内容正文:
2025年河南省中招考试模拟冲刺卷3。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, mary, you didn't come to school this morning. What happened? I had a cold IT rained heavily yesterday, and I got wet on my way home. Mary, you didn't come to school this morning. What happened? I had a cold IT rained heavily yesterday, and I got wet on my way home. too. Hey, bob, how was your last weekend? IT was great. I helped clean up the city park. Hey, bob, how was your last weekend? IT was great. I helped clean up the city park. Three, may I help you? Yes, I would like a bowl of noodles and a cup of milk. May I help you? Yes, I would like a bowl of noodles and a cup of milk. For hello, tony, I want to go to the library. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. We can take the subway there. OK the subway station is near here. We can walk there IT only takes five minutes. Let's go. Hello, tony, I want to go to the library. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. We can take the subway there. okay? The subway station is near here. We can walk there. IT only takes five minutes. Let's go. Five, excuse me, are you Sarah? Yes, I am. But who are you? I am Simon. the boy who SAT next to you and grade four, can you remember me now? Oh my dear, you have changed a lot. We haven't seen each other for five years. Excuse me, are you Sarah? Yes, I am. But who are you? I am Simon, the boy who SAT next to you and grade four. Can you remember me now? Oh, my dear, you have changed a lot. We haven't seen each other for five years. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。welcome. What can I do for you? This weekend is my mother's birthday. I want to buy something for her. The weather is getting hot. Why not buy a pretty dress for her? Sounds great. He likes light Green and red. What about this red one? IT looks nice. How much . is IT only fifty you on. And you can choose a pair of shoes to match IT the shoes are seventy you on, but if you buy the dress and apparent shoes, they are only one hundred you on. Okay, I will take both of them. Here you are. welcome. What can I do for you? This weekend is my mother's birthday. I want to buy something for her. The weather is getting hot. Why not buy a pretty dress for her? Sounds great. He likes light Green and red. What about this red one? IT looks nice. How much . is IT only fifty you on. And you can choose a pair of shoes to match IT the shoes are seventy you on, but if you buy the dress and apparent shoes, they are only one hundred you on. Okay, I will take both of them. Here you are. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。The summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Lisa. yes, I want to go to beijing to visit my father. I miss him very much. What does he do in beijing? He is a math teacher in a college. We haven't seen each other for half a year. He must be very happy to see you. How will you go there by high speed train? No, my mother will drive me there and then come back by herself. Wish you have a good time. Thank you. The summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Lisa. yes, I want to go to beijing to visit my father. I miss him very much. What does he do in beijing? He is a math teacher in a college. We haven't seen each other for half a year. He must be very happy to see you. How will you go there by high speed train? No, my mother will drive me there and then come back by herself. Wish you have a good time. Thank you. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Last week, I did a survey about the students living habits in our class. Here are the results. There are forty students in my class. All of the students exercise for an hour every day is a good habit and good for our health. Ninety percent of the students drink milk every day is also a good habit. Seven percent of the students eat junk food every day is bad for our health. No students drink coffee. Eighty five percent of the students sleep for eight to nine hours every night. That's a good habit too. We should keep on these good habits and stop eating junk food. If we do this, I think we will be healthier and happier. Last week, I did a survey about the students living habits in our class. Here are the results. There are forty students in my class. All of the students exercise for an hour every day is a good habit and good for our health. Ninety percent of the students drink milk every day is also a good habit. Seven percent of the students eat junk food every day is bad for our health. No students to drink coffee. Eighty five percent of the students sleep for eight to nine hours every night. That's a good habit too. We should keep on these good habits and stop eating junk food. If we do this, I think we will be healthier and happier. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi you may you didn't reply to my message, john, which at this noon, what were you doing? Hi bill. I was making a video. It's our english homework. The changes of my hometown . sounds great. How did you make IT? I made IT by AI. I'm learning to make more videos by AI on the phone. Yes, AI has become common in our lives. Yeah, I agree with you. Can you give me some advice on the video? sure. Let me have a look at what you have made first. OK, by the way, there will be a show about AI in the school hall tomorrow morning. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to. Okay, see you tomorrow. Hi you may you didn't reply to my message. John witch, at this noon, what were you doing? Hi bill. I was making a video. It's our english homework. The changes of my hometown . sounds great. How did you make IT? I made IT by AI. I'm learning to make more videos by AI on the phone. Yes, AI has become common in our lives. Yeah, I agree with you. Can you give me some advice on the video? sure. Let me have a look at what you have made first. OK, by the way, there will be a show about AI in the school hall tomorrow morning. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to. Okay, see you tomorrow. 第三节你将听到一篇演讲,请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词,短文读两遍。Dear teachers and students, good evening. It's my honor to give a speech today how time flies. Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together. Last winter, our class organized to sale to help the children in need. We worked together day and night for a week. Finally, we raised two thousand. You on this taught me the power of teamwork. Now, as we say goodbye, I am thankful to the people around me. Thank you, dear teachers and friends, for your laughter. Every moment, here will be a treasure for us forever. In the future, we may go to different high schools. Let's promise to keep in touch with each other. Hope we all will be Better. Thanks for your listening. Dear teachers and students, good evening. It's my honor to give a speech today how time flies. Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together. Last winter, our class organized the sale to help the children in need. We worked together day and night for a week. Finally, we raised two thousand and one. This taught me the power of teamwork. Now, as we say goodbye, I am thankful to the people around me. Thank you, dear teachers and friends, for your laughter. Every moment, here will be a treasure for us forever. In the future, we may go to different high schools. Let's promise to keep in touch with each other. Hope we all will be Better. Thanks for your listening.
2025年河南省中招考试模拟冲刺卷(三)英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How was Bob’s last weekend?
A. Meaningful. B. Relaxing. C. Great.
3. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the two speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a zoo.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How long will it take the speakers to walk to the subway station?
A. Five minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Half an hour.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the two speakers see each other last time?
A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. Who does the girl want to buy things for?
A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.
7. How much will the girl pay?
A 50 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. What does Lisa’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A math teacher.
