题型8 读写综合【题型易-期末复习】2024-2025学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 满分冲刺(人教版2024)（广东专用）

考前特训 题型8 读写综合 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 A. 回答问题；请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并用完整句子回答。 July 25th Friday Sunny I started the summer camp two days ago. I met some of my old friends here. We were so happy to see each other. There are lots of things to do here. We can play badminton, football and volleyball. We can go swimming in the river. The water is not deep but very clear. Yesterday we went down the river and had a 2-hour boat trip. Then we had lunch near the river. Our guide, Jack, made a fire. We sang and played games around the fire happily. Then we went back to the camp by car. It was really an exciting day. Tomorrow we’ll visit a car museum about 20 kilometers away from here. We will take a bus there. I heard there were so many old cars there. I can’t wait to see them. But there are some rules we have to follow here. We have to go to bed at 10:00, make our beds every morning after getting up. Also we must help in the kitchen, but luckily we don’t need to do the dishes. It is such a joyful(快乐的)camp, I enjoy it so much! 1．When did the writer start the summer camp? 2．Who did the writer meet in the camp? 3．What did they do around the fire? 4．Where will the writer go tomorrow? 5．Why does the writer feel lucky? B. 书面表达 每年的10月4日是世界动物日，旨在唤起人们对动物的关注。假如你是李华，你们学校即将举办 “动物园之旅”研学活动。请你撰写一份活动宣传稿，内容包括： ⑴描述同学们在动物园里可进行的活动（至少两个）； ⑵介绍动物园游玩需遵守的规则（至少两个）； ⑶提醒大家遵守规则，注意安全。 作文要求：⑴不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 ⑵语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A trip to the zoo My dear classmates, we will have a trip to the city zoo next week. 【答案】1．The writer started the camp on July 23rd. 2．The writer met some of his old friends. 3．They sang and played games (around the fire). 4．The writer will go to a car museum (tomorrow). 5．Because the writer doesn’t have to do the dishes. 6．One possible version: My dear classmates, we will have a trip to the city zoo next week. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. We can see lions, monkeys, and even elephants. We can watch the tiger show and take some photos. We can also buy some gifts. There will be great fun. But when we visit the zoo, we can’t feed the animals or try to touch them. We must keep away from them. Remember not to make loud noises. That will make them scared. Don’t forget to follow the rules and take care of yourself. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在夏令营中的经历，包括与老朋友的重逢、参与的各种活动、即将参观的汽车博物馆以及夏令营中的一些规则和作者的感受。 1．根据文中“I started the summer camp two days ago.”可知，作者是在两天前开始夏令营的，由于文章开头明确标注了日期为July 25th，因此可以推断出作者开始夏令营的日期为July 23rd。故填The writer started the camp on July 23rd. 2．根据文中“I met some of my old friends here.”可知，作者在夏令营中遇到了一些老朋友。故填The writer met some of his old friends. 3．根据文中“We sang and played games around the fire happily.”可知，他们在篝火旁唱歌和玩游戏。故填They sang and played games (around the fire). 4．根据文中“Tomorrow we’ll visit a car museum about 20 kilometers away from here.”可知，作者明天将去一个距离这里约20公里的汽车博物馆。故填The writer will go to a car museum (tomorrow). 5．根据文中“Also we must help in the kitchen, but luckily we don’t need to do the dishes.”可知，作者感到幸运的是他们不需要洗碗。故填Because the writer doesn’t have to do the dishes. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文要求以“A trip to the zoo”为题，内容需要包括同学们在动物园里可进行的活动、在动物园需要遵守的规则、提醒大家遵守规则和注意安全。写作时需要注意使用第一人称，按照宣传稿的格式来写。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，通过宣传稿的形式，介绍在动物园里各种各样的动物以及能做什么。 第二步：着重书写动物园游玩需要遵守的规则。 第三步：最后提醒大家遵守规则，注意安全。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of ②take photos ③keep away from... ④take care of [高分句型] ①Remember not to make loud noises.(祈使句) ②Don’t forget to follow the rules and take care of yourself.(祈使句否定形式) Passage 2 A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 You can see these words in front of Mr. and Mrs. Zhang’s restaurant in Shantou. They opened their restaurant in December 2020. It was once in a difficult situation (困境) because of COVID-19. Luckily, their friends helped them out and the restaurant is still open today. “We got help when we met problems. Now we put up this notice because we want to pass the love to more people. I saw a restaurant in Shanghai give away (捐赠) lunches to people in need. We want to learn from them,” said Mr. Zhang. “I remember one dark night last month, when we just finished the busy dinner time and were about to have our own, a woman with a child came into the restaurant and asked for some food. We told them to sit down and eat together. At the end of the dinner, the woman stood up and said thank you to us with a smile,” Mrs. Zhang said. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang told us people who came in for a free dinner were surely people in need. Cost is an important part of a restaurant, but Mr. Zhang doesn’t think it is the most important. 1. When did Mr. Zhang and his wife open a restaurant? 2. Who helped out with their restaurant? 3. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Zhang put up the notice? 4. What did the woman do after the free dinner? 5. Are Mr. and Mrs. Zhang kind or unfriendly? B. 书面表达。 为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文报开展征文活动，请你给该报社投稿。 作文要求： （1）请根据思维导图完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 There is always love and help in our life. 【答案】1. They opened a restaurant in December 2020. 2. Their friends helped out with their restaurant. 3. Because they want to pass the love to more people. 4. She stood up and said thank you to Mr. and Mrs. Zhang with a smile. 5. They’re kind. 例文 There is always love and help in our life. Ms. Li is my head teacher. She helps me a lot. She is tall and thin. She has long curly hair with big eyes. Most of my classmates went back to school to get their textbooks from Ms. Li. But I hurt my leg and my parents went out for work. No one could get the books for me. When I was worried, Ms. Li sent the books to my home. Thanks to her, I could study at home as usual. We should help people in need. Let’s show our love and help each other. 【导语】本文主要讲述了受人帮助挺过难关的张先生夫妇为需要帮助的人提供免费晚餐的故事。 1. 根据第一段中“They opened their restaurant in December 2020.”可知，张先生夫妇的餐厅于2020年12月开业。故填They opened a restaurant in December 2020. 2. 