过课本-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（冀教版）河北专版

期末复习第1步·过课本 Unit1基础知识梳理练 根据河北省最新中考考情编写 一、根据提示写单词。 28.co.&ad.既不；也不；（二者）都不 1.n.阵雨；淋浴 2.n.风：气流 二、根据括号内提示写单词。 3.n.雷雨：雷暴 1.wind→ (形容词) 4.n.雷（声） 2.exact-→ (副词) 5.n.日出 3.low→ (反义词) 6.n.日落 4.swing→ (过去式) 7.n.阳光 (过去分词)】 8.n.小丘；山坡 5.rise→ (过去式) 9.n.兔子 (过去分词) 10.n.足球；英式足球 (动词-ing) 11.m.丰富：大量 6.set (过去式) 12..aux.将；会 (过去分词) 13..融化 (动词-ing) 14.ad.低的；浅的 15.ad精确的：准确的 三、根据汉语提示写短语。 16.ad.代替：更换 1.害怕：恐惧 17.ad.几乎；差不多；将近 2.抓住：抓紧 18.ad.温柔地；轻轻地 3.转身 19.num.零 4.渴望：向往：盼望 20.con.直到…为止 5.下来 21.cony.&ad.也不；也没 6.推…一下 22.u.&n.推：按下 7.荡秋千 23.n.秋千.打秋千：摇摆 8.数百的 9.许多：大量 24..&n.升起；上升：增加 10.和…一样 25.prep.&ad.低于；在…下面 11.直到…才… 12.一个接一个 26..(日、月)落沉：放置：制定 13.一年到头：终年 14.天气预报 27.ad.在任何时候：随便什么时候 15.既不…也不… 16.零下 河北专版 英语八年级下册冀教 17.野外旅游；远足；（学生）实地考察旅行 9.我们可能到五月或六月才能见到花！ We probably see any flowers May or June! 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 10.但是在我的家乡，几乎全年都是春天的 1.每个人都盼望春天。 感觉。 Everyone But in my hometown,it spring. 2.春天已经来到了石家庄。 spring nearly Spring Shijiazhuang. 五、补全对话(Less0n5改编)。 3.今天下午有阵雨。 (It's a spring afternoon.Danny is babysitting There his cousin Debbie on the playground.Brian is this helping Danny look after Debbie. afternoon. Danny:Brian,this is my first time babysitting. 4.气温能低至零下十五摄氏度。 1. The temperature can be Brian:You are welcome. -15℃. 2. 5.白天将达到10摄氏度。 Danny:Oh no!She is on the monkey bars. It will 10℃ Come down,Debbie,please! Debbie:I want to climb higher. 6.在那些下雪的日子里气温会降到零度 以下。 Danny:But you are too high up.It is dangerous. 3. The temperature Debbie:OK,I love swings!I am on.Push me on those up higher! snowy days. 7.我（们）班也正在计划一次到郊外的实地 (Danny pushes and pushes.He is tired and 考察。 hot.) My class is also Danny:It's time to stop swinging. Brian:4. to the countryside. Danny:I feel tired.I want to lie on the grass 8.我现在既不需要厚厚的冬装也不需要 and have a rest. 靴子。 Brian:Shall we look at the clouds,Debbie? I my Debbie:OK! heavy winter coat my boots now. Brian:I think it looks like a white rabbit. 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教 期末复习第1步·过课本 0影 Unit2基础知识梳理练 根据河北省最新中考考情编写 一、根据提示写单词。 二、根据括号内提示写单词。 1.n.暴风雨 1.dry→ (反义词) 2.n.阳光：日光 2.bottom-→ (反义词) 3.n.院子；场地 3.garden→ (名词，指人) 4.n.土；土壤 4.dirt→ (形容词) 5.n.泥土：污物 5.tight-→ (副词) 6.n.沙土；尘土；灰尘 6.north→ (形容词) 7.n.种子 7.east→ (形容词) 8.n.园艺家：花匠：园丁 8.care→ (形容词) 9.n.洞 (副词) 10.n.底部：最下部 11.n目的：目标；意图 三、根据汉语提示写短语。 12..装满；充满 1.沙尘暴 13..仔细考虑；认为：觉得 2.张开；打开 14..达到；执行 3.合起来；收起来 15..登录；记录 4.使…远离 16.n.&n.测验；考查 5.变成 17.ad.害羞的 6.照顾：照看 18.a.活着的 7.用…填满 19.ad.基本的；基础的 8.做…有趣 20.ad.不干净的：肮脏的 9.确信 21.a(.东方的：东部的 10.从…获取能量 22.ad.北方的：北部的 23.n.&ad.西南（的） 11.登录；登入 24.ad.大的：巨大的 12.总之；一句话 25.ad.使人愉快的 13.肯定地；确定地 26.ad.在附近；不远 14.顺便说一下 27.ad.紧紧地：牢固地 15.更好的是；更重要的是 28.粒.覆盖n.盖子 29.adm.仔细地；小心翼翼地 16.和…一起 17.在…顶端 30.a.干的.使干：变干 18.在…底部 河北专版英语八年级下册冀教 3 19.在…中间：在…中部 10.这种植物能存活达1500年之久，所以人 们称它为活化石。 This plant 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.种植物既有趣又重要。 1 500 years,so people call It's fun and important it a living fossil. plants. 