第一部分 考情概览&技巧指导-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025江西中考英语备考话题写作

M:I usually listen to music or watch some English much slower. movies. 3.演练(1)：When I get home,I always do my homework W:Me too.Anything else? first. M:Well,sometimes I search for some information for my 演练(2)：Although/Though there are many difficulties, study when I have trouble.It's faster than looking we can overcome them. through books in the library. 演练(3)：You'll get good grades if you study hard. W:Yes.it sure is.Well,thanks for talking with me, 演练(4)：I like dogs because they're friendly and smart. Grey. 演练（⑤）：I must prepare for the test this time so that I M:My pleasure.Julie. won't fail again. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 演练(6)：Pandas are so cute that people all over the W:Good evening!May I help you? world love them. M:Yes,please.I'd like to book a room for three nights. 4.(1):It is difficult to get there before dark. W:Well,we still have rooms on the 9th floor.the 11th 演练(2)：Idon't feel it difficult to understand the special floor and the 16th floor. English. M:OK,I'd like to live on the 16th floor.How much 演练(3)：They found it pleasant to work with us Chinese. should I pay for one night? 5.演练(1)：What a lovely girl she is! W:50 dollars. 演练(2)：What a fine day it is! M:What time are the meals served? 演练(3)：How hard-working the workers are! W:Breakfast begins at 6:30 a.m,lunch at 11:30 a.m. 6.演练(1)：From time to time,we are moved by people and supper at 6:00 p.m. and things around us. M:Can anyone show me to my room? 演练(2)：To learn a skill is necessary for everyone in W:Look!The boy over there will show you the way. society. M:Thanks. 演练(3)：Gradually,the children began to understand.. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句 7.(1):Only by following the traffic rules can everyone 子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的 keep safe. 相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内 演练(2)：Not only does he study well,but also he is 容。独白读两遍。 crazy about sports. Boys and girls,welcome to Guide Dogs Training 第二部分话题写作指导 Center!First let me tell you something about guide dogs.In 1918,a doctor and his pet dog walked with a 话题1日常活动 blind soldier.He found his pet could guide the soldier ⊙话题素材储备 safely.So he taught a dog to guide a person and it worked 佳句运用 out well.Dorothy,an American woman,went to Germany 1.We should try to save water. to know about the guide dogs.When she came back to 2.I used to get up early. America,she wrote it for a magazine.Soon more people 3.You'd better not throw away those books. knew of the guide dogs.The best dogs for the job are 4.He got up earlier than usual to catch the early bus. clever and fit.It takes more than two years to train a 5.Don't play with strangers. little dog to be a guide dog.Then the owner and the dog 6.We try to help whenever possible. meet each other.and they practice together for about four 7.She is not only intelligent but also very musical. weeks.Have I made myself clear?OK.let's go on ○话题作文导练 visiting. 典例精析 参考答案 DThe Double Reduction policy has reduced my homework 1-5 CACBB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 CBCCC burden,so I have a chance to do things I enjoy on 16.1918 17.Germany 18.a magazine 19.two years weekends. 20.The owner But how can I make better use of my free time in this 话题写作 case? First of all,I plan to help my parents with some 第一部分考情概览&技巧指导 housework such as cooking and washing bowls to 技巧3活用高级句式 improve my life skills. 1.演练：He asked me if/whether she would come to the What's more,playing sports is a fantastic way to spend party. my free time.It keeps me active and healthy.I make it 2.演练(1)：We all like that speaker who is very humorous. a rule to do some sports every Saturday morning. 演练(2)：This is an old computer that/which works 55 Moreover,I dive into my favorite books,which can 参考答案 39第一部分考情概览&技巧指导 考情概览 考情展示 年份 标题 话题 词数要求 要点形式 体裁 Making better 根据提示介绍自己的课余时间活动，并说明 2024 80-120 英文式 自己是否好好利用了空余时间及原因 记叙文 use of time 介绍喜欢的户外活动，并说明理由，最后就活 2023 80~120 英文表格式 应用文 动安排提出合理的建议 介绍航天英雄王亚平的个人信息和优秀品 2022 80-120 质，并谈谈如何向她学习 英文表格式 说明文 谈谈如何借鉴他人的成功经验，采取有效行 2021 不少于80 英文式 议论文 动，变失败为成功 2020 介绍英语复习课的情况，谈谈感受及看法 不少于80 英文式 说明文 2019 以人的行为评判人，不以人的外貌评判人 不少于80 英文式 议论文 2018 介绍中国传统文化的主题文化活动方案 不少于80英文表格式 说明文 2017 Smiles 介绍微笑的力量、微笑的做事以及带来的启发 不少于80英文导图式 记叙文 介绍书包的特征、用途、书包背后的课业问题 2016 My schoolbag 不少于80英文导图式 说明文 及期待的课余活动 East,west, 介绍家里的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家 2015 庭成员之间的关系 不少于80英文导图式 说明文 home's best 考情德述 分析江西近10年中考真题可知： 体裁：以说明文(5次)为主。 分值：江西中考作文分值15分。 