根据第一段中“Luckily, their friends helped them out and the restaurant is still open today.”可知，是张先生夫妇的朋友帮助他们的餐厅度过了难关。故填Their friends helped out with their restaurant. 3. 根据第二段中“Now we put up this notice because we want to pass the love to more people.”可知，张先生夫妇张贴这个告示是想将爱传递给更多的人。故填Because they want to pass the love to more people. 4. 根据第三段中“At the end of the dinner, the woman stood up and said thank you to us with a smile”可知，晚餐结束后，这位女士站起来，微笑着对张姓夫妇说谢谢。故填She stood up and said thank you to Mr. and Mrs. Zhang with a smile. 5. 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了受人帮助挺过难关的张先生夫妇为需要帮助的人提供免费晚餐的故事，说明张先生夫妇非常善良。故填They’re kind. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍曾经帮助过自己的人； 第二步，具体介绍帮助过自己的人的外貌以及如何帮助自己的； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家相互帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人 ②as usual像往常一样 ③each other相互 [高分句型] When I was worried, Ms. Li sent the books to my home.（when引导的时间状语从句） Passage 3 A．A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small but it's very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to Grandpa. The next morning Daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at seven thirty. I looked out of the window in the train. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn't tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village is about three kilometres from the station. We walked 30 minutes and got there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 1. Where does the writer’s grandpa live? 2. When did the writer go to visit his/her grandpa? 3. How old is the writer? 4. How long did it take to get to the writer's grandpa’s village? 5. How did they get to the village from the station? B．B. 书面表达 假如你是李华，英语老师让你们用英语写一篇短文，描述大家上周四一起去广州研学和旅行的经历。内容包括： 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 ( 2 ) 语句连贯，词数70左右。 My trip in Guangzhou 【答案】1. He lives in a village./In a village. 2. On July 6th. 3. Fourteen/14. 4. It took about nine/9 hours to get to the writer’s grandpa’s village. 5. On foot./By walking./They got to the village on foot. /They walked to the village. 例文： My trip in Guangzhou    Last Thursday, my classmates and I had a tour study to Guangzhou. We met at the school gate and set out at 7:00 in the morning. We went there by train. It took us about 2 hours to get there. We went to Guangzhou Meseum, and saw many kinds of inventions such as robots, 3Dprinters. Besides, we made some small plane models. Then we climbed the mountain and saw the sea of clouds. The tour study was exciting for me. I think I have learned a lot of knowledge on science and technology outside the classroom. And I enjoyed the beauty of nature. If I have a chance, I will go there agian. 【导语】本文要讲述了作者独自一个人坐火车去爷爷家的经历。 1. 根据第一段“He lives in a village.”可知，作者的爷爷住在一个村庄里。故填He lives in a village./In a village。 2. 根据第二段“It was July 5th last Tuesday.”以及“The next morning Daddy took me to the train station.”可知，七月6号作者去的他爷爷家。故填On July 6th。 3. 根据第二段“ I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class.”可知，作者14岁了。故填Fourteen/14。 4. 根据第二段“The train left at seven thirty.”以及最后一段“At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station...His village is about three kilometres from the station. We walked 30 minutes and got there.”可知，火车7点半开，下午4点到火车站，然后步行半个小时到达村庄，故作者到爷爷所在的村庄花费了9个小时。故填It took about nine/9 hours to get to the writer's grandpa’s village. 5. 根据第三段“His village is about three kilometres from the station. We walked 30 minutes and got there.”可知，他们从火车站步行到达村庄。故填On foot./By walking./They got to the village on foot. /They walked to the village. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“上周四我和同学们去广州进行了一次研学。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——出发时间、集合地点、交通方式、参加的活动及感受等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“如果有机会的话我会再去那里。”的美好。 [亮点词汇] ①set out出发 ②the sea of clouds云海 ③the beauty of nature自然之美 [高分句型] ①I think I have learned a lot of knowledge on science and technology outside the classroom. (宾语从句） ② If I have a chance, I will go there agian. (If引导的条件状语从句) Passage 4 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Hello. My name is Anna. I am a girl from Germany. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin, and I have long and blonde hair. I like many sports. I love playing badminton. I am interested in swimming and playing tennis, too. I also like listening to pop music and drawing pictures. I have an old guitar and I am learning to play it. I speak German, but I also enjoy reading and speaking English. My mom is a teacher and my dad is a taxi driver. I have a big family. We live in a flat. The flat is quite small, but I like it because it is very close to the mountains! I love drawing pictures of the mountains. I share a room with my sister, Marina. She is 15 years old. I have two other little sisters and one brother. We all love to have family parties together. I go to school by bus. My favorite subjects are math, art and English. I go to school from 8:00 a. m. to 1:00 p. m. on weekdays. I do not wear a school uniform. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an artist when I leave school. I would like to have penfriends from all over the world! I hope that you will e-mail me, and maybe come and visit me in Germany one day! 1. Where is Anna from? 2. What kinds of sports does Anna like? 3. How many people are there in Anna’s family? 4. How does Anna go to school? 5. Why does Anna like her school? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是王小红，你很想和 Anna交朋友，请你给 Anna写一封信，介绍一下自己。内容包括： (1)你想和她成为笔友。 (2)介绍你自己的情况(姓名，年龄，爱好，家庭和学校生活等)。 (3)欢迎她来中国游玩。 注意： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Anna, Nice to see you on the Internet. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Xiaohong 【答案】1. Germany. 2. She likes playing badminton, swimming and playing tennis. 3. 7/Seven. 4. By bus. 5. Because the teachers are all very friendly. 例文 Dear Anna, Nice to see you on the Internet. I want to be your pen Pal. So I’d like to tell you something about me. I’m Wang Xiaohong. I’m 12 years old. I like playing basketball because it’s good for my health. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. We live in Jinan. My teachers are really kind and my classmates are very friendly. I like my teachers and classmates. I enjoy my school life. And I hope you will visit China one day. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Xiaohong 【导语】本文Anna的自我介绍，主要介绍了自己的姓名、国籍、年龄、外貌、爱好、家庭和学校生活等信息。 1. 根据“My name is Anna. I am a girl from Germany.”可知，Anna来自德国。故填Germany. 2. 根据“I like many sports. I love playing badminton. I am interested in swimming and playing tennis, too.”可知，Anna喜欢打羽毛球、游泳和打网球。故填She likes playing badminton, swimming and playing tennis. 3. 根据“My mom is a teacher and my dad is a taxi driver ... I share a room with my sister, Marina ... I have two other little sisters and one brother.”可知，Anna的家里一共有七口人。故填7/Seven. 4. 根据“I go to school by bus.”可知，Anna坐公交车上学。故填By bus. 5. 根据“I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.”可知，Anna喜欢学校是因为老师都很友好。故填Because the teachers are all very friendly. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明想成为Anna的笔友； 第二步，具体介绍自己的姓名、年龄、爱好、家庭和学校生活等情况； 第三步，表达欢迎Anna来中国游玩。 [亮点词汇] ① would like to 想要…… ② is good for 对……有益 [高分句型] ① I like playing basketball because it’s good for my health.（because引导原因状语从句） ② My teachers are really kind and my classmates are very friendly.（and引导并列句） Passage 5 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，每小题答案不超过10个词。 Yang Tong is a young woman from Beijing. She often plays Frisbee (飞盘) with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her. As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. Why do these people like playing it? First, playing Frisbee is fit for all people. It’s easy and people don’t need a lot of time to learn how to play it. Then, it is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. And, it’s a great way to make friends. It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other. “Playing Frisbee may not be very popular now, but it’s quickly getting people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin, a worker at a Frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing. And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing. “I have a feeling that more and more people will like playing Frisbee,” Qin says. 1. What does Yang Tong think of Frisbee? 2. Where do people play Frisbee? 3. Why is Frisbee a safe sport? 4. What does Qin Muxin do? 5. How many people are there playing Frisbee in Beijing? B. 书面表达 体育强则国强，国运兴则体育兴。在巴黎奥运会上，中国队健儿的风采激发了人们参与体育锻炼的热情，开启了全民健身的热潮。在全民健身的氛围下，校报英语栏日发起了以“Enjoy Sport, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动，旨在让更多同学爱上运动。请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含思维导图中所有的提示内容，并适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇： regularly  有规律地 Exercise one hour a day, keep us happy every day! In my daily life, 【答案】25．It’s her favorite sport. 26．In schools, parks and sports fields. 27．Because people don’t need to be next to each other. 28．He is a worker at a Frisbee club. 29．About 20,000 to 30,000. 30．例文 Exercise one hour a day, keep us happy every day! In my daily life, I enjoy doing sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. It’s a great way to build up my body and make me stronger. I play basketball regularly. I often play it with my classmates after school. We have a lot of fun together. Sometimes we also have basketball matches, which makes us more passionate about the sport. Doing sports brings many benefits. Besides keeping us fit, it can also improve our teamwork ability. When playing basketball, we need to cooperate with our teammates to win the game. It also helps to relieve stress. After a tiring day of study, playing basketball makes me feel relaxed. To enjoy sports better, I think we should choose the sports we like. And we should make a reasonable exercise plan to ensure regular exercise. Only in this way can we truly enjoy the fun of sports and have a healthy and happy life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了飞盘运动相关信息，包括杨彤对飞盘的看法、人们玩飞盘的地点、飞盘安全的原因、秦木鑫的职业以及北京玩飞盘的人数。 1. 根据“She often plays Frisbee with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her.”可知，杨彤认为飞盘是她最喜欢的运动，故填It’s her favorite sport. 2. 根据“As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields.”可知，人们在学校、公园和运动场等地玩飞盘，故填In schools, parks and sports fields. 3. 根据“It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other.”可知，飞盘运动安全是因为人们不需要紧挨彼此，故填Because people don’t need to be next to each other. 4. 根据“Qin Muxin, a worker at a Frisbee club in Beijing.”可知，秦木鑫是北京一个飞盘俱乐部的工作人员，故填He is a worker at a Frisbee club. 5. 根据“And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing.”可知，北京玩飞盘的人数大约在20000到30000之间，故填About 20,000 to 30,000. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点在思维导图中给出，考生写作时应注意要按要求写，需涵盖喜欢的运动项目、日常运动情况、运动好处、运动建议等内容，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，同时要满足词数及避免出现真实人名校名等要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，表明自己热爱运动，引出自己最喜欢的运动项目； 第二步，描述日常进行该运动的情况，阐述运动带来的强身健体等好处； 第三步，给出规律运动等关于享受运动的建议；书写结语，总结强调享受运动能带来健康快乐的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①build up 增强 (体质) ②cooperate with 与……合作 ③make a plan 制定计划 ④be passionate about 热衷于…… [高分句型] ①Sometimes we also have basketball matches, which makes us more passionate about the sport. (含有定语从句的复合句) ②To enjoy sports better, I think we should choose the sports we like. (含有宾语从句的复合句) ③Only in this way can we truly enjoy the fun of sports and have a healthy and happy life. (倒装句 ) Passage 6 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 1. How many times a day do people laugh? 2. At a laugh club, what do people do first? 3. What are one hundred laughs like? 4. When do people laugh more often? 5. Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。 现在，很多中学生普遍缺乏运动甚至不运动。假设你叫李大明，为了解决该问题，你校英语报刊运动专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右；作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Students Need More Exercise By Li Daming Many students don’t get enough exercise. 【答案】1. About 17 times a day. 2. Put their hands above their heads. 3. 10 minutes of running. 4. When they are in a group. 5. Because laughs help people be part of a group. 例文： Students Need More Exercise By Li Daming Many students don’t get enough exercise. Some are too busy with their studies to exercise. Others spend too much time on their phones. If students seldom exercise, they may have many health problems, such as putting on weight and heart problems. They may feel tired easily and can’t listen carefully in class. So it’s important for them to do more exercise. How can students get more exercise? First, they can ride a bike or walk to school on weekdays. Second, they can exercise by doing daily housework. Last but not least, they can put down their phones and go out with friends to join in some team sports. 