七年级英语期末模拟卷（重庆专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（重庆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.70。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．For a week. B．Every week. C．In the afternoon. 2．A．It’s over there. B．Where is he? C．You’re welcome. 3．A．You’re right. B．It was great! C．Don’t worry. 4．A．I bought nothing. B．I help with housework. C．I have longer hair. 5．A．Nothing serious. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Well, I won’t. 6．A．Yes, I am. B．No, I didn’t. C．Nothing special. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/dʒɪˈrɑːfs/. B．/ˈelɪfənts/. C．/ˈpændəz/. 8．A．Do housework. B．Do her homework. C．Go to the park. 9．A．Sometimes. B．Hardly ever. C．Every day. 10．A．Keep healthy. B．Eat healthy food. C．Do more exercise and eat healthy food. 11． A．Some bread. B．Some milk. C．Nothing. 12．A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What did Rose do last weekend? A．Stayed at home. B．Fed chickens. C．Milked the cow. 14．How did Michael go to his uncle’s farm? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 听第 2段材料，回答第15—18小题。 15．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Saleswoman and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 16．What color does the man need? A．Brown. B．Black. C．Blue. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What time did Cathy start to work every morning? A．At 8:20. B．At 8:30. C．At 8:40. 18．How long did it take Cathy to get home by bus? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 19．What did Cathy often do on the bus? A．She listened to music. B．She read emails. C．She made plans. 20．What did Cathy think of her volunteer job? A．It was fun. B．It was difficult. C．It was surprising. 第五节(每空1分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡上对应题目的横线上填入相关内容，每空一词。 How to 21. Sleep early 22. from your TV, phone or computer. Eat right food It’s 23. to eat fruit and vegetables every day. A good breakfast is a must for us students 24. every day You can run in the morning. In the evening, you can take a walk or swim. Make many friends You can feel relaxed when you 25. with friends. 【参考答案】 1．B【原文】How often does your sister go shopping? 2．A【原文】Excuse me, I can’t find my pencil case. 3．B【原文】How was your weekend? 4．B【原文】What do you often do on weekends? 5．C【原文】Don’t go swimming in the river. 6．B【原文】Did you do anything special last month? 7．C【原文】M: Hi, Lily, where did you go yesterday? W: I went to the zoo with my parents and saw my favourite animal—pandas. Question: What is Lily’s favorite animal? 8．A【原文】M: How about going to the park this afternoon, Lucy? W: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to help my mother with housework. Question: What will Lucy do in the afternoon? 9．B【原文】A: Helen, how often do you watch TV? B: Hardly ever. I don’t like watching TV. Q: How often does Helen watch TV? 10．C【原文】W: What should I do if I want to keep healthy, Doctor? M: You’d better eat healthy food, Miss Li. You should also do more exercise. Question: What should Miss Li do? 11．C【原文】W: What do you often have for breakfast, Mike? M: I don’t have breakfast. W: It’s bad for your health. You’d better have some bread and some milk. 12．A【原文】A: I usually go to school by bike. How about you, Anna? B: I usually take a bus. It doesn’t take much time. Q: How does Anna usually go to school? 13．A 14．B 【原文】W: Hello Michael. M: Hi Rose, what did you do last weekend? W: Nothing much. I stayed at home. What about you? M: I visited my uncle’s farm. I fed chickens and milked the cow. We had fun there. W: Well, it was interesting. How did you go there? M: My father took me there in his car. W: Lucky you. 15．A 16．C 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes. I want to buy a dress for my mom. W: What color do you want? M: Blue. My mom likes blue very much. W: How about this one? M: It is a little short. I need a long one. W: All right. Here you are! M: Thank you. How much is it? W: It’s 80 yuan. M: OK, I’ll take it. 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】Hi, I’m Kathy. I volunteered at a hospital in the past three months. I helped cheer up sick people in the hospital. I started to work at 8:30 every morning and I left work at 6:40 p.m. The roads were busy. Then it took me one hour to get home by bus. That was a long time, so I often took a notebook and made some plans for the next day. Eve was a volunteer there too. We work together to make sick people there happy. We sometimes went to the cinema after work. I think my volunteer job was not difficult for me. It wasn’t boring, either. It was a fun experience for me. 21．Keep Healthy 22．Stay away 23．important 24．Exercise 25．Talk with 【原文】 Hello, everyone. Today, I’d like to talk about how to keep healthy. First of all, sleep early. You must go to bed early in the evening. Stay away from your TV, phone or computer before bedtime. This can help you have a good sleep. Second, eat right food. It’s important to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Ice cream and hamburgers taste good, but they’re not good for you, and a good breakfast is a must for us students. Third, exercise every day. You can run in the morning. In the evening, you can take a walk or swim. Last but not least, make many friends. Talking with your friends makes you feel relaxed and you’ll be happy, so try to make more friends. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got water up my nose one time. After that I never wanted to get in the water again. I thought 26 was not for me. One day, I 27 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could 28 skateboard again. They said swimming was the only exercise that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I got a little better and 29 swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 30 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 31 I was so afraid of the water before! 32 , I won third place in the city finals. Swimming is a（n） 33 part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t limit （限制） your 34 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump 35 and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 26．A．skateboarding B．swimming C．jumping 27．A．fell off B．got off C．put off 28．A．sometimes B．still C．never 29．A．enjoyed B．hated C．minded 30．A．join B．visit C．welcome 31．A．while B．as C．if 32．A．Surprisingly B．Doubtfully C．Hopefully 33．A．open B．responsible C．important 34．A．praises B．choices C．words 35．A．up B．out C．in 【答案】26—30 BACBA 31—35 BACBC 【解析】本文主要讲述了一个人的成长故事。他小时候因为水进入鼻子而害怕水，但在摔断腿后，医生告诉他只能游泳作为康复运动。他尝试了游泳，并逐渐变得更好。最终, 他加入了学校的游泳队，并在城市决赛中获得了第三名。现在游泳成为了他生活中重要的一部分。他通过自己的经历告诉人们不要限制自己，生活就像一个游泳池，跳进去并开始游泳，你可能会惊讶地发现自己会走向何方。 26．句意：我认为游泳不适合我。skateboarding滑板；swimming游泳；jumping跳。根据上文After that I never wanted to get in the water again.（从那以后, 我再也不想下水了。）可知作者认为游泳不适合他。故选B。 27．句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，把腿摔得很严重，医生说我决不能玩滑板了。fell off掉落；got off下车；put off推迟。根据空后and broke my leg so badly（把腿摔得很严重）可知作者从滑板上掉了下来。故选A。 28．句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，把腿摔得很严重，医生说我决不能玩滑板了。sometimes有时；still仍然；never决不。根据上文One day, I fell off my skateboard and broke my leg so badly（有一天我从滑板上摔了下来, 把腿摔得很严重）可知医生说作者决不能玩滑板了。故选C。 29．句意：每个星期，我都变得更好一点，讨厌游泳少一点。enjoyed喜欢；hated讨厌；minded介意。根据空前I got a little better （我都变得更好一点）可知作者每周都讨厌游泳少一点。故选B。 30．句意：我非常努力，以至于有一天我的高中游泳教练让我加入校队。join加入；visit拜访；welcome欢迎。根据空前I worked at it so much（我非常努力）可知有一天作者的高中游泳教练让我加入校队。故选A。 31．句意：你可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何，因为我以前是如此害怕水！while当……时；as因为；if如果。根据空前You can imagine how that made me and my family feel（你可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何）可知因为作者以前是如此害怕水。故选B。 32．句意：令人惊讶的是，我在城市决赛中获得了第三名。Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Doubtfully怀疑地；Hopefully充满希望地。根据下文I won third place in the city finals.（我在城市决赛中获得了第三名。）可知这是令人惊讶的。故选A。 33．句意：现在游泳是我生活中很重要的一部分。open开着的；responsible负责的；important重要的。根据下文You never know which road life will take you down.Look at me—a swimmer!（你永远不知道生活会带你走哪条路。看看我——一个游泳健将！）可知游泳是作者生活重要的一部分。故选C。 34．句意：因此，我要说不要限制你的选择。praises表扬；choices选择；words话。根据空前don’ t limit （限制） your（不要限制你的）可知不要限制你的选择。故选B。 35．句意：跳进去开始游泳吧！up向上；out向外；in在……里。根据空后start swimming（开始游泳）可知跳进去游泳吧。故选C。 Ⅲ .完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a seat in the park. I could see two 36 racing on their skateboards (滑板). The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster. The one 37 seemed angry and hurt. He was trying to follow his elder brother. It made me think of myself as a boy. I often 38 myself with my elder brother, Paul. He was better than me at everything. I tried hard to 39 him. But I never could. I felt angry with myself and promised to beat him one day. I waited and waited 40 the special evening came, the evening of my first victory（胜利） over Paul. We had our final exam results and 41 were excellent. At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents 42 . I waited for Paul to speak first. Instead of saying a word, he just ate a little and then went to his room. I didn’t understand. What was happening? Then it hit me. Paul had failed his exams! I was finally 43 than Paul! But I didn’t feel happy or proud. I only felt sorry for my poor brother. Victory was not 44 . It had a bad taste. I found Paul crying in his room silently. I put my arms around him and said, “Don’t worry, Paul. I still 45 you. You’re the best.” Paul held my hand, “No, you’re the best, the best brother in the world!” I looked again at the two brothers, smiled and said to myself, “Having a good brother is better than winning a race. That’s true.” 36．