2025年高考英语全真模拟终极押题卷（四）（江苏卷）（解析版+考试版+答题卡+MP3版）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, thanks for the help with the math problem, miss Young. I think i'd Better head back to the library. I've got an essay to finish. okay, by David. Don't stay up too late. Text two, you asked Sarah to come at three thirty, didn't you? No, I asked her to come half an hour earlier to give her more time to prepare her presentation. A hall, right. It's two fifty. Now shall be here any minute. Text three, hey, mary is so good to see you again. Did you come back to visit your old school? Yes and no. In fact, i've finished my college degree. I'm planning to stay. I'd apply for a teaching position here. Text for how did you like the modern art exhibition? fantastic. The abstract paintings at the entrance caught my eye immediately. My favorite part was the interactive video displays in the central hall. The restyled LED material sculptures in the final section amazed me more than anything else. Text five, these old t shirts can be cut into cleaning cloth smart. We could also saw the genes into shopping bags. Don't overlook the wool sweaters. They make great pet bed covers. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, he, you finally showed up. Let's set up the art display. I was helping organize books in this study room. Wait, did miss lee ask us to center the exhibition proposal today? I completely forgot to do that. I emailed IT this morning, but the attachment didn't go through. I don't know what was wrong with IT. She'll think we're unprepared for the event. It's for twenty P. M. Her deadline is for thirty SHE must be in the office. They're still a chance. Quick, grab your laptop. Let's recent IT together. He finally showed up. Let's set up the art display. I was helping organized books in the study room. Wait, did miss lee ask us to center the exhibition proposal today? I completely forgot to do that. I emailed IT this morning, but the attachment didn't go through. I don't know what was wrong with IT. She'll think we're unprepared for the events. It's four twenty P. M. Her deadline is for thirty SHE must be in the office. There is still a chance. Quick, grab your laptop. Let's recent IT together. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Tech seven, emma, what are you doing? Taking notes for my history class? Why not use your tablet is faster and easier to find them later? Well, I love digital notes for their convenience, but I tend to take hundred notes for pleasure, especially for subjects like history. You're right, I prefer writing notes by hands too, especially when I need to remember things Better. And I love the feeling of looking through a notebook is much more satisfying than using a screen, even though I usually end up with messy hand writing. Can't agree more. Oh, that reminds me, I haven't organized my digital notes for ages. Ema, what are you doing . taking notes for my history class? Why not use your tablet? It's faster and easier to find them later. Well, I love digital notes for their convenience, but I tend to take handwritten notes for pleasure, especially for subjects like history. You're right, I prefer writing notes by hands too, especially when I need to remember things Better. And I love the feeling of looking through a notebook is much more satisfying than using a screen, even though I usually end up with messy hand writing. Can't agree more. Oh, that reminds me I haven't organized my digital notes for ages. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hosting a life broadcast from a wildlife reserve is amazing, seeing animals up close, trying local fruits. But honestly, my favorite ite part is talking to the reserve staff while there on animal observation trips. Today, we have the opportunity to talk with wildlife experts, doctors. Hi Robert. This is doctor Sarah chen. I hear you clearly. Welcome to the reserve. Oh, that's a warm greeting. Sarah. How are you doing? I'm fine. My team and I were busy counting animals this morning. I'll check on some bird nests later. Have you seen anything interesting today? Yes, the first time I saw elephant was during my first trip in a jeep that was amazing. Wow. IT feels like an adventure movie. You've been working here for about three months. How do you feel? Being here really makes me appreciate how beautiful and wild nature is. Hosting a life broadcast from a wildlife reserve is amazing, seeing animals up close, trying local fruits. But honestly, my favorite part is talking to the reserve staff while they are on animal observation trips. Today, we have the opportunity to talk with wildlife experts, doctors. Sara chen. hi Robert. This is doctor Sarah. Can I hear you clearly? Welcome to the river. Oh, that's a warm greeting. Sarah, how are you doing? I'm fine. My team and I were busy counting animals this morning. I'll check on some birdless later. Have you seen anything interesting today? Yes, the first time I saw elephant was during my first trip in a jeep that was amazing. Wow, IT feels like an adventure movie. You've been working here for about three months. How do you feel? Being here really makes me appreciate how beautiful and wild nature is. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, sofia, who had a great influence on your career. I would say it's my father. He started a violin workshop when I was just wealth. So I grew up playing the violin with my sister and his students. But life in music wasn't my plan. After graduation, I took a job as an accountant. IT was stable and played well. What was that like? IT was safe, but I felt something was missing. So when a local music school offered me a part time teaching role, I jumped at the chance. Did you face any chAllenges in your journey? Well, where to start? I taught music part time while working as an account for three years. Then I decided to go full time into music education. IT wasn't easy. There were financial struggles, adults from family. But I kept going. What achievements are you most proud of? I most proud of funding youth symphony program, which has helped over two hundred students win scholarships to top music colleges. What are your plans for the future? I'm planning to expand the program to rural areas where access to music education is limited. So via, who had a great influence on your career? I would say it's my father. He started a violin workshop when I was just twelve. So I grew up playing the violin with my sister and his students. But a life in music wasn't my plan. After graduation, I took a job as an accountant. IT was stable and paid well. What was that like? IT was safe, but I felt something was missing. So when a local music school offered me a part time teaching role, I jumped at the chance. Did you face any chAllenges in your journey? Have, well, where to start. I taught music part time while working as an account for three years. Then I decided to go full time into music education. IT wasn't easy. There were financial struggles and outs from family, but I kept going. What achievements are you most proud of? I most proud of founding youth symphony program, which has helped over two hundred students win scholarships to top music colleges. What are your plans for the future? I'm planning to expand the program to rural areas where access to music education is limited. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex, ten, hi everyone. I'm dylon lando. Today i'd like to talk about a book, magical nature tales, written by dawned casey. It's a wonderful collection of folk tales from around the world. True to the books title, each story features a touch of magic talking animals, magical trees and magical creatures. Annear Susan's beautiful illustrations. As to the stories magic, many of details in the book are very old for casey. The old stories have a particular value because they've come through so many generations of people. People have specifically chosen those stories, hand kept them alive because they knew there was something valuable in them, wisdom they wanted to pass on. Because of her love for nature, casey had the desire to write this book as a child. SHE lived in london, though it's a big city. SHE managed to connect with nature in small ways. For example, sh'd eats strawberries growing on offense that people had forgotten about. Casey believes we are all deeply connected to nature. SHE really believes and feels in her bones that we are all nature. Nature is not something separate from us. We are all parts of one huge web of life, casey says. Hi everyone, i'm dylon lan. Today i'd like to talk about a book, magical nature tales, written by dawned casey. It's a wonderful collection of folk tales from around the world. True to the books title, each story features a touch of magic talking animals, magical trees and magical creatures. Annear Susana s beautiful illustrations add to the stories magic. Many of details in the book are very old for casey. The old stories have a particular value because they've come through so many generations of people. People have specifically chosen those stories and kept them alive because they knew there was something valuable in them, wisdom they wanted to pass on. Because of her love for nature, casey had the desire to write this book as a child. SHE lived in london, though it's a big city. SHE managed to connect with nature in small ways. For example, sh'd eats strawberries growing on offense that people had forgotten about, casey believes were all deeply connected to nature. SHE really believes and feels in her bones that we are all nature. Nature is not something separate from us. We are all parts of one huge web of life, casey says. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025年高考英语全真模拟终极押题卷四（江苏卷）考试版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the man go to the library? A. To deal with his essay. B. To borrow some books. C. To solve the math problem. 2. What time did the man probably ask Sarah to arrive? A. At 2:50. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 3. What is Mary’s main purpose for staying? A. To land a job. B. To visit her friends. C. To finish her degree. 4. Where was the woman’s favorite part exhibited? A. At the entrance. B. In the central hall. C. In the final section. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Recycling clothes. B. Buying new items. C. Caring for pets. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man fail to do? A. Organize books. B. Submit a proposal. C. Set up displays. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to Ms. Lee’s office. B. Fix the attachment problem. C. Resend the proposal by laptop. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Emma prefer handwritten notes? A. For personal enjoyment. B. For a better memory. C. For faster search. 9. What do both speakers think of handwritten notes? A. Conveniently used. B. Clearly organized. C. Emotionally satisfying. 听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Tour guides. B. Host and guest. C. Film crew. 11. What did Dr. Chen do this morning? A. She fed the animals. B. She checked bird nests. C. She recorded animal numbers. 12. What does Dr. Chen treasure most in the reserve? A. Job experiences. B. Nature appreciation. C. The adventure movie. 听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。 13. Who shaped the woman’s career path? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her students. 14. What was the woman’s first full-time job? A. A music teacher. B. A workshop boss. C. An accountant. 15. What challenge did the woman face? A. Lack of students. B. Financial pressure. C. No scholarships. 16. What is the woman’s future goal? A. To build music colleges. B. To help students win scholarships. C. To develop rural education programs. 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Who illustrated the book? A. Anja Susanj. B. Dawn Casey. C. Dylan Landaw. 18. What do all stories in the book share? A. Different cultural origins. B. Beautiful illustrations. C. Magical elements. 19. Why does Casey value old tales? A. They contain wisdom. B. They describe city lifestyles. C. They are related to folktales. 20. What is Casey’s core belief? A. Humans are part of nature. B. Nature requires care urgently. C. Nature means environmentalism. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On-Campus enrollment (注册) Identify Documents for Enrollment Students are required to produce their identity document for the university. Identity documents include ID card and passport. Students who are unable to come at the specified date and time may authorize (授权) a representative to complete the procedures on their behalf. Note You must first finish the online pre-enrollment process which includes the following steps: Activate you Electronic ID． Indicate your choice in the use of personal data in direct marketing. Accept the new student declaration and update your personal contact information. Complete a health questionnaire and the declaration of insurance agreements. (For non-local students only.) Send your photo for the student identity card data to the specific website. (Please refer to and meet the photo requirements.) Schedule for New Student Enrollment In case of extreme weather or other incidents, you can choose the enrollment session rescheduled. The following chart shows the details. Original Date Venue Rescheduled Date Rescheduled Venue 6-10 August Academic Exchange Building, room 425 12-18 August Triangle Building, room 421 14-16 August Johnson Building, room 421 19-25 August Academic Exchange Building, room 312 20-25 August The Fifth Building, room 312 26-30 August Johnson Building, room 221 21．What is necessary for the representative to help enroll? A．A copy of the student’s ID card. B．A signed authorization of the student. C．The confirmation of the notification. D．The representative's identity document. 22．What should students do to complete the pre-enrollment process? A．Provide a health certification. B．Fill out an insurance agreement. C．Upload a photo up to the standard. D．Allow information use in marketing. 23．Where should students go for enrollment if they miss the date of 16 August? A．Triangle Building B．The Fifth Building C．Johnson Building D．Academic Exchange Building B During daily breaks from the world’s many dramas, I encountered another: The blue jay (松鸦) in my backyard is a ladies’ man.Each day, he lands on the bird feeder and fills up on seeds and nuts, which makes him a good provider — an attractive mating advantage for birds that typically stay with one partner. He dutifully delivers food from my place to his home in a tree across the street. Then I noticed him paying regular calls to the row of oaks (橡树) a few doors down, his mouth full and his feathers a bright blue. I assumed he was visiting a second mate. My wife was with me once when the jay took his love nest detour (绕路), and I pointed out what he was up to. My wife’s response was Socratic: “How do you know where that bird goes?” Based on the research, bird experts would ask the same question and argue that jays are actually no-nonsense birds. Smart, fierce and loyal. They are also industrious, storing food in secret locations for later. After considering my wife’s question, I realized that I might have been too quick to judge the jay. Further evidence soon arrived. After some blackbirds stuffed themselves at the feeder,making quick work of the seeds, I left it bare for several days to keep them away. Noticing the empty tray, the blue jay dashed into a nearby tree and pulled out a hidden peanut from the bark. These birds don’t just store food; they build reserves. So after finishing the peanut, off he flew into the row of oaks — and emerged to head directly across the street to his home. It was all suddenly clear: That jay didn’t have a love nest. He had a nest egg, a little something put away in a few nearby trees to feed his family when food ran low. Next time I encounter another one of the world’s dramas, I won’t be too quick to judge. 24．What was the author’s initial explanation for the jay’s detours? A．Searching for new nesting materials B．Protecting its feeding territory C．Delivering food to hidden storage D．Visiting another potential mate 25．What caused the author to reconsider his assumption? A．Advice from bird experts B．His wife’s critical question C．The jay’s changed behavior D．Research papers on blue jays 26．Why did the jay make frequent stops at the oak trees? A．To build additional nests B．To store backup food supplies C．To attract female companions D．To avoid predator threats 27．Which proverb best reflects the article’s message? A．Birds of a feather flock together. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Don’t judge a book by its cover. D．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush. C The energy crisis has been anything but a crisis for the fossil fuel giants and their shareholders. A record number of households have slipped into fuel poverty with bills set to rise further. Against this backdrop, a quiet revolution has been taking place in the UK, where communities are, literally, taking back the power. Inspired by the falling cost of renewables, groups across the country are beginning to meet their own energy needs, making them less vulnerable to price jump, while reducing their carbon emissions at the same time. In south-east London, one pioneering community energy co-operative has taken on the task of expanding the amount of local solar power while tackling the growing issue of families being forced to choose between heating and eating. Over the last 10 years, South East London Community Energy (SELCE) has raised more than £500,000 to provide free solar arrays (电池板) for a dozen local community buildings—mostly primary schools. Meanwhile, each year, its team of trained energy advisors helps around 2,000 vulnerable households from falling into fuel debt. The Greenwich-based co-operative has also set up a range of free, grant-funded advice workshops and programmes to help improve local homes with better insulation (隔热) , heat pumps and, of course, solar power. “I can’t say it has been an easy ride,” recalls Camilla Berens, one of the dozen volunteer directors. “The climate has been very turbulent (动荡的) for community energy groups. Sometimes I still find it hard to believe we have gone from a handful of volunteers operating from a large broom cupboard to an office with a team of 25.” Once the team has raised the funds, the solar arrays are installed free of charge. SELCE then acts as the solar energy provider but offers a much cheaper rate than a commercial supplier. It’s the income generated from these solar partnerships that allows SELCE to make its annual payments to investors. 28．What drives communities to generate their own energy? A．The desire to make extra money. B．The low cost of renewable energy. C．