【导语】本文主要介绍了笑的相关内容，包括人们一天大概笑的次数、印度笑俱乐部的活动，还阐述了笑对人的好处，如锻炼肌肉、放松自己，以及人们笑的原因等。 1. 根据“Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知，人们一天大概笑17次。故填About 17 times a day. 2. 根据“First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh.”可知，在笑俱乐部里，人们首先做的是把手举过头顶。故填Put their hands above their heads. 3. 根据“Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running.”可知，一百次笑相当于十分钟的跑步。故填10 minutes of running. 4. 根据“We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group.”可知，人们在群体中时笑得更频繁。故填When they are in a group. 5. 根据“Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group.”可知，科学家认为笑能帮助人们融入群体，所以笑有助于人们与他人建立联系。故填Because laughs help people be part of a group. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；    ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；    ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按征文要求写，需围绕思维导图中中学生缺乏运动的原因(学习忙、玩手机时间多)、危害(健康问题、易疲劳、课堂听讲受影响)、建议(骑车或步行上学、做家务、放下手机参与团队运动)展开，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤]    第一步，承接开头，指出学生缺乏运动的原因；    第二步，阐述缺乏运动的危害；    第三步，提出增加运动的具体建议。    [亮点词汇]    ① spend time on  sth. 在……上花费时间 ② be busy with sth. 忙于某事 ③ put on weight 体重增加 ④ join in 参加 [高分句型]    ① If students seldom exercise, they may have many health problems, such as putting on weight and heart problems. (含有条件状语从句的复合句) ② It’s important for them to do more exercise. (含有It作形式主语的特殊句型) Passage 7 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hello. My name is Laura. I’m 12 years old and I’m from Cambridge in England. I live with my family happily. I have good eating habits. I eat some fruit and some bread for breakfast. And I drink some water after having breakfast. I can’t eat biscuits (饼干). I like them but my mum says they’re not good for me. Joanna and Penny are my friends. Their mum says a healthy breakfast is good for them. They like milk and they drink it every morning. They eat bread and some apples for breakfast. My brother’s name is Will. Pizzas are his favourite food but he doesn’t eat them for breakfast. Because Mum says eating lots of pizzas isn’t good for him. He eats some cheese and some bread for breakfast. My dad doesn’t drink milk. He doesn’t like it. He drinks water for breakfast and he eats a banana and some bread. Sometimes he also drinks coffee when he feels tired. 1. How old is Laura? 2. What does Laura eat for breakfast? 3. When do Joanna and Penny drink milk? 4. Why doesn’t Will eat pizzas for breakfast? 5. Who doesn’t drink milk? B. 书面表达 假设你是 Cindy，你校开展一个以“健康饮食”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思导图的提示用英文写一篇演讲稿参加此次比赛。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, My name is Cindy. Today I am going to talk about healthy eating. That’s all.Thank you. 【答案】37．She/Laura is 12/twelve (years old). 38．She/Laura eats some fruit and some bread for breakfast. 39．They/Joanna and Penny drink it/milk every morning. 40．Because his/Will’s mum says eating lots of pizzas isn’t good for him. 41．Laura’s dad/father doesn’t drink milk. 42．例文 Dear teachers and students,   My name is Cindy. Today I am going to talk about healthy eating. I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I have an egg, some bread and a glass of milk. For lunch, I have tomato and beef noodles. After lunch, I have an apple. For dinner, I have rice, vegetables and chicken. I love carrots and fish. I think they are healthy because they are good for my eyes. 　 I also like doing sports. I run three times a week, and I play basketball with my friends on Saturdays. Doing sports can make me happy and healthy. 　 It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. We should eat more healthy food and do more exercise. That’s all.Thank you. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Laura及其家人的饮食习惯。 1. 根据文章第1段“Hello. My name is Laura. I’m 12 years old and I’m from Cambridge in England.”可知，Laura的年龄是12岁。故填She/Laura is 12/twelve (years old)。 2. 根据文章第1段“I eat some fruit and some bread for breakfast.”可知，Laura早餐吃一些水果和面包。故填She/Laura eats some fruit and some bread for breakfast。 3. 根据文章第2段“They like milk and they drink it every morning.”可知，Joanna和Penny每天早上喝牛奶。故填They/Joanna and Penny drink it/milk every morning。 4. 根据文章第3段“Because Mum says eating lots of pizzas isn’t good for him.”可知，Will早餐不吃披萨是因为妈妈认为吃太多披萨对他不好。故填Because his/Will’s mum says eating lots of pizzas isn’t good for him。 5. 根据文章第4段“My dad doesn’t drink milk. He doesn’t like it.”可知，Laura的爸爸不喝牛奶。故填Laura’s dad/father doesn’t drink milk。 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：向老师和学生介绍自己健康的饮食习惯和运动情况，倡导健康的生活方式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头进行自我介绍并点明演讲主题 —— 健康饮食。 第二步，中间详细介绍自己一日三餐的饮食内容，还提及喜欢的食物及原因，接着阐述自己的运动习惯和运动带来的好处。 第三步，结尾强调拥有健康生活方式的重要性，呼吁大家多吃健康食物、多锻炼。 [亮点词汇] ①healthy健康的 ②habit习惯 ③lifestyle生活方式 ④exercise锻炼 [高分句型] ①I think they are healthy because they are good for my eyes.（此句使用了“because”引导的原因状语从句，清晰地说明了认为某些食物健康的原因。） ②Doing sports can make me happy and healthy.（运用动名词短语“Doing sports”作主语，使句子表达更简洁明了。） Passage 8 A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 On Friday afternoon, Wang Nan walks out of school with a worried face. Her mum asks what she is worried about. Wang Nan says. “Our teacher Miss Zhang gives us special homework. She wants us to experience (体验) something new this weekend. but I’m not sure what to do.” Then Wang Nan sees someone selling tanghulu in front of the bus stop. “Mum, can I have one?” Wang Nan asks. Her mum says yes and buys one for her. At that time. Wang Nan gets an idea for her homework. She says, “What about trying to make tanghulu and sell it?” Her mum thinks it’s a great idea. Wang Nan is excited. She goes to the market and buys some fruits like strawberries and grapes. And she learns to make sugar syrup (糖浆) online. On Saturday, Wang Nan wakes up early and starts making tanghulu. She washes the fruits and strings them on sticks (把它们穿在签上). Then she makes sugar syrup, puts the fruits in the syrup and lets them cool. The kitchen smells good! Wang Nan tastes one and loves it. Wang Nan sets up a small stall (摊位) near her house. Many people come to buy her tanghulu. They all like it. By the end of the day, Wang Nan sells all her tanghulu and makes some money! She is very happy because she has fun and learns a lot. 1. What does Miss Zhang ask her students to do? 2. What does Wang Nan’s mum think of her idea for her homework? 