第1部分 八年级(上) Unit 2 Keeping Healthy-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语背默本（仁爱科普版）

八年级（上） Unit 2 词汇识记 1.发烧，发热n. 33.疯的；生气的ad. 2.咖啡n 34.代替，反而ad. 3.茶；茶叶n. 35.仍然，还是adu. 4.药；药物n. 36.甚至，即使adu. 5.糖果n. 37.除…之外rep 6.出租车；的士n. 38.没有，缺乏；不和…在一起rep. 7.水果；果实，结果n. 8.忠告，劝告，建议n 39.他/她/它们自己rom. 9.一餐（饭）；一顿饭n. 40.她自己pron. 10.文章；物品；冠词n. 41.它自己pron. 11.食糖；糖n. 42.举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散；移开：移动0. 12.病，疾病n. (英)电梯；搭便车n 13.西瓜n. 43.刷；擦v.刷子n. 14.三明治（夹心面包片）n. 44.废弃物，垃圾n.乱丢杂物. 15.草莓n. 45.使发生，引起，导致v.原因，起因n. 16.牛肉n. 17.饼干n. 46.尝，品，吃0.品味，审美；味觉；体验；尝试n 18.事实，真相；现实n. 19.身体n. 47.淋浴；阵雨n.&. 20.互联网，因特网：网络. 48.危险，风险n.(使)冒…的风险 21.习惯n. 22.战争；战争状态n. 49.咳嗽n.&u. 23.(外)祖母，奶奶，外婆n 50.问题n.询问u. 24.用法说明，操作指南n. 51.足够的，充分的ad.足够；充足地adu. 25.建议，劝告o. 26.杀死；弄死u. 52.当…时候；而，然而conj.一段时间，一会 27.查看，核实；检查；检验. 儿n. 28.强迫，迫使.力：力量n. 53.霸运动员n. 29.发生，出现v. 54.新卷心菜，洋白菜n. 30.疲倦的，疲劳的，劳累的adj. 55.新癌，癌症n. 31.必要的；必需的ad: 56.新牙科医生n. 32.活跃的；积极的adj 57.新病，疾病n. 32中考复习指南·英语（仁爱版） 58.箭精力，活力，干劲n. 63.新沸腾：烧开u. 59.新流行性感冒n. 64.新（发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的ad. 60.需药丸，药片n. 65.新拥挤的adj. 61.新盘子，碟子；一盘n. 66.新向前；提前，预先ado. 62.新咽喉，喉咙n. 67.新危害，伤害，损害n.&v. 词汇拓展 1.medicine n.药；药物 10.terrible ad.糟糕的；可怕的；非常讨厌的 (adj.)医学的；医疗的 (ado.)非常；很；厉害地 医疗服务 11.serious adj.严重的；严肃的；认真的 医疗护理 (adu.)严重地；严肃地 2.tooth n.牙齿 认真对待这次演讲比赛 (l.) 12.weak adj.虚弱的，无力的 3.tomato n.西红柿，番茄 (n.)软弱；虚弱 （l.) 不擅长绘画，在绘画方面薄弱 4.salt n.盐，食盐 13.possible adj.可能；能做到 (adj.)含盐的；咸的 → (反义词)不可能存在的；不 5.potato n.土豆，马铃薯 可能 （pl.) (adu.)可能；或许 6.suggest.建议，提议；表明 14.cryn.叫喊，叫声u.哭；喊叫 (n.)建议，提议 (过去式/过去分词) 建议和你的父母沟通 (现在分词/动名词) 7.lieo.躺，平躺；位于，坐落在：说谎 15.care v.关心，关怀；关注，在意 (过去式) (adj.)小心的，认真的，仔细的 (过去分词) (adj.)不小心的，不仔细的 (现在分词) (adu)小心地；慎重地：仔细地 n.谎言，谎话 n.照顾，照看；小心，谨慎 8.build.增强；建筑，建造；创建，开发 16.worry v.担心，担忧，焦虑 (过去式/过去分词) (adj.)担心的，担忧的 (n.)建筑物，楼房 n.担心，担忧 n.体形：体格：身材 17.smoke v.吸烟；冒烟；抽烟 9.choose v.选择；选取；挑选 (n.)吸烟者 (过去式) n.烟 (过去分词) l8.『atad.胖的，肥胖的 （n.)选择；挑选 (比较级)较胖的 做选择 (最高级)最胖的 除了接受你的建议别无选择 n.脂肪 第一部分教材单词默写 33 词块积累 1.日日夜夜 12.卧病在床 2.薯条 13.得流感 3.急救 14.做报告；做演讲 4一顿大餐 15.察看；观察 5.养成好习惯 16.(在旅馆机场等)登记：报到 6.患感冒 17.冒险；承担风险 7.躺下 18.事实上，实际上 8.关心老人，照顾老人 19.另一方面 9.担心我的功课 20.起初，起先 10.开始，开始做；走在前面 21.尽快 11.增强我们的体质 22.一直 补全对话句式 。健康与急救 角度一：描述自己或朋友目前的健康状况。 1.A:What's the matter with Judy? B: (她昨天讲得太多了，水喝得不够。) 2.A:What happened to you? B: .(我头痛，脖子也不能动。) 3.A:You look pale.What's the matter? B: (昨天晚上我胃疼。今天早上几乎无法下床。) 角度二：为什么会出现这些情况？ 4.A:What's the matter with you? B: ,(我踢足球时弄伤了自己。我的腿很疼。) 5.A: ?(你周末做了什么？) B:I played computer games all weekend. 6.A:Why did you catch a cold? B: (我没有好好照顾自己。昨天我没有穿足够暖和的衣服。) 角度三：你的建议是什么？ 7.A:I feel stomachache. B: ,(我建议喝一些热水。) 8.A:My head and neck hurt.What should I do? B: (我想你应该躺下休息。) 34中考复习指南·英语（仁爱版）10.inventor;invention 5.do/try his best 11.became;become 6.talk about the game 12.held:hold on;hold a meeting 7.stand for honesty 13.hit;hitting 8.point out the mistake(s) 14.heard;hear him play the piano;hear a girl 9.practice with him singing;hear of/about the good news;hear 10.be angry with/at her uncle from Peter 11.be popular among/with students 15.stood;stand up 12.be famous for its beautiful view 16.competition;compete in national competitions: 13.be famous as a doctor compete with them on price 14.be famous to all of us 17.felt;feeling;feel quite relaxed 15.in another way 18.badly;worse;worst:be bad for eyes 16.in turn/take turns 19.illness 20.angrily 17.by chance 21.disabled;ability:be able to solve the problem(s) 18.how often 22.cheerful;cheer him up 19.a/the symbol of Chinese nation 