A．parents B．brothers C．friends D．uncles 37．A．behind B．beside C．before D．opposite 38．A．covered B．introduced C．compared D．provided 39．A．find B．help C．save D．beat 40．A．or B．until C．so D．whether 41．A．his B．theirs C．mine D．hers 42．A．brightly B．slowly C．proudly D．sadly 43．A．taller B．better C．faster D．quieter 44．A．sweet B．hard C．crazy D．far 45．A．walk into B．talk with C．write to D．believe in 【答案】36—40 BACDB 41—45 CCBAD 【解析】本文作者介绍自己和哥哥保罗间的点点滴滴。 36．句意：我可以看到两个兄弟在滑板上比赛。parents父母；brothers兄弟；friends朋友；uncles叔叔。根据“I looked again at the two brothers”可知，是两个兄弟，故选B。 37．句意：前面的那个笑着叫另一个快一点。behind在后面；beside在旁边；before在……之前；opposite在……对面。根据“The one...seemed angry and hurt. He was trying to follow his elder brother.”可知，二人一前一后，故选A。 38．句意：我经常把自己和我哥哥保罗比较。covered覆盖；introduced介绍；compared比较；provided提供。根据“I often...myself with my elder brother, Paul.”可知，经常把自己和哥哥保罗比较。故选C。 39．句意：我努力想打败他。find发现；help帮助；save拯救；beat打败。根据“I felt angry with myself and promised to beat him one day.”可知，想打败哥哥保罗，故选D。 40．句意：我等了又等，直到那个特别的夜晚到来，那个我第一次战胜保罗的夜晚。or或者；until直到；so因此；whether是否。根据“I waited and waited...the special evening came, the evening of my first victory over Paul.”可知，一直等那一天的到来，故选B。 41．句意：我们进行了期末考试，我的成绩是优秀。his他的；theirs他们的；mine我的；hers她的。根据“We had our final exam results and...were excellent.”可知，我的成绩是优秀。故选C。 42．句意：晚饭时，我想骄傲地把它们拿给父母看。brightly明亮地；slowly缓慢地；proudly骄傲地；sadly悲伤地。根据“At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents...”可知，成绩优秀，所以很骄傲，故选C。 43．句意：我终于比保罗好了！taller更高；better更好；faster更快；quieter更安静。根据“Paul had failed his exams!”可知，保罗不及格，所以我终于比保罗好了。故选B。 44．句意：胜利并不甜蜜。sweet甜的；hard难的；crazy疯狂的；far远的。根据“Victory was not.... It had a bad taste.”可知，胜利并不甜蜜，故选A。 45．句意：我仍然相信你。walk into走路进入；talk with和……谈话；write to写给；believe in信任。根据“Don’t worry, Paul. I still...you. You’re the best.”可知，作者说仍然相信保罗，故选D。 IV. 阅读理解。(46-60每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety，learn these tips and try to be a good runner. • Take your time If you develop an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt. It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. Run at a pace (速度) that feels comfortable. And if you're planning on a long run, remember to increase your pace slowly. ·Take breaks Resting is as important as training. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should take a break or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard. ·Have a strong body According to Runner's World, strength (力量) training is great for runners. It can help make your body stronger, lower the risk of getting hurt, and even improve your speed. However, this doesn't mean you need to do heavy weight training. Simple exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ·Have a good diet Eating and drinking the right things is also important. "Many people forget this."Dr. Paul Hobrough said. "Drink plenty of water and eat foods rich in protein(蛋白质),like eggs, chicken and milk.These can help your energy return quickly.” 46.What should you do if you're planning a long run? A. Change the pace often. B. Increase your pace slowly. C. Keep the same pace all the time. D. Start running as fast as possible. 47. Which of the following is Sam Murphy's advice? A. Take a break after a hard run. B. Find a running coach to help you. C. Spend 20% of your time running each week. D. Running a short distance every day to get stronger. 48. Where might you find this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a student's diary. C. In a health magazine. D. On an English learning app. 【答案】46—48 BAC 46.B。细节理解题。根据 “Take your time”部分最后一句可知，如果计划进行长跑，应该慢慢加快速度，故B选项正确。 47.A。细节理解题。根据“Take breaks” 部分第三句可知，Sam Murphy 教练建议在高强度跑步后，第二天应该休息或进行轻松的跑步，故A 选项正确。 48.C。文章来源题。文章围绕如何安全地跑步给出建议，如控制节奏、适当休息、增强力量、合理饮食等，这些内容都与健康有关，所以最可能出现在健康杂志上，故C选项正确。 B When you go out for a walk or a jog，do you see rubbish on the road？Maybe a plastic bottle, some paper, or an empty can. All this rubbish is bad for the environment.But how often do you stop to pick it up? Well, a new sport called "plogging" is encouraging people to do just that. The word "plogging" comes from "jogging and "plocka upp". "Plocka upp " means "to pick up” in Swedish(瑞典语).The idea is simple: pick up rubbish while you jog! In 2016, Erik Ahlström, a runner, moved to Stockholm, Sweden from a small city in northern Sweden. He was upset to see so much rubbish when he went for a run every day. So he created the word "plogging ".He also made a website called Plogga to help people start plogging. Now, plogging is popular all over the world. The World Plogging Championship(锦标赛) has been held every year in Italy since 2021. In 2024, over 80 ploggers from 13 countries took part and collected over 1,200 kilograms of rubbish. Plogging is also good for your health because you're running and squatting (蹲) to pick up rubbish.Plogging also burns more calories(燃烧卡路里) than just jogging. If you invite others to plog with you, it becomes a fun group activity, and you'll collect more rubbish together! Of course, not everyone likes jogging. But you can combine (结合) picking up rubbish with other sports. The Plogga website says you can do it while riding bikes, skateboarding, or even just walking any way you like to get outside and move! 49.How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a funny story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By showing an example 50. What do we know about the World Plogging Championship? A. People first held it in 2016. B. It was a great success last year. C. Erik Ahlström enters it every year. D. It's only popular in Stockholm now. 51. What is the fifth paragraph about? A. Some rules of plogging. B. The history of plogging events. C.The benefits (益处) of plogging. D. Some difficulties in doing plogging. 52. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to stop littering. B. To encourage people to try plogging. C. To share a story about a great runner. D. To advise people to exercise in nature. 【答案】49—52 ABCB 49.A。 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，作者开篇提出了几个问题。因此，作者是通过提出问题来开始这篇文章的，故选A。 50.B。推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，2024年的世界 Plogging锦标赛吸引了来自 13个国家的 80 多名参赛者，并收集了超过 1200公斤的垃圾。这表明去年的比赛取得了巨大成功，故选B。 51.C。主旨大意题。根据第五段内容可知，本段主要讲述了plogging对健康的好处，以及与朋友一起进行 plogging 的乐趣，因此本段主要讲 plogging的益处，故选C。 52.B。写作意图题。根据全文内容，特别是第二段对 “plogging” 的解释第四段关于世界 Plogging锦标赛的描达以及第五段关于 plogging 益处的阐述，可以推断出作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励人们尝试 plogging，故选B。 C At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon.Among so many runners，an elderly couple caught the attention (注意) of many. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn't the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joined a running community(社区). At first, they started running to keep fit.But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65. Since then, the couple have started their "marathon journey".Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. The have covered over 40,000 kilometers and won more than 200 medals（奖牌）in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced （影响）by them, more and more young people have joined the running community. 53.How long did it take Hu to finish the Hefei marathon? A. 120 minutes. B. 132 minutes. C. 141 minutes D. 143 minutes. 54. Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in? A. A half marathon in Hefei. B. A full marathon in Wuhan. C. A full marathon in Shanghai. D. A half marathon in Yangzhou. 55. What do we know about the couple? A. They really love marathons. B. They don't like other sports. C. They usually run once a week. D. They started running marathons in 2021. 56. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The couple will stop running soon. B. More cities will set up communities for old people. C. The couple has won many races because of their friends. D. More people become interested in running because of them. 【答案】53—56 CDAD 53.C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，胡应福用了2个小时 21 分钟跑完了半程马拉松，也就是141分钟。故C选项正确。 54.D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，这对夫妇参加的第一场马拉松是在扬州举办的半程马拉松，故D选项正确。 55. A。 推理判断题。阅读第四段和第五段可知，自 2011 年后的十年里，他们完成了 100 多场马拉松比赛。同时他们还保持着每天一万米的跑步习惯，可以推断出他们十分热爱马拉松，故A 选项正确。 56.D。推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，受他们影响，越来越多年轻人加入跑步社区，可推断出更多人因为他们对跑步产生了兴趣，故D选项正确。 D When it comes to flowers, what do you think of? Beautiful colours and nice smells might come to your mind first.However, flowers are more than just that; they really help us a lot in life. Let's take a closer look together. Flowers change the environment in many ways. They add beauty to our cities and villages, making them lively (有生气的). They can also take in harmful (有害的）things from the air. For example, people often put a spider plant (吊兰) in their new house to clean the air. Many flowers, like chrysanthemums and lilies(菊花和百合),are often used to treat different health problems. Some flowers can also be used in cooking, adding special taste to the food. In Yunnan, a popular snack called flower cakes is made of roses. Moreover, almost each type of flower has its own flower language.People use them to show different feelings. On important days, such as birthdays and festivals, flowers are given as gifts. Take roses for example. They are the symbol of love and are usually sold out during the Qixi Festival. And on Mother's Day, many people would choose carnations (康乃馨) for their mothers. Flowers also have cultural meanings. The plum blossom(梅花) often Blooms （开花）in winter. In some Chinese poetry（诗歌），it stands for the power to grow even in difficult times and is often used to encourage people to never give up. And the peony (牡丹）means wealth and nobility（富贵)in traditional Chinese culture. 