3. When does Wang Nan start making tanghulu? 4. Where does Wang Nan set up a small stall? 5. Why is Wang Nan very happy by the end of the day? B. 书面表达 。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是北京动物园的英文讲解员，请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英文讲解词来介绍明星小象——盼六一。 性别：“女”     家乡：非洲 生日：5月30日   年龄：3岁 性格：爱玩 喜欢的活动：玩水、跟着妈妈四处走(follow her mum around) 喜欢的食物：各种水果、蔬菜和草 注意：(1)讲解词须包含所有信息提示，可适当发挥。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数不少于70。 【答案】1. She asks her students to experience something new this weekend. 2. She thinks it’s a great idea. 3. She starts making tanghulu on Saturday morning. 4. She sets up a small stall near her house. 5. Because she sells all her tanghulu, makes some money and learns a lot. 例文 Hello, everyone! Welcome to the Elephant Area of Beijing Zoo. Today, I’m very happy to introduce our star elephant, Pan Liuyi. She is a three-year-old female elephant from Africa, and her birthday is on May 30th. Pan Liuyi is very playful. She enjoys playing in water and following her mother around. She also loves all kinds of fruits, vegetables, and grass. Please watch her quietly. We hope you have a wonderful time getting to know Pan Liuyi and learning about elephants! 【导语】本文讲述了王楠通过制作和销售糖葫芦来完成作业，并在过程中获得乐趣与知识。 1. 根据“She wants us to experience (体验) something new this weekend.”可知，张老师要求同学们在周末体验一些新的事物。故填She asks her students to experience something new this weekend. 2. 根据“Her mum thinks it’s a great idea.”可知，妈妈觉得这个主意很好。故填She thinks it’s a great idea. 3. 根据“On Saturday, Wang Nan wakes up early and starts making tanghulu”可知，她是在星期六早晨开始做糖葫芦的。故填She starts making tanghulu on Saturday morning. 4. 根据“Wang Nan sets up a small stall (摊位) near her house.”可知，王楠在家附近摆了一个小摊位。故填She sets up a small stall near her house. 5. 根据“By the end of the day, Wang Nan sells all her tanghulu and makes some money! She is very happy because she has fun and learns a lot.”可知，王楠很开心的原因是她卖光了糖葫芦、赚到了一些钱，而且学到了很多东西。故填Because she sells all her tanghulu, makes some money and learns a lot. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并表示欢迎； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍明星小象——盼六一； 第三步，表达希望大家能玩得开心并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②have a wonderful time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①She is a three-year-old female elephant from Africa, and her birthday is on May 30th.（and连接并列句） ②We hope you have a wonderful time getting to know Pan Liuyi and learning about elephants!（宾语从句） Passage 9 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look! Breakfast The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is about 7 o’clock. In Guangzhou,people can enjoy a long breakfast time in some restaurants. They call it “zaocha”. Lunch Lunchtime is usually around 12 o’clock. Some Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short rest (休息). People often have noodles, rice or dumplings for lunch. Many students usually eat at school. Dinner Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese because they can enjoy it with their family. There is soup, meat, vegetables,rice and so on. People usually have dinner between 6 pm and 8 pm. For restaurants, the busy time is from 6 pm to 10 pm. There is one interesting thing in China. Some people don’t leave the restaurant very quickly after dinner. They usually talk with each other. 1. When do most Chinese students have breakfast? 2. What do Chinese people often have for lunch? 3. Where do many students usually have lunch? 4. Why is dinner an important meal for many Chinese? 5. What do some people usually do after having dinner at the restaurant? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 健康饮食非常重要。假设你是Sam, 现在你们学校英语报正举行一场以“Healthy Eating Habits”为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛，谈谈你对健康的饮食习惯的看法。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄课文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出， 不计入总词数。 Healthy Eating Habits Being a healthy student means having healthy eating habits. 【答案】1. Most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7 o’clock. 2. Chinese people often have noodles, rice or dumplings for lunch. 3. Many students usually eat lunch at school. 4. Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese because they can enjoy it with their family. 5. Some people usually talk with each other after having dinner at the restaurant. 例文 Healthy Eating Habits Being a healthy student means having healthy eating habits. First, I always eat breakfast because it gives me energy for the whole morning. I usually have bread, eggs and milk. And I always have three meals on time. Second, I have a balanced diet. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. They help me stay healthy. Also, I drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. I never eat junk food like hamburgers or chips. Good eating habits make me healthy and focus on my study. In short, healthy eating makes me strong and energetic. I think everyone should build a healthy eating habit. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人的一日三餐。 1. 根据“Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is about 7 o’clock.”可知，大部分中国学生是在7点吃早餐。故填Most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7 o’clock. 2. 根据“People often have noodles, rice or dumplings for lunch.”可知，午餐吃的是面条、米饭和饺子。故填 Chinese people often have noodles, rice or dumplings for lunch. 3. 根据“Many students usually eat at school.”可知，许多学生在学校吃午餐。故填Many students usually eat lunch at school. 4. 根据“Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese because they can enjoy it with their family.”可知，晚餐很重要是因为他们和家人一起享用晚餐。故填Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese because they can enjoy it with their family. 5. 根据“Some people don’t leave the restaurant very quickly after dinner. They usually talk with each other.”晚餐后，人们不会马上离开，而是相互交谈。故填Some people usually talk with each other after having dinner at the restaurant. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍好的饮食习惯对健康的好处； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，详细介绍健康的饮食习惯和这些好习惯带来的好处； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家养成健康的饮食习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of而不是 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③In short总之 [高分句型] ①First, I always eat breakfast because it gives me energy for the whole morning.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②In short, healthy eating makes me strong and energetic.（eating动名词做主语） Passage 10 A. 回答问题 阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Winter may be cold, but winter sports are hot in Mudanjiang. Students are experiencing different winter activities in their P. E. classes. “Our teachers built a skating ground for the students on the playground after it snowed,” said Li Min, a P. E. teacher at a school. “Students have skating classes from the seventh to ninth grade because our school has a long tradition in skating.” Liu Yue, a ninth grader, practices skating for two hours every weekday. “My body becomes warm while skating, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not afraid of cold weather.” she said. When it got as cold as around -20°C, the students at No.101 Middle School would enjoy a game of snow soccer. Thirteen-year-old Han Fei, a seventh grader, joins this after-school activity and plays every Thursday afternoon. “Sometimes we take off our coats when playing snow soccer. It’s a really good way to improve fitness in winter.” he said. “Snow soccer can teach students to get over (克服) difficulties. It can also give them confidence and make them understand the importance of teamwork.” said the school’s headmaster. 1. Where did the teachers create a skating ground? 2. How long does Liu Yue practice skating every weekday? 3. When would the students at No.101 Middle School enjoy snow soccer? 4. How old is Han Fei? 5. What could make students confident according to the school’s headmaster? B．B. 书面表达 随着Sunshine Sports Program的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念已经深入人心。请以“Sports in Our School”为题，并根据所给提示写一篇文章向你校英语报The Sport Space投稿，介绍你校的校园体育活动以及学生参与的情况。 作文要求： 1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Sports in Our School With the Sunshine Sports Program developing, sports are really popular in our school. 【答案】1. On the playground. 2. For two hours. 3. When it got as cold as around -20℃. 4. Thirteen years old. 5. Snow soccer. 例文 Sports in Our School With the Sunshine Sports Program developing, sports are really popular in our school. Our school encourages us to exercise an hour a day for a healthy life. There are various group sports activities. In the early morning, many students do running on the playground. After the second class, we do the break-time exercises. It’s a great way to relax and stretch our bodies. As for personal-favored sports, basketball is extremely popular. Lots of boys play it after school, competing fiercely on the court. Girls often choose rope-skipping. They jump rhythmically, showing their vitality. Sports bring us many benefits. They not only build up our bodies but also relieve stress. With these sports, our school life becomes more colorful and energetic. 【导语】本文讲述了牡丹江冬季虽寒冷，但学生们在体育课和课外活动中积极参与滑冰、雪地足球等冬季运动项目，这些运动不仅让学生锻炼身体，还能帮助他们克服困难、增强自信并理解团队合作的重要性。 1. 根据“Our teachers built a skating ground for the students on the playground after it snowed”可知，明确提到老师们在操场为学生建了滑冰场，故填On the playground. 2. 根据“Liu Yue, a ninth grader, practices skating for two hours every weekday.”可知，刘悦每个工作日练习滑冰两小时，故填For two hours. 3. 根据“When it got as cold as around-20℃, the students at No.101 Middle School would enjoy a game of snow soccer.”可知，当温度降到零下20摄氏度左右时，学生就会玩雪地足球，故填When it got as cold as around -20℃. 4. 根据“Thirteen-year-old Han Fei, a seventh grader”可知，韩飞13岁，故填Thirteen years old. 5. 根据“‘Snow soccer can teach students to get over difficulties. It can also give them confidence and make them understand the importance of teamwork.’ said the school’s headmaster.”可知，校长提到雪地足球能让学生自信，故填Snow soccer. [总体分析] ①题材：材料作文。 ②时态：主要为一般现在时，描述学校日常体育活动情况。 ③提示：需依据思维导图提示，涵盖校园体育活动类型、时间，学生参与情况及体育活动益处，且适当拓展，同时避免出现真实校名、地名和姓名，控制词数80左右。 [写作步骤] ①第一步、表明写作意图：开头已给出，直接引出要介绍校园体育活动。 ②第二步、具体阐述写作内容：通过校园体育活动类型和时间、学生参与情况进行细节阐述。 ③第三步、书写结语：末段说明体育活动益处，不仅强身健体还缓解压力，让校园生活丰富多彩、充满活力，回扣主题。 [亮点词汇] ①various多样的 ②extremely极其 ③benefits益处 ④build up增强体质 ⑤relieve stress缓解压力 [高分句型] ①They not only build up our bodies but also relieve stress. (not only...but also...句型) 29 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$考前特训 题型8 读写综合 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 A. 回答问题；请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并用完整句子回答。 July 25th Friday Sunny I started the summer camp two days ago. I met some of my old friends here. We were so happy to see each other. There are lots of things to do here. We can play badminton, football and volleyball. We can go swimming in the river. The water is not deep but very clear. Yesterday we went down the river and had a 2-hour boat trip. Then we had lunch near the river. Our guide, Jack, made a fire. We sang and played games around the fire happily. Then we went back to the camp by car. It was really an exciting day. Tomorrow we’ll visit a car museum about 20 kilometers away from here. We will take a bus there. I heard there were so many old cars there. I can’t wait to see them. But there are some rules we have to follow here. We have to go to bed at 10:00, make our beds every morning after getting up. Also we must help in the kitchen, but luckily we don’t need to do the dishes. It is such a joyful(快乐的)camp, I enjoy it so much! 1．When did the writer start the summer camp? 2．Who did the writer meet in the camp? 3．What did they do around the fire? 4．Where will the writer go tomorrow? 5．Why does the writer feel lucky? B. 书面表达 每年的10月4日是世界动物日，旨在唤起人们对动物的关注。假如你是李华，你们学校即将举办 “动物园之旅”研学活动。请你撰写一份活动宣传稿，内容包括： ⑴描述同学们在动物园里可进行的活动（至少两个）； ⑵介绍动物园游玩需遵守的规则（至少两个）； ⑶提醒大家遵守规则，注意安全。 