9. How will Lisa go to Beijing?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By high-speed train.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10. What do 90% of the students drink every day?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
11. What percent of the students eat junk food every day?
A. 19%. B. 17%. C. 7%.
12. How many good habits is the speaker talking about?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. What was Liu Mei doing this noon?
A. Doing her homework. B. Having a rest. C. Reading a book.
14. How did Liu Mei make the video?
A. By asking her mother for help.
B. By joining a club.
C. With the help of AI.
15. When will the show be?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
你将听到一篇演讲。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
My speech
About past
Our class organized a sale to help the ____16____ in need last winter.
Finally, we raised two ____17____ yuan.
About now
I am ____18____ to the people around me.
Every moment will be a ____19____ for us forever.
About future
We may go to different high schools.
Let’s ____20____ to keep in touch with each other.
Hope we all will be better.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Museum Waits for You!
Are you interested in history, art or science? Do you want to learn more about the world around you while getting a valuable experience? Our museum will start the 2025 Youth Volunteer Training Program during this summer vacation. Anyone who is aged between 13 and 19 is welcome to volunteer at our museum!
◎The valuable experience for you
As a museum volunteer, you should help with shows and provide support for our visitors. Whatever interests and skills you have, you will find this job meaningful! It is a great way to learn about different culture, history and scientific discoveries. It can also help you develop new skills, such as communication skills, teamwork skills and problem-solving abilities.
◎The application (申请) time and interview place
You can apply for this volunteer job from July 1 to July 6, 2025. There will be an interview on July 15, 2025 at the Multimedia (多媒体) Hall of the museum.
◎The interview contents (内容)
The interview includes a one-minute self-introduction and a five-minute speech.
These topics can be chosen from: The Reason Why I Want to Be a Volunteer, My Ability to Be a Volunteer or My Volunteer Experience.
If you are willing to become a museum volunteer, please call us at 0371-46785. We are looking forward to working with you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When can people be a volunteer in the museum?
A. During this summer vacation. B. During this winter holiday.
C. Every weekend. D. Every day after school.
22. What should the volunteers do in the museum?
A. Learn different culture. B. Help with shows and provide support.
C. Learn more about the scientific discoveries. D. Develop their communication skills.
23. On which day will people have an interview?
A. June 25. B. June 30. C. July 5. D. July 15.
24. Which one can be the topic of the speech?
A. The History of the Museum. B. My Volunteer Experience.
C. The Importance of History. D. My Interest to Science.
25. Where can we read the text?
A. In a cartoon book. B. In a movie magazine. C. In a newspaper. D. In a travel guide.
B
Mathilde Wittock, a designer from Belgium, makes resting chairs with old tennis balls. She creates them with no wood or plastic. Instead, every chair is made up of 500 tennis balls. It is both fashion and strong.
Wittock wants to help protect the environment because many tennis balls are thrown away. About 300 million tennis balls are produced each year, and almost all of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). It takes them over 400 years to decompose. Big tennis events use a large number of balls, like the US Open with 70,000 and Wimbledon Championships with 55,000. The life of a ball is not long, which usually lasts for nine games.
Wittock receives all her materials from donations (捐赠), mostly from tennis clubs. It takes Wittock three to four weeks to make a chair. To meet the customers’ needs, she cuts and colors the tennis balls by hand. It takes her much hard work and patience to change how the balls look.
In fact, what’s also important to Wittock is what will happen when the chairs are old. At the end of her chairs’ life, she takes them apart and recycles the tennis balls. The fuzz (绒毛) is burned off, and the balls are cut into pieces to make bouncy mats (弹性垫) for kids to play on. In this way, nothing goes to waste.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What does Wittock use to make a resting chair?
A. Wood pieces. B. Plastic bags. C. Tennis balls. D. Old clothes.
27. Which has the similar meaning to the underlined word “decompose”?
A. throw away B. break down C. give away D. turn down
28. How long does it take Wittock to make a resting chair?
A. Two months. B. One month. C. Half a month. D. Three to four weeks.
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. One tennis ball can only last two big games.
B. Wittock receives her materials all from clubs.
C. Wittock’s purpose is to protect the environment.
D. The Wimbledon Championships is a game about ping-pong.
30. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Creative Woman B. A Tennis Club
C. How to Recycle Tennis D. How to Make a Resting Chair
C
Ding! You just got a text message, and it says that you, won a prize! All you need do is to click the link (链接) in it and fill in your personal information. You’re excited, but it seems that something goes wrong. You don’t remember whether you have entered a competition or not. So should you see what’s inside or leave the link alone?
You are right to think twice before you click that link! That’s because some text messages are actually the “smishing (短信诈骗)”, which is designed to take money away from you silently. But with a little knowledge, you’ll be able to tell it easily.
Cheats who take part in smishing want you to act without thinking. They achieve this by taking advantage of people’s feelings like fear or excitement. They may say that they are online sellers, bank workers or government workers. But the results are all the same: You lose a lot, and the cheat disappears.
The aim of most cheats is to steal personal information and money. They may also try to lead you to download (下载) some kinds of apps. But the apps may be harmful to your mobile phone. Not only that, but also some malwares (恶意软件) can also steal your information and take control of your mobile phone.
It’s reported that over 3.5 million smishing messages are sent out every day. But the cheats have no power over you unless they can let you trust them. Some cheats even do research on victims (受骗者) so that they sound more real.
If you check your message and can’t make sure whether it’s safe, ask yourself these questions: Was I expecting this message? Is there any way for me to find out who the sender is? Don’t join the millions of people who lose a lot from smishing every year. Stop and think before you click that link.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer lead into the text?
A. By asking questions. B. By giving an example.
C. By using some sayings. D. By listing numbers.
32. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. The answer to the question. B. The influence of the things.
C. The action without thinking. D. The reason of the action.
33. What do most cheats have in common?
A. They all want to steal personal information and money.
B. They all say they are bank workers.
C. They all send out messages to the people.
D. They all say the same words to people.
34. How do some cheats do to let people trust them?
A. By giving small gifts to the people for free.
B. By calling the people every day and helping them do something.
C. By following the people for days and making friends with them.
D By doing research on the people to make themselves more real.
35. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To teach people to recognize smishing and avoid losing wealth.
B. To ask people not to believe other people online.
C. To tell people how to download the malware.
D. To show people what to do when they meet smishing.
D
At times, it can be hard for you to believe in yourself, especially when you have developed doubts about your self-worth. ____36____
Make a list of your past achievements.
Make a list of all of the things that you are good at. ____37____ Then please think over and over again to understand your skills. As you identify (识别) the skills that helped you complete things, try to find more activities that will help you to use this skill.
____38____
If you’re having trouble seeing all the wonderful things about yourself, you can always talk to someone who loves you. Sometimes you have trouble seeing the best things about yourself, but the people who love you will see those things easily.
Set achievable goals (目标).
You can set some goals and make sure that they are achievable. Remember! ____39____ If a goal seems too difficult, try breaking it into a series of smaller goals and make efforts to finish the tasks one by one at a time.
Rethink at the end of each day.
____40____ If you have a day that you don’t complete as much as you hoped, you need try to learn to rethink. You can learn something from the situation and try to avoid repeating any mistakes you might have made.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Talk to people who love you.
B. After you set a goal, work hard until you achieve it.
C. There are simple things that you can do to start believing in yourself.
D. After you’ve finished the short list, try to find out what you have done well.
E. Take a few moments at the end of each day to rethink your experiences.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know Yang Zhiyang? A 24-year-old boy has ____41____ many young people recently. He works full-time to take good care of his mother who has ALS (渐冻症).
Yang’s mother had the disease in 2012. Since then, Yang has taken on the role of looking after his mother, because the disease gradually took away the ____42____ to care for herself. It was very ____43____ for the family. At the same time, his father works harder to ____44____ the family.
Because of the disease, she needs help with almost everything. She needs to be carried up and down the stairs. She also has ____45____ in speaking. She can still ____46____ on her mobile phone, but she seldom uses this way. Most of the time, she chooses to ____47____ her son in another way.
“My mother and I use ____48____ for most of our communications,” Yang says. “For example, when she uses her eyes to show that she is ____49____, she turns her head towards the bedroom. And when she needs water, she will look at the water cup on the table.”
For many things, Yang has to be very careful, ____50____ helping his mother eat something and use the toilet. ____51____ the work is difficult, Yang enjoys all the time he spends with his mother. He will be around her every time she exercises. To make it more fun, he often sings to her. “People with ALS are ____52____ tired and often stop exercising. I want to find ways to encourage her to do more ____53____,” Yang says.
Yang’s love for his mother has made many people ____54____. But Yang says it’s only natural that he should take care of his mother. “My mother ____55____ me. I’m just doing what a son should do,” he says.
41. A. encouraged B. expected C. warned D. praised
42. A. choice B. ability C. plan D. decision
43. A. unable B. impossible C. unlucky D. impolite
44. A. support B. suppose C. forget D. realize
45. A. work B. progress C. difficulty D. advice
46. A. watch B. hear C. examine D. write
47. A. begin with B. communicate with C. compare with D. agree with
48. A. hands B. legs C. eyes D. ears
49. A. thirsty B. angry C. hungry D. tired
50. A. including B. except C. among D. over
51. A. And B. Though C. Because D. If
52. A. sadly B. clearly C. easily D. lately
53. A. cooking B. training C. writing D. reading
54. A. moved B. funny C. relaxed D. excited
55. A. checked B. noticed C. met D. raised
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
when, fight, in, book, busy, careful, we, reply, knowledge, surprise
During the Three Kingdoms Period, there was a brave general named Lü Meng. He was good at ____56____, but he didn’t like reading at all.
One day Sun Quan, the ruler of Wu, had a talk with Lü Meng. He said, “Lü Meng, you have an important position ____57____ the army now. You need to study more to be better at your job.” Lü Meng ____58____, “I’m so busy with much work every day. I don’t have enough energy to read.” Sun Quan said, “Do you think I’m asking you to be a scholar (学者)? I just want you to read more ____59____ and gain wisdom from them. I’m much ____60____ than you, but I still find time to read, and it helps me a lot.”
Lü Meng thought ____61____ about what Sun Quan said. He realized that he was wrong. From then on, he started to study hard. ____62____ he had free time, he would pick up a book.
A few months later, when Sun Quan met Lü Meng again, he was ____63____. Lü Meng could speak out different ideas and historical events clearly. Sun Quan was very happy and said, “You used to be a man who only knew how to fight. But now, you have master so much ____64____. You’ve changed a lot!” Lü Meng smiled and said, “After studying, my view has changed. I will keep learning to do better.”
Just as Lü Meng did, no matter how busy we are, we should always find time to study and improve ____65____. It’s never too late to start learning at any time!
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。
What should you do when you can’t find the time to do exercise for long time? ____66____ you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?
Exercise snacks are a popular and creative new way for people ____67____ stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into “exercise snacks”. These exercises can last from 20 seconds to 2 minutes anywhere. Then you can have a rest ____68____ at least 30 minutes before another snack.
It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. ____69____ are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping ropes or running up and down some stairs.
For some people ____70____ don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing.
What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Linda. Do you have any plans for the coming weekend?
B: Yes. I will go to see a concert in the Renmin Theater.
A: A concert? ____71____?
B: The rock music concert. Do you like rock music?
A: No. ____72____. I like folk music. They can make me peaceful.
B: I also like folk music and I can also play the erhu.
A: Really? You are so great! ____73____?
B: I learned it from my grandpa. He is a folk musician. I also have two tickets of a folk music concert this Sunday. ____74____?
A: Sure, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?
B: At 14:00 at my home. We can go together.
A: Thank you very much.
B: ____75____. See you then.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 近年来,教育部提出要着力解决“小眼镜”“小胖墩”和学生心理等健康问题。为响应号召,某英文网站开设了“树洞倾诉”专栏,并在近期收到了一些求助邮件。请你从收集到的典型问题中选取一至两个,并提出相关建议,帮助他们解决烦恼、快乐成长。
Problems:
short-sighted/too fat/too much homework/difficult to talk with parents/not get on well with classmates/...