The need to reduce carbon emissions. D．The pressure from commercial suppliers. 29．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The global impact of SELCE. B．The challenge facing SELCE. C．The support SELCE receives. D．The achievements of SELCE. 30．How does Camilla sound when speaking of SELCE’s work? A．Disappointed. B．Defeated. C．Proud. D．Cautious. 31．What allows SELCE to reward its investors? A．The earnings from solar partnerships. B．The savings from using solar energy. C．Donations from fossil fuel companies. D．The funds received from the government. D “How we wait tells us something about who we are,” Christine Rosen writes. The lives of human beings are marked by short periods of waiting: for the microwave to ding, for traffic to start moving, for the post office to open, for a flatmate to finally free up the bathroom. Once upon a time these moments were used for polite chatter, quiet reflection or staring into the middle distance. Nowadays, such periods of necessary patience have been stopped. Instead, we browse (浏览) on our phone or stuff Airpods into our ears. The ever-increasing influence of technology on all corners of our daily lives is what Rosen warns about in The Extinction of Experience. According to Rosen, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, the modern habit of filling with screentime even brief periods in our schedules is an important symptom of direct experience disappearing. The problem, Rosen says, is not simply that these technologies exist. It’s that we assume they only bring improvement, ignoring how they also damage once commonplace skills. The average American can type 40 words a minute but write only 13 words by hand in the same time. And youngsters don’t knock on arriving at a friend’s house, they send an instant message: “I’m here. ” The deep integration of newly invented devices into our lives has many obvious benefits, like staying in touch with a family member overseas. But Rosen also insists we are approaching a scary new reality: people are picking digital communication over offline interaction, asking AI for advice instead of turning to their nearest and dearest. The question becomes: how do we restore a healthier balance? One with more feeling and less clicking. What’s her suggestion, then? It’s not clear. Maintain a critical eye toward innovative devices. And, more trickily, do your best to escape the cycle of “constant self-documentation”. Rosen gives a remarkable insight into this modern problems, illustrating with style how convenience and efficiency have become the enemies of the good life. But she’s right that it’s the quiet human virtues we’ll miss most: patience, closeness, wonder, self-reflection. . . good old comfortable ignorance. If this book doesn’t scare you into switching your phone off, I don’t know what will. 32．What does Rosen warn about in her book? A．The loss of direct experience. B．The decline of typing skills. C．The rise of digital communication. D．The convenience of modern technology. 33．What impact does modern technology have? A．It favors convenience over human virtues. B．It brings mixed effects to social interactions. C．It speeds up the decline of handwritten culture. D．It weakens family bonds across long distances. 34．What can be inferred about Rosen’s solution to the problem? A．It demands constant self-documentation. B．It encourages complete digital disconnection. C．It remains unclear in practical application. D．It focuses on rebuilding patience through reflection. 35．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A．Tech Reliance: A Threat to Society. B．Digital Age: Rebuilding Lost Skills. C．Screens vs. Socialization: A Modern Conflict. D．The Convenience Trap: Technology’s Hidden Costs. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Swimming Makes Us Happy and Healthy “Swimming is a way for us to remember how to play,” Bonnie Tsui wrote in her 2020 book Why We Swim. In fact, for many people, memories of swimming are often playful ones: spending long days on the beach, playing in the waves, or jumping into a pool. 36 Some experts even say it might be the best type of exercise we can do — no matter how old you are! Here are some more reasons why swimming is great for you. It helps build stronger muscles. A swim session will typically give you a full-body workout. 37 This movement includes the muscles in your arms, legs, shoulders and more. “It’s probably safe to assume that if you can name a muscle, it’s likely used at some point during swimming,” Mitch Lomax, a sports physiologist at the University of Portsmouth, told National Geographic. Swimming is also a low-impact sport, meaning it doesn’t put a lot of pressure on the body’s joints. 38 . Take weightlifting as an example. When you lift more weight, your knees perhaps will be hurt. It helps build stronger heart. Research has shown that swimming can reduce a person’s risk of heart attack and stroke, by improving circulation in the body and increasing the heart’s efficiency. 39 While it may feel quite hard to breathe after a difficult swim session, it means your lungs are working harder! This increases your lung capacity, and strengthens the heart. 40 Swimming is not only good for the body but it’s also good for the mind. It’s been found to help people feel less depressed or anxious. Moreover, it improves sleep. According to some studies, when our bodies move through water, our brains release serotonin (血清素) and dopamine (多巴胺),hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase feelings of happiness. This will be beneficial to our sleep and mind. A．It helps build stronger mind. B．It helps build stronger emotions. C．When you swim, your heart rate increases. D．But there’s more to swimming than just fun. E．Your muscles will become tense after you swim. F．Pushing yourself through the water requires lots of different muscles working together. G．So you can strengthen your muscles with a lower risk of getting injured than with other sports. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve always admired musicians — how their fingers dance across instruments, creating magic. When my cousin won a piano competition last year, I decided to learn the 41 , determined to match her talent. At first, I practiced daily, copying online resources note for note. But during a school talent show, my performance felt 42 . A classmate commented, “You played 43 , but where’s the feeling?” Her words 44 me. Later, I watched a video of a street guitarist performing — his music 45 like a conversation. I realized I’d been seeking technical perfection, not 46 . Discouraged, I 47 writing my own songs. My first attempt was a 48 — chords (和声) conflicted, lyrics (歌词) wandered. At a cafe open mic night, I froze halfway through my song. The 49 was unbearable until an elderly man clapped slowly. “Kid,” he said, “music isn’t about avoiding mistakes. It’s about 50 what’s here.” He pointed to his heart. From that moment, everything 51 . I stopped comparing myself to others and began mixing my imperfections into my composition. Last month, I performed a(n) 52 piece at the same talent show. It wasn’t without 53 , but the audience danced to the beat. Now, when I play, I remember the man’s 54 . Goals matter, but true music comes from accepting your 55 voice. 41．A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．organ 42．A．lively B．lifeless C．emotional D．awkward 43．A．perfectly B．terribly C．wildly D．softly 44．A．amazed B．comforted C．annoyed D．touched 45．A．flowed B．floated C．dashed D．jumped 46．A．innovation B．expression C．precision D．distinction 47．A．gave up B．went on C．turned to D．dealt with 48．A．mess B．wonder C．hit D．miss 49．A．laughter B．applause C．silence D．shout 50．A．correcting B．relieving C．hiding D．sharing 51．A．counted B．depended C．changed D．worked 52．A．classic B．original C．old D．familiar 53．A．failures B．highlights C．points D．faults 54．A．credit B．advice C．warning D．criticism 55．A．unique B．sweet C．soft D．powerful 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Is that Big Ben? At the Science Museum’s amazing exhibition, a tall mechanical clock 56 a spire (尖顶) and a four-faced base catches the eye. This is a “zimingzhong,” or “self-striking bell,” a type of clock collected by Chinese emperors. Twenty-three such clocks, borrowed from Beijing’s Palace Museum 57 shown in Britain for the first time, are now on display in South Kensington. In the 18th century, British merchants eager for Chinese silk and tea decided to promote their country’s clockmakers. Skilled clockmakers like James Cox 58 (know) how to make luxury clocks with complex parts that could ring and move. Some could even play music, 59 (earn) them the old British name “sing-songs”. Chinese emperors loved these “foreign 60 (curiosity)” and asked for them as gifts. To say zimingzhong are complicated is to understate their 61 (grand). Decorated with gold, glass, and materials like kingfisher feathers, they shine with richness. To modern viewers, they look fancy and almost over-the-top, like glittering jewels. These clocks were meant to surprise: one has lotus petals (花瓣) that can open 62 (show) tiny figures inside. 63 (sad), because they are so old and delicate, the zimingzhong at the Science Museum must remain silent and still. However, a recorded sound of ticks and bells creates 64 magical atmosphere. Though they may not fit modern tastes, they are wonderful, just 65 the Qianlong Emperor said: “heavenly made”. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华。你校音乐社团上周举行了露天音乐会(Open-air Concert)。请你为校园网英语专栏写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动时间、地点； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动意义。 注意：1. 词数80 左右； 2. 可自拟标题。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Even in our darkest moments, kindness still exists in the world, often emerging from the most unexpected places. I learned this lesson early in my life. At nine years old, I had been through more than the usual amount of excitement and change for a girl my age. In the past few months, my stable life had been turned upside down when my father, who was a nurse, was laid off from his job at a local hospital. This set into motion a series of events, including my parents losing our beautiful Victorian home and forcing our family into a fifteen-foot pull trailer (挂车) we had previously only used for weekend camping trips. My parents also withdrew me from my private school and began homeschooling my brother and me. Life in the trailer was tough. We were incredibly crowded. I’ll never forget the first time we sat on the tiny couch together, the one that served as my parents’ bed at night. When Mom, Dad, my brother, and I all sat on the couch (沙发) at the end of the trailer, the entire front end began to tip in our direction, forcing one of us to jump up and rolled to the front. This settled the trailer back on the ground. “Well, at least we know we’re all in this together!” Dad laughed it off. Things were getting bleak (不乐观的). One day, Mom made out a shopping list while the last of our food, fried chicken, sizzled (发出咝咝声) on the stove top. “We don’t have enough food to last the week,” she let out a sigh. Then Mom got up and started putting the chicken on a plate for dinner. I opened the tiny door and let the smell of dinner follow me as I wandered outside to find my dad. He was working on our broken-down truck. Then, I noticed a man walking up to our humble home. “Can I help you, sir?” my dad asked in his friendly way. “I’m hoping you can,” he said. “I’m starving, but payday isn’t until tomorrow.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I looked up at Dad, knowing we didn’t have much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, we found some paper bags with a thank-you note by our trailer door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第22页，共22页 试卷第2页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年高考英语全真模拟终极钾题卷（四）（江苏卷） 请在泽唐百)裤区线内作斧，型山时白知形指是民线的脊实儿教 英语答题卡 葛周都分写作（找两节，满分相分》 第一节（满分15分） 名： Open-air Ceneert Brings Cinpus l Life 杆过 斯条感列区 D 2 2 3 0123 1 1 2 1.新觉乳考生先裤自己州名。准正号网博军清睫.岩 3 23 直哈查亞考质所站的展两 4 4 意是8境捷用迅相第请逢 保色池的莲学写，学体顿 567 567 5 5 3请该题序在各器花题区内作者，奶出着整区城性军 67 4567 012345678 67 567 567 567 012345678 答案无效，在量凭：试非上作客无效 L保情书士清信本桥叠、不麦酸：装，不度控月涂 8 8 浪，妖刀。 9 9 9 9 正填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11a1HB11C1 IAjISIICI 口1A1H11C 161411B11C1 IAIBHCI IAIIBHCI 日IA111IC1 17141Hn11C ,【AHB时iC 多1AI[ItC1 1移1AiIC 18141HB11C 4IAIBHCI 14It■C1 MLAIIRIICI 191A1101HC 5 IAJI8IICI 1o 1AHIBIICI 514111C1 IAHB11C IIAI●IEC1IDI 2IAII■IC1IDI LAINIICIEDIIKIIFIGI 2214IIC11D (AIIBIICIIRI 卫【4111IC1D1 IAHBIICHDIIKHIGI 第二节（满分5分） IAIIBIICIIDI 2814111C111 g141111C1ID %【411B1ICID1IkIr11G 4IAIIBIICHDI 31A1HHG1D时 34141II1C1tD1 81411B1CD11511F110 25IAIIBIICIIDI I koked up at Dad Inowng we dih't hawe ruch 301411s1C11D1 LAIIBIICILDILKIIFJIGI 4IAH每IC1HD可 格1A11s1IC11D叫 9【4111IC1D 经AHC1D P1s1iHCI时 1AIIBIICIIDI IAIIBIIC]IDI 移14甘CI IAJIBIICIIDI 阳 IAIIBHCHDI 象A1川C时 M【4 118IICHPI IAIIBIICHIDI 914111C11D1 81A1111C1D 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三分了写用《其背节，满分30分) 第二节（共10小圈：棒小湖15分，满分15分） 列 58 61 62 63 64 6 市在各慧月的行园（频内作带，超H雅色形边以K线的炸实七装： 南企各题日的养超低城内作带。越出里色无无速4：城书作案无效： 第其 7真门 裤在春因目的特城内府等，短出量色区海程飞烷的养乳无绘 The nect day.we found s3 me paper bogs with喜han止yomo家by our tmies door 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 裤在各慧目销附框南与成由餐学色影后水限山长城方香案上箱1 美通第4页（共4风） 绝密★启用前 2025年高考英语全真模拟终极押题卷四（江苏卷）解析版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the man go to the library? A. To deal with his essay. B. To borrow some books. C. To solve the math problem. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for the help with the math problem. Ms. Zhang, I think I’d better head back to the library. I’ve got an essay to finish. W: Okay, bye, David. Don’t stay up too late. 2. What time did the man probably ask Sarah to arrive? A. At 2:50. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You asked Sarah to come at 3:30, didn’t you? M: No, I asked her to come half an hour earlier to give her more time to prepare her presentation. W: Oh, right. It’s 2:50 now. She’ll be here any minute. 3. What is Mary’s main purpose for staying? A. To land a job. B. To visit her friends. C. To finish her degree. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Mary. It’s so good to see you again. Did you come back to visit your old school? W: Yes and no. In fact, I’ve finished my college degree. I’m planning to stay and apply for a teaching position here. 4. Where was the woman’s favorite part exhibited? A. At the entrance. B. In the central hall. C. In the final section. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: How did you like the modern art exhibition? M: Fantastic! The abstract paintings at the entrance caught my eye immediately. W: My favorite part was the interactive video displays in the central hall. M: The recycled material sculptures in the final section amazed me more than anything else. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Recycling clothes. B. Buying new items. C. Caring for pets. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: These old T-shirts can be cut into cleaning cloths. W: Smart! We could also sew the jeans into shopping bags. M: Don’t overlook the wool sweaters. They make great pet bed covers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man fail to do? A. Organize books. B. Submit a proposal. C. Set up displays. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to Ms. Lee’s office. B. Fix the attachment problem. C. Resend the proposal by laptop. 【答案】6. B7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You finally showed up! Let’s set up the art display. M: I was helping organize books in the study room. Wait — did Ms. Lee ask us to send her the exhibition proposal today? I completely forgot to do that! W: I e-mailed it this morning, but the attachment didn’t go through. I don’t know what was wrong with it. M: She’ll think we’re unprepared for the event. W: It’s 4:20 p. m. Her deadline is 4:30. She must be in the office. There’s still a chance! M: Quick, grab your laptop! Let’s resend it together! 听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Emma prefer handwritten notes? A. For personal enjoyment. B. For a better memory. C. For faster search. 9. What do both speakers think of handwritten notes? A. Conveniently used. B. Clearly organized. C. Emotionally satisfying. 【答案】8. A9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, what are you doing? W: Taking notes for my history class. M: Why not use your tablet? It’s faster and easier to find them later. W: Well, I love digital notes for their convenience, but I tend to take handwritten notes for pleasure, especially for subjects like history. M: You’re right. I prefer writing notes by hand too, especially when I need to remember things better. W: And I love the feeling of looking through a notebook. It’s much more satisfying than using a screen, even though I usually end up with messy handwriting. M: Can’t agree more. Oh, that reminds me. I haven’t organized my digital notes for ages. 听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Tour guides. B. Host and guest. C. Film crew. 11. What did Dr. Chen do this morning? A. She fed the animals. B. She checked bird nests. C. She recorded animal numbers. 12. What does Dr. Chen treasure most in the reserve? A. Job experiences. B. Nature appreciation. C. The adventure movie. 【答案】10 B11. C12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hosting a live broadcast from a wildlife reserve is amazing — seeing animals up close, trying local fruits…But honestly, my favorite part is talking to the reserve staff while they’re on animal observation trips. Today, we have the opportunity to talk with wildlife expert Dr. Sarah Chen. W: Hi, Robert. This is Dr. Sarah Chen. I hear you clearly. Welcome to the reserve. M: Oh, that’s a warm greeting. Sarah, how are you doing? W: I’m fine. My team and I were busy counting animals this morning. I’ll check on some bird nests later. M: Have you seen anything interesting today? W: Yes. The first time I saw an elephant was during my first trip in a jeep. That was amazing! M: Wow, it feels like an adventure movie! You’ve been working here for about three months. How do you feel? W: Being here really makes me appreciate how beautiful and wild nature is. 听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。 13. Who shaped the woman’s career path? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her students. 14. What was the woman’s first full-time job? A. A music teacher. B. A workshop boss. C. An accountant. 15. What challenge did the woman face? A. Lack of students. B. Financial pressure. C. No scholarships. 16. What is the woman’s future goal? A. To build music colleges. B. To help students win scholarships. C. To develop rural education programs. 