South Africa. The studies lasted for ten years. They included 55,000 children, aged six to eighteen. Thomas Singh, one of the researchers, says the studies show a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math, English and reading. Ms. Singh offers some possible explanations: “There are, first, physiological (生理的) explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen (氧气) is supplied to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷尔蒙) produced like endorphin (脑内啡). And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you will perform better in class. Also, students who take part in organized sports need to learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what they should do.” All in all, the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms. Singh says schools should consider the finding before they decide on physical education programs. 26. How long did the studies last? A. 10 years. B. 12 years. C. 14 years. D. 16 years. 27. What is the total number of children included in the studies? A. 550. B. 5,500. C. 55,000. D. 550,000. 28. What does Ms. Singh suggest schools do? A. Reduce time for all subjects except P. E. B. Pay no attention to the research results when planning classes. C. Focus only on improving students’ English skills. D. Consider the research when designing P.E. programs. 29. If a school wants to improve students’ math scores, based on the research, what should it probably do? A. Cancel all exams to reduce stress. B. Add more P. E. classes and encourage sports. C. Focus only on teaching math skills. D. Ask students to study longer hours. 30. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A storybook for children. B. An advertisement for a sports club. C. A sports magazine about famous stars. D. A science report on educational research. Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） (Two students are talking about their school art festival.) A: Hi, Tom. Have you heard about the school art festival? B: Yes, I have. ____31____ A: It will start next Friday and end on Sunday. B: ____32____ A: It will be held in the school hall. B: That’s great. What activities will there be? A: ____33____ There will be a singing competition, a dance performance, and an art exhibition and so on. B: Wow, that sounds exciting! Will you take part in any of the activities? A: ____34____ I’m planning to enter the singing competition. B: That’s awesome. I hope you can win. By the way, are you going to the art exhibition? A: Sure. I’ve heard there will be some amazing paintings that we can see. B: It must be a great opportunity to appreciate wonderful artworks. Let’s go together then. A: OK. See you! B: ____35____ A. Of course. B. When will it take place? C. There will be many interesting activities. D. See you. E. Where will it be held? Ⅴ.阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 ____36____I’m Li Le. I am a volunteer. I often help old people clean the house on Saturday. I want to make them happy. And after doing the voluntary work, I feel happy, too. ____37____I’m Alice. I am from America. But now I live in China. I like China very much. The people here are very friendly. They often help me. I like spend festivals with them, especially the Spring Festival. ____38____ My name is Zhang Jin. I am a 14-year-old girl. I have many hobbies. I like playing badminton, running and swimming. But now I must spend most time learning, because I want to be a doctor in the future. I must study hard to achieve my dream. ____39____I am Li Li. I like going to the movies. Cartoon movies are my favorite. I often see a movie with my parents on weekends. Seeing movies can make me relaxed. ____40____ My name is Zhang Qing. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. It’s so amazing. I had a great time. This summer holiday, I am going to see Qinghai Lake. It’s said it’s really beautiful. 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 If you truly love something, give it your all. Take inspiration from Jiaozi, a Chinese animation (动画) ____41____. His real name is Yang Yu. Born in Luzhou, Sichuan in 1980, he ____42____ from the School of Pharmacy at Sichuan University. Although he had a medical background, his passion (热情) for animation led him to a different area. He once studied medicine but chose to follow his heart. Without professional knowledge, he spent years teaching himself animation. Though many people ____43____ the choice, he worked tirelessly, even during hard times. His first short film won global praise, yet success didn’t come ____44____. Years later, his movie Ne Zha broke records, proving that effort creates miracles (奇迹). Jiaozi’s journey shows that challenges make us stronger. ____45____ he said, “Passion fuels (点燃) dreams.” Love what you do, and let it drive you to greatness. 41. A. teacher B. director 42. A. graduated B. chose 43. A. doubted B. believed 44. A. wisely B. easily 45. A. As B. If 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Chinese knotting (中国结) is a special kind of hand-made art in China. It ____46____ (have) a long history. People make it with just one silk thread from start to finish. Chinese knots ____47____ (be) very pretty. They come in many colors, have rich meanings, and are ____48____ (love) by people from all over the world. Chinese knotting is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. It shows the special charm (魅力) of China, just ____49____ Chinese operas, calligraphy, painting, food, musical instruments, and paper-cutting. It shows the best parts of traditional Chinese culture ____50____ the wisdom of the Chinese people. In China, Chinese knots are ____51____ (luck) decorations. They bring good ____52____ (wish) for family togetherness, closeness, harmony, and warmth. They ____53____ (real) show the deep connection among Chinese people. The Chinese character “Jie” sounds similar ____54____ “Ji”. “Ji” means good fortune, a long life, ____55____ (happy), wealth, safety, and health. These are things that people always want. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李飞，你的好朋友王明是一个不喜欢劳动，不愿意干家务活的男生，在他的房间里，东西总不能及时归位，房间乱作一团，他很苦恼，因此写信向你寻求帮助。希望你给他分享你对于劳动的认识和想法，并给他提一些合理的劳动建议，让他能深刻认识到劳动的重要性和意义，并积极行动起来。 要求： 1. 结合连词成句中王明的生活习惯，给王明提出合理化建议； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） 提示词：help with housework；develop our independence；depend on parents；water flowers；do the dishes；clean the bedroom. Dear Wang Ming, I am glad you asked me for help to solve your problem. I’d love to share my ideas with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you follow my advice, you may solve your problem and do better at home. Yours, Li Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$