Solutions:
take more exercise/ask teachers or friends for help/write to parents or classmates/…
写作要求:
1)文中须包含一至两个典型问题并提出建议,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Health is the best wealth. However, students today are facing different kinds of problems. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年河南省中招考试模拟冲刺卷(三)英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, you didn’t come to school this morning. What happened?
W: I had a cold. It rained heavily yesterday and I got wet on my way home.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How was Bob’s last weekend?
A. Meaningful. B. Relaxing. C. Great.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Bob. How was your last weekend?
M: It was great. I helped clean up the city park.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the two speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a zoo.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: May I help you?
W: Yes. I would like a bowl of noodles and a cup of milk.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How long will it take the speakers to walk to the subway station?
A. Five minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Half an hour.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Tony. I want to go to the library. Would you like to go with me?
M: Yes, I’d love to. We can take the subway there.
W: OK, the subway station is near here. We can walk there. It only takes 5 minutes. Let’s go!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the two speakers see each other last time?
A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, are you Sarah?
W: Yes, I am. But who are you?
M: I am Simon, the boy who sat next to you in Grade Four. Can you remember me now?
W: Oh, my dear. You have changed a lot. We haven’t seen each other for five years.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. Who does the girl want to buy things for?
A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.
7. How much will the girl pay?
A. 50 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome. What can I do for you?
W: This weekend is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy something for her.
M: The weather is getting hot. Why not buy a pretty dress for her?
W: Sounds great! She likes light green and red
M: What about this red one?
W: It looks nice. How much is it?
M: Only fifty yuan. And you can choose a pair of shoes to match it. The shoes are seventy yuan. But if you buy the dress and a pair of shoes, they are only one hundred yuan.
W: OK. I will take both of them. Here you are.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. What does Lisa’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A math teacher.
9. How will Lisa go to Beijing?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By high-speed train.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: The summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans, Lisa?
W: Yes. I want to go to Beijing to visit my father. I miss him very much.
M: What does he do in Beijing?
W: He is a math teacher in a college. We haven’t seen each other for half a year.
M: He must be very happy to see you. How will you go there? By high-speed train?
W: No. My mother will drive me there and then come back by herself.
M: Wish you have a good time.
W: Thank you.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10. What do 90% of the students drink every day?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
11. What percent of the students eat junk food every day?
A. 19%. B. 17%. C. 7%.
12. How many good habits is the speaker talking about?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Last week, I did a survey about the students’ living habits in our class. Here are the results. There are forty students in my class. All of the students exercise for an hour every day. It’s a good habit and good for our health. Ninety percent of the students drink milk every day. It’s also a good habit. Seven percent of the students eat junk food every day. It’s bad for our health. No students drink coffee. Eighty-five percent of the students sleep for eight to nine hours every night. That’s a good habit, too.
We should keep on these good habits and stop eating junk food. If we do these, I think we will be healthier and happier.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. What was Liu Mei doing this noon?
A. Doing her homework. B. Having a rest. C. Reading a book.
14. How did Liu Mei make the video?
A. By asking her mother for help.
B. By joining a club.
C. With the help of AI.
15. When will the show be?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】13 A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Liu Mei! You didn’t reply to my message on WeChat this noon. What were you doing?
W: Hi, Bill! I was making a video. It’s our English homework “The changes of my hometown”.
M: Sounds great! How did you make it?
W: I made it by AI. I’m learning to make more videos by AI on the phone.
M: Yes. AI has become common in our lives.
W: Yeah, I agree with you. Can you give me some advice on the video?
M: Sure. Let me have a look at what you have made first.
W: OK! By the way, there will be a show about AI in the school hall tomorrow morning. Would you like to go with me?
M: Sure, I’d love to.
W: OK, see you tomorrow.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
你将听到一篇演讲。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
My speech
About past
Our class organized a sale to help the ____16____ in need last winter.
Finally, we raised two ____17____ yuan.
About now
I am ____18____ to the people around me.
Every moment will be a ____19____ for us forever.
About future
We may go to different high schools.
Let’s ____20____ to keep in touch with each other.
Hope we all will be better.
【答案】16. children
17. thousand
18. thankful
19. treasure
20. promise
【解析】
【原文】Dear teachers and students,
Good evening. It’s my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together.
Last winter, our class organized a sale to help the children in need. We worked together day and night for a week. Finally, we raised ¥2,000! This taught me the power of teamwork.
Now, as we say goodbye, I am thankful to the people around me. Thank you, dear teachers and friends, for your laughter. Every moment here will be a treasure for us forever.
In the future, we may go to different high schools. Let’s promise to keep in touch with each other!
Hope we all will be better. Thanks for your listening.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Museum Waits for You!
Are you interested in history, art or science? Do you want to learn more about the world around you while getting a valuable experience? Our museum will start the 2025 Youth Volunteer Training Program during this summer vacation. Anyone who is aged between 13 and 19 is welcome to volunteer at our museum!
◎The valuable experience for you
As a museum volunteer, you should help with shows and provide support for our visitors. Whatever interests and skills you have, you will find this job meaningful! It is a great way to learn about different culture, history and scientific discoveries. It can also help you develop new skills, such as communication skills, teamwork skills and problem-solving abilities.
◎The application (申请) time and interview place
You can apply for this volunteer job from July 1 to July 6, 2025. There will be an interview on July 15, 2025 at the Multimedia (多媒体) Hall of the museum.
◎The interview contents (内容)
The interview includes a one-minute self-introduction and a five-minute speech.
These topics can be chosen from: The Reason Why I Want to Be a Volunteer, My Ability to Be a Volunteer or My Volunteer Experience.
If you are willing to become a museum volunteer, please call us at 0371-46785. We are looking forward to working with you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When can people be a volunteer in the museum?