【答案】13. B14. C15. B16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sophia, who had a great influence on your career? W: I would say it’s my father. He started a violin workshop when I was just 12, so I grew up playing the violin with my sister and his students. But a life in music wasn’t my plan. After graduation, I took a job as an accountant. It was stable and paid well. M: What was that like? W: It was safe, but I felt something was missing. So when a local music school offered me a part-time teaching role, I jumped at the chance. M: Did you face any challenges in your journey? W: Well, where to start? I taught music part-time while working as an accountant for three years. Then I decided to go full-time into music education. It wasn’t easy — there were financial struggles and doubts from family. But I kept going. M: What achievement are you most proud of? W: I’m most proud of founding Youth Symphony Program, which has helped over 200 students win scholarships to top music colleges. M: What are your plans for the future? W: I’m planning to expand the program to rural areas where access to music education is limited. 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Who illustrated the book? A. Anja Susanj. B. Dawn Casey. C. Dylan Landaw. 18. What do all stories in the book share? A. Different cultural origins. B. Beautiful illustrations. C. Magical elements. 19. Why does Casey value old tales? A. They contain wisdom. B. They describe city lifestyles. C. They are related to folktales. 20. What is Casey’s core belief? A. Humans are part of nature. B. Nature requires care urgently. C. Nature means environmentalism. 【答案】17. A18. C19. A20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. I’m Dylan Landaw. Today, I’d like to talk about a book Magical Nature Tales, written by Dawn Casey. It’s a wonderful collection of folktales from around the world. True to the book’s title, each story features a touch of magic: talking animals, magical trees and magical creatures. Anja Susanj’s beautiful illustrations add to the stories’ magic. Many of the tales in the book are very old. For Casey, the old stories have a particular value because they’ve come through so many generations of people. People have specifically chosen those stories and kept them alive because they knew there was something valuable in them — wisdom they wanted to pass on. Because of her love for nature, Casey had the desire to write this book. As a child, she lived in London. Though it’s a big city, she managed to connect with nature in small ways. For example, she’d eat strawberries growing on a fence that people had forgotten about. Casey believes we’re all deeply connected to nature. She really believes and feels in her bones that we are all nature. “Nature is not something separate from us. We’re all part of one huge web of life,” Casey says. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On-Campus enrollment (注册) Identify Documents for Enrollment Students are required to produce their identity document for the university. Identity documents include ID card and passport. Students who are unable to come at the specified date and time may authorize (授权) a representative to complete the procedures on their behalf. Note You must first finish the online pre-enrollment process which includes the following steps: Activate you Electronic ID． Indicate your choice in the use of personal data in direct marketing. Accept the new student declaration and update your personal contact information. Complete a health questionnaire and the declaration of insurance agreements. (For non-local students only.) Send your photo for the student identity card data to the specific website. (Please refer to and meet the photo requirements.) Schedule for New Student Enrollment In case of extreme weather or other incidents, you can choose the enrollment session rescheduled. The following chart shows the details. Original Date Venue Rescheduled Date Rescheduled Venue 6-10 August Academic Exchange Building, room 425 12-18 August Triangle Building, room 421 14-16 August Johnson Building, room 421 19-25 August Academic Exchange Building, room 312 20-25 August The Fifth Building, room 312 26-30 August Johnson Building, room 221 21．What is necessary for the representative to help enroll? A．A copy of the student’s ID card. B．A signed authorization of the student. C．The confirmation of the notification. D．The representative's identity document. 22．What should students do to complete the pre-enrollment process? A．Provide a health certification. B．Fill out an insurance agreement. C．Upload a photo up to the standard. D．Allow information use in marketing. 23．Where should students go for enrollment if they miss the date of 16 August? A．Triangle Building B．The Fifth Building C．Johnson Building D．Academic Exchange Building 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则入学注册告示，告知了注册有关事项。 21．细节理解题。根据Documents for Enrollment部分“Students are required to produce their identity document for the university. Identity documents include ID card and passport. Students who are unable to come at the specified date and time may authorize (授权) a representative to complete the procedures on their behalf. (学生必须出示大学的身份证明文件。身份证明文件包括身份证和护照。不能在指定日期和时间到校的学生可以委托代理人代为办理)”可知，代表帮助注册需要学生签署的授权书。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据Note部分“Send your photo for the student identity card data to the specific website. (Please refer to and meet the photo requirements.)(将您的学生证资料照片发送到指定网站。（请参考并满足照片要求。）)”可知，学生应该上传一张符合标准的照片完成预注册程序。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据表格中“14-16 August Johnson Building, room 421 19-25 August Academic Exchange Building, room 312(8月14-16日，约翰逊大楼421室，8月19-25日，学术交流大楼312室)”可知，如果学生错过了8月16日的日期，应该到学术交流楼报名。故选D。 B During daily breaks from the world’s many dramas, I encountered another: The blue jay (松鸦) in my backyard is a ladies’ man.Each day, he lands on the bird feeder and fills up on seeds and nuts, which makes him a good provider — an attractive mating advantage for birds that typically stay with one partner. He dutifully delivers food from my place to his home in a tree across the street. Then I noticed him paying regular calls to the row of oaks (橡树) a few doors down, his mouth full and his feathers a bright blue. I assumed he was visiting a second mate. My wife was with me once when the jay took his love nest detour (绕路), and I pointed out what he was up to. My wife’s response was Socratic: “How do you know where that bird goes?” Based on the research, bird experts would ask the same question and argue that jays are actually no-nonsense birds. Smart, fierce and loyal. They are also industrious, storing food in secret locations for later. After considering my wife’s question, I realized that I might have been too quick to judge the jay. Further evidence soon arrived. After some blackbirds stuffed themselves at the feeder,making quick work of the seeds, I left it bare for several days to keep them away. Noticing the empty tray, the blue jay dashed into a nearby tree and pulled out a hidden peanut from the bark. These birds don’t just store food; they build reserves. So after finishing the peanut, off he flew into the row of oaks — and emerged to head directly across the street to his home. It was all suddenly clear: That jay didn’t have a love nest. He had a nest egg, a little something put away in a few nearby trees to feed his family when food ran low. Next time I encounter another one of the world’s dramas, I won’t be too quick to judge. 24．What was the author’s initial explanation for the jay’s detours? A．Searching for new nesting materials B．Protecting its feeding territory C．Delivering food to hidden storage D．Visiting another potential mate 25．What caused the author to reconsider his assumption? A．Advice from bird experts B．His wife’s critical question C．The jay’s changed behavior D．Research papers on blue jays 26．Why did the jay make frequent stops at the oak trees? A．To build additional nests B．To store backup food supplies C．To attract female companions D．To avoid predator threats 27．Which proverb best reflects the article’s message? A．Birds of a feather flock together. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Don’t judge a book by its cover. D．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．B 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者最初认为自家后院的蓝松鸦绕路去橡树那边是为了找第二只配偶，但在妻子的质疑和自己的进一步观察后，作者发现蓝松鸦其实是在储存食物，以备不时之需。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Then I noticed him paying regular calls to the row of oaks a few doors down, his mouth full and his feathers a bright blue. I assumed he was visiting a second mate.(然后我注意到他定期去几扇门外的橡树那边，嘴里塞得满满的，羽毛是明亮的蓝色。我以为他是去拜访第二只配偶。)”可知，作者最初对松鸦绕路的解释是拜访另一只潜在的配偶。故选D。 25．细节理解题。第二段“My wife was with me once when the jay took his love nest detour, and I pointed out what he was up to. My wife’s response was Socratic: “How do you know where that bird goes?”(有一次松鸦绕路去它的爱巢时，我妻子和我在一起，我指出了它在做什么。我妻子的回答是苏格拉底式的：“你怎么知道那只鸟去哪里？”)”以及第三段“After considering my wife’s question, I realized that I might have been too quick to judge the jay.(考虑到我妻子的问题，我意识到我可能对松鸦的判断太快了。)”可知，是他妻子的批判性问题让作者重新考虑了他的假设。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“So after finishing the peanut, off he flew into the row of oaks — and emerged to head directly across the street to his home. It was all suddenly clear: That jay didn’t have a love nest. He had a nest egg, a little something put away in a few nearby trees to feed his family when food ran low.