内容正文:
1
九年级 Units 11~12
第20课时
2
目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
3
考点1 make的用法
Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(九P81)
4
【特别提醒】
make sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时, 需要加to, 即be made to do sth. 。
I was made to wait four hours before I was examined by a doctor. 我被迫等了4个小时才有一个医生给我做检查。
5
▶ 考点专练
1. Once Mike has made a decision, nothing can make him (change) his mind.
2. Dick was made (stand) in the front of the classroom to share his ideas about English learning.
3. The proper use of your spare time will make your life (color).
4. He can’t make his English (understand) by others.
change
to stand
colorful
understood
6
考点2 辨析rather than与would rather. . . than. . .
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. 第二天, 彼得并没有害怕, 而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。(九P86)
7
短语 含义 用法
rather than 并非; 而不是 表示客观事实, 常用在两个平行结构中。rather than可作连词, 前后的成分词性一致, 连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、动词、介词短语、形容词、副词、动词的-ing形式、动词不定式、分句等
would rather. . . than. . . 宁愿……而不愿…… 表示主观愿望, 即在两者之中选择其一。常用would rather do. . . than do. . . =prefer to do rather than do, 意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”
8
▶ 考点专练
5. She’d rather than the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
6. What made you choose the one the other? 你怎么选了这个而不是那个?
7. Nowadays, more and more people prefer (play) computer games rather than (read) books.
die
lose
rather than
to play
read
9
考点3 辨析above, on与over
We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. 我们难以置信地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟。(九P91)
单词 含义及用法
above 指在某物的上方, 与物体不接触, 无垂直关系, 可表示温度和海拔高度。反义词为below
on 指在某物上面, 与物体表面接触
over 指在某物的上方, 与物体不接触, 垂直或覆盖在此物上。反义词为under
10
▶ 考点专练
above, on, over
8. We were flying the clouds.
9. The sign the door said “Mind your head”.
10. Put it down the table.
above
over
on
11
考点4 辨析dead, die, death与dying
dead 死的; 失去生命的(九P91)
单词 词性、含义及用法
dead adj. 死的; 失去生命的, 表示死亡的状态。可在be动词后作表语, 在名词前作定语; 可与一段时间连用, 表示死亡多长时间
die v. 消失; 灭亡; 死亡, 是不及物动词, 非延续性动词, 不可与时间段连用
death n. 死; 死亡
dying die的动词-ing形式, 也可用作形容词, 表示“垂死的; 消亡的; 快要结束的”, 常在名词前作定语
12
▶ 考点专练
11. The captain looked at his soldiers and said, “When we
for the people, it is a worthy . ”那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵们说: “我们为人民而死, 死得其所。”
dead, die, death, dying
12. His grandfather has been for several years.
13. I will remember it to my day.
14. Everyone wants to be a hero, but no one wants to .
15. Doctors become inured(习以为常的) to .
dying
dead
die
death
dead
dying
die
death
13
【语法链接】
方位介词(见本书P100)
14
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so (comfortable).
2. I (oversleep) because my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.
3. All his belongings (burn) in the fire last week.
4. All the (lady) are full of praise for the staff and service they received.
5. Her explanation certainly sounded (believe). We all trusted her.
uncomfortable
overslept
were burned
ladies
believable
一
三
题序
二
15
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
1. 如果我们能齐心协力, 我们一定会赢。
If we , we can win.
2. 最珍贵的是时间而不是金钱。
The most valuable thing is time, money.
3. 我不想让妈妈失望, 所以我要努力学习。
I don’t want to my mother , so I will study hard.
pull together
rather than
let
down
一
三
题序
二
16
4. 或许我对我的女儿太苛刻了。
Maybe I’m too my daughter.
5. 你在盯着什么看呢?
What are you ?
hard on
staring at
一
三
题序
二
17
三、阅读理解
(2024东营节选)Something terrible happened to Han Mei at school one day. When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking down the stairs(楼梯) from the third floor, her classmate Xu Nuo accidentally hit her on the back. She lost her balance(平衡) and fell down the stairs. She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise(瘀伤) on her right leg too.
“Ouch! That hurt! ” cried Han Mei. Her teacher Miss Gao called 120 right away.
一
三
题序
二
18
Han Mei had to stay in hospital for a week. In the ward(病房), she met Wang Hong, who broke her arm in a car accident. They talked for long hours. They left hospital on the same day.
The doctor told Han Mei that she had to stay at home for a month so that her leg could get well again. Han Mei could not go to school. She was upset. Wang Hong went to visit her. She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up. They played chess and watched cartoons together.
一
三
题序
二
19
When Han Mei could walk again, she joined some interesting classes with Wang Hong. They visited many places together too. Since then, Wang Hong has been Han Mei’s best friend.
“This accident caused me a lot of pain, but luckily I got a best friend, ” thought Han Mei.
一
三
题序
二
20
1. What happened to Han Mei at school?
A. She fell down on the third floor.
B. She was hit on the back purposely.
C. She broke her arm in a car accident.
D. She got hurt and was sent to hospital.
2. Who did Han Mei meet in the hospital?
A. Li Dan. B. Xu Nuo.
C. Wang Hong. D. Miss Gao.
一
三
题序
二
21
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Han Mei left hospital earlier than Wang Hong.
B. Han Mei was upset because she missed Wang Hong.
C. Han Mei told Wang Hong interesting stories.
D. Han Mei went to many places with Wang Hong.
一
三
题序
二
22
4. 【新考法·细节排序】The right order of the following statements is .
①Wang Hong made Han Mei happy.
②Han Mei and Wang Hong studied and played together.
③Han Mei and Wang Hong met and got to know each other.
A. ③①② B. ③②①
C. ①③② D. ②③①
一
三
题序
二
23
【情境小作文】
良好的心态在我们的日常生活中非常重要。请根据下面提示, 以“How to keep a good mood”为题, 谈谈你是如何保持好心情的。
要点:
1. 乐于分享快乐;
2. 勇于面对困难;
3. 积极培养爱好;
……
一
三
题序
二
24
How to keep a good mood
As we all know, it’s very important for us to keep a good mood. I’d like to tell you what I do to keep a good mood in my daily life.
———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
First of all, I always share my happiness with others. In this way, I will be much happier. Secondly, when facing problems, I am brave enough to solve them. Sometimes, I will also ask my parents or friends for help. Thirdly, I take up some hobbies like drawing and singing to make my life more colorful. I usually watch some funny movies. These movies can bring me lots of fun.
一
三
题序
二
25
$$