2.园艺是一个令人非常愉快的爱好。 五、补全对话(Lesson7改编)。 is a very enjoyable Li Ming:Excuse me,sir.I'm digging a hole. 1. 3.那是做园艺的整个日的。 Worker:No,it's a little small.Maybe you That is should make the hole a little bigger. growing a Li Ming:I see.Thank you.It's big enough garden. now. 4.在花园里工作是一件很愉快的事情。 2. You Worker:Next,you should put the seedling in the garden. inside,cover the roots and fill the 5.(坑)必须足够大才能够放得下小树的根。 hole with dirt.Then pack the dirt It must be around the new tree. to hold the roots of the seedling. Li Ming:OK.By the way,there is another 6.在森林里散步是令人愉快的。 group of people down the hill. 3. in the forest. Worker:They are going to plant trees,too. 7.总之，没有植物我们就无法生存！ Li Ming:4. In a word,we Worker:Because the environment is changing. plants! They also want to do something to 8.说到笑，这种树真的很有趣。 help. Li Ming:I see.I suppose tree planting is very this tree is really funny. important work. 9.现在，茎的顶部生长着新的东西。 Worker:For sure.And it's also a great way for Now, us to learn about nature. at the top Li Ming:5. of the stem. I hope more people will join us. 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教 期末复习第1步·过课本 Unit3基础知识梳理练 根据河北省最新中考考情编写 一、根据提示写单词。 30.ad.微小的 1.n.门铃 31.a.温和的 2.n.长颈鹿 32.ad.忠诚的 3.n.老鼠；鼠标 33.ad.主要地：首要地 4.n.愚人 34.ad真正：正确地 5.n.危险：风险 35..&n.惊吓：受惊 6.n.竹子 二、根据括号内提示写单词。 7.n.长沙发 1.mouse→ (复数) 8.n.世纪 2.danger-→ (形容词) 9.n.原因：动机：理由 3.main→ (副词) 10.n.假期：休假 4.scare→ (形容词) 11.n.勇气：胆量 5.tue→ (副词) 12.n.关系：关联 (名词) 13.m.友情；友谊 6.lay→ (过去式) 14.n.标志：象征 (过去分词) 15.n.平衡：平稳 7.cut→ (过去式) 16.n.皮；皮肤 (过去分词) 17..保护 (动词-ing】 18..逃脱：逃走 8.shake-→ (过去式) 19..杀死 (过去分词) 20..砍；切；剪：割 (动词-ing) 21..避开；躲避 22..消失：失踪 三、根据汉语提示写短语。 23.u.摇动：抖动 1.因…出名 24..生存：存活 2.把…砍倒：减少 25..警告：提醒 3.害怕 26..产（卵）：放置 4.等一下；等一会儿 27..使…变小：减少 5.下降到：跌至 28.ad.危险的 6.打动某人 29.ad.勇敢的：无畏的 7.保持平衡 河北专版英语 入年级下册冀教 5 8.处于危险状态 8.老虎帮助保持其他野生动物的数量平衡。 9.度假 The tiger helps 10.在…之初 11.达到 other wild animals 12.(除某事或某人外)还；也 13.用…代替：是…而不是… 五、补全对话(Lesson13改编)。 (The doorbell is ringing.Jenny goes to open 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 the door.)】 1.你们在开玩笑，不是吗？ Jenny:Hello Danny.Come in,please. You're Danny:I hear there are some new animals at the z00.1. 2.它们以大鼻子而闻名。 Jenny:Good idea.I'm glad to go.But how can They we get there? their large noses. Danny:2. 3.出于这个原因，老虎对环境很重要。 It is not far.Biking is good exercise. More importantly,it is good for the tigers are important to the environment. 4.在近几年，老虎处于濒临灭绝的危险中。 Danny screams!) In recent years,tigers have been Jenny:What happened,Danny? Danny:I tried to sit down but a cat jumped off disappearing. the sofa.It looks like a tiny tiger! 5.埃德蒙顿这里没有竹子。 3. We have Jenny:No,it is my aunt's cat,Zoe.Her family here in Edmonton. went on a vacation and she asked me to 6.也许熊猫可以吃些草代替竹子。 take care of Zoe. Maybe the pandas could eat Danny:She's gentle and quiet.I'd like to grass bamboo. have a pet,too. 7.如果他来到我们小区，会发生什么呢？ Jenny:4. Danny:I'd like to have a dog.Dogs are friendly if he comes to our and loyal. neighbourhood? Jenny:Yeah.5. 