(所以吃完花生后，它飞进了橡树丛——然后出现，直接穿过街道回家。这一切突然都清楚了：那只松鸦没有爱巢。它有一个储备金，一些储存在附近几棵树里的东西，以便在食物短缺时养活家人。)”可知，松鸦经常在橡树上停留是为了储存备用食物供应。故选B。 27．推理判断题。文章讲述了作者最初对松鸦的行为进行了错误的判断，认为它在找第二只配偶，但在妻子的质疑和自己的进一步观察后，作者发现松鸦其实是在储存食物。由此可知，文章通过松鸦的故事强调“不要仅凭表面现象判断”，对应谚语Don’t judge a book by its cover.（不要以貌取人）。故选C。 C The energy crisis has been anything but a crisis for the fossil fuel giants and their shareholders. A record number of households have slipped into fuel poverty with bills set to rise further. Against this backdrop, a quiet revolution has been taking place in the UK, where communities are, literally, taking back the power. Inspired by the falling cost of renewables, groups across the country are beginning to meet their own energy needs, making them less vulnerable to price jump, while reducing their carbon emissions at the same time. In south-east London, one pioneering community energy co-operative has taken on the task of expanding the amount of local solar power while tackling the growing issue of families being forced to choose between heating and eating. Over the last 10 years, South East London Community Energy (SELCE) has raised more than £500,000 to provide free solar arrays (电池板) for a dozen local community buildings—mostly primary schools. Meanwhile, each year, its team of trained energy advisors helps around 2,000 vulnerable households from falling into fuel debt. The Greenwich-based co-operative has also set up a range of free, grant-funded advice workshops and programmes to help improve local homes with better insulation (隔热) , heat pumps and, of course, solar power. “I can’t say it has been an easy ride,” recalls Camilla Berens, one of the dozen volunteer directors. “The climate has been very turbulent (动荡的) for community energy groups. Sometimes I still find it hard to believe we have gone from a handful of volunteers operating from a large broom cupboard to an office with a team of 25.” Once the team has raised the funds, the solar arrays are installed free of charge. SELCE then acts as the solar energy provider but offers a much cheaper rate than a commercial supplier. It’s the income generated from these solar partnerships that allows SELCE to make its annual payments to investors. 28．What drives communities to generate their own energy? A．The desire to make extra money. B．The low cost of renewable energy. C．The need to reduce carbon emissions. D．The pressure from commercial suppliers. 29．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The global impact of SELCE. B．The challenge facing SELCE. C．The support SELCE receives. D．The achievements of SELCE. 30．How does Camilla sound when speaking of SELCE’s work? A．Disappointed. B．Defeated. C．Proud. D．Cautious. 31．What allows SELCE to reward its investors? A．The earnings from solar partnerships. B．The savings from using solar energy. C．Donations from fossil fuel companies. D．The funds received from the government. 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C 31．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。英国社区受可再生能源成本下降启发自主发电，如SELCE安装太阳能板、帮助弱势家庭，减少对价格波动的脆弱性。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Inspired by the falling cost of renewables, groups across the country are beginning to meet their own energy needs, making them less vulnerable to price jump, while reducing their carbon emissions at the same time.(受可再生能源成本下降的启发，全国各地的团体开始满足自己的能源需求，使其不易受到价格飙升的影响，同时减少碳排放)”可知，社区自主发电的驱动力是可再生能源的低成本。故选B。 29．主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Over the last 10 years, South East London Community Energy (SELCE) has raised more than £500,000 to provide free solar arrays (电池板) for a dozen local community buildings—mostly primary schools.(在过去的10年里，伦敦东南部社区能源公司（SELCE）筹集了50多万英镑，为十几座当地社区建筑（主要是小学）提供免费太阳能电池板)”以及本段下文可知，第四段列举了SELCE过去10年的成果：筹集50万英镑为当地社区建筑提供免费太阳能电池板、每年帮助约2000户弱势家庭避免陷入燃料债务、设立免费建议工作坊和项目改善家庭隔热和能源设备。核心围绕其取得的成就。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据第五段Camilla Berens的话“Sometimes I still find it hard to believe we have gone from a handful of volunteers operating from a large broom cupboard to an office with a team of 25.(有时我仍然很难相信我们已经从一个呆在鸡窝大的地方的少数志愿者变成了一个在办公室里工作的25人组成的团队)”可知，通过对比初创时的简陋与现在的规模，可推断她对SELCE的发展感到自豪。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“It’s the income generated from these solar partnerships that allows SELCE to make its annual payments to investors.(正是这些太阳能合作项目产生的收入，使SELCE能够向投资者支付年度回报)”可知，资金来源于太阳能合作项目的收益。故选A。 D “How we wait tells us something about who we are,” Christine Rosen writes. The lives of human beings are marked by short periods of waiting: for the microwave to ding, for traffic to start moving, for the post office to open, for a flatmate to finally free up the bathroom. Once upon a time these moments were used for polite chatter, quiet reflection or staring into the middle distance. Nowadays, such periods of necessary patience have been stopped. Instead, we browse (浏览) on our phone or stuff Airpods into our ears. The ever-increasing influence of technology on all corners of our daily lives is what Rosen warns about in The Extinction of Experience. According to Rosen, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, the modern habit of filling with screentime even brief periods in our schedules is an important symptom of direct experience disappearing. The problem, Rosen says, is not simply that these technologies exist. It’s that we assume they only bring improvement, ignoring how they also damage once commonplace skills. The average American can type 40 words a minute but write only 13 words by hand in the same time. And youngsters don’t knock on arriving at a friend’s house, they send an instant message: “I’m here. ” The deep integration of newly invented devices into our lives has many obvious benefits, like staying in touch with a family member overseas. But Rosen also insists we are approaching a scary new reality: people are picking digital communication over offline interaction, asking AI for advice instead of turning to their nearest and dearest. The question becomes: how do we restore a healthier balance? One with more feeling and less clicking. What’s her suggestion, then? It’s not clear. Maintain a critical eye toward innovative devices. And, more trickily, do your best to escape the cycle of “constant self-documentation”. Rosen gives a remarkable insight into this modern problems, illustrating with style how convenience and efficiency have become the enemies of the good life. But she’s right that it’s the quiet human virtues we’ll miss most: patience, closeness, wonder, self-reflection. . . good old comfortable ignorance. If this book doesn’t scare you into switching your phone off, I don’t know what will. 32．What does Rosen warn about in her book? A．The loss of direct experience. B．The decline of typing skills. C．The rise of digital communication. D．The convenience of modern technology. 33．What impact does modern technology have? A．It favors convenience over human virtues. B．It brings mixed effects to social interactions. C．It speeds up the decline of handwritten culture. D．It weakens family bonds across long distances. 34．What can be inferred about Rosen’s solution to the problem? A．It demands constant self-documentation. B．It encourages complete digital disconnection. C．It remains unclear in practical application. D．It focuses on rebuilding patience through reflection. 35．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A．Tech Reliance: A Threat to Society. B．Digital Age: Rebuilding Lost Skills. C．Screens vs. Socialization: A Modern Conflict. D．The Convenience Trap: Technology’s Hidden Costs. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Rosen警告技术对生活影响，指出其带来的便利与隐藏代价。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“According to Rosen, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, the modern habit of filling with screentime even brief periods in our schedules is an important symptom of direct experience disappearing. (根据美国企业研究所高级研究员罗森的说法，现代人即使在日程安排中很短的时间里也会花大量时间看屏幕，这是直接体验消失的一个重要症状。)”可知，Rosen在她的书中警告直接体验的消失。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The deep integration of newly invented devices into our lives has many obvious benefits, like staying in touch with a family member overseas. But Rosen also insists we are approaching a scary new reality: people are picking digital communication over offline interaction, asking AI for advice instead of turning to their nearest and dearest. (新发明的设备深入融入我们的生活带来了许多明显的好处，比如与海外的家人保持联系。但罗森也坚持认为，我们正接近一个可怕的新现实：人们选择数字通信而不是线下互动，向人工智能寻求建议，而不是向最近的亲人求助。)”可知，现代技术给社会互动带来了好坏两方面的影响。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“What’s her suggestion, then? It’s not clear. (那么，她的建议是什么呢？目前还不清楚。)”可知，Rosen的解决方案在实际应用中尚不明确。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段中“Rosen gives a remarkable insight into this modern problems, illustrating with style how convenience and efficiency have become the enemies of the good life. (罗森对这一现代问题给出了深刻的见解，她用优雅的方式说明了便利和效率是如何成为美好生活的敌人的。)”可知，文章主要说明了Rosen警告技术对生活影响，指出其带来的便利与隐藏代价。可知，D选项“The Convenience Trap: Technology’s Hidden Costs (便利陷阱：技术的隐藏代价)”最符合文章标题。故选D。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Swimming Makes Us Happy and Healthy “Swimming is a way for us to remember how to play,” Bonnie Tsui wrote in her 2020 book Why We Swim. In fact, for many people, memories of swimming are often playful ones: spending long days on the beach, playing in the waves, or jumping into a pool. 36 Some experts even say it might be the best type of exercise we can do — no matter how old you are! Here are some more reasons why swimming is great for you. It helps build stronger muscles. A swim session will typically give you a full-body workout. 