A. During this summer vacation. B. During this winter holiday.
C. Every weekend. D. Every day after school.
22. What should the volunteers do in the museum?
A. Learn different culture. B. Help with shows and provide support.
C. Learn more about the scientific discoveries. D. Develop their communication skills.
23. On which day will people have an interview?
A. June 25. B. June 30. C. July 5. D. July 15.
24. Which one can be the topic of the speech?
A. The History of the Museum. B. My Volunteer Experience.
C. The Importance of History. D. My Interest to Science.
25. Where can we read the text?
A. In a cartoon book. B. In a movie magazine. C. In a newspaper. D. In a travel guide.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则博物馆志愿者招募公告,包含时间、职责、联系方式等实用信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our museum will start the 2025 Youth Volunteer Training Program during this summer vacation.”可知,人们在博物馆做志愿者是在暑假期间。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a museum volunteer, you should help with shows and provide support for our visitors.”可知,志愿者应该帮助制作节目并提供支持。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There will be an interview on July 15, 2025 at the Multimedia (多媒体) Hall of the museum.”可知,2025年七月15日将会有一场面试。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These topics can be chosen from: The Reason Why I Want to Be a Volunteer, My Ability to Be a Volunteer or My Volunteer Experience.”可知,“我的志愿经历”可以成为演讲的话题。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则博物馆志愿者招募公告,包含时间、职责、联系方式等实用信息,符合报纸广告栏目的特征。故选C。
B
Mathilde Wittock, a designer from Belgium, makes resting chairs with old tennis balls. She creates them with no wood or plastic. Instead, every chair is made up of 500 tennis balls. It is both fashion and strong.
Wittock wants to help protect the environment because many tennis balls are thrown away. About 300 million tennis balls are produced each year, and almost all of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). It takes them over 400 years to decompose. Big tennis events use a large number of balls, like the US Open with 70,000 and Wimbledon Championships with 55,000. The life of a ball is not long, which usually lasts for nine games.
Wittock receives all her materials from donations (捐赠), mostly from tennis clubs. It takes Wittock three to four weeks to make a chair. To meet the customers’ needs, she cuts and colors the tennis balls by hand. It takes her much hard work and patience to change how the balls look.
In fact, what’s also important to Wittock is what will happen when the chairs are old. At the end of her chairs’ life, she takes them apart and recycles the tennis balls. The fuzz (绒毛) is burned off, and the balls are cut into pieces to make bouncy mats (弹性垫) for kids to play on. In this way, nothing goes to waste.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What does Wittock use to make a resting chair?
A. Wood pieces. B. Plastic bags. C. Tennis balls. D. Old clothes.
27. Which has the similar meaning to the underlined word “decompose”?
A. throw away B. break down C. give away D. turn down
28. How long does it take Wittock to make a resting chair?
A. Two months. B. One month. C. Half a month. D. Three to four weeks.
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. One tennis ball can only last two big games.
B. Wittock receives her materials all from clubs.
C. Wittock’s purpose is to protect the environment.
D. The Wimbledon Championships is a game about ping-pong.
30. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Creative Woman B. A Tennis Club
C. How to Recycle Tennis D. How to Make a Resting Chair
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Wittock用旧的网球制作休息椅的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Mathilde Wittock, a designer from Belgium, makes resting chairs with old tennis balls.”可知,Wittock用旧网球制作休息椅。故选C。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“About 300 million tennis balls are produced each year, and almost all of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). It takes them over 400 years to decompose.”可知,每年大约生产3亿个网球,几乎所有的网球最终都被填埋在垃圾填埋场。它们需要400多年的时间才能分解。划线词“decompose”在此指的是分解。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It takes Wittock three to four weeks to make a chair.”可知,Wittock做一把椅子需要三到四周的时间。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Wittock wants to help protect the environment”可知,Wittock的目的是保护环境。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第二段“Wittock wants to help protect the environment because many tennis balls are thrown away.”及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了Wittock用旧的网球制作休息椅的故事,强调了她的环保理念和创造力。故选A。
C
Ding! You just got a text message, and it says that you, won a prize! All you need do is to click the link (链接) in it and fill in your personal information. You’re excited, but it seems that something goes wrong. You don’t remember whether you have entered a competition or not. So should you see what’s inside or leave the link alone?
You are right to think twice before you click that link! That’s because some text messages are actually the “smishing (短信诈骗)”, which is designed to take money away from you silently. But with a little knowledge, you’ll be able to tell it easily.
Cheats who take part in smishing want you to act without thinking. They achieve this by taking advantage of people’s feelings like fear or excitement. They may say that they are online sellers, bank workers or government workers. But the results are all the same: You lose a lot, and the cheat disappears.
The aim of most cheats is to steal personal information and money. They may also try to lead you to download (下载) some kinds of apps. But the apps may be harmful to your mobile phone. Not only that, but also some malwares (恶意软件) can also steal your information and take control of your mobile phone.
It’s reported that over 3.5 million smishing messages are sent out every day. But the cheats have no power over you unless they can let you trust them. Some cheats even do research on victims (受骗者) so that they sound more real.
If you check your message and can’t make sure whether it’s safe, ask yourself these questions: Was I expecting this message? Is there any way for me to find out who the sender is? Don’t join the millions of people who lose a lot from smishing every year. Stop and think before you click that link.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer lead into the text?
A. By asking questions. B. By giving an example.
C. By using some sayings. D. By listing numbers.
32. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. The answer to the question. B. The influence of the things.
C. The action without thinking. D. The reason of the action.
33. What do most cheats have in common?
A. They all want to steal personal information and money.
B. They all say they are bank workers.
C. They all send out messages to the people.
D. They all say the same words to people.
34. How do some cheats do to let people trust them?
A. By giving small gifts to the people for free.
B. By calling the people every day and helping them do something.
C. By following the people for days and making friends with them.
D. By doing research on the people to make themselves more real.
35. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To teach people to recognize smishing and avoid losing wealth.