作文要求：⑴不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 ⑵语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A trip to the zoo My dear classmates, we will have a trip to the city zoo next week. Passage 2 A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 You can see these words in front of Mr. and Mrs. Zhang’s restaurant in Shantou. They opened their restaurant in December 2020. It was once in a difficult situation (困境) because of COVID-19. Luckily, their friends helped them out and the restaurant is still open today. “We got help when we met problems. Now we put up this notice because we want to pass the love to more people. I saw a restaurant in Shanghai give away (捐赠) lunches to people in need. We want to learn from them,” said Mr. Zhang. “I remember one dark night last month, when we just finished the busy dinner time and were about to have our own, a woman with a child came into the restaurant and asked for some food. We told them to sit down and eat together. At the end of the dinner, the woman stood up and said thank you to us with a smile,” Mrs. Zhang said. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang told us people who came in for a free dinner were surely people in need. Cost is an important part of a restaurant, but Mr. Zhang doesn’t think it is the most important. 1. When did Mr. Zhang and his wife open a restaurant? 2. Who helped out with their restaurant? 3. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Zhang put up the notice? 4. What did the woman do after the free dinner? 5. Are Mr. and Mrs. Zhang kind or unfriendly? B. 书面表达。 为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文报开展征文活动，请你给该报社投稿。 作文要求： （1）请根据思维导图完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 There is always love and help in our life. Passage 3 A．A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small but it's very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to Grandpa. The next morning Daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at seven thirty. I looked out of the window in the train. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn't tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village is about three kilometres from the station. We walked 30 minutes and got there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 1. Where does the writer’s grandpa live? 2. When did the writer go to visit his/her grandpa? 3. How old is the writer? 4. How long did it take to get to the writer's grandpa’s village? 5. How did they get to the village from the station? B．B. 书面表达 假如你是李华，英语老师让你们用英语写一篇短文，描述大家上周四一起去广州研学和旅行的经历。内容包括： 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 ( 2 ) 语句连贯，词数70左右。 My trip in Guangzhou Passage 4 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Hello. My name is Anna. I am a girl from Germany. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin, and I have long and blonde hair. I like many sports. I love playing badminton. I am interested in swimming and playing tennis, too. I also like listening to pop music and drawing pictures. I have an old guitar and I am learning to play it. I speak German, but I also enjoy reading and speaking English. My mom is a teacher and my dad is a taxi driver. I have a big family. We live in a flat. The flat is quite small, but I like it because it is very close to the mountains! I love drawing pictures of the mountains. I share a room with my sister, Marina. She is 15 years old. I have two other little sisters and one brother. We all love to have family parties together. I go to school by bus. My favorite subjects are math, art and English. I go to school from 8:00 a. m. to 1:00 p. m. on weekdays. I do not wear a school uniform. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an artist when I leave school. I would like to have penfriends from all over the world! I hope that you will e-mail me, and maybe come and visit me in Germany one day! 1. Where is Anna from? 2. What kinds of sports does Anna like? 3. How many people are there in Anna’s family? 4. How does Anna go to school? 5. Why does Anna like her school? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是王小红，你很想和 Anna交朋友，请你给 Anna写一封信，介绍一下自己。内容包括： (1)你想和她成为笔友。 (2)介绍你自己的情况(姓名，年龄，爱好，家庭和学校生活等)。 (3)欢迎她来中国游玩。 注意： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Anna, Nice to see you on the Internet. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Xiaohong Passage 5 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，每小题答案不超过10个词。 Yang Tong is a young woman from Beijing. She often plays Frisbee (飞盘) with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her. As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. Why do these people like playing it? First, playing Frisbee is fit for all people. It’s easy and people don’t need a lot of time to learn how to play it. Then, it is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. And, it’s a great way to make friends. It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other. “Playing Frisbee may not be very popular now, but it’s quickly getting people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin, a worker at a Frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing. And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing. “I have a feeling that more and more people will like playing Frisbee,” Qin says. 1. What does Yang Tong think of Frisbee? 2. Where do people play Frisbee? 3. Why is Frisbee a safe sport? 4. What does Qin Muxin do? 5. How many people are there playing Frisbee in Beijing? B. 书面表达 体育强则国强，国运兴则体育兴。在巴黎奥运会上，中国队健儿的风采激发了人们参与体育锻炼的热情，开启了全民健身的热潮。在全民健身的氛围下，校报英语栏日发起了以“Enjoy Sport, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动，旨在让更多同学爱上运动。请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含思维导图中所有的提示内容，并适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇： regularly  有规律地 Exercise one hour a day, keep us happy every day! In my daily life, Passage 6 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 1. How many times a day do people laugh? 2. At a laugh club, what do people do first? 3. What are one hundred laughs like? 4. When do people laugh more often? 5. Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。 现在，很多中学生普遍缺乏运动甚至不运动。