37 This movement includes the muscles in your arms, legs, shoulders and more. “It’s probably safe to assume that if you can name a muscle, it’s likely used at some point during swimming,” Mitch Lomax, a sports physiologist at the University of Portsmouth, told National Geographic. Swimming is also a low-impact sport, meaning it doesn’t put a lot of pressure on the body’s joints. 38 . Take weightlifting as an example. When you lift more weight, your knees perhaps will be hurt. It helps build stronger heart. Research has shown that swimming can reduce a person’s risk of heart attack and stroke, by improving circulation in the body and increasing the heart’s efficiency. 39 While it may feel quite hard to breathe after a difficult swim session, it means your lungs are working harder! This increases your lung capacity, and strengthens the heart. 40 Swimming is not only good for the body but it’s also good for the mind. It’s been found to help people feel less depressed or anxious. Moreover, it improves sleep. According to some studies, when our bodies move through water, our brains release serotonin (血清素) and dopamine (多巴胺),hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase feelings of happiness. This will be beneficial to our sleep and mind. A．It helps build stronger mind. B．It helps build stronger emotions. C．When you swim, your heart rate increases. D．But there’s more to swimming than just fun. E．Your muscles will become tense after you swim. F．Pushing yourself through the water requires lots of different muscles working together. G．So you can strengthen your muscles with a lower risk of getting injured than with other sports. 【答案】36．D 37．F 38．G 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了游泳对人们身心健康的益处，包括增强肌肉力量、提高心脏功能以及改善情绪和睡眠质量等。 36．根据上文“In fact, for many people, memories of swimming are often playful ones: spending long days on the beach, playing in the waves, or jumping into a pool. (事实上，对很多人来说，游泳的记忆往往是充满乐趣的：在海滩上度过漫长的一天，在海浪中嬉戏，或者跳进游泳池。)”以及下文“Some experts even say it might be the best type of exercise we can do — no matter how old you are! Here are some more reasons why swimming is great for you. (一些专家甚至说，这可能是我们能做的最好的运动类型——不管你多大年纪！以下是游泳对你有好处的更多原因。)”可知，上文提到游泳带来的乐趣，下文引出游泳的健康益处，D选项“But there’s more to swimming than just fun. (但游泳不仅仅是乐趣。)”通过转折承上启下，衔接乐趣与健康话题，符合语境。故选D项。 37．根据上文“A swim session will typically give you a full-body workout. (一次游泳通常会给你一次全身锻炼。)”以及下文“This movement includes the muscles in your arms, legs, shoulders and more. (这个动作包括你手臂、腿部、肩膀等部位的肌肉。)”可知，游泳会锻炼到全身肌肉，F选项“Pushing yourself through the water requires lots of different muscles working together. (在水中推动自己需要许多不同的肌肉一起工作。)”承上启下，具体解释游泳如何锻炼肌肉，且与下文“肌肉运动”形成呼应，逻辑一致。故选F项。 38．根据上文“Swimming is also a low-impact sport, meaning it doesn’t put a lot of pressure on the body’s joints. (游泳也是一项低冲击力的运动，这意味着它不会给身体的关节带来太大的压力。)”以及下文“Take weightlifting as an example. When you lift more weight, your knees perhaps will be hurt. (以举重为例。当你举起更重的重量时，你的膝盖可能会受伤。)”可知，上文强调游泳是“低冲击运动”，对关节压力小，下文以举重为例说明高冲击运动的风险，G选项“So you can strengthen your muscles with a lower risk of getting injured than with other sports. (所以你可以在比其他运动更低的受伤风险下增强你的肌肉。)”承接上文“低冲击”特点，并通过对比进一步说明优势，符合段落逻辑。故选G项。 39．根据下文“While it may feel quite hard to breathe after a difficult swim session, it means your lungs are working harder! This increases your lung capacity, and strengthens the heart. (虽然在一次艰难的游泳后可能会觉得很难呼吸，但这意味着你的肺在更努力地工作！这会增加你的肺活量，并增强心脏功能。)”可知，该段围绕“游泳增强心脏功能”展开，空格后提到游泳时肺部努力工作、增加肺活量，C选项“When you swim, your heart rate increases. (当你游泳时，你的心率会加快。)”直接关联心脏功能，且与下文“肺部工作”共同构成心肺协同锻炼的逻辑，符合主题。故选C项。 40．根据下文“Swimming is not only good for the body but it’s also good for the mind. (游泳不仅对身体有好处，对大脑也有好处。)”结合设空位置可知，该段强调游泳对大脑的益处，A选项“It helps build stronger mind. (它有助于建立更强大的大脑。)”概括段落核心，与“good for the mind”呼应，且与前几个小标题（肌肉、心脏）的结构一致。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve always admired musicians — how their fingers dance across instruments, creating magic. When my cousin won a piano competition last year, I decided to learn the 41 , determined to match her talent. At first, I practiced daily, copying online resources note for note. But during a school talent show, my performance felt 42 . A classmate commented, “You played 43 , but where’s the feeling?” Her words 44 me. Later, I watched a video of a street guitarist performing — his music 45 like a conversation. I realized I’d been seeking technical perfection, not 46 . Discouraged, I 47 writing my own songs. My first attempt was a 48 — chords (和声) conflicted, lyrics (歌词) wandered. At a cafe open mic night, I froze halfway through my song. The 49 was unbearable until an elderly man clapped slowly. “Kid,” he said, “music isn’t about avoiding mistakes. It’s about 50 what’s here.” He pointed to his heart. From that moment, everything 51 . I stopped comparing myself to others and began mixing my imperfections into my composition. Last month, I performed a(n) 52 piece at the same talent show. It wasn’t without 53 , but the audience danced to the beat. Now, when I play, I remember the man’s 54 . Goals matter, but true music comes from accepting your 55 voice. 41．A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．organ 42．A．lively B．lifeless C．emotional D．awkward 43．A．perfectly B．terribly C．wildly D．softly 44．A．amazed B．comforted C．annoyed D．touched 45．A．flowed B．floated C．dashed D．jumped 46．A．innovation B．expression C．precision D．distinction 47．A．gave up B．went on C．turned to D．dealt with 48．A．mess B．wonder C．hit D．miss 49．A．laughter B．applause C．silence D．shout 50．A．correcting B．relieving C．hiding D．sharing 51．A．counted B．depended C．changed D．worked 52．A．classic B．original C．old D．familiar 53．A．failures B．highlights C．points D．faults 54．A．credit B．advice C．warning D．criticism 55．A．unique B．sweet C．soft D．powerful 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一直都很羡慕音乐家，他们可以通过弹奏乐器来创造音乐。于是当他的堂姐在钢琴比赛中获奖之后，他决定去学习吉他。但是，在经过一番努力之后，他发现他并不能在音乐上有所成就，于是他决定写歌。在他写歌的过程中，他遇到了许多困难，但是，他并没有放弃，而是将不完美变成自己歌曲的一部分，最后，他终于取得了成功。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年我堂姐在钢琴比赛中获胜时，我决定学习吉他，决心与她的天赋相匹敌。A. piano钢琴；B. violin小提琴；C. guitar吉他；D. organ管风琴。由下文“Later, I watched a video of a street guitarist performing (后来，我看了一段街头吉他手表演的视频)”可知，作者决定学习的是吉他。故选C项。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但在学校才艺表演中，我的表演感觉毫无生气。A. lively活泼的；B. lifeless无生命的；C. emotional情感的；D. awkward令人尴尬的。由下文“but where’s the feeling? (但感觉在哪里？)”可知，同学评价作者的吉他演奏缺乏感情，说明表演机械、无生气。故选B项。 43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位同学评论道：“你弹得很好，但感觉在哪里？”A. perfectly完美地；B. terribly非常；C. wildly失控地；D. softly轻轻地。由下文“I realized I’d been seeking technical perfection (我意识到我一直在追求技术上的完美)”可知，同学承认追求技术上完美的作者演奏技巧完美，但就是缺乏情感。故选A项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的话触动了我。A. amazed使惊愕；B. comforted安慰；C. annoyed使生气；D. touched触动。由上文同学的评论“You played 　　3　　, but where’s the feeling? (你弹得很好，但感觉在哪里？)”可知演奏技巧完美，但是缺乏情感，这些话触动了作者，引出下文“Later, I watched a video of a street guitarist performing  — his music 　　5　　 like a conversation (后来，我看了一段街头吉他手表演的视频——他的音乐像对话一样……)”作者去观摩真正有情感的吉他演奏是怎样的。故选D项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我看了一段街头吉他手表演的视频——他的音乐像对话一样流畅。A. flowed流动；B. floated浮动；C. dashed猛冲；D. jumped跳跃。对比上文“You played 　　3　　, but where’s the feeling? (你弹得很好，但感觉在哪里？)”作者吉他演奏缺乏情感可知，街头吉他手的演奏充满了感情，音乐像对话般自然流动。故选A项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我一直在追求技术上的完美，而不是表达。A. innovation创新；B. expression表达；C. precision精确；D. distinction区别。由上文语境可知，同学评价作者的吉他演奏缺乏感情，作者观看视频中街头吉他手的演奏充满了感情，作者意识到自己追求技术而非情感表达。故选B项。 47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：沮丧之下，我转而写自己的歌。A. gave up放弃；B. went on继续；C. turned to转向；D. dealt with处理。由“Discouraged”和“writing my own songs”可知，作者意识到自己的吉他演奏只有技巧没有感情，因沮丧放弃学习弹吉他，转而写自己的歌。故选C项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的第一次尝试是一团糟——和弦冲突，歌词离散。A. mess混乱；B. wonder奇迹；C. hit很受欢迎的人（或事物）；D. miss未击中。由下文“chords (和声) conflicted, lyrics (歌词) wandered”可知，初次创作和弦冲突、歌词散乱，说明一团糟。故选A项。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：沉默令人难以忍受，直到一位老人慢慢鼓掌。A. laughter笑声；B. applause掌声；C. silence沉默；D. shout呼喊。由上文“At a cafe open mic night, I froze halfway through my song. (在一个咖啡馆麦克风开放之夜，我唱到一半就僵住了)”可知，表演卡壳后，现场陷入沉默，与下文“unbearable”对应。故选C项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“孩子，”他说，“音乐不是为了避免错误。而是为了分享这里的一切。”他指着自己的心。A. correcting纠正；B. relieving减轻；C. hiding隐藏；D. sharing分享。由下文“He pointed to his heart.”可知，老人强调音乐是分享内心，而不是为了避免错误。故选D项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那一刻起，一切都变了。A. counted计数；B. depended依靠；C. changed改变；D. worked使工作。由下文“I stopped comparing myself to others and began mixing my imperfections into my composition. (我不再拿自己和别人比较，开始把我的不完美融入我的作曲中)”可知，听了老人的话，作者心态和创作方式发生转变。故选C项。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上个月，我在同一个才艺表演中表演了一首原创作品。A. classic经典的；B. original原创的；C. old老的；D. familiar熟悉的。呼应上文“began mixing my imperfections into my composition (开始把我的不完美融入我的作曲中)”讲作者创作原创作品。故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这并非没有缺点，但观众随着节拍跳舞。A. failures失败；B. highlights最好的部分；C. points观点；D. faults缺点。由上文“began mixing my imperfections into my composition (开始把我的不完美融入我的作曲中)”可知，作者创作的歌曲仍有瑕疵，但观众仍享受，体现接受不完美。故选D项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，当我演奏的时候，我记得那个人的建议。A. credit信用；B. advice建议；C. warning警告；D. criticism批评。呼应上文“It’s about 　　10　　 what’s here.” He pointed to his heart. (音乐是为了分享这里的一切。”他指着自己的心)”讲老人建议作者音乐应发自内心。