第14课时 八年级(下) Units 9～10-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东省滨州市中考英语讲练本（人教版）

1 八年级(下) Units 9～10 第14课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 3 考点1　辨析have been to/in与have gone to Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗? (八下P65) 4 短语 含义及用法 have been to “曾经去过某地”, 现在已不在那里了, 强调经历, 常与副词already, ever, never, yet连用或后接次数 have been in “在某地待了多长时间”, 常与表示一段时间的状语连用 have gone to “去了某地”, 可能在去/回的路上, 也可能仍在该地方, 说话时此人不在现场, 只能用于第三人称 5 ▶ 考点专练 用方框内短语的正确形式填空 have been to, have been in, have gone to 1. Neither Jim nor his sisters 　　　 　Guangzhou, but both of them know the city well. 2. I　　　 　China for 18 years. I have learned about many Chinese traditions. 3. —Who is playing the violin in the music room? Is it Mary? —No, it can’t be her. She 　　　 　Qingdao on business. have been to have been in has gone to 6 考点2　encourage的用法 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它还鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。(八下P67) 7 ▶ 考点专练 4. My teacher always encourages me 　　 　　(study) hard. 5. A child should 　　　 　(encourage) to tell the truth instead of making excuses to avoid punishment when doing something wrong. 6. He needs all the support and 　 　　　(encourage) he can get. to study be encouraged encouragement 8 考点3　whether的用法 Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! 无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日料, 你都能在新加坡找到! (八下P70) 9 ▶ 考点专练 7. 　　　　 it is cloudy 　　　　rainy tomorrow, I’ll go to the library. 不管明天是阴天还是雨天, 我都要去图书馆。 8. He didn’t tell me 　 　　　he would come. 他没有告诉我他是否会来。 9. 　　　　 you like it 　　　　, you’ll have to do it. 不管你喜不喜欢, 你将不得不做这件事。 Whether or whether/if Whether or not 10 考点4　search的用法 Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. 许多人选择离开他们的城镇和村庄到城市里去找工作。(八下P78) 11 ▶ 考点专练 10. The policemen 　　 　　　at the party. 警察对参加聚会的每个人都进行了搜身。 11. He 　　　　his pockets, but found nothing. 他翻遍了自己的口袋, 但是什么也没找到。 12. We are on the way to 　　　　　　　　the truth. 我们在探求真理的路上。 searched everyone searched search for 12 考点5　regard的用法 Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. 钟伟认为这些发展是他家乡的重要一步。(八下P78) 【特别提醒】 regard. . . as. . . 的被动语态结构为be regarded as. . . , 意为“被看作……” 13 ▶ 考点专练 13. Chinese astronauts are regarded 　　　　heroes. We all look up to them. (盲填) 14. She regarded 　　　　(he) in a strange way. as him 14 考点6　consider的用法 consider考虑(八下P79) 15 ▶ 考点专练 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 15. The rabbit 　　 　　(consider) as a gentle and loving creature. 16. We considered 　　 　　(record) this interview in the form of video. 17. He considers himself 　　　　an expert on the subject. (盲填) 18. They 　　　　themselves 　　　　　Europeans. 他们认为自己是欧洲人。 【语法链接】 现在完成时(见本书P139) is considered recording as consider to be 16 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We have a very 　 　　　(peace) life, but it’s boring sometimes. 2. He should consider 　　 　　(admit) his mistake to the teacher. 3. The photographs brought back many pleasant 　　　　 (memory). 4. She 　　 　 　(regard) as a study model by our classmates. 5. The government aims to improve public services, 　　　　 (especial) education. peaceful admitting memories is regarded especially 一 三 题序 二 17 二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词 1. 放弃自己最喜爱的东西是不容易的。 It’s not easy to 　　　　　one’s favorite things. 2. 他喜欢夏天, 但至于我, 我更喜欢冬天。 He likes summer, but 　　　　　me, I like winter better. 3. 我想知道他们是否安全抵达了。 I 　　　　　　　 　they have arrived safely. give up as for wonder whether 一 三 题序 二 18 4. 他终于成功了, 真是令人难以置信。 　　　　　　　　　　　　he succeeds finally. 5. 在老师的帮助下, 他在英语方面已经取得了很大的进步。 With the teacher’s help, he has 　　　　　　　　　in English. It’s unbelievable that made great progress 一 三 题序 二 19 三、词汇运用 　　Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore 1. 　　　　 my mother and my sister. Before this trip, I had heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and 2. 　　　　(clean) countries in Asia. I hoped that I would have 3. 　　　　 unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was greater than I had expected. Many places in Singapore attracted us. First, we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park. Most of the places are very large 4. 　　　　 many animals live there. So we had to spend a whole day 5. 　　　　(watch) all of with cleanest an and watching 一 三 题序 二 20 the animals. However, the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park. We 6. 　　　　(enjoy) the performances of the birds. The workers had trained the birds 7. 　　　　(careful) for a long time so that they could dance, sing and even play basketball. Second, after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots in Singapore, my sister and I decided 8. 　　　　(join) a short-term English course. All students there had to speak English during the lessons because English was the only common language in this class. In that way, we would improve our English quickly. enjoyed carefully to join 一 三 题序 二 21 The trip in Singapore was a nice experience in my life. I 9. ___________　 (learn)much about another country’s lives, other people’s thoughts and I have improved my English. Besides, I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch with and I hope that I 10. 　　 　 　(meet) them again someday in China and tell them more about our country. have learned will meet 一 三 题序 二 22 【情境小作文】 根据下列情景, 写一篇旅行日记。 (1)去年夏天, 我和父母去了泰国(Thailand), 这是我的第一次国外旅行。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ (2)首先我们参观了一些在曼谷(Bangkok)的名胜古迹。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Last summer I went to Thailand with my parents and it was my first trip abroad. First, we visited some places of interest in Bangkok. 一 三 题序 二 23 (3)然后, 我们在夜市品尝了不同的当地小吃。它们如此美味以至我忍不住吃了很多。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ (4)我们也观看了令人惊讶的大象表演。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Then we tried different local snacks at the night market. They were so delicious that I couldn’t help eating a lot. We also watched the surprising elephant shows. 一 三 题序 二 24 (5)我的第一次出国旅行不仅开阔了我对外面世界的视野, 也给我留下了美好的回忆。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ My first trip abroad not only opened my eyes to the outside world but also offered me sweet memories. 一 三 题序 二 25 【熟词生义】 1. spring n. 春天 生义: A. n. 弹簧; 发条　　　B. n. 泉 C. n. 弹性; 弹力 (1)Unfortunately, as a standard mattress gets old, the springs soften and do not support your spine(脊柱). 　A　 (2)To the north are the hot springs. 　B　 (3)The mattress has lost its spring. 　C　 A B C 一 三 题序 二 26 2. bear n. 熊 生义: A. v. 承受; 忍受 　B. v. 承担责任 C. v. 显示; 带有 (1)She bore the responsibility for most of the changes. 　B　 (2)The pain was almost more than he could bear. 　A　 (3)The document bore her signature. 　C　 B A C 一 三 题序 二 27 $$