第19课时 九年级 Units 9～10-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东省滨州市中考英语讲练本（人教版）

1 九年级 Units 9～10 第19课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 3 考点1　prefer的用法 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(九P65) 4 ▶ 考点专练 1. I prefer 　　　　(read)some meaningful books rather than play with the cellphone. 2. I prefer 　　　 　(practice) my handwriting to playing computer games on weekends. 3. My grandmother prefers tea 　　　　coffee after having supper. (盲填) to read practicing to 5 考点2　suppose的用法 I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought. 我想我只会听我新买的CD。(九P66) You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。(九P76) 【特别提醒】 be supposed to do sth. =should do sth. =be expected to do sth. 6 ▶ 考点专练 4. You are supposed 　　　　 (wash) hands before dinner. 5. You 　　 　　(not suppose) to walk on the grass. 6. 　　　　 　　　　　　　　there is no life on the moon. 据推测, 月球上没有生命。 to wash aren’t supposed It is supposed that 7 考点3　辨析hurt, injure与wound Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 它的凄美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的一生, 也让人们回忆起自己悲伤或痛苦的经历中最深的创伤。(九P70) 8 单词 词性及含义 用法 hurt v. (使)疼痛, 受伤n. 心灵创伤; 委屈 最常用且最广泛的词, 可以表示身体或精神上的伤害, 程度可轻可重 injure v. (尤指在事故中)伤害, 使受伤 主要指意外事故或暴力造成的身体上的损伤, 强调对身体机能或健康的损害 wound n. 伤; 伤口; 创伤 v. 使(身体)受伤; 伤害 一般指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤 9 【特别提醒】 通常使用场景: hurt: 日常的小磕碰、扭伤等 injure: 严重的交通事故或其他意外造成的身体伤害 wound: 战争、打斗等 10 ▶ 考点专练 用方框内单词的正确形式填空 hurt, injure, wound 7. Many people 　　 　　when a bus and a truck collided(碰撞). 8. The soldier 　　 　 　in the war. 9. He 　　　　his foot when he was playing basketball yesterday. were injured was wounded hurt 11 考点4　辨析drop by与drop in on We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. 如果我们有时间, 我们经常会顺便拜访朋友的家。(九P75) 短语 含义 drop by(+地点) 顺便拜访(某处) drop in on+人 顺便拜访某人 12 ▶ 考点专练 10. He 　　　　　　　his friend’s house when he came back from work. 他下班回来, 顺路到朋友家坐了坐。 11. I dropped in 　　　　　on my way home. 我在回家的路上顺便去看 他。 dropped by on him 13 考点5　worth的用法 Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. 在社交中学习你应该做的和不应该做的也许很难, 但是如果你想了解另一种文化, 即便麻烦也是值得的。(九P76) 14 ▶ 考点专练 12. A lot of small towns in this area are worth 　　　　(visit). 13. This house must 　　　　　　a lot of money now. 这房子现在一定值很多钱了。 14. The bike is not 　　　　　　　　because it is cheaper to buy a new one. 这辆自行车不值得修, 因为买辆新的更便宜。 visiting be worth worth repairing 15 考点6　It’s+adj. +(for/of sb. )+to do sth. 句型 In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. 在中国, 用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。(九P77) 【特别提醒】 “It’s+adj. +of sb. to do sth. ”句型中, 形容词为表示人的性格或特征的词, 如nice, good, honest, brave, kind, clever, foolish等。 16 ▶ 考点专练 15. It’s impolite 　　　 　(break) in when someone is speaking. 16. —I think it’s polite 　　　　the young to offer seats to the old. (盲填) —Yeah, and it’s necessary 　　　　us to do so. (盲填) 17. It’s nice 　　　　you to say so. (盲填) 18. It’s so important 　　　　you to keep healthy. (盲填) to break of for of for 17 考点7　辨析except, besides, except for与but Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 另一个例子是, 除了面包, 你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西来吃, 即使是水果。(九P78) 单词/短语 含义及用法 except 介词, “除……之外”, 表示一种排除关系, except后跟的内容(与整体是同类)不包括在内, 常与all, everyone等不定代词连用 besides 介词, “除……之外, 还有……”, 表示一种累加关系, besides后跟的内容包括在内 18 单词/短语 含义及用法 except for “除了”, 说明整体情况后, 对细节加以修正, 指从整体中去除一个细节(与整体不是同类), 表示“美中不足的是” but 连词“除了”, 常与nobody, nothing, no one等表示否定意义的不定代词连用, 与except同义 【特别提醒】 (1)besides还可用作副词, 意为“而且; 此外”。 (2)except还可用作连词, 意为“除了; 只是”, 后常接从句。 19 ▶ 考点专练 but, besides, except, except for 19. Everyone 　　　　Mike is going to play basketball because he doesn’t like it. 20. And 　　　　doing my homework, I have to take my after-school classes. 21. Your writing is good 　　　 　some spelling mistakes. 22. No one 　　　　him is willing to do the dirty and tiring work. 【语法链接】 定语从句的用法(见本书P156, 仅作理解) except besides except for but 20 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My heart was filled with 　　　　(sad) when I heard the bad news. 2. Jenny is 　　　　(suppose) to pay more attention to her writing. 