假设你叫李大明，为了解决该问题，你校英语报刊运动专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右；作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Students Need More Exercise By Li Daming Many students don’t get enough exercise. Passage 7 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hello. My name is Laura. I’m 12 years old and I’m from Cambridge in England. I live with my family happily. I have good eating habits. I eat some fruit and some bread for breakfast. And I drink some water after having breakfast. I can’t eat biscuits (饼干). I like them but my mum says they’re not good for me. Joanna and Penny are my friends. Their mum says a healthy breakfast is good for them. They like milk and they drink it every morning. They eat bread and some apples for breakfast. My brother’s name is Will. Pizzas are his favourite food but he doesn’t eat them for breakfast. Because Mum says eating lots of pizzas isn’t good for him. He eats some cheese and some bread for breakfast. My dad doesn’t drink milk. He doesn’t like it. He drinks water for breakfast and he eats a banana and some bread. Sometimes he also drinks coffee when he feels tired. 1. How old is Laura? 2. What does Laura eat for breakfast? 3. When do Joanna and Penny drink milk? 4. Why doesn’t Will eat pizzas for breakfast? 5. Who doesn’t drink milk? B. 书面表达 假设你是 Cindy，你校开展一个以“健康饮食”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思导图的提示用英文写一篇演讲稿参加此次比赛。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, My name is Cindy. Today I am going to talk about healthy eating. That’s all.Thank you. Passage 8 A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 On Friday afternoon, Wang Nan walks out of school with a worried face. Her mum asks what she is worried about. Wang Nan says. “Our teacher Miss Zhang gives us special homework. She wants us to experience (体验) something new this weekend. but I’m not sure what to do.” Then Wang Nan sees someone selling tanghulu in front of the bus stop. “Mum, can I have one?” Wang Nan asks. Her mum says yes and buys one for her. At that time. Wang Nan gets an idea for her homework. She says, “What about trying to make tanghulu and sell it?” Her mum thinks it’s a great idea. Wang Nan is excited. She goes to the market and buys some fruits like strawberries and grapes. And she learns to make sugar syrup (糖浆) online. On Saturday, Wang Nan wakes up early and starts making tanghulu. She washes the fruits and strings them on sticks (把它们穿在签上). Then she makes sugar syrup, puts the fruits in the syrup and lets them cool. The kitchen smells good! Wang Nan tastes one and loves it. Wang Nan sets up a small stall (摊位) near her house. Many people come to buy her tanghulu. They all like it. By the end of the day, Wang Nan sells all her tanghulu and makes some money! She is very happy because she has fun and learns a lot. 1. What does Miss Zhang ask her students to do? 2. What does Wang Nan’s mum think of her idea for her homework? 3. When does Wang Nan start making tanghulu? 4. Where does Wang Nan set up a small stall? 5. Why is Wang Nan very happy by the end of the day? B. 书面表达 。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是北京动物园的英文讲解员，请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英文讲解词来介绍明星小象——盼六一。 性别：“女”     家乡：非洲 生日：5月30日   年龄：3岁 性格：爱玩 喜欢的活动：玩水、跟着妈妈四处走(follow her mum around) 喜欢的食物：各种水果、蔬菜和草 注意：(1)讲解词须包含所有信息提示，可适当发挥。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数不少于70。 Passage 9 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look! Breakfast The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is about 7 o’clock. In Guangzhou,people can enjoy a long breakfast time in some restaurants. They call it “zaocha”. Lunch Lunchtime is usually around 12 o’clock. Some Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short rest (休息). People often have noodles, rice or dumplings for lunch. Many students usually eat at school. Dinner Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese because they can enjoy it with their family. There is soup, meat, vegetables,rice and so on. People usually have dinner between 6 pm and 8 pm. For restaurants, the busy time is from 6 pm to 10 pm. There is one interesting thing in China. Some people don’t leave the restaurant very quickly after dinner. They usually talk with each other. 1. When do most Chinese students have breakfast? 2. What do Chinese people often have for lunch? 3. Where do many students usually have lunch? 4. Why is dinner an important meal for many Chinese? 5. What do some people usually do after having dinner at the restaurant? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 健康饮食非常重要。假设你是Sam, 现在你们学校英语报正举行一场以“Healthy Eating Habits”为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛，谈谈你对健康的饮食习惯的看法。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄课文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出， 不计入总词数。 Healthy Eating Habits Being a healthy student means having healthy eating habits. Passage 10 A. 回答问题 阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Winter may be cold, but winter sports are hot in Mudanjiang. Students are experiencing different winter activities in their P. E. classes. “Our teachers built a skating ground for the students on the playground after it snowed,” said Li Min, a P. E. teacher at a school. “Students have skating classes from the seventh to ninth grade because our school has a long tradition in skating.” Liu Yue, a ninth grader, practices skating for two hours every weekday. “My body becomes warm while skating, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not afraid of cold weather.” she said. When it got as cold as around -20°C, the students at No.101 Middle School would enjoy a game of snow soccer. Thirteen-year-old Han Fei, a seventh grader, joins this after-school activity and plays every Thursday afternoon. “Sometimes we take off our coats when playing snow soccer. It’s a really good way to improve fitness in winter.” he said. “Snow soccer can teach students to get over (克服) difficulties. It can also give them confidence and make them understand the importance of teamwork.” said the school’s headmaster. 1. Where did the teachers create a skating ground? 2. How long does Liu Yue practice skating every weekday? 3. When would the students at No.101 Middle School enjoy snow soccer? 4. How old is Han Fei? 5. What could make students confident according to the school’s headmaster? B．B. 书面表达 随着Sunshine Sports Program的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念已经深入人心。请以“Sports in Our School”为题，并根据所给提示写一篇文章向你校英语报The Sport Space投稿，介绍你校的校园体育活动以及学生参与的情况。 作文要求： 1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Sports in Our School With the Sunshine Sports Program developing, sports are really popular in our school. 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$