B. To ask people not to believe other people online.
C. To tell people how to download the malware.
D. To show people what to do when they meet smishing.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以收到中奖短信的场景引入,介绍了短信诈骗(smishing)的定义、骗子的常用手段及危害,最后给出辨别诈骗信息的建议,旨在帮助读者识别并防范短信诈骗。
31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ding! You just got a text message, and it says that you, won a prize! All you need do is to click the link ( 链接) in it and fill in your personal information.”可知,文章通过实例引出短信诈骗的话题。故选B。
32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Cheats... want you to act without thinking. They achieve this by taking advantage of people’s feelings...”可知,“this”指代前文“让受害者不假思索地行动”。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The aim of most cheats is to steal personal information and money.”可知,大多数骗子的共同目的是窃取个人信息和钱财。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some cheats even do research on victims so that they sound more real.”可知,部分骗子会对受害者进行调查,使自己的骗局更逼真。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。全文介绍短信诈骗的特点、手段及防范方法,核心是“教人们识别诈骗并避免财产损失”。故选A。
D
At times, it can be hard for you to believe in yourself, especially when you have developed doubts about your self-worth. ____36____
Make a list of your past achievements.
Make a list of all of the things that you are good at. ____37____ Then please think over and over again to understand your skills. As you identify (识别) the skills that helped you complete things, try to find more activities that will help you to use this skill.
____38____
If you’re having trouble seeing all the wonderful things about yourself, you can always talk to someone who loves you. Sometimes you have trouble seeing the best things about yourself, but the people who love you will see those things easily.
Set achievable goals (目标).
You can set some goals and make sure that they are achievable. Remember! ____39____ If a goal seems too difficult, try breaking it into a series of smaller goals and make efforts to finish the tasks one by one at a time.
Rethink at the end of each day.
____40____ If you have a day that you don’t complete as much as you hoped, you need try to learn to rethink. You can learn something from the situation and try to avoid repeating any mistakes you might have made.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Talk to people who love you.
B. After you set a goal, work hard until you achieve it.
C. There are simple things that you can do to start believing in yourself.
D. After you’ve finished the short list, try to find out what you have done well.
E. Take a few moments at the end of each day to rethink your experiences.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五种帮助重建自信的方法。
【36题详解】
根据“At times, it can be hard for you to believe in yourself”可知前文提到自信问题,空处应表示解决方法,选项C“有一些简单的事情可以帮助你开始相信自己”符合语境,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“Make a list of all of the things that you are good at”和“Then please think over and over again to understand your skills”可知空处应衔接列清单和思考技能的过程,选项D“完成简短清单后,试着找出你做得好的地方”符合语境,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据后文“you can always talk to someone who loves you”可知空处应引入寻求他人帮助的建议,选项A“和爱你的人谈谈”符合语境,故选A。
【39题详解】
根据“If a goal seems too difficult, try breaking it into a series of smaller goals”可知空处应强调坚持目标的重要性,选项B“设定目标后,努力实现它”符合语境,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“you need try to learn to rethink”可知空处应提出每日反思的建议,选项E“每天结束时花点时间反思你的经历”符合语境,故选E。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know Yang Zhiyang? A 24-year-old boy has ____41____ many young people recently. He works full-time to take good care of his mother who has ALS (渐冻症).
Yang’s mother had the disease in 2012. Since then, Yang has taken on the role of looking after his mother, because the disease gradually took away the ____42____ to care for herself. It was very ____43____ for the family. At the same time, his father works harder to ____44____ the family.
Because of the disease, she needs help with almost everything. She needs to be carried up and down the stairs. She also has ____45____ in speaking. She can still ____46____ on her mobile phone, but she seldom uses this way. Most of the time, she chooses to ____47____ her son in another way.
“My mother and I use ____48____ for most of our communications,” Yang says. “For example, when she uses her eyes to show that she is ____49____, she turns her head towards the bedroom. And when she needs water, she will look at the water cup on the table.”
For many things, Yang has to be very careful, ____50____ helping his mother eat something and use the toilet. ____51____ the work is difficult, Yang enjoys all the time he spends with his mother. He will be around her every time she exercises. To make it more fun, he often sings to her. “People with ALS are ____52____ tired and often stop exercising. I want to find ways to encourage her to do more ____53____,” Yang says.
Yang’s love for his mother has made many people ____54____. But Yang says it’s only natural that he should take care of his mother. “My mother ____55____ me. I’m just doing what a son should do” he says.
41. A. encouraged B. expected C. warned D. praised
42. A. choice B. ability C. plan D. decision
43. A. unable B. impossible C. unlucky D. impolite
44. A. support B. suppose C. forget D. realize
45. A. work B. progress C. difficulty D. advice
46. A. watch B. hear C. examine D. write
47. A. begin with B. communicate with C. compare with D. agree with
48. A. hands B. legs C. eyes D. ears
49. A. thirsty B. angry C. hungry D. tired
50. A. including B. except C. among D. over
51. A. And B. Though C. Because D. If
52. A. sadly B. clearly C. easily D. lately
53. A. cooking B. training C. writing D. reading
54. A. moved B. funny C. relaxed D. excited
55. A. checked B. noticed C. met D. raised
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述 24 岁青年杨志洋全职照顾患有渐冻症的母亲,通过眼神交流悉心照料,并鼓励母亲坚持锻炼的感人故事,展现了亲情的力量与责任担当。
【41题详解】
句意:一个24岁的男孩最近鼓舞了许多年轻人。