23.dreamed/dreamt;dream of becoming a 写作逻辑串句式 policeman/policewoman 1.I like ping-pong 24.fitted/fit:be fit for the job 2.We go to the same school and we both love soccer 25.left;leave out the third sentence;Don't 3.Because it's relaxing leave me alone.ask for leave 4.It's easy for me 26.fought:fight against pollution;fight with 5.I don't have a soccer ball,but my brother your friend Alan does 27.rang;rung;ring her mother up 6.I have two soccer balls,three volleyballs, 28.golden;gold medal four basketballs and five baseballs and bats 29.broke;broken;My computer broke down. 7.We play it at school with our friends The fire broke out.take/have a break 8.Would you mind teaching me 30.preferred;preference;prefer to be a writer; 八年级（上）Unit2 prefer doing sports to listening to music; 词汇识记 prefer to do sports rather than stay at home 1.fever 2.coffee 3.tea 4.medicine 5.candy 31.finally 6.taxi 7.fruit 8.advice 9.meal 10.article 32.do/take exercise;do morning exercises:do 11.sugar 12.illness 13.watermelon 14.sandwich math exercises 15.strawberry 16.beef 17.biscuit 18.fact 词块积累 19.body 20.Internet 21.habit 22.war 1.cheer us on 23.grandmother 24.instruction 25.advise 2.leave for Zhengzhou 26.kill 27.check 28.force 29.happen 3.fall ill 30.tired 31.necessary 32.active 33.mad 4.shout at her 34.instead 35.still 36.even 37.except 14 38.without 39.themselves 40.herself 13.have the flu 41.itself 42.lift 43.brush 44.litter 14.give a talk/speech 45.cause 46.taste 47.shower 48.risk 15.checkout 49.cough 50.question 51.enough 16.check in 52.while 53.athlete 54.cabbage 55.cancer 17.take a risk/risks 56.dentist 57.disease 58.energy 59.flu 18.in fact 60.pill 61.plate 62.throat 63.boil 19.on the other hand 64.sore 65.crowded 66.ahead 67.harm 20.at first 词汇拓展 21.as soon as possible 1.medical； medical service； medical care 22.all the time 2.teeth 3.tomatoes 4.salty 5.potatoes 写作逻辑串句式 6.suggestion； suggest communicating with your parents 1.She talked too much yesterday and didn't 7.lay； la in； lying drink enough water 8.built； building 2.I have a headache and I can't move my neck 9.chose； chosen； choice； make a choice/choices； 3.Last night， I got a stomachache. I almost have no choice but to accept your advice couldn't get myself out of bed this morning 10.terribly 4.I hurt myself when playing soccer/football. 11.seriously； take the speech contest seriously My legs hurt a lot be serious about the speech contest 5.What did you do on the weekend 12.weakness； be weak in drawing 6.I didn't take good care of myself.I didn't 13.impossible； possibly wear warm enough clothes yesterday 14.cried； crying 7.I suggest drinking some hot water 15.careful； careless； carefully 8.I think you should lie down and rest 16.worried 17.smoker 18.fatter； fattest 八年级(上) Unit 3 词块积累 词汇识记 1.day and night 1.hobby 2.pet 3.coin 4.friendship 2.potato chips 5.background 6.paper 7.passage 3.first aid 8.scissors 9.snake 10.pig 11.concert 4.a big meal/dinner 12.violin 13.instrument 14.rock 15.note 5.develop/form/get into good habits 16.news 17.museum 18.duck 19.voice 6.have/catcha cold 20.factory 21.lake 22.hate 23.provide 7.lie down 24.solve 25.hungry 26.dead 27.funny 8.take care of/look after the old 28.ugly 29.everyday 30.dirty 31.brave 9.worry about(=be worried about) my lessons 32.use ful 33.however 34. maybe 35.plant 10.go ahead 36.glue 37.wonder 38.smile 39.answer 11.build us up 40.match 41.laugh 42.bath 43.doll 12.stay in bed 44.press 45.folk 46.amazing 47.chat ·15 ·