6 河北专版英语八年级下册冀教 期末复习第1步·过课本 Unit4基础知识梳理练 根据河北省最新中考考情编写 一、根据提示写单词。 二、根据括号内提示写单词。 1.n.技术 1.invite-→ (名词) 2.n.优势：有利条件：有利因素 2.proper→ (副词) 3.key→ (复数) 3.n.关键：钥匙 4.advantage→ (反义词) 4.n.缺点；不利因素 5.appear-→ (反义词) 5.n.键盘 6.little-→ (比较级) 6.m.硬币 7.n.网络：网 (最高级) 8.n.工业：企业：行业 7.sel→ (过去式) 9.n.话题 (过去分词)】 10.n.邀请 8.stea→ (过去式) 11.m.癌症 (过去分词) 12..偷盗：窃取 9.hide (过去式) 13..袭击；损害 (过去分词) 14..依靠；取决于 (动词-ing) 15..造成；引起 160.出现；呈现；来到 三、根据汉语提示写短语。 17..隐藏：躲避 1.遥远 18..收到：接到 2.除…之外 19.n.卖：出售 3.继续 20..输入：进入 4.在很短的时间内 21.a.简单的；简明的 5.用手：手工 22.a.电子的 6.依靠：取决于：根据 23.ad.现代的：新式的 24.n.&.搜索：查找 7.传递：前进 25.ad.正确地 8.约个时间 26.ad.&ad.更少的（地）：更小的（地） 9.占用，占据：开始从事：接受（提议） n.较少量：较小的部分 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 9.简问大家是否能够帮助奶奶通过图片看 1.每件事物都有两面性。 世界。 Every has Jane asked people they her 2.在网络上寻找信息是相当容易的。 grandma see the world through pictures. quite 10.对普通人来说，读书也成为可能。 easy information on the web 3.后来，人们学会了如何写字和造纸 for common Later,people learned people and make paper. 五、补全对话(Lesson19改编)。 4.在网上花太多时间对人们的健康有害。 Spending too much time online Jenny:The Internet has changed our life greatly.How does the Internet help people's health. you? 5.如果我们想开会，我可以在网上发送 Danny:1. 邀请。 Jenny:Great! we Danny:2. have a meeting,I can send Jenny:I like chatting with my friends online. the invitation We use video chat. 6.如果一个朋友住得很远，互联网会使保持 联系变得容易。 Danny:Sounds interesting. And a friend 3. far away,the Internet Jenny:I think it's quick and easy.I also like watching movies on the Internet. stay in touch. Danny:But we shouldn't spend too much time 7.在很多国家这是最重大的节日之一。 online. It's one of 4. in many countries 8.过去我有一台台式电脑，但现在我有一台 Jenny:Yes,I agree with you. 平板电脑。 5. Danny:It was invented in 1946. a desktop Jenny:It's been a long time since it was computer,but now I have a tablet. invented. 8 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教 期末复习第1步·过课本 Unit5基础知识梳理练 根据河北省最新中考考情编写 一、根据提示写单词。 29.co心.当…的时候；在…期间 1.n.大门 2.n.顾客：主顾：客户 30.n.口袋：袋子艺.挣：赚下：赢得 3.n.丈夫 4.n.诚实；老实；正直 31..(用线、绳等)系：拴：绑：捆：束 5.n.广告 6.n.招贴：海报 32.m.元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货 7.n.价值 币单位) 8.n.分 二、根据括号内提示写单词。 9.n.质量：品质 1.cheap→ (反义词) 10.m.位置：方位 2.succee→ (名词) 11..提供：供给 3.honest-→ (名词) 12..成功：做成 4.pay→ (过去式) 13..付（款》 (过去分词)】 14..买得起：（有时间）做，能做 5.shine→ (过去式)】 (过去分词) 15..发光；反射 (动词-ing) 16..创作：创造 三、根据汉语提示写短语。 17..祝贺 1.少于 18.u.感激；感谢 2.从一处到另一处 19.ad.每天的：日常的 3.挣钱：赚钱 20.ad.便宜的；廉价的 4.付款：支付 21.ad.坦白的：诚实的 5.推销产品 22.ad.疯狂的：荒唐的 6.在…方面有兴趣 7.吸引某人的目光 23.ad.信任的 8.升级；提升；上升 24.nm.十六 9.售空；卖光；脱销 25.ad.相像的：相仿的；类似的 10.待售：供出售 11.出色；杰出；更为重要 26.ad.已经 27.am.当然；确信无疑 12,(为攀谈而)走到跟前；走近 28..&n.相信：依赖 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教 9 13.惊讶于…；对…感到惊讶 9.我们惊讶地发现这位农民是如此信任 他人。 We 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.它是干什么用的？ find that the farmer was so trusting. is it 2,我恐怕买不起。 10.我认为一边骑自行车一边做作业不安全。 I'm afraid I it. would be safe 3.我想他们会支持这个主意的。 my homework on a bicycle. 五、补全对话(Lesson26改编)。 they will support the idea. 4.那么多人喜欢我的小甜饼，我很高兴。 