encouraged鼓舞;expected期待;warned警告;praised表扬。根据“He works full-time to take good care of his mother who has ALS”可知,他的行为鼓舞了他人。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:因为这种疾病逐渐夺走了她照顾自己的能力。
choice选择;ability能力;plan计划;decision决定。根据“Yang has taken on the role of looking after his mother”可知,母亲因患病失去照顾自己的能力。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:这对家庭来说非常不幸。
unable不能的;impossible不可能的;unlucky不幸的;impolite不礼貌的。根据“Yang’s mother had the disease in 2012”可知,母亲患重病对家庭而言是不幸的事。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:与此同时,他的父亲更加努力地工作来支撑家庭。
support支撑;suppose假设;forget忘记;realize意识到。根据“his father works harder”的语境可知,support the family表示“支撑家庭”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:她说话也有困难。
work工作;progress进步;difficulty困难;advice建议。根据“Because of the disease, she needs help with almost everything”可知,渐冻症影响语言功能,have difficulty in speaking表示“说话有困难”符合语境。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:她仍然可以在手机上写字,但很少用这种方式。
watch观看;hear听见;examine检查;write书写。根据“but she seldom uses this way. Most of the time, she chooses to communicate with her son in another way”可知,母亲虽能在手机上书写,但更依赖其他交流方式。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意:大多数时候,她选择用另一种方式与儿子交流。
begin with以……开始;communicate with与……交流;compare with与……比较;agree with同意。 根据下文 “My mother and I use eyes for most of our communications” 可知,此处指母亲选择其他方式交流。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:我和妈妈大部分交流都用眼神。
hands手;legs腿;eyes眼睛;ears耳朵。根据“when she uses her eyes to show that she is tired”可知,母子通过眼神沟通。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:例如,当她用眼神表示累了时,她会把头转向卧室。
thirsty口渴的;angry生气的;hungry饥饿的;tired疲倦的。根据“she turns her head towards the bedroom”可知,母亲转头向卧室暗示想休息,即累了。故选D。
【50题详解】
10、句意:很多事情上,杨治洋必须非常小心,包括帮助母亲进食和上厕所。
including 包括;except除了;among在……中间;over超过。 根据“helping his mother eat something and use the toilet” 可知,这些是需要小心的具体事项,属于 “包括” 的内容。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意:尽管工作艰难,杨治洋享受和母亲在一起的所有时光。
And和;Though尽管;Because因为;If如果。根据“the work is difficult”与“enjoys all the time he spends with his mother”的转折关系可知,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【52题详解】
句意:渐冻症患者很容易疲劳,常常停止锻炼。
sadly悲伤地;clearly清楚地;easily容易地;lately最近。根据“People with ALS are…tired and often stop exercising”可知,疾病导致患者体力不支,容易疲劳。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意:我想找到方法鼓励她多做训练。
cooking烹饪;training训练;writing书写;reading阅读。根据“He will be around her every time she exercises”可知,此处指鼓励母亲多做锻炼/训练。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:杨治洋对母亲的爱让许多人感动。
moved感动的;funny有趣的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的。根据“Yang’s love for his mother has made many people…”可知,他的孝行引发他人情感共鸣,moved“感动”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:我的母亲养育了我,我只是在做一个儿子应该做的事。
checked检查;noticed注意;met遇见;raised养育。根据“I’m just doing what a son should do”可知,此处强调母亲的养育之恩,raised me表示“养育我”。故选D。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
when, fight, in, book, busy, careful, we, reply, knowledge, surprise
During the Three Kingdoms Period, there was a brave general named Lü Meng. He was good at ____56____, but he didn’t like reading at all.
One day, Sun Quan, the ruler of Wu, had a talk with Lü Meng. He said, “Lü Meng, you have an important position ____57____ the army now. You need to study more to be better at your job.” Lü Meng ____58____, “I’m so busy with much work every day. I don’t have enough energy to read.” Sun Quan said, “Do you think I’m asking you to be a scholar (学者)? I just want you to read more ____59____ and gain wisdom from them. I’m much ____60____ than you, but I still find time to read, and it helps me a lot.”
Lü Meng thought ____61____ about what Sun Quan said. He realized that he was wrong. From then on, he started to study hard. ____62____ he had free time, he would pick up a book.
A few months later, when Sun Quan met Lü Meng again, he was ____63____. Lü Meng could speak out different ideas and historical events clearly. Sun Quan was very happy and said, “You used to be a man who only knew how to fight. But now, you have master so much ____64____. You’ve changed a lot!” Lü Meng smiled and said, “After studying, my view has changed. I will keep learning to do better.”
Just as Lü Meng did, no matter how busy we are, we should always find time to study and improve ____65____. It’s never too late to start learning at any time!
【答案】56. fighting
57. in 58. replied
59. books 60. busier
61. carefully
62. When 63. surprised
64. knowledge
65. ourselves
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三国时期吕蒙在孙权的劝说下,开始努力学习,最终有很大改变的故事。
【56题详解】
句意:他擅长战斗,但他一点也不喜欢读书。根据前文“there was a brave general named Lü Meng”及备选词可知,这里指他擅长战斗,需填入一个动词,fight“战斗”,动词,be good at后接动名词形式,表示“擅长做某事”,fight的动名词是fighting。故填fighting。
【57题详解】
句意:吕蒙,现在你在军队里有重要的地位。”根据“an important position...the army”及备选词可知,此处是指在军队中有重要的地位,in“在……中”,介词。故填in。
【58题详解】
句意:吕蒙回答说:“我每天都忙得不可开交。我没有足够的精力读书。”根据“had a talk with Lü Meng”及备选词可知,此处指吕蒙回答,reply“回答”,动词,应用其过去式形式replied。故填replied。
【59题详解】
句意:我只是想让你读更多的书,从中获得智慧。根据“read more...”及备选词可知,此处指读更多的书,book“书”,名词,此处应用其复数形式books。故填books。
【60题详解】
句意:我比你忙得多,但我仍然有时间读书,这对我帮助很大。根据“I’m much...than you”及备选词可知,此处指我比你忙得多,busy“繁忙的”,形容词,此处应用其比较级形式busier。故填busier。
【61题详解】
句意:吕蒙仔细考虑了孙权说的话。根据“Lü Meng thought...about what Sun Quan said.”及备选词可知,此处指吕蒙仔细考虑,careful“仔细的”,形容词,此处应用其副词形式carefully修饰动词thought。故填carefully。
【62题详解】
句意:当他有空的时候,他会拿起一本书。根据“...he had free time, he would pick up a book.”及备选词可知,此处指当他有空的时候,when意为“当……的时候”,句首字母大写。故填When。
【63题详解】
句意:几个月后,当孙权再次见到吕蒙时,他很惊讶。根据“Lü Meng could speak out different ideas and historical events clearly.”及备选词可知,此处指孙权感到惊讶,surprise“惊讶”,动词,此处应用其形容词形式surprised,表示“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
【64题详解】
句意:但现在,你掌握了这么多知识。根据“you have master so much...”及备选词可知,此处指掌握了很多知识,knowledge“知识”,名词。故填knowledge。
【65题详解】
句意:正如吕蒙所做的那样,无论我们有多忙,我们都应该始终抽出时间学习和提高自己。根据“we should always find time to study and improve...”及备选词可知,此处指提升我们自己,we“我们”,人称代词主格,此处应用其反身代词形式ourselves,表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What should you do when you can’t find the time to do exercise for long time? ____66____ you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?