57.How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 58. What is the main use of spider plants in a new house? A. To help other plants grow. B. To make the indoor air clean. C. To add beauty to the house. D. To make the house smell good. 59. Which is different from the others about the use of flowers? A. Bella made birthday cakes with red roses. B. Peter gave Bob yellow roses because he lost Bob's pen. C. John sent his mother a flower ring on Mother's Day. D. Anna gave Jack sunflowers when he moved to a new house. 60. The structure(结构)of the text is . A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 【答案】57—60 CBAB 57.C。推理判断题。根据首段首句可知，作者是以提问题的方式开启这篇文章的，因此C 选项正确。 58. B。 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，花可以从空气中吸收有害物质。以吊兰为例，人们经常在新房子里放置吊兰水净化空气。因此B选项正确。 59.A。推理判断题。A 项Bella 用红玫瑰做生日蛋糕，B项Peter 丢失 Bob的钢笔后送黄玫瑰表示歉意，C项 John 在母亲节送给母亲花环戒指做礼物以表感恩，D项 Anna 在Jack 搬新家时送太阳花表示祝福。综合全文B.C和D都是用花卉传递自己的情感，A 项用于饮食，因此A选项正确。 60.B。文章结构题。纵观全文，本文第一段提问式开头，引出话题；第二至第五段，分别从花卉帮助人们改善坏境、用于食品和治疗疾病、表达情感、以及具有文化意义四个方面进行阐述，因此B选项正确。 V. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Amy: Hello, Linda. 61 Linda: Hello, Amy. I watched TV with my family. I like watching the news. Amy: Haha. So you must know The IAAF World Indoor Tour (国际田径室内巡回赛) is going on. Linda: Of course, and I watched the racing match. 62 Amy: Yes, I do. 63 What do you know about him? Linda: He won the first prize in the match on February 3rd. He ran so fast in many matches. Amy: 64 I guess he must have done lots of practice before the match. Linda: That’s exactly true. We students should also do some sports. Do you often do any sports? Amy: Yes, I usually play basketball after school and swim on weekends. Linda: Oh, we are almost the same. My favorite sport is playing basketball. 65 Amy: No problem. We will have a good day. A．I agree with you. B．I know about him. C．He is an excellent player. D．What did you do last night? E．By the way, do you know Su Bingtian? F．What do you often watch in your spare time? G．Maybe we can play basketball together next time. 【答案】61—65 DECAG 【解析】本文是Linda和Amy由观看电视引出对于运动员苏炳添的讨论，并最后相约下次一起打篮球的一则对话。 61．根据“I watched TV with my family”可知，询问对方过去某个时候在做什么，D选项“你昨晚做了什么”符合，故选D。 62．根据“Yes, I do”可知，此处应是do引导的一般疑问句，E选项“顺便问一下，你知道苏炳添吗”符合，故选E。 63．前文询问是否认识苏炳添，回答是认识，此处应介绍一下苏炳添，C选项“他是一个优秀的运动员”符合，故选C。 64．根据“He won the first prize in the match on February 3rd. He ran so fast in many matches”及“I guess he must have done lots of practice before the match”可知，此处应是同意对方的说法，A选项“我同意你”符合，故选A。 65．根据“My favorite sport is playing basketball”可知，此处提到了“打篮球”，G选项“也许下次我们可以一起打篮球”符合，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI.任务型阅读。（66-67每题2分；68-69每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. The more people you know, the more chances you’ll get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isn’t it? The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. Most French get more than six weeks of holidays per year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.” 66．What did the writer’s parents always tell him when he was a child? __________________________________________________ 67．How is the weather in Britain? __________________________________________________ 68．What is the safest way, if you start a conversation with a French person? __________________________________________________ 69．What does the passage mainly talk about? __________________________________________________ 【答案】66．His parents always told him not to talk to strangers. 67.Changeable. 68.To ask about his or her last holiday. 69.Some advice on how to break the ice. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些关于如何打破僵局的建议。 66．根据“When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers.”可知，当作者还是个孩子的时候，他的父母总是告诉他不要和陌生人说话。故填His parents always told him not to talk to strangers. 67．根据“The weather in Britain is changeable”可知，英国的天气多变。故填Changeable. 68．根据“To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday.”可知，与法国人交谈，最安全的方式是询问他或她最近的假期。故填To ask about his or her last holiday. 69．根据“The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.”可知，本文就如何打破与陌生人谈话的僵局给出了一些建议。故填Some advice on how to break the ice. Ⅶ.用所给词的适当形式或者首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 70. David played basketball outside i of watching TV at home last Sunday. 【答案】(i)nstead 【详解】句意：上周日，大卫没有在家看电视，而是在外面打篮球。根据“of watching TV”可知考查短语instead of“而不是”，故填(i)nstead。 71．All the students are looking forward to (meet) the famous singer. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：所有的学生都盼望见到那位著名的歌唱家。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故填meeting。 72．Sam is a good teacher with lots of (经验) in teaching. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：山姆是一位有丰富教学经验的好老师。experience“经验”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填experience。 73．I think Peter’s words are b , because I know him quite well and he is always an honest（诚实的） man. 【答案】(b)elievable 【详解】句意：我认为彼得的话是可信的，因为我很了解他，他一直是一个诚实的人。根据“I think Peter’s words are b..., because I know him quite well and he is always an honest man.”可知，彼得一直是个诚实的人，所以他的话是可信的，believable“可信的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)elievable。 74．We shouldn’t give up our dream （虽然） it is hard to achieve. 【答案】though/although 【详解】句意：尽管梦想很难实现，但我们不应该放弃。根据“We shouldn’t give up our dream…it is hard to achieve.”可知前后是让步关系，故填though/although。 75． has two parts. 1% is being clever, but 99% is hard work. 【答案】Success 【详解】句意：成功有两个部分。1%是聪明，但99%是努力。此句缺少主语。根据“1% is being clever, but 99% is hard work.”可知此处指的是success“成功”。设空处位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Success。 76．—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents? —O a week. I really enjoy staying with them. 【答案】(O)nce 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？——一周一次。我真的很喜欢和他们在一起。根据“How often”可知此处回答频率，根据首字母可知此处指“一周一次”，即once a week。故填(O)nce。 77.Dawa (get) a high score in both the Tibetan exam and the English exam. So his general grade was excellent. 【答案】got 【详解】句意：达瓦在藏语考试和英语考试中都得了高分，所以他的总体成绩是优秀的。根据“was”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式got。故填got。 78．You have to （写下）the important things in your notebook. 【答案】write down 【详解】句意：你必须在你的笔记本里写下重要的东西。表达“写下”用短语write down。have to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”，to后面用动词原形。故填write；down。 79．We all look f to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space. 【答案】(f)orward 【详解】句意：我们都盼望着科学家发现更多外太空秘密的那一天。根据题干和首字母可知此处是固定短语look forward to“期待”，故填(f)orward。 Ⅷ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 80．John put his books into his schoolbag quickly just now. (改为否定句) John his books into his schoolbag quickly just now. 【答案】 didn’t put 【详解】句意：约翰刚才很快把书放进了他的书包。根据“just now”可知本句时态为一般过去时，put为实义动词，改为否定句需要用助动词did的否定形式didn’t，后用动词原形。故填didn’t；put。 81．The students in our school have art classes twice a week. (对划线部分提问) do the students in your school have art classes? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生一周上两次美术课。划线部分表频率，疑问句应用how often来提问，句首首字母h需要大写，故填How；often。 82．鲍勃昨晚熬夜了，现在他感觉很困倦。 Bob stayed up late last night and now he . 【答案】 feels sleepy 【详解】根据“now”可知and连接的第二个分句应用一般现在时，“感觉很困倦”可用feel sleepy表示，其中feel为感官动词，sleepy为形容词作表语，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词feel的三单形式feels。故填feels；sleepy。 83．汤姆以前老是迟到，但是现在起得很早。 Tom be late, but now he gets up very early. 【答案】used to 【详解】used to be“过去常常是”，固定短语，故填used；to。 84．eating，and，chicken，are，dumplings，they . 【答案】They are eating chicken and dumplings/They are eating dumplings and chicken 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为现在进行时，句子结构：主语+are+v.ing+其它，they是主语，are eating是谓语，chicken and dumplings或dumplings and chicken是宾语，故填They are eating chicken and dumplings“他们正在吃鸡肉和饺子”/They are eating dumplings and chicken“他们正在吃饺子和鸡肉”。 Ⅸ.阅读填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。 Most of us feel tired after a day’s hard work at school. When we get home, we watch TV or play computer games for some time, because it’s the only time we get to relax before we go to sleep. Wake up and repeat(重复). And repeat and repeat and repeat. No wonder you feel tired. How do you restart your life? You cannot add(增加) something new to your life? You can make sure your body is ready and can actually deal with new habits. Here are three ways to help you. Check your mind “Oh, I hope I can do it, but I’ve tried these things before, and I just never stick(坚持) with it”. Talk to yourself like you’re talking to a friend. So the next time you try something new, be kind to yourself like you would be to others. Stand up for yourself. Check your sleep The sleeping hours needed for a student are from 7 to 9 hours. Just keep in mind that your body is not like the computer. You cannot change at once. You can have small changes, for example, going to bed 15 minutes to 30 minutes earlier than before. Check your food Eat when you’re hungry. Don’t eat when you’re not. Chew(咀嚼) at least 20 times. Let yourself taste your food. Don’t do other things at the same time when you’re eating. 85 ways to restart your life Check your mind Be 86 to yourself. Talk to yourself like you’re talking to a friend. Stand up for yourself. Check your sleep Students should sleep at least 87 hours a day. 88 the computer, your body cannot change at once. Make small changes. Check your food Only eat when you are 89 . Enjoy your food. 