Brian and Danny are selling things to raise money for the school basketball team.A girl so many people liked my comes to Brian's table. cookies. Girl:Your cookies look delicious. 5.每个人都认为一边骑自行车一边做作业 1. 太危险了，所以没有人买它。 Brian:You can buy four for only one dollar. Everyone thinks it's They are cheap. do Girl:Great.I'll take four,please homework on a bicycle,so nobody bought it. Brian:Sure!One dollar,please. 6.来贸易展览的人已经对类似的产品产生 Girl:2. 了兴趣 Brian:Because I want to raise money for our People coming to trade shows already school basketball team. Girl:Sounds good. similar 3. products. Brian:No,I only sell cookies.But my friend 7.不到一个小时我就卖完了我的小甜饼！ Danny is selling something different. (The girl goes over to Danny's table.) my cookies Girl:4. Danny:It's a Danny Desk-Cycle.You can do 8.你知道商务英语可能和日常英语不同吗？ your homework while you ride your bike. Girl:5. business English Danny:Don't worry.You can try it for a week If you don't like it,I will give your everyday English? money back. 10 河北专版英语八年级下册冀教期末复习小助手 答案精解精析 竭力使答案更美好 期末复习第1步·过课本 22.northern 23.southwest 24.large Unit1基础知识梳理练 25.pleasant 26.nearby 27.tightly -、1.shower 2.wind 3.thunderstorm 28.cover 29.carefully 30.dry 4.thunder 5.sunrise 6.sunset 二、1.wet 2.top 3.gardener 7.sunshine 8.hillside 9.rabbit 4.dirty 5.tightly 6.northern 10.soccer 11.plenty 12.shall 7.eastern 8.careful;carefully 13.melt 14.1ow 15.exact 三、1.dust storm 2.open up 3.close up 16.instead 17.nearly 18.gently 4.keep.…away from 5.turn into 19.zero 20.until till 21.nor 6.look after 7.fl…with.… 22.push 23.swing 24.rise 8.have fun doing 9.make sure 25.below 26.set 27.anytime 10.take energy from... 11.log onto 28.neither 12.in a word 13.for sure 二、1.windy 2.exactly 3.high 14.by the way 15.best of all 4.swung;swung 5.rose;risen;rising 16.along with 17.at the top of... 18.in the bottom of... 6.set;set;setting 19.in the middle of 三、1.be scared of 2.hold on 四、1.to plant 2.Gardening;hobby 3.turn around 4.long for 3.the whole purpose of 4.have fun working 5.come down 6.give...a push 5.large big enough 6.It's pleasant to walk 7.play on the swing 8.hundreds of 9.plenty of 10.as..as.… 7.can't live without 11.not...until... 12.one by one 8.When it comes to laughing 13.all year round 14.weather report 9.something new is growing 15.neither...nor... 16.below zero 10.can live as long as 17.a field trip 五、1.Is it big enough？/Is it OK for planting a tree？/. 四、1.longs for 2.has arrived in 2.What should I do next?Can you tell me 3.will be a shower 4.as low as what to do next?/.. 5.reach;during the day 3.What are those people/they going to do?/.. 6.drops below zero 7.planning a field trip 4.Why?Why are they planting there?/.. 8.need neither;nor 9.won't;until 5.I can't agree with you more.I agree with 10.feels like;all year round you./I think so./. 1.Thank you for helping me./Thanks for helping me. Unit3基础知识梳理练 2.Where is Debbie? -、1.doorbell 2.giraffe 3.mouse 3.Let's play on the swings instead,OK?