内容正文:
Let's Sort Garbage!
Unit 8 Save our world
Lesson 45
sort
empty
metal
plastic
recycle
amount
litter
v. 分类;整理
n. 类;种类;类型
v. 把……弄空
adj. 空的
n. 金属
n. & adj. 塑料(的)
v. 回收再用;再循环
n. 量;数量
n. 垃圾
v. 使乱七八糟;乱扔
Words
sort
empty
metal
plastic
recycle
amount
litter
v. 分类;整理n. 类;种类;类型
v. 把……弄空adj. 空的
n. 金属
n. & adj. 塑料(的)
v. 回收再用;再循环
n. 量;数量
n. 垃圾v. 使乱七八糟;乱扔
Words
1.一种
整理垃圾
我能帮你把它分类吗?
挑选出
2.倒空瓶子
一个空瓶子
3.塑料袋
4.几乎所有的垃圾都能被再使用或者回收再利用。
5. ……的数量
玻璃的数量最少。
许多(后接不可数名词)
许多钱花在了这座桥上。
a sort of / a type of / a kind of (n.)
sort the garbage (v.)
Can I help you sort (v.) it?
sort out
2. empty (v.) the bottle
an empty (adj.) bottle
3. plastic bags
4. Almost all of the garbage can be reused or recycled.
5. the amount of
There is the least amount of glass.
an amount of
An amount of money was spent on the bridge.
To get specific information about garbage sorting
To summarise the use of “it”
To learn some words and expressions:
empty sort litter plastic recycle amount be made into
Almost all of it can be reused or recycled!
It’s dangerous to leave broken glass on the ground.
objectives
Different waste should be thrown into different recycling bins.
Do you know how to sort garbage?
Which recycling bins will you throw them into?
Let’s enjoy a piece of video about garbage sorting.
单击此处编辑母版文本样式
二级
三级
四级
五级
Free talk
What do you do with your garbage?
What kinds of things can be recycled and reused?
Listen and answer.
1. What does Jenny want to do to help Danny?
She wants to help him sort the garbage.
2. What makes the most garbage?
Paper.
3. What will Danny do with the toy car?
He will take the car home and clean it. When he finishes fixing it, he will give it to his little cousin, Debbie.
Task 1
Danny and his classmates are dealing with garbage. Read and listen. Finish the following tasks.
Paper is the most. Glass is the least. There is more paper than plastic. There is less metal than plastic.
P
L
A
S
T
I
C
M
E
T
A
L
G
L
A
S
S
P
A
P
E
R
Read the short passage and put the words (paper, glass, plastic, metal) in order.
Task 2
There is a lot of garbage: glass, metal, plastic and paper. ( )
There is the most amount of glass and the least amount of paper. ( )
Danny found Debbie’s toy car in the garbage. ( )
Danny once cut his foot on a piece of broken glass. ( )
T
F
F
T
paper
glass
a
and he wanted to give it to Debbie
Task 3
Read and write true (T) or false (F).
empties
sort
metal
plastic
recycled!
throw away
waste
amount
It
to
fixed
It
to
It
to
Litter
1
2
3
4
empties
sort
metal
plastic
recycled!
throw away
waste
amount
It
to
fixed
It
to
It
to
Litter
Do you know the meanings of the underlined phrases?
Task 4
empties
sort
metal
plastic
recycled!
throw away
waste
amount
It
to
fixed
It
to
It
to
Litter
the garbage
the car with a broken wheel
the car I fixed
the toy thrown away
the glass
it在句中作形式上的主语,而真正的主语要放在句子后面,这样可以避免句子头重脚轻。
It作形式主语的结构为:
It is + 形容词 + to do sth.
做……是……的。
Can you figure out the meanings of “it” in the following sentences?
Fill in the blanks and try to retell the text.
Jenny is helping Danny sort the garbage. To their surprise, almost all of it can be ________ or _______. They get glass, metal, plastic and paper from the garbage and they just need to ___________ only one small bag of garbage. Besides, Danny finds a toy car with ____________. She will take it home, _________ and then give it to her little cousin. They think it’s not right to ___________ and hope everything can be recycled.
reused
recycled
throw away
a broken wheel
fix it
waste things
Task 5
Do some practice
分类垃圾
最少量的……
可以被修好
被制成
太多……
一块碎玻璃
把两袋垃圾倒在地上
sort garbage
the least amount of
can be fixed
be made into
too much
a piece of broken glass
empty two bags of garbage onto the floor
Translate the following phrases into English.
1. 去年雨水太多。
There was __________ rain last year.
2. 不要吃得太多, 否则你会生病的。
Don’t eat ________, or you’ll get ill.
3. 这个比那个大得多的多。
This one is ________ bigger than that one.
4. 汽车太多。
There are _____________ cars.
5. 收音机太吵了,请关掉它。
The radio is _________ noisy. Please turn
it off.
too much
too much
too much
too many
much too
Ⅰ. 用方框内合适词或短语的适当形式填空。
empty, litter, do with, too much, be made into
1. — What will you ________ your broken toy?
— I’ll fix it by myself.
2. Tom ________ the bottle and filled it with some water.
3. There is ________ snow on the road. You’d better drive more carefully.
4. Please do not leave _________ when you
leave the park.
5. The glass __________ a beautiful mirror ten days ago.
do with
was made into
litter
too much
emptied
Ⅱ. 根据所给提示翻译句子。
1. 在冰上行走是很危险的。(It is +形容词+ to do sth.)
___________________________________
2. 你已经写完你的报告了吗? (fiish)
___________________________________
3. 他用最少的钱周游了世界。 (the least)
___________________________________
4. 不要扔掉那些纸杯。 (throw away)
___________________________________
5. 浪费电是不对的。 (It is +形容词+ to do sth)__________________________________
It is very dangerous to walk on the ice.
It is not right to waste electricity.
Don’t throw away those paper cups.
He traveled around the world with the least money.
Have you finished writing your report?
Please take the ________(空的) cup away and bring me a cup of tea.
2. Lily always picks up the __________ (垃圾) whenever she sees it.
3. Glad to see you again. It’s ________ (几乎) three years since we met last time.
4. ________________ (去散步) after supper is good for our health.
5. __________(从前) the fisherman caught a gold fish that could speak.
6. My alarm doesn’t work now. Could you help me f______ it?
7. The amount of money _________(be) different from that I lent you last month.
8. My bike is ________(break). I have to walk to school.
9. Once upon a time, there _______(be) an old man living in samll village.
empty
litter
almost
Going for a walk
Once
ix
is
broken
was
Homework
1. Finish the last activity on P119 — Sort the garbage.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 46.
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