【答案】85．Three 86．kind 87．seven/7 88．Unlike/Not like 89．hungry 【导语】本文主要讲述了做好三件事可以让生活焕然一新，包括思想，睡眠和食物三个方面。 85．根据文章中的小标题“Check your mind”，“Check your sleep”和“Check your food”可知，本文主要写让生活焕然一新的三件事，“思想”，“睡眠”和“食物”。故填Three。 86．根据标题“Check your mind”中“...be kind to yourself like you would be to others.”可知，对待自己也要和蔼可亲。故填kind。 87．根据标题“Check your sleep”的第一句“The sleeping hours needed for a student are from 7 to 9 hours.”可知，学生每天的睡眠时间至少是7个小时。故填seven/7。 88．根据标题“Check your sleep”的第二句“Just keep in mind that your body is not like the computer.”可知，我们的身体不像电脑。故填Unlike/Not like。 89．根据标题“Check your food”的第一句“Eat when you are hungry.”可知，饿的时候就吃。故填hungry。 Ⅹ.书面表达（15分） 良好的饮食习惯是保持身体健康的必要因素。假设你所在的学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动， 请你根据以下思维导图提示，为校刊英文专栏写一篇题为“How to Be a Healthy Student”的短文。 要求： 1.短文应包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯,可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80—120词。Eating habits How to Be a Healthy StudentEnough sleep Sport How to Be a Healthy Student One Possible Version: How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, dear classmates! Do you want to be healthy students? Here are some great ways. First, eating habits are important. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for us.Also, drink milk every day. It makes us strong. Don't eat too much junk food. Second, we need enough sleep. Go to bed early and get up early.When we sleep well, we can study better at school. Try to sleep for about 8 or 9 hours every night. Third, do sport! We can run in the playground, play football with friends or skip rope. They can make us healthy and happy. If we do these things, we will be healthy students. Let's start today! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（重庆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2,请将准考证条码粘站在右极的均条码粘锅贴处的方框内. 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号序在各题答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字遍 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 填涂样例正确■错误一][√][] 选择题（共100分） 1[AI[BIIC] 6JAJB]ICI 11A][B][CI 16[A][B][CI 2IAIIBIICI 7AJIBIICI 12[AJ[BIIC] 17[AIIBIICI 3[AJIBIIC] 8[AJ[BI[C] 13.[A][B][CI 18[A][B][C] 4A][BIICI AJBI[C] 14A][BIICI 19A][B][C] 5[A][B]IC] 10.[A][B][CI 15[A][B]IC] 20.[A][B][C] 26.1AI[B]ICIID] 31[AJIBIICI[D] 36.1A][BIICIID] 41[A]IB]ICI[D] 27AIIBIICID] 32AJIBIICIID] 37JAJ[B]ICJIDI 42A]IBJICIID] 281AIIBIICIID] 33[AJIB]IC][D] 38[A][BIICIID] 43.[AJ[B]ICI[DI 29.A1IB1【CIID1 34[AJIB]IC]ID] 39.[AJIBJICI[D] 44AJ[BJ[CIID] 30.[AIIB]ICIIDI 351AJIBIICIID] 40.JA][BI[CIID] 45.IAJIBIICIID] 46.JAJIB]ICI[D] 51[AJ[B][CI[D] 56.[A][BIICI[D] 611AJ[B]ICIIDIEIF]IGI 47AIBIICIIDI 52[AJIBIICI[D] 57JAJ[B]ICIIDI 62AJIBJ[CIID]IEMF]IG] 48[A][BI[CIID] 53[AJIBI[CI[D] 58[A][BI[CI[D] 63.[AJIBIICI[D]IEIFIIGI 4.(AI[BIICI[D] 54[AJ[BIICI[D] 59.[A][BI[CI[D] 64AIIBIICIIDI[EIFIG] 50.[A][BIICIID] 55[AJIB][CI[D] 60.AI[BI[CIID] 651AJ[BJ[CI[DI[EHFI[GI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各题答题区域内作答） 听力填空（每空2分，共8分，) 21 22 23 24 25. 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） L.任务型阅读。(69-70每题2分：71-72每题3分；共10分) 66 61. 68 69 I.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 70 71 72. 73 74 75 76. 77. 78 79. VIII.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 80 81 82 83 84 X阅读填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 85 86. 87 89 X.书面表达(20分) How to Be a Healthy Student 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（重庆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.70。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．For a week. B．Every week. C．In the afternoon. 2．A．It’s over there. B．Where is he? C．You’re welcome. 3．A．You’re right. B．It was great! C．Don’t worry. 4．A．I bought nothing. B．I help with housework. C．I have longer hair. 5．A．Nothing serious. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Well, I won’t. 6．A．Yes, I am. B．No, I didn’t. C．Nothing special. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/dʒɪˈrɑːfs/. B．/ˈelɪfənts/. C．/ˈpændəz/. 8．A．Do housework. B．Do her homework. C．Go to the park. 9．A．Sometimes. B．Hardly ever. C．Every day. 10．A．Keep healthy. B．Eat healthy food. C．Do more exercise and eat healthy food. 11． A．Some bread. B．Some milk. C．Nothing. 12．A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What did Rose do last weekend? A．Stayed at home. B．Fed chickens. C．Milked the cow. 14．How did Michael go to his uncle’s farm? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 听第 2段材料，回答第15—18小题。 15．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Saleswoman and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 16．What color does the man need? A．Brown. B．Black. C．Blue. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What time did Cathy start to work every morning? A．At 8:20. B．At 8:30. C．At 8:40. 18．How long did it take Cathy to get home by bus? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 19．What did Cathy often do on the bus? A．She listened to music. B．She read emails. C．She made plans. 20．What did Cathy think of her volunteer job? A．It was fun. B．It was difficult. C．It was surprising. 第五节(每空1分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡上对应题目的横线上填入相关内容，每空一词。 How to 21. Sleep early 22. from your TV, phone or computer. Eat right food It’s 23. to eat fruit and vegetables every day. A good breakfast is a must for us students 24. every day You can run in the morning. In the evening, you can take a walk or swim. Make many friends You can feel relaxed when you 25. with friends. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got water up my nose one time. After that I never wanted to get in the water again. I thought 26 was not for me. One day, I 27 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could 28 skateboard again. They said swimming was the only exercise that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I got a little better and 29 swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 30 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 31 I was so afraid of the water before! 32 , I won third place in the city finals. Swimming is a（n） 33 part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t limit （限制） your 34 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump 35 and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 26．A．skateboarding B．swimming C．jumping 27．A．fell off B．got off C．put off 28．A．sometimes B．still C．never 29．A．enjoyed B．hated C．minded 30．A．join B．visit C．welcome 31．A．while B．as C．if 32．A．Surprisingly B．Doubtfully C．Hopefully 33．A．open B．responsible C．important 34．A．praises B．choices C．words 35．A．up B．out C．in Ⅲ .完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a seat in the park. I could see two 36 racing on their skateboards (滑板). The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster. The one 37 seemed angry and hurt. He was trying to follow his elder brother. It made me think of myself as a boy. I often 38 myself with my elder brother, Paul. He was better than me at everything. I tried hard to 39 him. But I never could. I felt angry with myself and promised to beat him one day. I waited and waited 40 the special evening came, the evening of my first victory（胜利） over Paul. We had our final exam results and 41 were excellent. At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents 42 . I waited for Paul to speak first. Instead of saying a word, he just ate a little and then went to his room. I didn’t understand. What was happening? Then it hit me. Paul had failed his exams! I was finally 43 than Paul! But I didn’t feel happy or proud. I only felt sorry for my poor brother. Victory was not 44 . It had a bad taste. I found Paul crying in his room silently. I put my arms around him and said, “Don’t worry, Paul. I still 45 you. You’re the best.” Paul held my hand, “No, you’re the best, the best brother in the world!” I looked again at the two brothers, smiled and said to myself, “Having a good brother is better than winning a race. That’s true.” 36．A．parents B．brothers C．friends D．uncles 37．A．behind B．beside C．before D．opposite 38．A．covered B．introduced C．compared D．provided 39．A．find B．help C．save D．beat 40．A．or B．until C．so D．whether 41．A．his B．theirs C．mine D．hers 42．A．brightly B．slowly C．proudly D．sadly 43．A．taller B．better C．faster D．quieter 44．A．sweet B．hard C．crazy D．far 45．A．walk into B．talk with C．write to D．believe in IV. 阅读理解。(46-60每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety，learn these tips and try to be a good runner. • Take your time If you develop an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt. It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. Run at a pace (速度) that feels comfortable. And if you're planning on a long run, remember to increase your pace slowly. ·Take breaks Resting is as important as training. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should take a break or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard. ·Have a strong body According to Runner's World, strength (力量) training is great for runners. It can help make your body stronger, lower the risk of getting hurt, and even improve your speed. However, this doesn't mean you need to do heavy weight training. Simple exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ·Have a good diet Eating and drinking the right things is also important. "Many people forget this."Dr. Paul Hobrough said. "Drink plenty of water and eat foods rich in protein(蛋白质),like eggs, chicken and milk.These can help your energy return quickly.” 