要点形式：江西中考在2015一2024年的写作要点均为英文，有表格式的也有导图式的，提高了写 作难度。 词数要求：近3年为词数80~120，之前的7年都是不少于80词。 参考词汇：近10年均未给出参考词汇。 评分原侧 1.总分15分，按5个档次给分。中档属于第三档(7~9分)。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.总词数不足的，可在本题总得分中扣去1分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和正确性、上下文的 连贯性及语言的得体性。各要素的权重大体为：卷面书写(1分)，内容9分（其中要点5分，语意 话题写作 343 连贯4分)，语法结构、单词拼写、标，点(4分)，词数(1分)。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言正确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 类别 得分 给分范围及要求 一类 写出全部内容要点，语句流畅。基本无语法和词汇方面的错误，少数错误主要是由于 13~15分 较高级词汇或复杂结构所致。词数达到要求。基本无单词拼写及标点错误 写出大部分内容要点。语句较流畅。有少量语法和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 二类 10~12分 有少量单词拼写及标点错误 三类 7~9分 写出部分要点。语句基本通顺。有一些语法和词汇错误，有少量单词拼写及标点错误 写出少量内容要点，语句不通顺。语法、词汇、单词拼写、标点错误较多。只有少量句 四类 4一6分 子表达正确 基本上没有写出内容要点，语法、词汇，单词拼写、标点错误较多。基本上没有通顺的 五类 0~3分 句子。只写出一些单词，不知所云 【说明】 1.要点可用不同方式表达。 2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 凡不写任何内容、抄袭、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。 技巧指导 技巧1选用高级词汇 词性 普通词汇 高级词汇 例句 decide决定 make up one's mind I make up my mind to study hard. face面对 be faced with I was faced with many difficulties. happen发生 come about The peace agreement comes about. hope希望 expect,look forward to I look forward to hearing from you. Iike喜欢 admire.be interested in,be My brother is interested in playing football. crazy about,fall in love with meet遇见 come across This is the worst place I've come across. 动 词 remember记住 keep in mind Here are two things to keep in mind. savc节省 set aside Let's set aside an hour a day for the reviewing purposc. should应该 be supposed to You were supposed to be here an hour ago! try尝试 do/try one's best to do,make You should make every effort to practice. every effort to do understand.理解 make out Can you make out what this means? use使用 make use of,take advantage of Make use of what you learn. visit参观 pay a visit to If you have time.pay a visit to the local museum. 344A。2025江西 英语 续表 词性 普通词汇 高级词汇 例句 bad坏的 awful.terrible An awful thought has just hit me. beautiful漂亮的 pretty,fascinating He's a fascinating person. clever聪明的 wise.bright,intelligent She's even more intelligent than her sister. 形 difficult困难的challenging It was challenging,but she also made it fun 容 句 good好的 perfect,excellent,enjoyable He speaks excellent English. happy高兴的 pleased I am very pleased about the result. helpful有用的 be of great help/value This book is of great value to the students. important重要的be of great importance He is a man of great importance. once in a while,from time to sometimes有时 You'll feel free and fresh from time to time. 副词 time suddenly突然all of a sudden All of a sudden this thing just came up. 技巧2善用衔接词&过渡词 类别 单词/短语 例句 and和：又：而both…and.…两者都 DOn the one hand,we must work hard.On the other not only...but also.不但…而且… 并列 hand,we should know how to relax. on the one hand...on the other hand...2Reading can not only help us learn more about the 面…另一方面… world but also bring more happiness. 44444 but但是 转折 however然而 Some people think that taking after-school classes can help students learn better.However,others think while然而 otherwise否则；不然 students need time to rest and relax. first(ly)/at first/first of all/to begin with 首先 DFirst of all.I'm an outgoing girl,and I like traveling. 顺序 second(y)/then/after that/next其次 Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. meanwhile/,at the same time同i时 2Last but not least,the government can make some finally/in the end/.at last最后 laws to make people realize the seriousness of e-waste. last but not least最后但同样重要的是 so所以 because/because of/for/since/,as因为 DGood health plays an important role in our life. Therefore,it is high time to take good care of our therefore因此 bodies. 因果so that以便 as a result结果是 2Mr.Liu is kind and always shows great patience to me.As a result,I become more active in class than in order to为了 before. as a result of于 话题写作 345 续表 类别 单词/短语 例句 also也besides而且 Besides,we are supposed to think more about our 递进what's more更重要的是 parents and communicate with them as much as what's worse更糟糕的是 possible. in one's opinion/view/eyes/as for sb./from D In my opinion,helping others gives me a strong 观点sb's point of view在某人看来 feeling of satisfaction and brings me happiness. to be honest/,honestly speaking坦诚地说 2To be honest,I'd prefer something hot,not cold. on the whole总的来说 All in all,I hope all of us can have fun during the 总结 in a word/all in al/in short总而言之 vacation. D In other words,people who are similar become in other words/,that is(to say)换句话说 其他 friends or do things together. actually/in fact/as a matter of fact事实上 As a matter of fact,it is a great success. 