/How 4.fool 5.danger 6.bamboo about playing on the swings? 7.sofa 8.century 9.reason 4.How do you feel now,Danny? 10.vacation 11.courage 12.relationship 5.What do you think the cloud looks like? 13.friendship 14.symbol 15.balance 16.skin 17.protect 18.escape Unit2基础知识梳理练 19.kill 20.cut 21.avoid -、1.storm 2.sunlight 3.yard 22.disappear 23.shake 24.survive 4.soil 5.dirt 6.dust 25.warn 26.lay 27.decrease 7.seed 8.gardener 9.hole 28.dangerous 29.brave 30.tiny 10.bottom 11.purpose 12.fill 31.gentle 32.loyal 33.mainly 13.consider 14.fulfill 15.1og 34.truly 35.scare 16.test 17.shy 18.living 二、1.mice 2.dangerous 3.mainly 19.basic 20.dirty 21.eastern 4.scared 5.truly;truth 6.laid;laid 河北专版英语 八年级 下册 冀教 7.cut;cut;cutting 10.It was also possible;to read books 8.shook;shaken;shaking 1.I like to use the Internet to read about sports 三、1.be famous for 2.cut down and technology./I like to watch movies on 3.be afraid of 4.wait a minute the Internet./... 5.drop to 6.touch one's heart 2.What /How about you?/.. 7.in balance 8.in danger 3.What do you think of the Internet it?/ 9.on a vacation 10.at the beginning of... How do you like the Internet it?/.. 11.up to 12.as well 4.It is bad for our eyes.It may do harm to 13.instead of our eyes.It is harmful to our health. 四、1.joking;aren'tyou 5.When was the computer invented?/Do you 2.are famous for know when the computer was invented? 3.For this reason;environment 4.in danger of Unit5基础知识梳理练 5.don't;any bamboo -、1.gate 2.customer 3.husband 6.some;instead of 4.honesty 5.ad 6.poster 7.What will happen 7.value 8.cent 9.quality 8.keep the number of;in balance 10.position 11.offer 12.succeed 五、1.Would you like to go to the zoo with me?/Do 13.pay 14.afford 15.shine you want to go to the zoo with me?/.. 16.create 17.congratulate 2.We can go there by bike.We can ride a 18.appreciate 19.everyday 20.cheap bike./.… 21.honest 22.crazy 23.trusting 3.lsit/that your cat?/Is it yours？/.… 24.sixteen 25.similar 26.already 4.What pet would you like to have?/What pet 27.surely 28.trust 29.while do you want to have？/. 30.pocket 31.tie 32.dollar 5.I agree with you.You're right./They are 二、1.expensive 2.success 3.honesty cute too./They can even help people 4.paid;paid 5.shone;shone;shining sometimes./They are helpful for people./.. 三、1.less than 2.go walk over to 3.make money 4.pay for Unit4基础知识梳理练 5.push a product 6.have an interest in -、1.technology 2.advantage 3.key 7.catch one's eye 8.move up 4.disadvantage 5.keyboard 6.coin 9.sell out of 10.for sale 7.web 8.industry 9.topic 11.stand out 12.come up to 10.invitation 11.cancer 12.steal 13.be surprised to... 13.attack 14.depend 15.cause 四、1.What;for 2.can't afford 16.appear 17.hide 18.receive 3.I think that 4.I'm happy that 19.sell 20.enter 21.simple 5.too dangerous to 6.have an interest in 22.electronic 23.modern 24.search 7.sold out of;in less than an hour 25.properly 26.less 8.Do you know that;can be different from 二、1.invitation 2.properly 3.keys 9.were surprised to 4.disadvantage 5.disappear 10.don't think;to do 6.less;least 7.sold;sold 五、1.How much are they?