3. Close your eyes and empty your mind. You will soon feel 　　　　(relax). 4. The Story of China is a good documentary that’s really worth 　　　　(watch). 5. Mr. Lee is used to 　　　　(wash) his face with cold water. sadness supposed relaxed watching washing 一 三 题序 二 21 二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词 1. 这要取决于你爸爸是否会同意。 It 　　　　　　　whether or not your father will say yes. 2. 我的父母结婚20年了。 My parents 　　　　　　　　20 years ago. 3. 当我遇到麻烦时, 他总是会格外努力地帮助我。 He always 　　　　　 　 his way to help me when I’m in trouble. depends on got married goes out of 一 三 题序 二 22 4. 他一坐下就拿出了英语书。 He took out his English book 　　　　 　　　　he sat down. 5. 你不练习是不可能把英语说好的。 You will never be able to speak English well 　　　　　　　 　. as soon as without practicing 一 三 题序 二 23 三、阅读理解 　　(2024苏州二模)My name is Brad Li. I’m here today to tell you about my experience as an exchange student in the United States last year. 　　I must admit that at first America was a big culture shock for me. Many things were strange to me: the language, the food and even the school. 　　I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents, Mr. and Mrs. Hurst, were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time so that I wouldn’t miss home or feel lonely. 一 三 题序 二 24 　 However, to a certain degree, life in the US was hard to get used to. My main problem was the language. I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Though I soon managed to get used to it, I still had problems because they used a lot of idioms. For example, they often say they are “under the weather” when they are ill. 　　Their everyday English is very different from what we learn in China. 　　Another difference was the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad for meals. I really missed the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes from home. 一 三 题序 二 25 　　School was a big shock too. They do not require students to wear uniforms, so students can wear almost whatever they like. Some students have strange hairstyles as well. Some students even have pink or purple hair! 　　Anyway, I have many great memories of that year, especially playing in the snow in winter, and playing baseball. At Halloween, I went to a party dressed as Harry Potter. At Thanksgiving, we had a big dinner with a huge turkey. 一 三 题序 二 26 　　It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. Now I understand more about American culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and this made me think about my own culture as well. 1. What exciting experience did Brad have at Halloween? A. He went to a party dressed as Harry Potter. B. He had a big dinner with a huge turkey. C. He played in the snow with his friends. D. He played baseball with his friends. 一 三 题序 二 27 2. According to the passage, we know that 　　　　. A. Brad Li has been to America before B. the Hursts organized many activities for Brad to improve his English C. Brad found it hard to understand American idioms D. Brad preferred American food to Chinese food 3. What do you think the passage is? A. A novel. B. A speech. C. An interview. D. A notice. 一 三 题序 二 28 4. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Colorful life at school B. Living in another country C. Staying with a host family D. Good memories with friends 【情境小作文】 　　写4句话, 介绍中国人、俄罗斯人、美国人和印度人的打招呼的肢体语言。 一 三 题序 二 29 (1) ——————————————————————————————— ______________________________________________________ (2) ——————————————————————————————— (3) ——————————————————————————————— (4) ——————————————————————————————— Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads. In Russia, people usually kiss three times: right, left, right. In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads. 一 三 题序 二 30 【熟词生义】 empty adj. 空的; 空洞的 生义: A. adj. 空虚的; 无意义的　B. v. 倒空; 掏空 (1)My life seems empty without you. 　A　 (2)I emptied out my pockets but could not find my keys. 　B　 A B 一 三 题序 二 31 $$