故选B项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：目标很重要，但真正的音乐来自于接受你独特的声音。A. unique独特的；B. sweet甜的；C. soft柔软的；D. powerful强大的。由上文“It’s about 　　10　　 what’s here.” He pointed to his heart. (音乐是为了分享这里的一切。”他指着自己的心)”可知，音乐应发自内心，再结合上文“began mixing my imperfections into my composition (开始把我的不完美融入我的作曲中)”可知，真正的音乐来自接受自己独特的声音，允许自己犯错。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Is that Big Ben? At the Science Museum’s amazing exhibition, a tall mechanical clock 56 a spire (尖顶) and a four-faced base catches the eye. This is a “zimingzhong,” or “self-striking bell,” a type of clock collected by Chinese emperors. Twenty-three such clocks, borrowed from Beijing’s Palace Museum 57 shown in Britain for the first time, are now on display in South Kensington. In the 18th century, British merchants eager for Chinese silk and tea decided to promote their country’s clockmakers. Skilled clockmakers like James Cox 58 (know) how to make luxury clocks with complex parts that could ring and move. Some could even play music, 59 (earn) them the old British name “sing-songs”. Chinese emperors loved these “foreign 60 (curiosity)” and asked for them as gifts. To say zimingzhong are complicated is to understate their 61 (grand). Decorated with gold, glass, and materials like kingfisher feathers, they shine with richness. To modern viewers, they look fancy and almost over-the-top, like glittering jewels. These clocks were meant to surprise: one has lotus petals (花瓣) that can open 62 (show) tiny figures inside. 63 (sad), because they are so old and delicate, the zimingzhong at the Science Museum must remain silent and still. However, a recorded sound of ticks and bells creates 64 magical atmosphere. Though they may not fit modern tastes, they are wonderful, just 65 the Qianlong Emperor said: “heavenly made”. 【答案】 56．with 57．and 58．knew 59．earning 60．curiosities 61．grandness 62．to show 63．Sadly 64．a 65．as 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述故宫珍贵钟表首次赴英展出。 56．考查介词。句意：在科学博物馆令人惊叹的展览中，一座带有尖顶和四面底座的高大机械钟吸引了人们的眼球。此处表示“带有”，使用介词with，故填with。 57．考查连词。句意：从北京故宫博物院借来的23个这样的时钟首次在英国展出，现在在南肯辛顿展出。borrowed from Beijing’s Palace Museum和shown in Britain for the first time是并列的短语，使用and连接，故填and。 58．考查一般过去时。句意：像James Cox这样熟练的钟表匠知道如何用复杂的部件制造出可以响铃和移动的豪华钟表。根据句意及从句中could可知此处是描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，故填knew。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：有些甚至可以播放音乐，因此它们在英国被称为“sing-songs”。earn的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，故填earning。 60．考查名词复数。句意：中国皇帝喜欢这些“外国珍品”，并要求将它们作为礼物。curiosity在句中意为“珍品”，为可数名词，由these可知应用名词复数形式，故填curiosities。 61．考查名词。句意：说自鸣钟复杂是低估了它们的宏伟。空处作宾语，前面有形容词性物主代词修饰，应填名词形式，故填grandness。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些钟是为了给人惊喜：其中一个钟的莲花花瓣可以打开，露出里面的小数字。结合句意可知，此处表示目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to show。 63．考查副词。句意：遗憾的是，由于它们如此古老和脆弱，科学博物馆的自鸣钟必须保持沉默和静止。空处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，首字母应大写，故填Sadly。 64．考查冠词。句意：然而，一个记录的滴答声和钟声创造了一个神奇的氛围。此处泛指“一个神奇的氛围”，应用不定冠词，故填a。 65．考查定语从句。句意：虽然它们可能不符合现代人的口味，但它们是美妙的，正如乾隆皇帝所说：“天工”。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是后面的主句内容，关系词在从句中作宾语，表示“正如”，使用关系代词as引导，故填as。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华。你校音乐社团上周举行了露天音乐会(Open-air Concert)。请你为校园网英语专栏写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动时间、地点； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动意义。 注意：1. 词数80 左右； 2. 可自拟标题。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version Open-air Concert Brings Campus to Life Aiming to enhance campus culture and provide a platform for students to showcase their musical talents, our school’s Music Club successfully held an open-air concert on the campus square last Wednesday afternoon. The event attracted a large number of students and teachers. The concert ran from 3: 00 p. m. to 5: 00 p. m. , featuring a variety of performances ranging from classical pieces to modern pop songs. Performers displayed their skills on instruments like guitars, pianos, and drums, vividly showcasing their passion and creativity in music. The successful event not only enriched our campus life but also brought us closer through the power of music, leaving a memorable impression on everyone involved. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。要求考生为校园网英语专栏写一篇关于学校音乐社团上周举行露天音乐会的新闻报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提升，增强：enhance → improve/boost 展示：showcase → display/exhibit 各种各样的：a variety of → various/kinds of 留下印象：leave an impression on → impress 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event attracted a large number of students and teachers. 拓展句：The event, which was held to enhance campus culture, attracted a large number of students and teachers. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The concert ran from 3: 00 p. m. to 5: 00 p. m. , featuring a variety of performances ranging from classical pieces to modern pop songs.(运用了现在分词短语featuring...作伴随状语) [高分句型2] The successful event not only enriched our campus life but also brought us closer through the power of music, leaving a memorable impression on everyone involved. (运用了not only...but also...结构和现在分词作结果状语) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Even in our darkest moments, kindness still exists in the world, often emerging from the most unexpected places. I learned this lesson early in my life. At nine years old, I had been through more than the usual amount of excitement and change for a girl my age. In the past few months, my stable life had been turned upside down when my father, who was a nurse, was laid off from his job at a local hospital. This set into motion a series of events, including my parents losing our beautiful Victorian home and forcing our family into a fifteen-foot pull trailer (挂车) we had previously only used for weekend camping trips. My parents also withdrew me from my private school and began homeschooling my brother and me. Life in the trailer was tough. We were incredibly crowded. I’ll never forget the first time we sat on the tiny couch together, the one that served as my parents’ bed at night. When Mom, Dad, my brother, and I all sat on the couch (沙发) at the end of the trailer, the entire front end began to tip in our direction, forcing one of us to jump up and rolled to the front. This settled the trailer back on the ground. “Well, at least we know we’re all in this together!” Dad laughed it off. Things were getting bleak (不乐观的). One day, Mom made out a shopping list while the last of our food, fried chicken, sizzled (发出咝咝声) on the stove top. “We don’t have enough food to last the week,” she let out a sigh. Then Mom got up and started putting the chicken on a plate for dinner. I opened the tiny door and let the smell of dinner follow me as I wandered outside to find my dad. He was working on our broken-down truck. Then, I noticed a man walking up to our humble home. “Can I help you, sir?” my dad asked in his friendly way. “I’m hoping you can,” he said. “I’m starving, but payday isn’t until tomorrow.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I looked up at Dad, knowing we didn’t have much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, we found some paper bags with a thank-you note by our trailer door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I looked up at Dad, knowing we didn’t have much. Dad hesitated for a moment, glancing at the plate of fried chicken on the table. Then, without a second thought, Dad invited the man inside and placed the plate of fried chicken in front of him. “Help yourself,” Dad said warmly. The man didn’t hesitate for long. He grabbed a piece of chicken and ate it greedily, his eyes closed in satisfaction. After he finished, he thanked Dad profusely and promised to pay us back when he got his paycheck the next day. With that, he left, leaving us with a little less food but a lot more warmth in our hearts. The next day, we found some paper bags with a thank-you note by our trailer door. Inside were groceries — bread, milk, vegetables, and even some meat. We were all moved by this unexpected act of kindness. Mom’s eyes filled with tears as she read the note, which said, “Thank you for your kindness yesterday. I hope this helps a little. There is still good in the world.” From that day on, I realized that even in our toughest times, a small act of kindness could make a big difference. It also taught me the value of giving, even when we have little ourselves. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者九岁时经历家庭变故，生活陷入困境，一家人挤在拖车里，食物也不够吃。一天，作者看到有个饥饿的男人来到他们简陋的家门口，向作者父亲求助。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我抬头看着爸爸，知道我们没有多少东西了。”可知，第一段可描写作者和父亲面对饥饿男人的求助时的反应，以及他们决定帮助这个男人的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，我们在拖车门口发现了一些纸袋，旁边还有一张感谢的纸条。”可知，第二段可描写作者和家人看到纸袋和感谢纸条后的反应，以及这件事对作者的影响。 2.续写线索：作者和父亲面对求助的反应——决定帮助男人——男人感谢离开——第二天发现纸袋和纸条——家人感动——作者理解善意并得出感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①犹豫：hesitate/waver ②抓起：grab/clutch ③保证：promise/guarantee 情绪类： ①贪婪地：greedily/voraciously ②感动的：moved/touched 【点睛】[高分句型1] With that, he left, leaving us with a little less food but a lot more warmth in our hearts.（运用了现在分词短语作结果状语） [高分句型2]. Mom’s eyes filled with tears as she read the note, which said, “Thank you for your kindness yesterday. I hope this helps a little. There is still good in the world.”（运用了as引导的时间状语从句，以及which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰note） 试卷第22页，共22页 试卷第24页，共24页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$