/How much do they 8.stole;stolen 9.hid;hidden;hiding cost？ 三、1.far away 2.aside from 2.Why do you sell cookies(here)? 3.keep on 4.in seconds 3.Do you have any other things for sale?Is 5.by hand 6.depend on there anything else? 7.pass on 8.set up a time 4.What's that? 9.take up 5.It sounds dangerous. 四、1.coin;two sides 2.It is;to find 3.how to write 4.is harmful to Unit6基础知识梳理练 5.If;want to;online -、1.peace 2.spirit 3.race 6.if;lives;makes it easy to 4.result 5.coach 6.relative 7.the biggest holidays 7.photograph 8.influence 9.rope 8.I used to have 9.if;could help 10.kilo/kilogram 11.America 河北专版 英语 八年级 下册冀教 12.champion 13.athlete 7.Australia 8.European 14.medal 15.badminton 9.spelled/spelt;spelled/spelt 16.weigh 17.compete 18.reflect 三、1.be known for.. 2.be covered with... 19.married 20.amazed 21.thick 3.shake hands 4.go up 22.none 23.Olympic 24.twentieth 5.ring up 6.one third 25.several 26.fairly 27.lift 7.two thirds 8.in recent years 28.host 29.gold 9.in different ways 10.in total 二、1.weight 2.twentieth 3.fairly 11.square kilometre 4.faster;fastest 5.earlier;earliest 四、l.have been to;twice 2.are called 6.more carefully;most carefully 3.have learned about 4.the largest one 7.farther/further;farthest/furthest 5.has developed;in recent years 8.better;best 9.worse;worst 6.is not the same 7.one third of;is 10.less;least 11.more;most 8.a large population;smaller than 三、i.every four years 2.time after time 9.are known/famous for 3.be amazed at... 4.stand on one foot 10.is covered with;all year round 5.take place 6.have an influence on 五、1.How are you doing？/How is it going？/ 7.stand for 8.compete against... 2.What does that mean?/What's the meaning 9.break a record ofit?/… 10.set a new world record 3.That's true./I agree with you./.. 四、1.do some research on 4.How many kinds of English do you know? 2.took place every four years 5.What kind of English do you like best?/ 3.None of us 4.stand for Which is your favourite?/.. 5.who was the fastest 6.had a great influence on Unit 8 基础知识梳理练 7.better;never give up -、1.factory 2.pollution 3.rubbish 8.farther than;the farthest 4.ton 5.truck 6.seat 9.not only;but also 7.ant 8.bee 9.attention 10.did his best;kept falling off 10.beer 11.amount 12.recycling 五、1.What are you doing?/Why are you standing 13.metal 14.duty 15.schoolyard in this way? 16.electricity 17.tap 18.pollute 2.How do you feel(now)? 19.waste 20.reduce 21.recycle 3.Do you know what the record is?What is 22.shut 23.divide 24.explain the world record？ 25.respect 26.die 27.dead 4.That's too long.That's a long time./I 28.reusable 29.used 30.unlike can't stand for too long. 31.plastic 32.empty 33.litter 5.That's very kind of you./Thanks so much. 34.sort 35.least Thank you so much.Many thanks./... 