46.What should you do if you're planning a long run? A. Change the pace often. B. Increase your pace slowly. C. Keep the same pace all the time. D. Start running as fast as possible. 47. Which of the following is Sam Murphy's advice? A. Take a break after a hard run. B. Find a running coach to help you. C. Spend 20% of your time running each week. D. Running a short distance every day to get stronger. 48. Where might you find this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a student's diary. C. In a health magazine. D. On an English learning app. B When you go out for a walk or a jog，do you see rubbish on the road？Maybe a plastic bottle, some paper, or an empty can. All this rubbish is bad for the environment.But how often do you stop to pick it up? Well, a new sport called "plogging" is encouraging people to do just that. The word "plogging" comes from "jogging and "plocka upp". "Plocka upp " means "to pick up” in Swedish(瑞典语).The idea is simple: pick up rubbish while you jog! In 2016, Erik Ahlström, a runner, moved to Stockholm, Sweden from a small city in northern Sweden. He was upset to see so much rubbish when he went for a run every day. So he created the word "plogging ".He also made a website called Plogga to help people start plogging. Now, plogging is popular all over the world. The World Plogging Championship(锦标赛) has been held every year in Italy since 2021. In 2024, over 80 ploggers from 13 countries took part and collected over 1,200 kilograms of rubbish. Plogging is also good for your health because you're running and squatting (蹲) to pick up rubbish.Plogging also burns more calories(燃烧卡路里) than just jogging. If you invite others to plog with you, it becomes a fun group activity, and you'll collect more rubbish together! Of course, not everyone likes jogging. But you can combine (结合) picking up rubbish with other sports. The Plogga website says you can do it while riding bikes, skateboarding, or even just walking any way you like to get outside and move! 49.How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a funny story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By showing an example 50. What do we know about the World Plogging Championship? A. People first held it in 2016. B. It was a great success last year. C. Erik Ahlström enters it every year. D. It's only popular in Stockholm now. 51. What is the fifth paragraph about? A. Some rules of plogging. B. The history of plogging events. C.The benefits (益处) of plogging. D. Some difficulties in doing plogging. 52. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to stop littering. B. To encourage people to try plogging. C. To share a story about a great runner. D. To advise people to exercise in nature. C At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon.Among so many runners，an elderly couple caught the attention (注意) of many. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn't the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joined a running community(社区). At first, they started running to keep fit.But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65. Since then, the couple have started their "marathon journey".Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. The have covered over 40,000 kilometers and won more than 200 medals（奖牌）in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced （影响）by them, more and more young people have joined the running community. 53.How long did it take Hu to finish the Hefei marathon? A. 120 minutes. B. 132 minutes. C. 141 minutes D. 143 minutes. 54. Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in? A. A half marathon in Hefei. B. A full marathon in Wuhan. C. A full marathon in Shanghai. D. A half marathon in Yangzhou. 55. What do we know about the couple? A. They really love marathons. B. They don't like other sports. C. They usually run once a week. D. They started running marathons in 2021. 56. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The couple will stop running soon. B. More cities will set up communities for old people. C. The couple has won many races because of their friends. D. More people become interested in running because of them. D When it comes to flowers, what do you think of? Beautiful colours and nice smells might come to your mind first.However, flowers are more than just that; they really help us a lot in life. Let's take a closer look together. Flowers change the environment in many ways. They add beauty to our cities and villages, making them lively (有生气的). They can also take in harmful (有害的）things from the air. For example, people often put a spider plant (吊兰) in their new house to clean the air. Many flowers, like chrysanthemums and lilies(菊花和百合),are often used to treat different health problems. Some flowers can also be used in cooking, adding special taste to the food. In Yunnan, a popular snack called flower cakes is made of roses. Moreover, almost each type of flower has its own flower language.People use them to show different feelings. On important days, such as birthdays and festivals, flowers are given as gifts. Take roses for example. They are the symbol of love and are usually sold out during the Qixi Festival. And on Mother's Day, many people would choose carnations (康乃馨) for their mothers. Flowers also have cultural meanings. The plum blossom(梅花) often Blooms （开花）in winter. In some Chinese poetry（诗歌），it stands for the power to grow even in difficult times and is often used to encourage people to never give up. And the peony (牡丹）means wealth and nobility（富贵)in traditional Chinese culture. 57.How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 58. What is the main use of spider plants in a new house? A. To help other plants grow. B. To make the indoor air clean. C. To add beauty to the house. D. To make the house smell good. 59. Which is different from the others about the use of flowers? A. Bella made birthday cakes with red roses. B. Peter gave Bob yellow roses because he lost Bob's pen. C. John sent his mother a flower ring on Mother's Day. D. Anna gave Jack sunflowers when he moved to a new house. 60. The structure(结构)of the text is . A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ V. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Amy: Hello, Linda. 61 Linda: Hello, Amy. I watched TV with my family. I like watching the news. Amy: Haha. So you must know The IAAF World Indoor Tour (国际田径室内巡回赛) is going on. Linda: Of course, and I watched the racing match. 62 Amy: Yes, I do. 63 What do you know about him? Linda: He won the first prize in the match on February 3rd. He ran so fast in many matches. Amy: 64 I guess he must have done lots of practice before the match. Linda: That’s exactly true. We students should also do some sports. Do you often do any sports? Amy: Yes, I usually play basketball after school and swim on weekends. Linda: Oh, we are almost the same. My favorite sport is playing basketball. 65 Amy: No problem. We will have a good day. A．I agree with you. B．I know about him. C．He is an excellent player. D．What did you do last night? E．By the way, do you know Su Bingtian? F．What do you often watch in your spare time? G．Maybe we can play basketball together next time. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI.任务型阅读。（66-67每题2分；68-69每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. The more people you know, the more chances you’ll get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isn’t it? The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. Most French get more than six weeks of holidays per year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.” 66．What did the writer’s parents always tell him when he was a child? __________________________________________________ 67．How is the weather in Britain? __________________________________________________ 68．What is the safest way, if you start a conversation with a French person? __________________________________________________ 69．What does the passage mainly talk about? __________________________________________________ Ⅶ.用所给词的适当形式或者首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 70. David played basketball outside i of watching TV at home last Sunday. 71. All the students are looking forward to (meet) the famous singer. 72. Sam is a good teacher with lots of (经验) in teaching. 73. I think Peter’s words are b , because I know him quite well and he is always an honest（诚实的） man. 74. We shouldn’t give up our dream （虽然） it is hard to achieve. 75． has two parts. 1% is being clever, but 99% is hard work. 76．—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents? —O a week. I really enjoy staying with them. 77. Dawa (get) a high score in both the Tibetan exam and the English exam. So his general grade was excellent. 78．You have to （写下）the important things in your notebook. 79．We all look f to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space. Ⅷ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 80．John put his books into his schoolbag quickly just now. (改为否定句) John his books into his schoolbag quickly just now. 81．The students in our school have art classes twice a week. (对划线部分提问) do the students in your school have art classes? 82．鲍勃昨晚熬夜了，现在他感觉很困倦。 Bob stayed up late last night and now he . 83．汤姆以前老是迟到，但是现在起得很早。 Tom be late, but now he gets up very early. 84．eating，and，chicken，are，dumplings，they _______________________________. Ⅸ.