技巧3活用高级句式 1.巧用宾语从句 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种，其从句部分在整个句子中作宾语，从句的语序必须是陈述句 语序，即“连接词十主语十谓语十其他”。常见的连接词有that,if/whether,what,when,where, how,who等。 He asked me,“What did you do yesterday?” 演练：“Will she come to the party?”he asked -He asked me what I did yesterday. me.(用if/whether连接) 2.巧用定语从句 初中阶段需掌握由which,that,who引导的简单的定语从句。 (1)先行词为人：who/that引导 演练(l):We all like that speaker.The speaker is Yuan Longping was a great scientist.He was very humorous..(用who连接) regarded as“The Father of Hybrid Rice'”. -Yuan Longping was a great scientist who/that was regarded as "The Father of Hybrid Rice'”. (2)先行词为物：which/that引导。 演练(2)：This is an old computer.The old This is the book Journey to the West.You computer works much slower. are looking for it. that/which连接) -This is the book Journey to the West which/that you are looking for. 346A。己025江西英语 3.巧用状语从句 初中阶段常用的状语从句有时间状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目 的状语从句和结果状语从句等。 (I)引导时间状语从句的连词：while,when, 演练(I):I get home.I always do my homework since,as,before,after,until/till,as soon first..(用when连接) as等。 I didn't go to bed.I finished my homework. I didn't go to bed until I finished my homework. (2)引导让步状语从句的连词：though/ 演练(2)：There are many difficulties.We can although.even though/if,no matter how/ overcome them.though/although what/where等。 连接) It was raining.We still went there. -Although it was raining,we still went there. (3)引导条件状语从句的连词：if,unless,as 演练(3)：You'll get good grades.You study long as等。 hard.(用if连接) You tell the truth.I'll try to help you. -As long as you tell the truth,I'll try to help you. (4)引导原因状语从句的连词：because, 演练(4)：I like dogs..Dogs are friendly and since,as等。 smart..(用because连接) It is getting dark.I must go home now. As it is getting dark,I must go home now. (5)引导目的状语从句的连词：so that,in 演练(5)：I must prepare for the test this time.I order that等。 won't fail again..(用so that连接) She repeated the words again and again. She could improve her pronunciation. She repeated the words again and again in order that she could improve her pronunciation. 话题写作 4347 (6)引导结果状语从句的连词：so…that…, 演练(6)：Pandas are too cute.People all over such…that等。 the world love pandas.(用so…that It's a good chance.You can't miss it. 连接) -It's such a good chance that you can't miss it. 4.巧用t作形式主语和形式宾语 当不定式短语、动名词或从句在句子中作主/宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混 乱，常用t作形式主/宾语，而将真正的主/宾语放在句尾，此时t只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。 (1)it作形式主语。 演练(1)：You get there before dark.Itis We should exercise every day.It is difficult.(用it作形式主语) important. -It is important to exercise every day. (2)it作形式宾语。 I should move the heavy stone.I feel it 演练(2)：I understand the special English.I impossible. don't feel it's difficult,.(用it作形式 -I feel it impossible to move the heavy 宾语) stone. I follow the school rules.I think it is necessary. 演练(3)：They worked with us Chinese.They found -I think it necessary to follow the school it is pleasant.(用it作形式宾语) rules. 5.巧用感叹句 巧用感叹句可将说话者说话时的惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等内心情感表达得更加强烈。 1)由what引导。 演练(I):The girl is lovely..(用what引导感叹句) The food is delicious. -What delicious food it is! 演练(2)：It is a fine day..(用what引导感叹句) (2)由how引导。 Miss Yang is a nice teacher. 演练(3)：The workers are hard-working.（用 →How nice a teacher Miss Yang is！ how引导感叹句) 348A2025江西英语 6.巧变句首句式 变化句首句式，如以介词短语、形容词短语、不定式短语或副词作为句子的开头，而不一定要 采用固定的主谓结构作为开头，以避免造成读者阅读疲劳。 (1)用介词开头。 演练(l):We are moved by people and things You must be careful when you cross the around us from time to time,.(用介词 road at every moment. 短语开头) -At every moment,you must be careful when you cross the road. (2)用不定式短语开头。 演练(2)：lt's necessary for everyone to learn a Tom got up very early to catch the first skill in society.(用不定式短语开头) bus. -To catch the first bus,Tom got up very early. (3)用副词开头。 演练(3)：The children gradually began to Tom has made much progress in math understand.(用副词开头) recently because of his hard work. Recently,Tom has made much progress in math because of his hard work. 7.巧用倒装句 当要强调、突出词语时，可颠倒原有语序，将原句变为倒装句。 (1)By developing healthy eating habits and (1):By following the traffic rules,everyone exercising more,we can have a strong can keep safe.(用only倒装句改写) body. Only by developing healthy eating habits and exercising more can we have a strong body. (2)She is outgoing.She is one of the best 演练(2)：He not only studies well,.but also is students in my class. crazy about sports.not only...but -Not only is she outgoing,but also one also.倒装句改写) of the best students in my class. 话题写作 349