二、1.pollution 2.factories 3.shut;shut 4.dying;dead 5.useful;used Unit 7 基础知识梳理练 三、1.a bit of 2.again and again -、1.planet 2.island 3.surface 3.shut down 4.start out 4.rainforest 5.square 6.bathroom 5.divide...into... 6.draw one's attention 7.grammar 8.pronunciation 7.pick up 8.throw away 9.population 10.pride 11.million 9.die off 10.live off 12.billion 13.Japan 14.washroom 11.clean up 15.greet 16.pronounce 17.spell 四、1.picked it up 2.Turn off the lights 18.translate 19.increase 20.prepare 3.it's our duty to 4.should respect;on it 21.nod 22.kiss 23.polite 5.save;in many ways 24.rude 25.abroad 26.Pacific 6.throw away 27.Indian 28.American 29.European 7.It's;draw people's attention to 30.total 31.Australian 32.Japanese 8.the least amount of 33.British 34.Italian 9.It is a waste to 二、1.pronunciation2.proud 3.Japan 10.if;makes a small change;make a big 4.India 5.Britain 6.America difference 河北专版英语 八年级 下册 冀救 五、1.Where do you live(,Katie)? 7.D【解析】设空后的“他妹妹即将毕业，他的 2.How is the environment in your hometown/ 到场很重要”是他缺席那次训练的原因 there? (reason),故选D项。 3.What do people waste(most)? 8.A9.B 10.D 4.Do you often recycle?/Do you recycle a lot? y 5.Great.Excellent.Good.You do a good 1.A【解析】wait for'“等待”；depend on“依靠； job./... 取决于”；look at'“看”；open up'“张开；打开”。 上文提到奶奶最爱做园艺，故推测此处表示 期未复习第2步·攻专项 她不想躺在床上等着她的腿康复。A项符合 专项1完形填空 文意。 A 2.C【解析】结合下文内容可知，Amy和哥哥 1.B2.D 在玻璃瓶中种植植物，由此可推断栽培盒是 3.A【解析】pick up“捡起”；move up'“提升；上 可以在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园，故 升”；take up“占用；开始从事”；look up“向上 grown符合文意。 看；查找”。结合句意可知，此处表示Michelle 3.C4.A5.D 几乎每天都到公园里捡垃圾，A项正确。 6.A【解析】结合常识和句意可知，排水材料 4.B5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.A 放在瓶子的底部。故bottom符合文意。 B 7.B8.B9.A10.D 1.B【解析】hard“艰难的”；real“实际的”； F similar“相似的”；different“不同的”。由 1.D2.A "Albert was crazy about computer games.When 3.C【解析】mistake“错误”；dream“梦想”； people encouraged him to return to his purpose“目的”；value“价值”。父母让“我”在 Iife”可知，Albert痴迷于电脑游戏，所以人们 纸上签名是为了让“我”担起照顾小狗的责 劝他回归现实生活，故选B项。 任，故设空处表示“你理解我们的目的吗？”。 2.D3.A4.A 4.D5.A 5.C【解析】avoid'“避免”；remember“记得”； 6.C【解析】surprised“惊讶的”；relaxed“放松 fail“失败”；alow“允许”。结合下句“两只乌 的”；terrible“糟糕的”；worried“担心的”。当 龟在他房间里快乐地生活了下去”可知， “我”因为照顾Elsie而不能和朋友一起玩耍 Albert没能把两只乌龟赶走。 时，“我”应该感觉很糟糕。C项符合文意。 6.B7.A8.B9.D10.C 7.D8.C9.C10.D C 专项2短文填空 1.A A 2.A【解析】relationship“关系”；advantage“优 1.on 2.our 3.truth 4.choice 5.healthy 势；有利条件”；relative“亲戚；亲属”；spirit'“精 6.to join 7.fighting 神；精灵”。结合设空前的“他是一个完美的 8.found【解析】由句意“塑料几乎随处 人”可推测此处表示他和邻居们关系很好。 在我们的食物里、土壤里、空气里，甚至是我 A项符合文意。 们体内”及设空前的be可知，此处考查被动 3.C 语态，故填find的过去分词found,表示“被 4.B【解析】上文提到儿子对父亲说现如今情 发现”。 况不一样了，故此处表示儿子建议父亲读一 9.without 10.factories 11.caused 12.a 些关于在现代社会如何把生意做好的书。 13.will make 14.why 15.finally 5.D6.A7.D B 8.A【解析】offer sb..sth.意为“给某人提供某 1.cooking 2.hours 物”。此处表示“我给他提供一些有用的建 3.impossible【解析】结合下句“妈妈做的馅饼 议”。 总是完美的，从来不会看起来像那个样子”可 9.C10.D 知，Cindy认为妈妈不可能会做出一团糟的馅 D 饼，故填possible的反义词impossible。 1.C2.D3.A 4.are 5.by 6.to find 7.but 8.sat 4.B【解析】由下文中的“他把团队召集在一 9.flying 10.an 11.eaten 12.quickly 起”可推测，此处表示他们的教练发现了 13.birds'14.our 15.will steal 问题。 5.B6.C 1.a 2.known 3.with 4.will meet 河北专版 英语 八年级下局冀教