阅读填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。 Most of us feel tired after a day’s hard work at school. When we get home, we watch TV or play computer games for some time, because it’s the only time we get to relax before we go to sleep. Wake up and repeat(重复). And repeat and repeat and repeat. No wonder you feel tired. How do you restart your life? You cannot add(增加) something new to your life? You can make sure your body is ready and can actually deal with new habits. Here are three ways to help you. Check your mind “Oh, I hope I can do it, but I’ve tried these things before, and I just never stick(坚持) with it”. Talk to yourself like you’re talking to a friend. So the next time you try something new, be kind to yourself like you would be to others. Stand up for yourself. Check your sleep The sleeping hours needed for a student are from 7 to 9 hours. Just keep in mind that your body is not like the computer. You cannot change at once. You can have small changes, for example, going to bed 15 minutes to 30 minutes earlier than before. Check your food Eat when you’re hungry. Don’t eat when you’re not. Chew(咀嚼) at least 20 times. Let yourself taste your food. Don’t do other things at the same time when you’re eating. 85 ways to restart your life Check your mind Be 86 to yourself. Talk to yourself like you’re talking to a friend. Stand up for yourself. Check your sleep Students should sleep at least 87 hours a day. 88 the computer, your body cannot change at once. Make small changes. Check your food Only eat when you are 89 . Enjoy your food. Ⅹ.书面表达（15分） 良好的饮食习惯是保持身体健康的必要因素。假设你所在的学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动， 请你根据以下思维导图提示，为校刊英文专栏写一篇题为“How to Be a Healthy Student”的短文。 要求： 1.短文应包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯,可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80—120词。Eating habits How to Be a Healthy StudentEnough sleep Sport How to Be a Healthy Student / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（重庆专用） 英语·参考答案 Ⅰ.听力（共5节，满分35分） 1-5 BABBC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CAABA 16-20 CBBCA 21．Keep Healthy 22．Stay away 23．important 24．Exercise 25．Talk with Ⅱ.语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 26—30 BACBA 31—35 BACBC Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36—40 BACDB 41—45 CCBAD Ⅳ.阅读理解(45—59每小题2分，共30分) 46—48 BAC 49—52 ABCB 53—56 CDAD 57—60 CBAB Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 61—65 DECAG Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 66．His parents always told him not to talk to strangers. 67.Changeable. 68.To ask about his or her last holiday. 69.Some advice on how to break the ice. Ⅶ.词汇填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 70.(i)nstead 71.meeting 72.experience 73.(b)elievable 74.though/although 75.Success 76.(O)nce 77.got 78.write down 79.(f)orward Ⅷ.完成句子。(每小题1分，每空0.5分，88题1分，共10分) 80.didn’t; put 81.How; often 82.feels; sleepy 83.used; to 84.They are eating chicken and dumplings/They are eating dumplings and chicken Ⅸ.读写结合。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 85．Three 86．kind 87．seven/7 88．Unlike/Not like 89．hungry Ⅹ.书面表达（15分） One Possible Version: How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, dear classmates! Do you want to be healthy students?Here are some great ways. First, eating habits are important. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for us.Also. drink milk every day. It makes us strong. Don't eat too much junk food. Second, we need enough sleep. Go to bed early and get up early.When we sleep well, we can study better at school. Try to sleep for about 8 or 9 hours every night. Third, do sport! We can run in the playground, play football with friends or skip rope. They can make us healthy and happy. If we do these things, we will be healthy students.Let's start today! 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。How often does your sister go shopping? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I can't find my pencil case. Listen to the next question. How was your weekend? Listen to the next question. What do you often do on weekends? Listen to the next question. Don't go swimming in the river. Listen to the next question. Did you do anything special last month? Listen to the next question. Hi lily, where did you go? Yesterday I went to the zoo with my parents and saw my favorite ite animal pandas. Question, what is lilly favourites animal? Listen to the next question. How about going to the park this afternoon? Lucy, i'm afraid I can't. I have to help my mother with housework. Question, what will Lucy do in the afternoon? Listen to the next question. Helen, how often do you watch TV? Hardly ever. I don't like watching TV. Question, how often does Helen watch TV? Listen to the next question. what should I do if I want to keep healthy? Doctor. you'd Better eat healthy food. Miss lee, you should also do more exercise. Question. what should miss lie do? Listen to the next question. what do you often have for breakfast? Mike. I don't have. Breakfast is bad . for your health. You'd Better have some bread and some milk. Question. what does mike have for breakfast? Listen to the next question. I usually go to school by bike. How about you, anna? I usually take a bus. IT doesn't take much time. Question, how does anna usually go to school? Listen to the next question. Hello, Michael. Hi rose. What did you do last weekend? Nothing much. I stayed at home. What about you? I visited my uncles farm. I fed chickens and milk the cow. We had fun there. Well, IT was interesting. How did you go there? My father took me there in his car. Lucky you. Hello, Michael. Hi rose. What did you do last weekend? Nothing much. I stayed at home. What about you? I visited my uncles farm. I fed chickens and milk the cow. We had . fun there. Well, IT was interesting. How did you go there? My father took me there in his car. Lucky you. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I want to buy a dress for my mom. What color do you want? blue. My mom likes blue very much. How about this one? IT is a little short. I need a long one. All right, here you are. Thank you. How much is IT? It's eighty U. N. okay. I'll take IT. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I want to buy a dress for my mom. What color do you want? blue. My mom likes blue very much. How about this one? IT is a little short. I need a long one. All right, here you are. Thank you. How much is IT? It's AT, U, N. Okay, i'll take IT. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm Cathy. I volunteered at a hospital in the past three months. I helped cheer up sick people in the hospital, but I started to work at eight thirty every morning, and I left work at six forty pm. The roads were busy, then IT took me one hour to get home by bus. That was a long time, so I often took a notebook and made some plans for the next day. Eve was a volunteer there too. We work together to make sick people. They're happy. We sometimes went to the cinema after work. I think my volunteer job was not difficult for me. IT wasn't boring either. IT was a fun experience for me. Hi. i'm Cathy. I volunteer at a hospital in the past three months. I helped cheer up sick people in the hospital, but I started to work at eight thirty every morning, and I left work at six forty pm. The roads were busy. Then IT took me one hour to get home by bus. That was a long time, so I often took a notebook and made some plans for the next day. Eve was a volunteer there too. We work together to make sick people. They're happy. We sometimes went to the cinema after work. I think my volunteer job was not difficult for me. IT wasn't boring either. IT was a fun experience . for me. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. Today ID like to talk about how to keep healthy. First of all, sleep early. You must go to bed early in the evening. Stay away from your T, V, phone or computer before bedtime. This can help you have a good sleep. Second, eat right food. It's important to eat food and vegetables every day. Ice cream and hamburgers taste good, but they're not good for you, and a good breakfast is the most foreign students. Third, exercise everyday. You can run in the morning. In the evening, you can take a walk or swim, last but not least, make many friends. Talking with your friends makes you feel relaxed and you'll be happy, so try to make more friends. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to talk about how to keep healthy. First of all, sleep early. You must go to bed early in the evening. Stay away from your T, V, phone or computer before bedtime. This can help you have a good sleep. Second, eat right food. It's important to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Ice cream and hamburgers taste good, but they're not good for you, and a good breakfast is a must for us students. Third, exercise everyday. You can run in the morning. In the evening, you can take a walk or swim, last but not least, make many friends. Talking with your friends makes you feel relaxed and you'll be happy, so try to make more friends. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（重庆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘粘在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效， 责用黑色字远 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6 填涂样例正确■]错误一√][×] 选择题（共100分） 1AIIBIICI 6.AIIB]ICI 11JAIIBIICI 16.1AlIBIIC] 2.JAIIBIICI 7.JAIIBIICI 12.1AJIBIICI 17.A1IB11C 3.JAIIBIICI 81AIIBIICI 13.1AJIBIICI 18.1AIIBIICI 4.A1IB11C1 9.A11B11C1 14.A11B11C1 19.A11B11C1 5JAIIBIICI 10.A1IB11C1 15JA1IBIICI 20.1A1IBIICI 26.A11B1C11D 311AIIBIICIIDI 36.A1IB11C11D1 41.A1IB11C11D1 27AIIBIICIIDI 32.