Exercise snacks are a popular and creative new way for people ____67____ stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into “exercise snacks”. These exercises can last from 20 seconds to 2 minutes anywhere. Then you can have a rest ____68____ at least 30 minutes before another snack.
It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. ____69____ are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping ropes or running up and down some stairs.
For some people ____70____ don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing.
What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving.
【答案】66. Have
67. to 68. for
69. There 70. who##that
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“零食式锻炼”这一新兴的健身方式,即通过短时间、高频次的运动来保持健康,适合没有长时间锻炼的人群。
【66题详解】
句意:你听说过“零食式锻炼”吗?根据“you heard of exercise snacks”可知,此处是现在完成时的一般疑问句,主语为you,助动词用have,句首单词,首字母大写。故填Have。
【67题详解】
句意:“零食式锻炼”是一种流行且创新的新方式,帮助人们保持健康。根据“a popular and creative new way for people…stay fit”可知,此处是“for sb. to do sth.”结构,表示目的。故填to。
【68题详解】
句意:然后你可以休息至少30分钟,再进行下一次“零食式锻炼”。根据“have a rest…at least 30 minutes”可知,此处表示持续一段时间,用介词for。故填for。
【69题详解】
句意:有这么多可接受的“零食式锻炼”方式,比如做仰卧起坐、跳绳或上下楼梯跑步。根据“…are so many acceptable exercise snacks”可知,此处是“There be”句型,表示存在,句首单词,首字母大写。故填There。
【70题详解】
句意:对于一些不喜欢传统锻炼方式的人来说,只需调大音乐音量,选一首欢快的歌曲开始跳舞即可。根据“For some people…don’t like traditional exercises”可知,此处是定语从句,修饰people,空处作主语,关系代词用who或that。故填who/that。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Linda. Do you have any plans for the coming weekend?
B: Yes. I will go to see a concert in the Renmin Theater.
A: A concert? ____71____?
B: The rock music concert. Do you like rock music?
A: No. ____72____. I like folk music. They can make me peaceful.
B: I also like folk music and I can also play the erhu.
A: Really? You are so great! ____73____?
B: I learned it from my grandpa. He is a folk musician. I also have two tickets of a folk music concert this Sunday. ____74____?
A: Sure, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?
B: At 14:00 at my home. We can go together.
A: Thank you very much.
B: ____75____. See you then.
【答案】71. What kind of concert is it
72. I think it is noisy
73. Who did you learn it from
74. Would you like to watch it with me
75. You are welcome
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda和A关于周末计划的对话,涉及音乐会、音乐喜好以及邀请等内容。
【71题详解】
根据Linda的回答“The rock music concert.”可知,A询问的是音乐会的类型。故填What kind of concert is it。
【72题详解】
根据问句“Do you like rock music?”和否定回答“No.”可知,此处补充不喜欢摇滚音乐的原因。故填I think it is noisy。
【73题详解】
根据Linda的回答“I learned it from my grandpa.”可知,A询问Linda跟谁学的二胡。故填Who did you learn it from。
【74题详解】
根据上文“I also have two tickets of a folk music concert this Sunday.”和答句“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,Linda有音乐会的门票,于是邀请A一起参加音乐会。故填Would you like to watch it with me。
【75题详解】
根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知,A在表达谢意,应回答“不客气”。故填You are welcome。
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 近年来,教育部提出要着力解决“小眼镜”“小胖墩”和学生心理等健康问题。为响应号召,某英文网站开设了“树洞倾诉”专栏,并在近期收到了一些求助邮件。请你从收集到的典型问题中选取一至两个,并提出相关建议,帮助他们解决烦恼、快乐成长。
Problems:
short-sighted/too fat/too much homework/difficult to talk with parents/not get on well with classmates/...
Solutions:
take more exercise/ask teachers or friends for help/write to parents or classmates/…
写作要求:
1)文中须包含一至两个典型问题并提出建议,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Health is the best wealth. However, students today are facing different kinds of problems. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Health is the best wealth. However, students today are facing different kinds of problems.
We have received some help emails recently. Short-sightedness is one of the most typical problems. For students who are short-sighted, they shouldn’t read books or magazines for too long. They should stop for a while to let their eyes have a rest. Then, they shouldn’t read books under too strong light or too weak light.
Fatness is another typical problem. Some students are too fat. Fatness can lead to a number of serious health problems, including the heart disease and high blood pressure. It’s important to eat healthy food. This means eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and avoiding processed and high-fat food. In addition to making healthy food choices, it’s important to take more exercise.
It’s common for us to have trouble. I hope the above suggestions can be helpful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕学生面临的健康问题(近视和肥胖)展开,阐述问题表现并给出相应的解决建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头点明健康是最好的财富,引出学生面临不同健康问题的话题。
第二步,中间分别阐述学生面临的两个典型健康问题 —— 近视和肥胖。对于近视问题,说明近视学生不应长时间阅读,且避免在过强或过弱光线下阅读;对于肥胖问题,指出肥胖会引发诸多健康问题,强调要吃健康食物、避免加工和高脂肪食物,同时要多锻炼。
第三步,结尾表示大家有问题很常见,希望上述建议有帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①typical典型的
②lead to导致
③processed加工过的
④in addition to除……之外
[高分句型]
①For students who are short - sighted, they shouldn’t read books or magazines for too long.(运用了“who”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词“students”,使句子表意更清晰,精准地指出是近视学生这一特定群体。)
②Fatness can lead to a number of serious health problems, including the heart disease and high blood pressure.(使用“including”引出具体的健康问题,简洁明了地列举出肥胖可能引发的问题。)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$