[AIIBIICIIDI 37JAIIBIICIIDI 42.1A1IBIICIIDI 28.1A]IBIICIIDI 33.1A1IBIICIIDI 38.1AIIBIICIIDI 43.1A1IBIICIIDI 29.AIIBIICIDI 34.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.JAIIBIICIIDI 441AIIBIICIIDI 30.1A]IBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1A1IB11C1ID1 46.1AJIBIICIIDI 51.1AIIBIICIIDI 56.1AJIBIICIIDI 61.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIFIIGI 47.JAJIBIICIIDI 52.JAIIBIICIIDI 57.JAIIBIICIIDI 62.JAJIBIICIIDIIEHIFIIGI 481A1IBIICIIDI 53.1A1IBIICIIDI 58.1AIIBIICIIDI 63.1A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 49.JA1IB]ICIIDI 54.1AIIBIICIIDI 59.1AIIBIICIIDI 64.AIIBIICIIDIIEJFIIGI 50.JAIIBIICIIDI 55.JAIIBIICIIDI 60.1AIIBIICIIDI 65.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各题答题区域内作答） 听力填空（每空2分，共8分，） 21 22. 23 24. 25. 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） VL.任务型阅读。(69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分：共10分) 66. 67. 68. 69 VⅢ完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. V.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 80. 81. 82 83 84 IX.阅读填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 85 86. 87. 88. 89. X.书面表达(20分) How to Be a Healthy Student 请在各题目的答愿区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（重庆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.70。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．For a week. B．Every week. C．In the afternoon. 2．A．It’s over there. B．Where is he? C．You’re welcome. 3．A．You’re right. B．It was great! C．Don’t worry. 4．A．I bought nothing. B．I help with housework. C．I have longer hair. 5．A．Nothing serious. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Well, I won’t. 6．A．Yes, I am. B．No, I didn’t. C．Nothing special. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/dʒɪˈrɑːfs/. B．/ˈelɪfənts/. C．/ˈpændəz/. 8．A．Do housework. B．Do her homework. C．Go to the park. 9．A．Sometimes. B．Hardly ever. C．Every day. 10．A．Keep healthy. B．Eat healthy food. C．Do more exercise and eat healthy food. 11． A．Some bread. B．Some milk. C．Nothing. 12．A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What did Rose do last weekend? A．Stayed at home. B．Fed chickens. C．Milked the cow. 14．How did Michael go to his uncle’s farm? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 听第 2段材料，回答第15—18小题。 15．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Saleswoman and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 16．What color does the man need? A．Brown. B．Black. C．Blue. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What time did Cathy start to work every morning? A．At 8:20. B．At 8:30. C．At 8:40. 18．How long did it take Cathy to get home by bus? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 19．What did Cathy often do on the bus? A．She listened to music. B．She read emails. C．She made plans. 20．What did Cathy think of her volunteer job? A．It was fun. B．It was difficult. C．It was surprising. 第五节(每空1分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡上对应题目的横线上填入相关内容，每空一词。 How to 21. Sleep early 22. from your TV, phone or computer. Eat right food It’s 23. to eat fruit and vegetables every day. A good breakfast is a must for us students 24. every day You can run in the morning. In the evening, you can take a walk or swim. Make many friends You can feel relaxed when you 25. with friends. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got water up my nose one time. After that I never wanted to get in the water again. I thought 26 was not for me. One day, I 27 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could 28 skateboard again. They said swimming was the only exercise that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I got a little better and 29 swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 30 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 31 I was so afraid of the water before! 32 , I won third place in the city finals. Swimming is a（n） 33 part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t limit （限制） your 34 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump 35 and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 26．A．skateboarding B．swimming C．jumping 27．A．fell off B．got off C．put off 28．A．sometimes B．still C．never 29．A．enjoyed B．hated C．minded 30．A．join B．visit C．welcome 31．A．while B．as C．if 32．A．Surprisingly B．Doubtfully C．Hopefully 33．A．open B．responsible C．important 34．A．praises B．choices C．words 35．A．up B．out C．in Ⅲ .完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a seat in the park. I could see two 36 racing on their skateboards (滑板). The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster. The one 37 seemed angry and hurt. He was trying to follow his elder brother. It made me think of myself as a boy. I often 38 myself with my elder brother, Paul. He was better than me at everything. I tried hard to 39 him. But I never could. I felt angry with myself and promised to beat him one day. I waited and waited 40 the special evening came, the evening of my first victory（胜利） over Paul. We had our final exam results and 41 were excellent. At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents 42 . I waited for Paul to speak first. Instead of saying a word, he just ate a little and then went to his room. I didn’t understand. What was happening? Then it hit me. Paul had failed his exams! I was finally 43 than Paul! But I didn’t feel happy or proud. I only felt sorry for my poor brother. Victory was not 44 . It had a bad taste. I found Paul crying in his room silently. I put my arms around him and said, “Don’t worry, Paul. I still 45 you. You’re the best.” Paul held my hand, “No, you’re the best, the best brother in the world!” I looked again at the two brothers, smiled and said to myself, “Having a good brother is better than winning a race. That’s true.” 36．A．parents B．brothers C．friends D．uncles 37．A．behind B．beside C．before D．opposite 38．A．covered B．introduced C．compared D．provided 39．A．find B．help C．save D．beat 40．A．or B．until C．so D．whether 41．A．his B．theirs C．mine D．hers 42．A．brightly B．slowly C．proudly D．sadly 43．A．taller B．better C．faster D．quieter 44．A．sweet B．hard C．crazy D．far 45．A．walk into B．talk with C．write to D．believe in IV. 阅读理解。(46-60每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety，learn these tips and try to be a good runner. • Take your time If you develop an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt. It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. Run at a pace (速度) that feels comfortable. And if you're planning on a long run, remember to increase your pace slowly. ·Take breaks Resting is as important as training. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should take a break or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard. ·Have a strong body According to Runner's World, strength (力量) training is great for runners. It can help make your body stronger, lower the risk of getting hurt, and even improve your speed. However, this doesn't mean you need to do heavy weight training. Simple exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ·Have a good diet Eating and drinking the right things is also important. "Many people forget this."Dr. Paul Hobrough said. "Drink plenty of water and eat foods rich in protein(蛋白质),like eggs, chicken and milk.These can help your energy return quickly.” 46.What should you do if you're planning a long run? A. Change the pace often. B. Increase your pace slowly. C. Keep the same pace all the time. D. Start running as fast as possible. 47. Which of the following is Sam Murphy's advice? A. Take a break after a hard run. B. Find a running coach to help you. C. Spend 20% of your time running each week. D. Running a short distance every day to get stronger. 48. Where might you find this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a student's diary. C. In a health magazine. D. On an English learning app. B When you go out for a walk or a jog，do you see rubbish on the road？Maybe a plastic bottle, some paper, or an empty can. All this rubbish is bad for the environment.But how often do you stop to pick it up? Well, a new sport called "plogging" is encouraging people to do just that. The word "plogging" comes from "jogging and "plocka upp". "Plocka upp " means "to pick up” in Swedish(瑞典语).The idea is simple: pick up rubbish while you jog! In 2016, Erik Ahlström, a runner, moved to Stockholm, Sweden from a small city in northern Sweden. He was upset to see so much rubbish when he went for a run every day. So he created the word "plogging ".He also made a website called Plogga to help people start plogging. Now, plogging is popular all over the world. The World Plogging Championship(锦标赛) has been held every year in Italy since 2021. In 2024, over 80 ploggers from 13 countries took part and collected over 1,200 kilograms of rubbish. Plogging is also good for your health because you're running and squatting (蹲) to pick up rubbish.Plogging also burns more calories(燃烧卡路里) than just jogging. If you invite others to plog with you, it becomes a fun group activity, and you'll collect more rubbish together! Of course, not everyone likes jogging. But you can combine (结合) picking up rubbish with other sports. The Plogga website says you can do it while riding bikes, skateboarding, or even just walking any way you like to get outside and move! 49.How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a funny story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By showing an example 50. What do we know about the World Plogging Championship? A. People first held it in 2016. B. It was a great success last year. C. Erik Ahlström enters it every year. D. It's only popular in Stockholm now. 51. What is the fifth paragraph about? A. Some rules of plogging. B. The history of plogging events. C.The benefits (益处) of plogging. D. Some difficulties in doing plogging. 52. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to stop littering. B. To encourage people to try plogging. C. To share a story about a great runner. D. To advise people to exercise in nature. C At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon.Among so many runners，an elderly couple caught the attention (注意) of many. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn't the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joined a running community(社区). At first, they started running to keep fit.But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65. Since then, the couple have started their "marathon journey".Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. The have covered over 40,000 kilometers and won more than 200 medals（奖牌）in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced （影响）by them, more and more young people have joined the running community. 53.How long did it take Hu to finish the Hefei marathon? A. 120 minutes. B. 132 minutes. C. 141 minutes D. 143 minutes. 54. Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in? A. A half marathon in Hefei. B. A full marathon in Wuhan. C. A full marathon in Shanghai. D. A half marathon in Yangzhou. 55. What do we know about the couple? A. They really love marathons. B. They don't like other sports. C. They usually run once a week. D. They started running marathons in 2021. 56. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The couple will stop running soon. B. More cities will set up communities for old people. C. The couple has won many races because of their friends. D. More people become interested in running because of them. D When it comes to flowers, what do you think of? Beautiful colours and nice smells might come to your mind first.However, flowers are more than just that; they really help us a lot in life. Let's take a closer look together. Flowers change the environment in many ways. They add beauty to our cities and villages, making them lively (有生气的). They can also take in harmful (有害的）things from the air. For example, people often put a spider plant (吊兰) in their new house to clean the air. Many flowers, like chrysanthemums and lilies(菊花和百合),are often used to treat different health problems. Some flowers can also be used in cooking, adding special taste to the food. In Yunnan, a popular snack called flower cakes is made of roses. Moreover, almost each type of flower has its own flower language.People use them to show different feelings. On important days, such as birthdays and festivals, flowers are given as gifts. Take roses for example. They are the symbol of love and are usually sold out during the Qixi Festival. And on Mother's Day, many people would choose carnations (康乃馨) for their mothers. Flowers also have cultural meanings. The plum blossom(梅花) often Blooms （开花）in winter. In some Chinese poetry（诗歌），it stands for the power to grow even in difficult times and is often used to encourage people to never give up. And the peony (牡丹）means wealth and nobility（富贵)in traditional Chinese culture. 57.How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 58. What is the main use of spider plants in a new house? A. To help other plants grow. B. To make the indoor air clean. C. To add beauty to the house. D. To make the house smell good. 59. Which is different from the others about the use of flowers? A. Bella made birthday cakes with red roses. B. Peter gave Bob yellow roses because he lost Bob's pen. C. John sent his mother a flower ring on Mother's Day. D. Anna gave Jack sunflowers when he moved to a new house. 60. The structure(结构)of the text is . A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ V. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Amy: Hello, Linda. 61 Linda: Hello, Amy. I watched TV with my family. I like watching the news. Amy: Haha. So you must know The IAAF World Indoor Tour (国际田径室内巡回赛) is going on. Linda: Of course, and I watched the racing match. 62 Amy: Yes, I do. 63 What do you know about him? Linda: He won the first prize in the match on February 3rd. He ran so fast in many matches. Amy: 64 I guess he must have done lots of practice before the match. Linda: That’s exactly true. We students should also do some sports. Do you often do any sports? Amy: Yes, I usually play basketball after school and swim on weekends. Linda: Oh, we are almost the same. My favorite sport is playing basketball. 65 Amy: No problem. We will have a good day. A．I agree with you. B．I know about him. C．He is an excellent player. D．What did you do last night? E．By the way, do you know Su Bingtian? F．What do you often watch in your spare time? G．Maybe we can play basketball together next time. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI.任务型阅读。（66-67每题2分；68-69每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. The more people you know, the more chances you’ll get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isn’t it? The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. Most French get more than six weeks of holidays per year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.” 66．What did the writer’s parents always tell him when he was a child? __________________________________________________ 67．How is the weather in Britain? __________________________________________________ 68．What is the safest way, if you start a conversation with a French person? __________________________________________________ 69．What does the passage mainly talk about? __________________________________________________ Ⅶ.用所给词的适当形式或者首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 70. David played basketball outside i of watching TV at home last Sunday. 71. All the students are looking forward to (meet) the famous singer. 72. Sam is a good teacher with lots of (经验) in teaching. 73. I think Peter’s words are b , because I know him quite well and he is always an honest（诚实的） man. 74. We shouldn’t give up our dream （虽然） it is hard to achieve. 75． has two parts. 1% is being clever, but 99% is hard work. 76．—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents? —O a week. I really enjoy staying with them. 77. Dawa (get) a high score in both the Tibetan exam and the English exam. So his general grade was excellent. 78．You have to （写下）the important things in your notebook. 79．We all look f to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space. Ⅷ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 80．John put his books into his schoolbag quickly just now. (改为否定句) John his books into his schoolbag quickly just now. 81．The students in our school have art classes twice a week. (对划线部分提问) do the students in your school have art classes? 82．鲍勃昨晚熬夜了，现在他感觉很困倦。 Bob stayed up late last night and now he . 83．汤姆以前老是迟到，但是现在起得很早。 Tom be late, but now he gets up very early. 84．eating，and，chicken，are，dumplings，they _______________________________. Ⅸ.阅读填空。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。 Most of us feel tired after a day’s hard work at school. When we get home, we watch TV or play computer games for some time, because it’s the only time we get to relax before we go to sleep. Wake up and repeat(重复). And repeat and repeat and repeat. No wonder you feel tired. How do you restart your life? You cannot add(增加) something new to your life? You can make sure your body is ready and can actually deal with new habits. Here are three ways to help you. Check your mind “Oh, I hope I can do it, but I’ve tried these things before, and I just never stick(坚持) with it”. Talk to yourself like you’re talking to a friend. So the next time you try something new, be kind to yourself like you would be to others. Stand up for yourself. Check your sleep The sleeping hours needed for a student are from 7 to 9 hours. Just keep in mind that your body is not like the computer. You cannot change at once. You can have small changes, for example, going to bed 15 minutes to 30 minutes earlier than before. Check your food Eat when you’re hungry. Don’t eat when you’re not. Chew(咀嚼) at least 20 times. Let yourself taste your food. Don’t do other things at the same time when you’re eating. 85 ways to restart your life Check your mind Be 86 to yourself. Talk to yourself like you’re talking to a friend. Stand up for yourself. Check your sleep Students should sleep at least 87 hours a day. 88 the computer, your body cannot change at once. Make small changes. Check your food Only eat when you are 89 . Enjoy your food. Ⅹ.书面表达（15分） 良好的饮食习惯是保持身体健康的必要因素。假设你所在的学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动， 请你根据以下思维导图提示，为校刊英文专栏写一篇题为“How to Be a Healthy Student”的短文。 要求： 1.短文应包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯,可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80—120词。Eating habits How to Be a Healthy StudentEnough sleep Sport How to Be a Healthy Student 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$